Unit 2 Rain or Shine单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级上册

2026-07-27
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 Rain or Shine
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 46 KB
发布时间 2026-07-27
更新时间 2026-07-27
作者 ai153877
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-25
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58960666.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦鲁教版七上Unit 2天气主题,以10个重点易错考点为核心,通过基础-提升-拓展三级训练,系统梳理词汇、句型及语法,提炼解题方法,提升语言运用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10个重点易错考点|每考点9题(3基础+3提升+3拓展)|各考点语法规则(如主将从现)、词义辨析(如wear/put on)及情景应用技巧|从词汇到语法,由基础到拓展,构建天气主题语言知识网络|

内容正文:

鲁教版(五四学制) 七年级上册 Unit 2 Rain or Shine 单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 说明:本练习紧扣最新教材精选 10 个重点易错考点,每个考点含基础题×3、提升题×3、拓展题×3,共 90 题。 第一部分 单元重点梳理 🔵 重点单词(Section A & B) 单词 词性 释义 weather n. 天气 rain v./n. 下雨;雨 sunny adj. 晴朗的 cloudy adj. 多云的 windy adj. 有风的 snow v./n. 下雪;雪 snowy adj. 下雪的 rainy adj. 下雨的 hot adj. 热的 cold adj. 冷的 warm adj. 温暖的 cool adj. 凉爽的 dry adj. 干燥的 wet adj. 潮湿的 storm n. 暴风雨 temperature n. 温度 forecast n. 预报 umbrella n. 雨伞 coat n. 外套 scarf n. 围巾 shorts n. 短裤 season n. 季节 spring n. 春天 🟢 重点短语 短语 释义 rain or shine 不论晴雨 go out 外出 stay at home 待在家里 take an umbrella 带伞 put on 穿上 take off 脱下 have to 不得不 be going to 将要 on sunny days 在晴天 in the rain 在雨中 a heavy rain 一场大雨 get wet 淋湿 warm up 变暖 cool down 变凉 weather forecast 天气预报 play outside 在外面玩 make a snowman 堆雪人 go for a walk 去散步 have a picnic 去野餐 the best season 最好的季节 📁 重点句型 What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?) It is sunny/warm/rainy.(天气晴朗/温暖/多雨。) How's the weather in Qingdao?(青岛天气怎么样?) It is going to rain tomorrow.(明天要下雨。) You should take an umbrella.(你应该带把伞。) Olivia is wearing a coat because it is cold.(Olivia 穿着外套因为天气冷。) Chen Wei has to stay at home because of the rain.(Chen Wei 因为下雨不得不待在家里。) In spring, the weather gets warmer.(春天,天气变暖。) We can go for a walk if it doesn't rain.(如果不下雨我们可以去散步。) The temperature is 25 degrees.(温度是 25 度。) 💐 重点语法 询问天气:What's the weather like? / How's the weather? 用 It is + adj. 回答。 be going to + 动词原形:表示将要发生的天气变化。 情态动词 should:表示建议,后接动词原形。 have to + 动词原形:表示客观需要/不得不。 because 与 because of:because + 从句;because of + 名词/代词。 现在进行时表将来:It is raining / It is going to rain。 祈使句:Wear a coat. / Don't go out. 表建议或命令。 if 条件状语从句:主将从现(主句将来时,从句一般现在时)。 第二部分 重点易错专项练习 考点1:询问天气(What's the weather like / How's the weather) 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. —___ the weather like today? —It's sunny. A.What's B.How's C.Who's D.Where's ◇( )2. —How ___ the weather in Wuhan? —It's hot. A.does B.is C.do D.are ◇( )3. —What's the weather like ___ ? —It's snowy. A.on Xiamen B.at Xiamen C.in Xiamen D.to Xiamen 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. —What's the weather like in Kunming? —___ warm. A.She's B.They're C.He's D.It's ▷( )2. —How's the weather today? —___ raining. A.It's B.He's C.They're D.She's ▷( )3. —What's the weather like in Jinan? —It's ___ . A.a cloud B.cloudy C.clouds D.cloud 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —___ . A.It was sunny B.It is sunny C.It will be sunny D.It has been sunny ★( )2. —How was the weather yesterday? —___ cold. A.It has been B.It is C.It will be D.It was ★( )3. The weather in Qingdao is ___ than in Wuhan. A.cooler B.cool C.more cool D.coolest 考点2:be going to + 动词原形(天气/打算) 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. It ___ rain tomorrow. A.will to B.is going to C.going to D.is to going ◇( )2. Look at the clouds! It ___ to rain. A.was B.will C.is going D.does ◇( )3. We ___ go out if it rains. A.don't going to B.are not go to C.won't to D.aren't going to 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. The forecast says it ___ sunny. A.is going to be B.will be C.is D.does ▷( )2. They ___ a picnic if the weather is fine. A.have B.are going to have C.will have D.has ▷( )3. —Is it going to snow? —Yes, ___ is. A.she B.he C.it D.they 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. It ___ colder next week. A.got B.gets C.will get D.is going to get ★( )2. We ___ at home if it ___ . A.are going to stay; rains B.stay; is going to rain C.will stay; rains D.stay; rains ★( )3. The temperature ___ drop tonight. A.will B.is going to C.does D.is 考点3:should / have to 辨析 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. You ___ take an umbrella. It is raining. A.must to B.have to C.should D.can ◇( )2. Chen Wei ___ stay at home because he is sick. A.may B.should C.can D.has to ◇( )3. Olivia ___ wear a coat. It is cold outside. A.should B.has to C.must