2026届高三英语读后续写专项复习---不畏失败 改写人生 导学案

该高中英语高考复习学案聚焦读后续写核心考点，系统梳理文本分析（角色、视角、时空线、情节线、情感线）、情节构造及续写框架等要素，通过问题导向（如细节问答）和任务驱动（如情节线梳理）引导学生自主构建“文本理解-逻辑推断-语言表达”的知识网络，体现考点梳理的系统性与层次性。 亮点在于自主诊断与思维品质培养，如文本分析中的细节问答帮助学生自测文本理解短板，续写框架（分段落步骤设计）引导学生结构化构思，参考答案提供对比反思。通过经典句式摘抄与情感线梳理，提升语言能力与学习能力，助力学生自主诊断提升，教师可依学情精准指导，实现因材施教。

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Several years ago I was living in a small town. Though I had a college degree, I could not find a steady job. So I was delivering a local newspaper — named The Beacon — as a temporary job. I had gone through several formal job interviews, all failed. My last interview was for a reporter post in that newspaper and one afternoon I got called that I was not qualified for that position. “You have the skills we need,” the manager said. “but you never dare to look at us with your eyes. Obviously, that’s what you’ll do when you sit in front of your interviewees.” “Will my life always be this difficult?” I asked myself sadly. The next morning, as I stopped my bike to hand over a newspaper to a familiar subscriber (订报人), an old businessman, I could not hide my low spirits. He noticed that and asked what was wrong. I told him briefly about my repeated failures. He listened quietly, then went into his house, returned later and handed me a bookmark (书签). “Twenty years ago, I lost all my money in an investment disaster. I was at a loss like you now. A friend gave this bookmark to me. It lighted up my heart and helped me begin again. I hope you’ll soon find a perfect job and understand the meaning of its words.” I looked at it, on which there were some faded words: “Don’t let fear write your story.” With the first glance I thought it was silly. Then it struck me — I had been putting all of my energy into worrying about my failures. Because I feared that if I had failed, it would be the end of my stories. And the more I was worried about, the less confidence I had to face a challenge. 续写段落开头 Paragraph 1: I decided to change my way of seeing things. Paragraph 2: Three days later, I got informed from the manager of The Beacon, congratulating me that I had passed the interview. 一、文本分析 1．角色 The author：________________________________________________________ The old businessman：________________________________________________________ 2．视角 第________人称 3．时空线 The author graduated but failed multiple job interviews and worked as a newspaper deliverer → __________________ → The old businessman gave the author a meaningful bookmark → __________________ → The author realized fear and lack of confidence led to his failure 4. 细节问答 Why did the author fail the reporter interview?：___________________________________ How did the author feel after repeated failures?：_________________________________ What gift did the old businessman give the author? What was on it?：________________________________________________ What did the author realize at last?：__________________________________________ What does the story tell us?：_____________________________________________ 5．情节线 作者大学毕业却求职屡屡失败，只能靠送报纸维生→应聘报社记者岗位因胆怯、不敢对视面试官再次落选→作者深陷迷茫低落，送报时被老商人察觉情绪→老商人分享自身经历，赠予写有励志话语的书签→作者幡然醒悟，明白失败源于内心恐惧与不自信→（续写）作者调整心态、突破自我，主动改正缺点、重拾自信→（续写）__________________________________________________ 6．情感线 frustrated and confused→___________→enlightened and reflective→___________→confident and grateful 7. 综合概括（中英各一句） 中文：________________________________________________________________________ 英文：________________________________________________________________________ 8. 经典句式摘抄 ____________________________________________________________________________ 9. 本文主题 成长感悟类：_______________________________________ 二、情节构造 Paragraph 1：________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2：________________________________________________________________ 三、段落续写框架 第一段：①__________________→②__________________→③_______________ 第二段：④__________________→⑤__________________→⑥_______________ 四、写作作答区（150词左右） I decided to change my way of seeing things. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Three days later, I got informed from the manager of The Beacon, congratulating me that I had passed the interview. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、文本分析 1．角色 The author：拥有大学学历，求职屡屡受挫，内心自卑胆怯、畏惧失败；在他人点拨后幡然醒悟，勇于正视缺点、突破心理桎梏，积极改变自我，最终收获成功。 The old businessman：善良温暖、阅历丰富、乐于助人，曾历经人生挫折，懂得开导他人，用自身经历和暖心礼物鼓励低谷中的作者，传递正能量。 2．视角 第一人称 3．时空线 The author graduated but failed multiple job interviews and worked as a newspaper deliverer → He failed the reporter interview due to lack of confidence and eye contact → The old businessman gave the author a meaningful bookmark → The author reflected on his problem and realized his inner fear → The author decided to change himself 4. 细节问答（标准答案） Why did the author fail the reporter interview?：Though he had professional skills, he was too timid to look at the interviewers in the eye and lacked confidence. How did the author feel after repeated failures?：He felt frustrated, confused and negative, doubting whether his life would always be difficult. What gift did the old businessman give the author? What was on it?：He gave the author a bookmark with the faded words “Don’t let fear write your story” on it. What did the author realize at last?：His constant worry about failure and inner fear deprived him of confidence, which prevented him from embracing challenges. What does the story tell us?：Most failures come from inner fear rather than inability. Only by overcoming fear and building confidence can we rewrite our life and achieve success. 5．情节线（完整） 作者拥有大学学历，却多次求职失败，只能从事送报纸的临时工作→应聘报社记者岗位，因胆怯不敢直视面试官，再次落选，陷入自我怀疑→作者情绪低落，被熟客老商人察觉，主动询问并耐心倾听其烦恼→老商人结合自身挫折经历，赠予励志书签，以此鼓励作者重拾勇气→作者幡然醒悟，认清自己的失败根源是内心的恐惧与不自信→作者决心改变心态、突破自我，主动锻炼自信、直面不足→作者成功通过复试，收获理想工作，领悟人生真谛 6．情感线（完整） frustrated and confused→downhearted and hopeless→enlightened and reflective→determined and positive→confident and grateful 7. 综合概括（中英标准答案） 中文：作者因内心胆怯、畏惧失败而屡屡求职受挫，在陌生长者的励志点拨下幡然醒悟，主动克服自卑、重塑自信，最终逆袭成功，明白了人生成败从来不由困境决定，而由心态与勇气书写。 英文：Plagued by inner fear and lack of confidence, the author failed many job interviews. Inspired by an old businessman’s meaningful bookmark and words, he overcame his timidity, adjusted his attitude and finally succeeded in getting his ideal job. 8. 经典句式摘抄 ① You have the skills we need, but you never dare to look at us with your eyes. ② I had been putting all of my energy into worrying about my failures. ③ Don’t let fear write your story. 9. 本文主题 成长感悟类：能力从不局限人生，恐惧才是最大的阻碍，摒弃怯懦、直面挑战、重塑自信，方能改写人生、突破困境。 二、情节构造（标准衔接） Paragraph 1：The author abandoned his negative attitude and decided to overcome his timidity. He practiced looking at others confidently and adjusted his state of mind. He also prepared carefully for another chance of the reporter interview, getting rid of unnecessary worry and fear. Paragraph 2：The author was surprised and delighted at the good news. The manager praised his great changes in confidence and bearing. Grateful for the old businessman’s encouragement, the author finally understood that courage and self-confidence are the key to success. 三、段落续写框架（标准） 第一段：①作者彻底转变心态，不再畏惧失败、自我否定→②刻意锻炼自信，正视自身胆怯的缺点，认真复盘准备复试→③全身心投入调整状态，以积极勇敢的心态迎接挑战 第二段：①作者收到录取通知，收获惊喜与喜悦→②得知是自己的自信改变打动面试官，成功逆袭→③心怀感恩领悟真谛，明白勇气可改写人生、战胜困境 四、满分范文（150词左右） I decided to change my way of seeing things. Instead of drowning myself in negative thoughts, I chose to face my weakness bravely. I practiced talking and looking straight at others confidently every day, getting rid of my timidity step by step. I also carefully reviewed professional knowledge and prepared well for another interview chance. I kept the bookmark in my pocket all the time to remind myself not to let fear defeat me. Gradually, I regained my confidence and became positive about future challenges. Three days later, I got informed from the manager of The Beacon, congratulating me that I had passed the interview. The manager said he was amazed at my huge change in confidence and steady bearing during the second interview. I was overwhelmed with joy and gratitude. It was the old businessman’s encouragement that saved me from despair. This experience taught me a lifelong lesson: never let fear dominate your life. Only bravery and self-confidence can write a brilliant story for us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $