Unit 1 Being a Better Learner单元知识总结及重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年重大版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 重庆大学出版社五年级上册Unit 1专项训练，以十大易错考点为核心，构建“知识梳理-考点详解-分级训练”体系，聚焦语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |十大易错考点|90题（10考点×基础/提升/拓展各3题）|提炼提建议句型、情态动词can、现在进行时等规则，分级训练强化应用|从单词、短语到句型、语法，层层递进；考点关联（如现在进行时与动词-ing规则），形成闭环|

重大版五年级上册 Unit 1 Being a Better Learner · 单元重点整理与易错专项练习 重庆大学出版社（重大版）五年级上册 Unit 1 Being a Better Learner 单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明：本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点，每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3，共 90 题。 第一部分 重点单词 单词 词性 / 释义 单词 词性 / 释义 advice 建议 ask 问，询问 lot 大量；许多 mistake 错误 practise 练习 problem 问题 sometimes 有时 study 学习 anyway 不管怎样 dawn 破晓 dream 梦 little 小的；年幼的 clever 聪明的 man 人，男人 period 时期 wise 明智的 第二部分 重点短语 英文短语 中文释义 a lot 大量；许多 ask ... for help 向……求助 learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 remember English words 记住英语单词 make mistakes 犯错误 let me try 让我试试 wait for 等待 be ready to 乐于……；准备好…… be clever and modest 聪明且谦虚 play the Monkey King 扮演美猴王 第三部分 重点句型 英文句型 中文翻译 What are you doing? 你正在做什么？ I'm practising for tomorrow's English Show. 我正在为明天的英语展示练习。 What can I do? 我能做什么？ You can ask your classmates for help. 你可以向同学求助。 You can practise together. 你们可以一起练习。 That may be helpful. 那可能有帮助。 That's a good idea. 那是个好主意。 Thanks, Daddy. 谢谢爸爸。 Let me try. 让我试试。 Never say die. 永不放弃。 Jerry, try. Jerry, never say die. Jerry，试试。Jerry，永不放弃。 Jack, wait. Jack, wait for the day. Jack，等等。Jack，等那一天。 Kong Yu was clever and modest. 孔圉聪明且谦虚。 He was always ready to ask questions. 他总是乐于提问。 So, he was very wise. 所以，他非常睿智。 Was he Chinese? 他是中国人吗？ 第四部分 重点语法 语法点 1：提建议的句型：You can + 动词原形 ... • 当别人遇到困难时，用 "You can ..." 给出建议。 • can 后接动词原形。 • 例如：You can ask your classmates for help. 你可以向同学求助。 • You can make a study plan. 你可以制定学习计划。 • 否定形式：You can't ... 你不能……。 语法点 2：情态动词 can 的用法 • can 表示"能、会"，没有人称和数的变化，后面永远跟动词原形。 • 否定：can't = cannot。 • 疑问句把 can 提到主语前：Can you help me? 回答：Yes, I can. / No, I can't.。 语法点 3：现在进行时 be + doing • 表示正在进行的动作，结构：主语 + be (am/is/are) + 动词-ing。 • 例：I am practising for the English Show. 我正在为英语展示练习。 • Wendi is playing the Monkey King. 文迪正在扮演美猴王。 • They are reading slowly. 他们读得很慢。 语法点 4：一般过去时 was / were 初步 • 描述过去的状态用 was (I/he/she 单数) 或 were (you/they 复数)。 • 例：Kong Yu was clever. 孔圉很聪明。 • He was always ready to ask questions. 他总是乐于提问。 • 否定：was not = wasn't, were not = weren't。 第五部分 十大易错考点详解 💡 每个考点包含：考点详解 → 基础题3道 → 提升题3道 → 拓展题3道（全部为选择题） 考点一：提建议句型 You can + 动词原形 ▸ 当别人遇到困难求助时，用"You can + 动词原形"给出建议。 ▸ can 后必须接动词原形，不能加 to，也不能加 s。 ▸ 常见搭配：You can ask ... for help. / You can make a plan. / You can practise together.。 考点二：情态动词 can 的肯定、否定与疑问 ▸ can 表示能力"能、会"，没有人称和数的变化（I/you/he/she/they 都用 can），后接动词原形。 ▸ 否定：can + not = can't。 ▸ 疑问句把 can 提到主语前。 ▸ 回答：Yes, 主语 + can. / No, 主语 + can't.。 考点三：现在进行时 be + doing 的结构 ▸ 现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。 ▸ 结构：主语 + be (am/is/are) + 动词-ing。 ▸ I → am, he/she → is, you/they → are。 ▸ 动词-ing 变化规则：直接加-ing；以不发音 e 结尾去 e 加-ing (make→making)；重读闭音节双写尾字母加-ing (run→running)。 考点四：动词-ing 变化规则（拼写规则） ▸ 动词变-ing 的三种规则：① 一般情况直接加-ing（read→reading, learn→learning）；② 以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加-ing（make→making, practise→practising, use→using）；③ 重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该字母加-ing（run→running, swim→swimming, get→getting）。 考点五：一般过去时 was / were 初步 ▸ was 是 is/am 的过去式，were 是 are 的过去式。 ▸ 用于描述过去的状态或特征。 ▸ I/he/she/it + was；you/we/they + were。 ▸ 否定：was not = wasn't, were not = weren't。 ▸ 疑问句把 was/were 提到主语前。 ▸ 本单元出现在孔圉的故事中。 考点六：频度副词 often / sometimes 的用法 ▸ often（经常）和 sometimes（有时）是频度副词，放在 be 动词之后、行为动词之前。 ▸ often 频率高于 sometimes。 ▸ 常与一般现在时连用，描述学习习惯。 ▸ 例：I often can't remember English words. 我常常记不住英语单词。 ▸ She sometimes makes mistakes in maths. 她有时数学犯错。 考点七：祈使句 Let me ... / Don't ... ▸ Let me + 动词原形，表示"让我做某事"，用于主动请求或尝试。 ▸ 例：Let me try. 让我试试。 ▸ Let me fly. 让我飞。 ▸ 否定祈使句 Don't + 动词原形，表示"不要做某事"。 ▸ 例：Don't give up. 不要放弃。 ▸ Don't worry. 不要担心。 考点八：疑问词 What / Who / Why 引导的问句 ▸ What 问"什么"：What can I do? 我能做什么？What is your problem? 你的问题是什么？Who 问"谁"：Who is he? 他是谁？Why 问"为什么"：Why not make a plan? 为什么不制定计划？回答用 Because + 原因。 ▸ 本单元核心问句：What can I do? / What is your problem? / Who is Kong Yu?。 考点九：固定搭配 ask ... for help / learn from / make a plan ▸ 本单元重点短语搭配：① ask sb. for help = 向某人求助（ask 后接人，for 接求助的内容/帮助）；② learn from mistakes = 从错误中学习（learn from + 名词/代词）；③ make a plan = 制定计划（make + a + plan）。 ▸ 注意 from 是介词，后接名词或动名词。 考点十：形容词 clever / modest / wise 辨析 ▸ 本单元出现的描述人物品质的形容词：clever = 聪明的（侧重智力）；modest = 谦虚的（不骄傲）；wise = 明智的、睿智的（侧重判断力、智慧）。 ▸ Kong Yu was clever and modest. 孔圉聪明且谦虚。 ▸ He was very wise. 他非常睿智。 ▸ 注意：be 动词后接形容词原级，不用副词。 第六部分 重点易错专项练习 ⚠️ 共10个考点 × 9题 = 90题，全部为选择题。基础题◇ / 提升题▷ / 拓展题★ 【考点一】提建议句型 You can + 动词原形 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. 当你同学说"I don't know how to say this word."，你应该建议： A. You can to ask the teacher. B. You can asking your friend. C. You can ask your classmates for help. D. You can asks the teacher. ◇（ ）2. 选择正确的建议句型： A. You can to make a study plan. B. You can make a study plan. C. You can making a study plan. D. You can made a study plan. ◇（ ）3. Wendi 不知道怎么读新英语单词，Daddy 建议她： A. You can asks your classmates. B. You can ask your classmates for help. C. You can to ask your classmates. D. You can asking your classmates. 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia 说她数学总是犯错，你给她的最佳建议是： A. You can learn from your mistakes. B. You can to learn from mistakes. C. You can learning from your mistakes. D. You can learned from mistakes. ▷（ ）2. Chen Wei 说他读英语很慢，你建议他： A. You can uses reading skills. B. You can use reading skills. C. You can using reading skills. D. You can used reading skills. ▷（ ）3. 选出语法正确的句子： A. You can to practise a lot. B. You can practising a lot. C. You can practise a lot. D. You can practised a lot. 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Zhang Hao 经常记不住英语单词，以下哪项建议语法完全正确且最合理？ A. You can to make word cards and review them every day. B. You can make word cards and review them every day. C. You can making word cards and reviews them every day. D. You can made word cards and reviewed them every day. ★（ ）2. Bella 说她不能按时完成作业，你给她三条建议，哪条语法有误？ A. You can make a study plan. B. You can ask your teacher for help. C. You can to use your time wisely. D. You can practise managing your time. ★（ ）3. Lily 想成为更好的学习者，你综合建议她，语序和语法都正确的是： A. You can make a plan, practise a lot and learn from mistakes. B. You can to make a plan, practise a lot and learn from mistakes. C. You can make a plan, to practise a lot and learning from mistakes. D. You can making a plan, practising a lot and learnt from mistakes. 【考点二】情态动词 can 的肯定、否定与疑问 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I _____ speak English very well. A. can B. cans C. canning D. to can ◇（ ）2. _____ you help me with my homework? A. Are B. Do C. Can D. Does ◇（ ）3. She _____ play the piano. A. can B. is can C. can to D. cans 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Jam _____ swim very fast. He is good at swimming. A. can B. can to C. is can D. cann't ▷（ ）2. — Can Lily ride a bike? — _____. A. Yes, she can't. B. No, she can. C. Yes, she can. D. No, she is. ▷（ ）3. They _____ finish their homework on time. They need help. A. can B. can to C. can't D. not can 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. 选出语序和语法完全正确的一项： A. Can you to help me? B. You can helps me. C. Can you help me? D. You can to helping me. ★（ ）2. Zhou Kai 问："Can I try?" 正确的完整回答是： A. Yes, you can to try. B. Yes, you can try. C. Yes, you can trying. D. Yes, you can. ★（ ）3. Olivia 说"I can't remember new words." 下面哪句是正确的同义转述？ A. Olivia can remember new words. B. Olivia cannot remember new words. C. Olivia can to remember new words. D. Olivia cans not remember new words. 【考点三】现在进行时 be + doing 的结构 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Wendi _____ for tomorrow's English Show now. A. is practise B. is practising C. are practising D. practises ◇（ ）2. I _____ my homework at the moment. A. am do B. am doing C. is doing D. are do ◇（ ）3. Look! They _____ football on the playground. A. is playing B. am playing C. are playing D. plays 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Chen Wei _____ a study plan for this term. A. is make B. is making C. are making D. makes ▷（ ）2. Bella _____ English words, but she can't remember them. A. is learning B. are learning C. learn D. to learn ▷（ ）3. Listen! Jam _____ a poem in the classroom. A. is read B. are reading C. is reading D. reads 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. 选出动词-ing 形式变化错误的一项： A. make → making B. read → reading C. run → runing D. practise → practising ★（ ）2. Lily and Zhang Hao _____ together in the library now. A. is studying B. are study C. are studying D. studies ★（ ）3. 根据语境选择：Daddy comes home and sees Wendi. Wendi _____ for the English Show. A. practise B. is practising C. are practise D. was practise 【考点四】动词-ing 变化规则（拼写规则） 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. make 的 -ing 形式是： A. makeing B. making C. makes D. maked ◇（ ）2. read 的 -ing 形式是： A. readed B. reading C. readeing D. reads ◇（ ）3. practise 的 -ing 形式是： A. practiseing B. practising C. practised D. practis 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. use 的 -ing 形式是： A. useing B. using C. uses D. used ▷（ ）2. run 的 -ing 形式是： A. runing B. running C. runned D. runs ▷（ ）3. swim 的 -ing 形式是： A. swiming B. swimming C. swimmed D. swims 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. 