to D.can 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. I ___ get up early tomorrow. A.should B.have to C.can D.may ▷( )2. You ___ drink more water in hot weather. A.must to B.have to C.should D.can ▷( )3. Bella ___ finish her homework before she goes out. A.may B.should C.can D.has to 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. In rainy days, we ___ be careful on the road. A.should B.have to C.must to D.can ★( )2. They ___ go to school today. It is Saturday. A.mustn't B.don't have to C.shouldn't D.can't ★( )3. Lily is wet. She ___ change her clothes. A.can B.should C.has to D.may 考点4:because / because of 辨析 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. We stayed at home ___ the heavy rain. A.for B.because C.so D.because of ◇( )2. Chen Wei is late ___ he missed the bus. A.because B.because of C.so D.for ◇( )3. Olivia wears a scarf ___ it is cold. A.because of B.because C.so D.for 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. They didn't go out ___ the bad weather. A.so B.because C.because of D.for ▷( )2. Bella is wet ___ walking in the rain. A.for B.because C.so D.because of ▷( )3. We have to cancel the trip ___ it is too windy. A.because B.because of C.so D.for 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. The game was stopped ___ the storm. A.because B.because of C.so D.for ★( )2. Zhang Hao can't play outside ___ he has a cold. A.so B.because of C.because D.for ★( )3. The flowers died ___ the dry weather. A.for B.because C.so D.because of 考点5:天气形容词辨析(rainy / sunny / windy / snowy 等) 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. It is ___ today. Let's go to the park. A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.cloudy ◇( )2. Don't forget your umbrella. It is ___ . A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.snowy ◇( )3. In winter, it is often ___ in Jinan. A.warm B.sunny C.snowy D.hot 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. It is very ___ . The trees are shaking. A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny D.windy ▷( )2. The weather is ___ . I need a coat. A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool ▷( )3. It is too ___ . I want an ice cream. A.cold B.hot C.cool D.warm 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. The air is ___ after the rain. A.hot B.dry C.fresh D.cold ★( )2. It is very ___ in summer in Wuhan. A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot ★( )3. The ground is wet because it was ___ last night. A.rainy B.sunny C.windy D.cloudy 考点6:put on / take off / wear 辨析 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. It is cold. Please ___ your coat. A.take off B.put on C.wear D.dress ◇( )2. It is warm inside. You can ___ your coat. A.wear B.put on C.take off D.dress ◇( )3. Olivia is ___ a red scarf today. A.dressing B.putting on C.taking off D.wearing 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. Bella ___ her sunglasses and went out. A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed ▷( )2. Chen Wei is ___ a T-shirt because it is hot. A.putting on B.wearing C.taking off D.dressing ▷( )3. When you go inside, you should ___ your hat. A.wear B.put on C.take off D.dress 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. The children ___ their coats quickly. A.dress B.took off C.wear D.put on ★( )2. Lily is ___ a beautiful dress at the party. A.wearing B.putting on C.taking off D.dressing ★( )3. Please ___ your shoes before you enter. A.put on B.take off C.wear D.dress 考点7:if 条件状语从句(主将从现) 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. If it rains, we ___ at home. A.stayed B.stay C.will stay D.are staying ◇( )2. We will go out if it ___ fine. A.has been B.will be C.was D.is ◇( )3. If you don't take an umbrella, you ___ wet. A.will get B.get C.got D.are getting 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. If it ___ tomorrow, we won't go hiking. A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining ▷( )2. Olivia will go for a walk if it ___ . A.isn't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.didn't rain ▷( )3. If the temperature ___ too high, we will stay inside. A.has been B.will be C.was D.is 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. If it ___ to rain, we will take a taxi. A.starts B.will start C.started D.is starting ★( )2. Chen Wei will bring an umbrella if it ___ rain. A.will look like B.looks like C.looked like D.is looking like ★( )3. If they ___ early, they will catch the bus. A.left B.will leave C.leave D.are leaving 考点8:祈使句(建议/命令) 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. ___ your umbrella. It is going to rain. A.Taking B.Takes C.To take D.Take ◇( )2. Please ___ off your wet shoes. A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take ◇( )3. Don't ___ out. It is too windy. A.goes B.go C.going D.to go 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. ___ warm clothes in winter. A.Wearing B.Wears C.Wear D.To wear ▷( )2. Let's ___ a snowman! A.to make B.makes C.making D.make ▷( )3. ___ careful when it rains. A.Be B.Are C.Is D.To be 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. Please ___ the window. It is too noisy outside. A.closes B.close C.closing D.to close ★( )2. Don't ___ the heater on. It is hot enough. A.leaving B.leaves C.leave D.to leave ★( )3. —___ we go for a walk? —Yes! A.Will B.Do C.Are D.Let 考点9:季节与温度表达 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. The best ___ to visit Xiamen is spring. A.season B.weather C.time D.day ◇( )2. The temperature is 30 ___ today. A.degree B.degrees C.degreess D.degre ◇( )3. In ___ , it is warm and flowers bloom. A.autumn B.summer C.spring D.winter 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. It is very dry in ___ in Kunming. A.winter B.spring C.summer D.autumn ▷( )2. The temperature ___ below zero at night. A.drops B.falls C.goes D.all above ▷( )3. Qingdao is cool in ___ because of the sea. A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. The highest ___ in Wuhan is 40 degrees. A.season B.weather C.temperature D.climate ★( )2. It is much ___ in Jinan than in Xiamen in winter. A.coldest B.cold C.more cold D.colder ★( )3. Spring is the ___ season of the year. A.warmest B.warmer C.warm D.most warm 考点10:情景交际(谈论天气与应对) 基础题:(选择题) ◇( )1. —It is raining heavily. —___ . A.Thank you B.Take an umbrella C.Goodbye D.Excuse me ◇( )2. —How is the weather today? —___ . A.Yes, it is B.I am fine C.It is sunny D.Thank you ◇( )3. —Let's go for a walk. —___ it isn't raining. A.But B.Because C.So D.If 提升题:(选择题) ▷( )1. —What a heavy rain! —Yes, we ___ stay at home. A.have to B.should C.can D.may ▷( )2. —Shall we have a picnic? —No, it ___ . A.rains B.is raining C.will rain D.rained ▷( )3. —You look cold. —Yes, I ___ a coat. A.can B.should C.need D.may 拓展题:(选择题) ★( )1. —The weather forecast says it will snow. —___ we should wear warm clothes. A.But B.Because C.So D.Then ★( )2. —How cold is it? —It is ___ zero. A.below B.under C.over D.above ★( )3. —I hope it will be sunny tomorrow. —___ . A.So I do B.So do I C.I do so D.Do I so 第三部分 详细参考解析 考点1:询问天气(What's the weather like / How's the weather) 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】询问天气用 What's the weather like。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】How is the weather 询问天气。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】in + 大地点。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】天气用 It's 回答。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】天气用 It's。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】描述天气用形容词 cloudy。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】问将来天气用 will be 回答。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】问过去天气用 was。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】两者比较用比较级 cooler。 考点2:be going to + 动词原形(天气/打算) 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】be going to 表将要。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】有迹象表明用 is going to。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】否定 aren't going to。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】预报用 is going to be。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】计划用 are going to have。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】weather 用 it 指代。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】将要变冷用 is going to get。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】if 主将从现,主句用 are going to stay。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】将要下降用 is going to。 考点3:should / have to 辨析 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】建议用 should。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】客观必须用 has to。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】建议用 should。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】客观需要(不得不)用 have to。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】建议用 should。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】客观必须用 has to。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】建议用 should。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】不必用 don't have to。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】客观需要(不得不)用 has to。 考点4:because / because of 辨析 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】because of + 名词短语。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】because + 从句。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】because + 从句。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】because of + 名词短语。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】because of + v.-ing 短语。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】because + 从句。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】because of + 名词。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】because + 从句。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】because of + 名词短语。 考点5:天气形容词辨析(rainy / sunny / windy / snowy 等) 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】能去公园说明晴天 sunny。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】带伞说明下雨 rainy。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】济南冬天多雪 snowy。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】树摇说明有风 windy。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】需要外套说明冷 cold。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】想吃冰淇淋说明热 hot。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】雨后空气清新 fresh。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】武汉夏天很热 hot。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】地面湿说明昨夜下雨 rainy。 考点6:put on / take off / wear 辨析 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】冷要穿上 put on。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】暖和要脱下 take off。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】状态用 wear 的现在分词 wearing。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】戴上太阳镜用 put on(动作)。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】状态用 wearing。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】进屋摘帽子用 take off。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】动作穿上去用 put on。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】状态穿着用 wearing。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】进门脱鞋用 take off。 考点7:if 条件状语从句(主将从现) 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时 will stay。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 is。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时 will get。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 rains。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 doesn't rain。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 is。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 starts。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 looks like。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】if 从句用一般现在时 leave。 考点8:祈使句(建议/命令) 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】祈使句用动词原形 Take。 2. 【答案】A 【解析】Please 后接动词原形 take。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】Don't 后接动词原形 go。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】祈使句用动词原形 Wear。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】Let's 后接动词原形 make。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】祈使句用 Be 开头。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】Please 后接动词原形 close。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】Don't 后接动词原形 leave。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】无 考点9:季节与温度表达 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】最好的季节用 season。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】30 度用 30 degrees。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】温暖花开是春天 spring。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】D 【解析】昆明秋天干燥 autumn。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】温度降到零度以下 3. 【答案】B 【解析】青岛夏天凉爽因靠海 summer。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】最高温度用 temperature。 2. 【答案】D 【解析】两者比较用 colder。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】三者及以上用最高级 warmest。 考点10:情景交际(谈论天气与应对) 基础题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】下雨建议带伞。 2. 【答案】C 【解析】回答天气用 It is sunny。 3. 【答案】D 【解析】条件用 If。 提升题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】不得不待在家用 have to。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】正在下雨用 is raining。 3. 【答案】C 【解析】需要外套用 need。 拓展题:(选择题) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】然后/那么 2. 【答案】A 【解析】零下用 below zero。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】我也希望用 So do I。 — 第 页 — 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Rain or Shine单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级上册
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Unit 2 Rain or Shine单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级上册
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Unit 2 Rain or Shine单元知识总结及重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级上册
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