内容正文:
高考高频单词 DAY 6(议论文阅读)
板块1 真题再现
Passage 6(2019·全国三卷·高考真题)
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
"It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
"China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement." "Of course, not only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China — some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese." "Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galiano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs — and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hill.
For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China — its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."
24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?
A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors.
C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.
25. What does Hill say about Chinese women?
A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns.
C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world.
26. What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. learning from B. looking down on C. working with D. competing against
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World
B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York
C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends
板块2 核心词汇(30个)
做高考真题,记高频单词 A genius is the person who repeats the most times!
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计师
culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化
inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感
creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ n. 创意人员,创作者
chief /tʃiːf/ adj. 主要的,首席的
global /ˈɡləʊbl/ adj. 全球的,世界的
media /ˈmiːdiə/ n. 媒体,传媒
fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚,流行
exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ n. 展览,展览会
exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ vt. 展览,展出
fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 时尚的,流行的
alongside /əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd/ prep. 在……旁边,与……一起
explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ vt. 探索,探究
influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ n. 影响,作用
aesthetics /iːsˈθetɪks/ n. 美学
fuel /ˈfjuːəl/ vt. 刺激,推动(原意为"加燃料")
imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象力,想象
record /ˈrekɔːd/ adj. 创纪录的
attendance /əˈtendəns/ n. 出席人数,参加人数
overlook /ˌəʊvəˈlʊk/ vt. 忽视,忽略
campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ n. 运动,宣传活动
consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ n. 消费者
central /ˈsentrəl/ adj. 中心的,核心的
contemporary /kənˈtemprəri/ adj. 当代的,现代的
take on 与……竞争,较量
beat /biːt/ vt. 击败,打败
sales /seɪlz/ n. 销售额,销售量
direction /dəˈrekʃn/ n. 方向,趋势
breathtaking /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊叹的,惊人的
acknowledge /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/ vt. 承认,认可
板块3 词形变换
1. design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计 —— designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计师
2. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化 —— cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的 —— culturally /ˈkʌltʃərəli/ adv. 文化上地
3. inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ vt. 鼓舞,激发 —— inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感 —— inspired /ɪnˈspaɪəd/ adj. 受启发的
4. create /kriˈeɪt/ vt. 创造 —— creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ adj. 有创造力的 —— creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ n. 创造力
5. globe /ɡləʊb/ n. 地球 —— global /ˈɡləʊbl/ adj. 全球的 —— globally /ˈɡləʊbəli/ adv. 全球地
6. fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚 —— fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 时尚的
7. exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ vt. 展出 —— exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ n. 展览
8. explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ vt. 探索 —— exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ n. 探索 —— explorer /ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)/ n. 探索者
9. influential /ˌɪnfluˈenʃl/ adj. 有影响力的 —— influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ n./vt. 影响
10. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ vt. 想象 —— imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象力
11. attend /əˈtend/ vt. 出席 —— attendance /əˈtendəns/ n. 出席人数
12. consume /kənˈsjuːm/ vt. 消费 —— consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ n. 消费者 —— consumption /kənˈsʌmpʃn/ n. 消费
板块4 选词填空
第一组(用所给词汇的正确形式填空,每词限用一次)
designer culture inspiration creative chief global media fashion exhibition exhibit
1. The ________ of ancient Chinese art has attracted visitors from all over the world.
2. The museum will ________ a collection of modern paintings next month.
3. She is one of the most famous ________ in the fashion industry.
4. The company's ________ executive officer will give a speech at the conference.
5. Many young people are interested in exploring different ________ and traditions.
6. The ________ of the new fashion show was beyond everyone's expectations.
7. The ________ of this design came from traditional Chinese architecture.
8. Social ________ plays an important role in shaping public opinion.
9. The fashion industry is ________ and influences people's clothing choices worldwide.
10. The ________ team is working on a new advertising campaign.
第二组(用所给词汇的正确形式填空,每词限用一次)
fashionable alongside explore influence fuel imagination overlook consumer contemporary acknowledge
11. The new shopping mall has attracted many ________ with its unique design.
12. Chinese aesthetics has a great ________ on Western fashion designers.
13. The exhibition ________ the relationship between fashion and culture.
14. The artist's works are displayed ________ those of other famous painters.
15. We should not ________ the importance of traditional culture in modern design.
16. The success of the fashion show has ________ young designers' creative ideas.
17. Children's books often stimulate their ________ and creativity.
18. The most famous ________ artists in China are gaining international recognition.
19. It is widely ________ that China plays a key role in the global fashion industry.
20. The ________ clothes at the show attracted a great deal of attention.
板块5 单词填空
类型一:单句语法填空(用括号内所给词的正确形式填空)
21. The exhibition had record ________ (attend), showing great interest in Chinese culture.
22. China has always been a source of ________ (inspire) for Western designers.
23. The Chinese ________ (aesthetic) have greatly influenced Western fashion.
24. Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion ________ (campaign).
25. The most famous designers are Chinese, and so are the ________ (consume).
26. The exhibition aimed to explore the ________ (influence) of Chinese culture on Western fashion.
27. Young designers and models are finally ________ (acknowledge) China's role in fashion.
28. The fashion industry has ________ (global) become more diverse in recent years.
29. The ________ (breathe) clothes on display amazed all the visitors.
30. Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are ________ (center) to its movement.