选出 -ing 形式全部正确的一组： A. make→makeing, read→reading B. write→writing, run→runing C. take→taking, swim→swimming D. dance→danceing, get→getting ★（ ）2. Olivia 在日记中写道："I am _____ (make) a plan." 正确形式： A. makeing B. making C. makes D. made ★（ ）3. Jam 说"I am _____ (get) ready for the show." 正确形式： A. geting B. getting C. gets D. got 【考点五】一般过去时 was / were 初步 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Kong Yu _____ a clever man. A. is B. are C. was D. were ◇（ ）2. He _____ always ready to ask questions. A. is B. was C. are D. were ◇（ ）3. They _____ young and hard-working. A. is B. was C. are D. were 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — _____ Kong Yu Chinese? — Yes, he _____. A. Was; was B. Is; was C. Was; is D. Were; were ▷（ ）2. During the Spring and Autumn Period, he _____ very wise. A. is B. are C. was D. were ▷（ ）3. The students _____ not at school yesterday. They were at home. A. was B. were C. is D. are 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Olivia 昨天在图书馆，正确表达： A. Olivia is at the library yesterday. B. Olivia was at the library yesterday. C. Olivia were at the library yesterday. D. Olivia are at the library yesterday. ★（ ）2. 选出语法正确的一项： A. I were eight years old last year. B. She were a student in 2023. C. He was a good learner. D. They was in Wuhan. ★（ ）3. Chen Wei 说"I was in Xiamen last summer." 变为否定句： A. I was not in Xiamen last summer. B. I were not in Xiamen last summer. C. I am not in Xiamen last summer. D. I didn't was in Xiamen. 【考点六】频度副词 often / sometimes 的用法 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I _____ can't remember new English words. A. often B. is often C. often am D. are often ◇（ ）2. She _____ reads very slowly. A. sometimes B. is sometimes C. sometimes is D. are sometimes ◇（ ）3. They _____ make mistakes in their homework. A. often B. is often C. are often D. be often 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia _____ (often / is often) late for school. A. often B. is often C. are often D. be often ▷（ ）2. Chen Wei _____ (sometimes / is sometimes) helps his classmates. A. sometimes B. is sometimes C. are sometimes D. be sometimes ▷（ ）3. Bella is _____ (often) very careful in her study. A. often B. is often C. are often D. be often 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. 选出频度副词位置正确的一项： A. I am often can't finish my homework. B. I often can't finish my homework. C. I can't often finish my homework. D. Often I can't finish my homework. ★（ ）2. Lily _____ practises speaking English after class. A. is often B. often C. are sometimes D. sometimes is ★（ ）3. 根据语境选词：Zhang Hao _____ makes mistakes because he is very careful. 应填： A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never 【考点七】祈使句 Let me ... / Don't ... 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. "让我试试" 正确的英文是： A. Let me to try. B. Let me trying. C. Let me try. D. Let I try. ◇（ ）2. "不要放弃" 正确的英文是： A. Not give up. B. Don't give up. C. Doesn't give up. D. Not to give up. ◇（ ）3. Let me _____ (fly) away. A. to fly B. flying C. fly D. flies 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Jerry 在梦中喊："Let me _____!" A. to try B. trying C. try D. tries ▷（ ）2. Mum says: "Jack, _____ for the day." A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waits ▷（ ）3. 选出一个不是祈使句的句子： A. Let me help you. B. Don't be late. C. Never say die. D. He tries hard. 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Olivia 对 Bella 说："I have a problem. Let me _____ you." 正确形式： A. to help B. helping C. help D. helps ★（ ）2. Chen Wei 想鼓励 Zhou Kai，他说："_____! You can do it." A. Don't try B. Let me try C. Never say die D. To try hard ★（ ）3. 选出语法正确的一项： A. Let me to make a plan. B. Don't making mistakes. C. Let me practise with you. D. Not to worry about it. 【考点八】疑问词 What / Who / Why 引导的问句 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — _____ can I do? — You can ask for help. A. Who B. What C. Why D. How ◇（ ）2. — _____ is he? — He is Kong Yu, a wise man. A. What B. Why C. Who D. How ◇（ ）3. — _____ not make a study plan? — That's a good idea. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — _____ is your learning problem? — I can't remember English words. A. Who B. What C. Why D. Where ▷（ ）2. — Why do you like this book? — _____ it is very helpful. A. So B. But C. Because D. And ▷（ ）3. — What can she do? — _____ can make a study plan. A. He B. She C. They D. It 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. Olivia 问 Jam："_____ can I become a better learner?" Jam 回答： A. What; You can learn from mistakes. B. Who; You can learn from mistakes. C. Why; You can learn from mistakes. D. How; You can learn from mistakes. ★（ ）2. 选出语序正确的一项： A. What can I do? B. What I can do? C. How can I do? D. Why I can do? ★（ ）3. Chen Wei 想知道 Bella 的学习问题，他应该问： A. Who is your problem? B. What is your problem? C. Why is your problem? D. How is your problem? 【考点九】固定搭配 ask ... for help / learn from / make a plan 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. 当你遇到困难时，你可以向同学求助。英文： A. ask classmates help B. ask classmates for help C. ask for classmates help D. ask help from classmates ◇（ ）2. We should learn _____ our mistakes. A. to B. from C. for D. with ◇（ ）3. You should make _____ plan for your study. A. a B. an C. the D. / 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia often asks her teacher _____ help. A. to B. for C. from D. with ▷（ ）2. Lily learns a lot _____ her classmates. A. to B. for C. from D. with ▷（ ）3. Jam and Chen Wei are making _____ study plan together. A. a B. an C. the D. / 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. 选出搭配完全正确的一项： A. ask for her for help B. learn to mistakes C. make a plan D. ask help to her ★（ ）2. Zhou Kai 说"I want to learn from _____." 横线处填： A. to practise B. practise C. practising D. practised ★（ ）3. Bella 在日记中写道："Today I asked Olivia _____ help and she helped me. I learned _____ my mistake." A. to; from B. for; from C. from; for D. for; to 【考点十】形容词 clever / modest / wise 辨析 基础题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Kong Yu was _____ and modest. A. clever B. wisely C. kindly D. friendly ◇（ ）2. He was always ready to ask questions, so he was very _____. A. clever B. modest C. wise D. shy ◇（ ）3. A modest person is _____. A. proud B. not proud C. angry D. lazy 提升题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Olivia is very _____. She always says "I don't know" when she doesn't know. A. clever B. modest C. wise D. proud ▷（ ）2. Chen Wei never gives up. He is _____. A. shy B. lazy C. wise D. modest ▷（ ）3. 