类型二:首字母单词拼写(根据首字母及句意补全单词)
31. The e________ attracted a large number of visitors from around the world.
32. Chinese c________ has long been an inspiration for Western creative minds.
33. The d________ of the fashion show were inspired by traditional Chinese art.
34. China is i________ to overlook in the fashion industry today.
35. The exhibition s________ 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing.
36. The show f________ the fashionable imagination for centuries.
37. Western designers are being i________ by Chinese culture and aesthetics.
38. China has become the leading p________ in the global fashion market.
39. The fashion show presented b________ clothes that amazed everyone.
40. More and more people a________ the importance of Chinese culture in fashion.
板块6 语篇翻译(英译汉,核心单词或短语用黑体标出)
Passage A
For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. "It's no secret that China has always been a source of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion shows.
Passage B
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.
Passage C
"China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion — they are central to its movement." "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says.
板块7 参考译文
对西方设计师来说,中国及其丰富的文化长期以来一直是西方创意人员的灵感来源。
"中国一直是设计师的灵感来源,这已经不是什么秘密了,"A+E电视网的首席创意官阿曼达·希尔说。A+E电视网是一家全球性传媒公司,也是一些大型时尚秀的举办地。
今年早些时候,纽约的"镜花水月"展览展出了140件受中国启发的时尚服装以及中国艺术作品,旨在探索中国美学对西方时尚的影响,以及中国几个世纪以来如何激发了时尚想象力。这次展览创下了参观人数纪录,表明人们对中国影响有着极大的兴趣。
"中国不容忽视,"希尔说。"中国模特是美丽和时尚宣传活动中的面孔,这些活动向全世界的女性销售梦想,这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是时尚运动的核心。"她还说:"当然,不仅当今顶尖的西方设计师正受到中国的影响——一些当代时尚界最好的设计师本身就是中国人。""王薇薇、王大仁、吴季刚正在与加利亚诺、阿尔巴兹、马克·雅各布斯竞争——并且在设计和销售上毫无悬念地击败了他们。"
对希尔来说,在讨论时尚时不可能不把中国作为主导者来谈论。"最著名的设计师是中国人,模特是中国人,消费者也是中国人,"她说。"中国不再仅仅是一个市场;在许多意义上,它已经成为市场的核心。如果你今天谈论时尚,你就是在谈论中国——它的影响、它的方向、它令人惊叹的服装,以及年轻设计师和模特们如何在许多方面最终承认这一点。"
板块8 核心单词默写
designer ________
culture ________
inspiration ________
creative ________
chief ________
global ________
media ________
fashion ________
exhibition ________
exhibit ________
fashionable ________
alongside ________
explore ________
influence ________
aesthetics ________
fuel ________
imagination ________
record ________
attendance ________
overlook ________
campaign ________
consumer ________
central ________
contemporary ________
take on ________
beat ________
sales ________
direction ________
breathtaking ________
acknowledge ________
【参考答案】
板块1 真题再现 答案
24.B 25.A 26.D 27.D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。
【24题详解】B 推理判断题 根据 The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.可知,这次展览参观人数创造了纪录。故选B项,展览吸引了大量参观者。
【25题详解】A 推理判断题 根据第四段第二句 ...Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion - they are central to its movement 可知,Hill认为中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者,她们也是时尚运动中的核心。故选A项,她们正在开创时尚。
【26题详解】D 词义猜测题 根据第四段最后一句...beating them hands down in design and sales 可知,Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu这些人在设计和销售方面毫不费劲地打败了传统时尚大牌。故选D项,competing against。
【27题详解】D 主旨大意题 本文通过Amanda Hill的评论,论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。因此,"中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流"最能概括文章大意。
板块4 选词填空 答案
第一组:
1. exhibition 2. exhibit 3. designers 4. chief 5. cultures
6. fashion 7. inspiration 8. media 9. global 10. creative
第二组:
11. consumers 12. influence 13. explored 14. alongside 15. overlook
16. fueled 17. imagination 18. contemporary 19. acknowledged 20. fashionable
板块5 单词填空 答案
类型一(单句语法填空):
1. attendance 2. inspiration 3. aesthetics 4. campaigns 5. consumers
6. influence 7. acknowledging 8. globally 9. breathtaking 10. central
类型二(首字母单词拼写):
11. exhibition 12. culture 13. designers 14. impossible 15. showed/exhibited
16. fueled 17. influenced 18. player 19. breathtaking 20. acknowledge
板块6 语篇翻译 答案
Passage A:
对西方设计师来说,中国及其丰富的 文化长期以来一直是西方创意人员的灵感来源。"中国一直是设计师的灵感来源,这已经不是什么秘密了,"A+E电视网的首席 创意 官阿曼达·希尔说。A+E电视网是一家全球性 媒体 公司,也是一些大型时尚秀的举办地。
Passage B:
今年早些时候,纽约的"镜花水月"展览 展出了140件受中国启发的时尚 服装 以及中国艺术 作品,目的是探索中国美学对西方影响时尚的影响,以及中国几个世纪以来如何激发了时尚 想象力。
Passage C:
"中国不容 忽视,"希尔说。"中国模特是美丽和时尚宣传活动中的面孔,这些活动向全世界的女性销售 梦想,这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是时尚运动的核心。""最著名的设计师是中国人,模特是中国人,消费者也是中国人,"她说。
板块8 核心单词默写 答案
1. 设计师
2. 文化
3. 灵感
4. 创意人员,创作者
5. 主要的,首席的
6. 全球的,世界的
7. 媒体,传媒
8. 时尚,流行
9. 展览,展览会
10. 展览,展出
11. 时尚的,流行的
12. 在……旁边,与……一起
13. 探索,探究
14. 影响,作用
15. 美学
16. 刺激,推动
17. 想象力,想象
18. 创纪录的
19. 出席人数,参加人数
20. 忽视,忽略
21. 运动,宣传活动
22. 消费者
23. 中心的,核心的
24. 当代的,现代的
25. 与……竞争,较量
26. 击败,打败
27. 销售额,销售量
28. 方向,趋势
29. 令人惊叹的,惊人的
30. 承认,认可
$