选出用法正确的一项： A. He is a wisely man. B. He is a wise man. C. He is wisely. D. He wise. 拓展题（选择题） ★（ ）1. 下面三个人物，哪句描述语法和词义都正确？ A. Kong Yu is clever, modest and wise. B. Kong Yu are clever, modest and wise. C. Kong Yu was clever, modest and wise. D. Kong Yu were clever, modest and wise. ★（ ）2. Jam 说"My brother is _____ than me at maths." 横线处填： A. cleverer B. more clever C. clever D. most clever ★（ ）3. 选出 be 动词 + 形容词结构全部正确的一项： A. He is wise. She is modest. They are clever. B. He wise. She modest. They clever. C. He is wisely. She is modestly. They are cleverly. D. He are wise. She is modest. They is clever. 第七部分 参考答案与详细解析 考点一：提建议句型 You can + 动词原形 【基础题答案】 1. C 解析：当你同学说"I don't know how to say this word."，你应该建议： 正确选项为 C。 2. B 解析：选择正确的建议句型： 正确选项为 B。 3. B 解析：Wendi 不知道怎么读新英语单词，Daddy 建议她： 正确选项为 B。 【提升题答案】 1. A 解析：Olivia 说她数学总是犯错，你给她的最佳建议是： 正确选项为 A。 2. B 解析：Chen Wei 说他读英语很慢，你建议他： 正确选项为 B。 3. C 解析：选出语法正确的句子： 正确选项为 C。 【拓展题答案】 1. B 解析：Zhang Hao 经常记不住英语单词，以下哪项建议语法完全正确且最合理？ 正确选项为 B。 2. C 解析：Bella 说她不能按时完成作业，你给她三条建议，哪条语法有误？ 正确选项为 C。 3. A 解析：Lily 想成为更好的学习者，你综合建议她，语序和语法都正确的是： 正确选项为 A。 考点二：情态动词 can 的肯定、否定与疑问 【基础题答案】 1. A 解析：I _____ speak English very well. 正确选项为 A。 2. C 解析：_____ you help me with my homework? 正确选项为 C。 3. A 解析：She _____ play the piano. 正确选项为 A。 【提升题答案】 1. A 解析：Jam _____ swim very fast. He is good at swimming. 正确选项为 A。 2. C 解析：— Can Lily ride a bike? — _____. 正确选项为 C。 3. C 解析：They _____ finish their homework on time. They need help. 正确选项为 C。 【拓展题答案】 1. C 解析：选出语序和语法完全正确的一项： 正确选项为 C。 2. D 解析：Zhou Kai 问："Can I try?" 正确的完整回答是： 正确选项为 D。 3. B 解析：Olivia 说"I can't remember new words." 下面哪句是正确的同义转述？ 正确选项为 B。 考点三：现在进行时 be + doing 的结构 【基础题答案】 1. B 解析：Wendi _____ for tomorrow's English Show now. 正确选项为 B。 2. B 解析：I _____ my homework at the moment. 正确选项为 B。 3. C 解析：Look! They _____ football on the playground. 正确选项为 C。 【提升题答案】 1. B 解析：Chen Wei _____ a study plan for this term. 正确选项为 B。 2. A 解析：Bella _____ English words, but she can't remember them. 正确选项为 A。 3. C 解析：Listen! Jam _____ a poem in the classroom. 正确选项为 C。 【拓展题答案】 1. C 解析：选出动词-ing 形式变化错误的一项： 正确选项为 C。 2. C 解析：Lily and Zhang Hao _____ together in the library now. 正确选项为 C。 3. B 解析：根据语境选择：Daddy comes home and sees Wendi. Wendi _____ for the English Show. 正确选项为 B。 考点四：动词-ing 变化规则（拼写规则） 【基础题答案】 1. B 解析：make 的 -ing 形式是： 正确选项为 B。 2. B 解析：read 的 -ing 形式是： 正确选项为 B。 3. B 解析：practise 的 -ing 形式是： 正确选项为 B。 【提升题答案】 1. B 解析：use 的 -ing 形式是： 正确选项为 B。 2. B 解析：run 的 -ing 形式是： 正确选项为 B。 3. B 解析：swim 的 -ing 形式是： 正确选项为 B。 【拓展题答案】 1. C 解析：选出 -ing 形式全部正确的一组： 正确选项为 C。 2. B 解析：Olivia 在日记中写道："I am _____ (make) a plan." 正确形式： 正确选项为 B。 3. B 解析：Jam 说"I am _____ (get) ready for the show." 正确形式： 正确选项为 B。 考点五：一般过去时 was / were 初步 【基础题答案】 1. C 解析：Kong Yu _____ a clever man. 正确选项为 C。 2. B 解析：He _____ always ready to ask questions. 正确选项为 B。 3. D 解析：They _____ young and hard-working. 正确选项为 D。 【提升题答案】 1. A 解析：— _____ Kong Yu Chinese? — Yes, he _____. 正确选项为 A。 2. C 解析：During the Spring and Autumn Period, he _____ very wise. 正确选项为 C。 3. B 解析：The students _____ not at school yesterday. They were at home. 正确选项为 B。 【拓展题答案】 1. B 解析：Olivia 昨天在图书馆，正确表达： 正确选项为 B。 2. C 解析：选出语法正确的一项： 正确选项为 C。 3. A 解析：Chen Wei 说"I was in Xiamen last summer." 变为否定句： 正确选项为 A。 考点六：频度副词 often / sometimes 的用法 【基础题答案】 1. A 解析：I _____ can't remember new English words. 正确选项为 A。 2. A 解析：She _____ reads very slowly. 正确选项为 A。 3. A 解析：They _____ make mistakes in their homework. 正确选项为 A。 【提升题答案】 1. B 解析：Olivia _____ (often / is often) late for school. 正确选项为 B。 2. A 解析：Chen Wei _____ (sometimes / is sometimes) helps his classmates. 正确选项为 A。 3. A 解析：Bella is _____ (often) very careful in her study. 正确选项为 A。 【拓展题答案】 1. B 解析：选出频度副词位置正确的一项： 正确选项为 B。 2. B 解析：Lily _____ practises speaking English after class. 正确选项为 B。 3. D 解析：根据语境选词：Zhang Hao _____ makes mistakes because he is very careful. 应填： 正确选项为 D。 考点七：祈使句 Let me ... / Don't ... 【基础题答案】 1. C 解析："让我试试" 正确的英文是： 正确选项为 C。 2. B 解析："不要放弃" 正确的英文是： 正确选项为 B。 3. C 解析：Let me _____ (fly) away. 正确选项为 C。 【提升题答案】 1. C 解析：Jerry 在梦中喊："Let me _____!" 正确选项为 C。 2. A 解析：Mum says: "Jack, _____ for the day." 正确选项为 A。 3. D 解析：选出一个不是祈使句的句子： 正确选项为 D。 【拓展题答案】 1. C 解析：Olivia 对 Bella 说："I have a problem. Let me _____ you." 正确形式： 正确选项为 C。 2. C 解析：Chen Wei 想鼓励 Zhou Kai，他说："_____! You can do it." 正确选项为 C。 3. C 解析：选出语法正确的一项： 正确选项为 C。 考点八：疑问词 What / Who / Why 引导的问句 【基础题答案】 1. B 解析：— _____ can I do? — You can ask for help. 正确选项为 B。 2. C 解析：— _____ is he? — He is Kong Yu, a wise man. 正确选项为 C。 3. C 解析：— _____ not make a study plan? — That's a good idea. 正确选项为 C。 【提升题答案】 1. B 解析：— _____ is your learning problem? — I can't remember English words. 正确选项为 B。 2. C 解析：— Why do you like this book? — _____ it is very helpful. 正确选项为 C。 3. B 解析：— What can she do? — _____ can make a study plan. 正确选项为 B。 【拓展题答案】 1. D 解析：Olivia 问 Jam："_____ can I become a better learner?" Jam 回答： 正确选项为 D。 2. A 解析：选出语序正确的一项： 正确选项为 A。 3. B 解析：Chen Wei 想知道 Bella 的学习问题，他应该问： 正确选项为 B。 考点九：固定搭配 ask ... for help / learn from / make a plan 【基础题答案】 1. B 解析：当你遇到困难时，你可以向同学求助。英文： 正确选项为 B。 2. B 解析：We should learn _____ our mistakes. 正确选项为 B。 3. A 解析：You should make _____ plan for your study. 正确选项为 A。 【提升题答案】 1. B 解析：Olivia often asks her teacher _____ help. 正确选项为 B。 2. C 解析：Lily learns a lot _____ her classmates. 正确选项为 C。 3. A 解析：Jam and Chen Wei are making _____ study plan together. 正确选项为 A。 【拓展题答案】 1. C 解析：选出搭配完全正确的一项： 正确选项为 C。 2. C 解析：Zhou Kai 说"I want to learn from _____." 横线处填： 正确选项为 C。 3. B 解析：Bella 在日记中写道："Today I asked Olivia _____ help and she helped me. I learned _____ my mistake." 正确选项为 B。 考点十：形容词 clever / modest / wise 辨析 【基础题答案】 1. A 解析：Kong Yu was _____ and modest. 正确选项为 A。 2. C 解析：He was always ready to ask questions, so he was very _____. 正确选项为 C。 3. B 解析：A modest person is _____. 正确选项为 B。 【提升题答案】 1. B 解析：Olivia is very _____. She always says "I don't know" when she doesn't know. 正确选项为 B。 2. C 解析：Chen Wei never gives up. He is _____. 正确选项为 C。 3. B 解析：选出用法正确的一项： 正确选项为 B。 【拓展题答案】 1. C 解析：下面三个人物，哪句描述语法和词义都正确？ 正确选项为 C。 2. A 解析：Jam 说"My brother is _____ than me at maths." 横线处填： 正确选项为 A。 3. A 解析：选出 be 动词 + 形容词结构全部正确的一项： 正确选项为 A。 — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $