Unit 2 Rain or Shine （单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材鲁教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 七年级上册英语Unit 2“Rain or Shine”单元自测卷，聚焦天气与季节主题，通过单选、完形、阅读等7类题型实现基础巩固与语言应用结合，适配单元复习，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|天气形容词（sunny）、时态（现在进行时）|基础词汇与语法辨析，如be动词+现在分词| |完形填空|15/15|天气变化（cloudy→rainy）、活动词汇（fly kites）|情境连贯的故事文本，考查语篇理解| |阅读理解|15/30|天气预报表格、季节活动描述|真实语料（书信、报告），培养信息提取能力| |词汇运用|10/10|动词时态（rain→is raining）、副词（strong→strongly）|词形转换与语境应用，提升语言准确性| |书面表达|1/10|天气描述+活动叙述|结合生活情境（公园野餐），综合语言输出|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Rain or Shine·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.— What's the weather like today? — It's ________. The sun is shining brightly. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. snowy 2.Look! It ________ outside. Take an umbrella with you. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. will rain 3.In winter, it often ________ in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing D. snowed 4.— ________ is the weather in Jinan today? — It's windy and cold. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 5.The temperature is ________ zero. It's very cold. A. above B. below C. over D. under 6.Put on your coat. It's ________ outside. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool 7.The children are ________ a snowman in the yard. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 8.We often go hiking in ________ because the weather is warm and flowers come out. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 9.The wind is blowing ________. Let's stay indoors. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D. strongest 10.— What are you doing? — I ________ the weather forecast on TV. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 11.It's raining ________. We can't go out. A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest 12.In summer, people like to wear ________ to protect their eyes. A. scarves B. gloves C. sunglasses D. boots 13.The weather report says it will ________ tomorrow. A. clear up B. put on C. take off D. stay indoors 14.— Would you like to go swimming with me? — I'd love to, but it's too ________ outside. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 15.The leaves turn yellow in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 二、完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is a Saturday morning. The weather is 16________. The sun is shining and the sky is blue. Tom and his friends decide to go 17________ in the park.Tom puts on his 18________ and a hat. His mother tells him to take an 19________ because the weather may change. Tom says, "Mom, the weather forecast says it will be 20________ all day."They meet at the park gate. They play football and fly kites. The wind is 21________ gently. Everyone is happy.But after an hour, the sky becomes 22________. Dark clouds appear. Soon it begins to rain 23________. Tom remembers his mother's words. He opens his umbrella. Other children don't have umbrellas. They run to a 24________ tree to hide.The rain stops after twenty minutes. The sun comes out again. They see a beautiful 25________ in the sky. Tom says, "Wow, what a wonderful day!" 1.A. bad B. terrible C. fine D. cold 2.A. shopping B. hiking C. swimming D. fishing 3.A. sunglasses B. shorts C. sweater D. scarf 4.A. umbrella B. raincoat C. map D. camera 5.A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny 6.A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. blew 7.A. sunny B. cloudy C. clear D. bright 8.A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest 9.A. tall B. short C. small D. young 10.A. rainbow B. cloud C. star D. moon 三、阅读理解。（本大题共3篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Weather Forecast for Tomorrow City Weather Temperature Beijing Sunny 25°C ~ 32°C Shanghai Rainy 22°C ~ 28°C Guangzhou Cloudy 26°C ~ 33°C Harbin Snowy -5°C ~ 2°C Lhasa Windy 10°C ~ 18°C 1.What is the weather like in Beijing tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 2.Which city has the lowest temperature? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Harbin. D. Lhasa. 3.If you go to Shanghai tomorrow, what should you take? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A scarf. D. A fan. 4.The temperature in Guangzhou is ________. A. 25°C ~ 32°C B. 22°C ~ 28°C C. 26°C ~ 33°C D. 10°C ~ 18°C 5.Which city is windy? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Lhasa. B Different seasons bring different weather. In spring, the weather gets warm. Trees turn green and flowers come out. People often go for picnics or fly kites. Summer is hot and sunny. Many people go swimming or eat ice cream. Autumn is cool and dry. Leaves fall from trees. Farmers harvest crops. Winter is cold and snowy in many places. Children make snowmen and throw snowballs.People need to dress properly for each season. In spring, wear a jacket. In summer, wear light clothes like T-shirts and shorts. In autumn, put on a sweater. In winter, wear a heavy coat, gloves and a scarf. 1.What is the weather like in spring? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and dry. C. Warm. D. Cold and snowy. 2.What do children often do in winter? A. Fly kites. B. Go swimming. C. Make snowmen. D. Harvest crops. 3.What should you wear in summer? A. A jacket. B. Light clothes. C. A sweater. D. A heavy coat. 4.Which season is good for harvesting? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 5.The passage mainly talks about ________. A. different weather in different seasons B. how to make a snowman C. where to go on vacation D. what to eat in each season C Dear Jenny,How are you? I'm having a great time in Sanya. The weather here is wonderful. It's sunny and hot every day. The temperature is about 30°C. I go swimming in the sea every morning. The water is warm and clear. In the afternoon, I walk on the beach and collect shells. The sand is soft and white. In the evening, I enjoy seafood with my family. We all love the food here.Tomorrow we are going to take a boat trip to a small island. I hope the weather will be fine.What's the weather like in your city now? Write back soon.Yours,Li Ming 1.Where is Li Ming now? A. In Beijing. B. In Sanya. C. In Shanghai. D. In Harbin. 2.What is the weather like in Sanya? A. Cold and snowy. B. Cool and rainy. C. Sunny and hot. D. Windy and cloudy. 3.What does Li Ming do every morning? A. Walk on the beach. B. Collect shells. C. Go swimming. D. Enjoy seafood. 4.What does Li Ming think of the food? A. Terrible. B. Expensive. C. Delicious. D. Strange. 5.What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Go swimming. B. Take a boat trip. C. Fly kites. D. Make a snowman. 四、词汇运用。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Look! It ________ (rain) outside. Take an umbrella. 2.The sun ________ (shine) brightly now. Let's go out. 3.In winter, it often ________ (snow) in the north. 4.The wind is blowing ________ (strong). We'd better stay inside. 5.There are four ________ (season) in a year. 6.It's ________ (cloud) today. Maybe it will rain. 7.The children are ________ (make) a snowman in the yard. 8.Please put on your coat. It's ________ (wind) outside. 9.The temperature is below ________ (zero). It's freezing. 10.We often go ________ (swim) in summer. 五、句型转换。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.It is rainy today.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather ________ today? 2.The sun is shining brightly.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the sun ________ brightly? 3.It often snows in winter in Harbin.（改为否定句） It ________ often ________ in winter in Harbin. 4.The weather is fine today.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ weather it is today! 5.We go swimming in summer.（用now改写句子） We ________ ________ now. 六、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.今天天气怎么样？ ________ the weather ________ today? 2.外面正在下大雨。 It ________ ________ heavily outside. 3.春天天气变暖了。 The weather ________ ________ in spring. 4.请带上你的雨伞。Please ________ your ________. 5.明天温度将在零度以下。 The temperature will be ________ ________ tomorrow. 七、书面表达。（本大题共1小题，共10分） 题目：根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍你所在城市今天的天气以及你和家人正在做的事情。不少于50词。提示： 1.天气：晴朗，温暖，温度20°C左右； 2.你和家人正在公园野餐； 3.你们看到很多人在放风筝、跑步、骑自行车。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Rain or Shine·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.— What's the weather like today? — It's ________. The sun is shining brightly. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. snowy 【答案】C 【解析】根据答语“太阳明亮地照耀”可知天气晴朗，sunny意为“晴朗的”。rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。故选C。 2.Look! It ________ outside. Take an umbrella with you. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. will rain 【答案】C 【解析】Look! 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时 is raining。rains一般现在时；rained过去时；will rain将来时。故选C。 3.In winter, it often ________ in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing D. snowed 【答案】B 【解析】often表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用snows。snow原形；is snowing现在进行时；snowed过去时。故选B。 4.— ________ is the weather in Jinan today? — It's windy and cold. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 【答案】B 【解析】询问天气有两种句型：How is the weather? 或 What's the weather like? 此处用How提问，故选B。 5.The temperature is ________ zero. It's very cold. A. above B. below C. over D. under 【答案】B 【解析】below zero意为“零下”，表示温度低于零度。above zero零上；over和under一般不用于温度。故选B。 6.Put on your coat. It's ________ outside. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool 【答案】C 【解析】穿上外套说明外面冷，cold冷的。hot热的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。故选C。 7.The children are ________ a snowman in the yard. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 【答案】C 【解析】are后接现在分词构成现在进行时，make的现在分词是making。make原形；makes第三人称单数；made过去式。故选C。 8.We often go hiking in ________ because the weather is warm and flowers come out. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 【答案】A 【解析】春天天气温暖，花朵开放，适合远足。summer夏天热；autumn秋天凉爽；winter冬天冷。故选A。 9.The wind is blowing ________. Let's stay indoors. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D. strongest 【答案】B 【解析】副词修饰动词blowing，strongly意为“猛烈地”。strong形容词；stronger比较级；strongest最高级。故选B。 10.— What are you doing? — I ________ the weather forecast on TV. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 【答案】C 【解析】问句用现在进行时，答语也应用现在进行时 am watching。watch一般现在时；watched过去时；will watch将来时。故选C。 11.It's raining ________. We can't go out. A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest 【答案】B 【解析】副词修饰动词raining，heavily意为“大量地”。heavy形容词；heavier比较级；heaviest最高级。故选B。 12.In summer, people like to wear ________ to protect their eyes. A. scarves B. gloves C. sunglasses D. boots 【答案】C 【解析】sunglasses太阳镜，用来保护眼睛。scarves围巾；gloves手套；boots靴子。故选C。 13.The weather report says it will ________ tomorrow. A. clear up B. put on C. take off D. stay indoors 【答案】A 【解析】clear up意为“放晴”，符合天气预报语境。put on穿上；take off脱下；stay indoors待在室内。故选A。 14.— Would you like to go swimming with me? — I'd love to, but it's too ________ outside. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 【答案】B 【解析】but表示转折，想去但天气太冷不能游泳。hot热（可以游泳）；cool凉爽；warm温暖。故选B。 15.The leaves turn yellow in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 【答案】C 【解析】秋天树叶变黄。spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。故选C。 二、完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is a Saturday morning. The weather is 16________. The sun is shining and the sky is blue. Tom and his friends decide to go 17________ in the park.Tom puts on his 18________ and a hat. His mother tells him to take an 19________ because the weather may change. Tom says, "Mom, the weather forecast says it will be 20________ all day."They meet at the park gate. They play football and fly kites. The wind is 21________ gently. Everyone is happy.But after an hour, the sky becomes 22________. Dark clouds appear. Soon it begins to rain 23________. Tom remembers his mother's words. He opens his umbrella. Other children don't have umbrellas. They run to a 24________ tree to hide.The rain stops after twenty minutes. The sun comes out again. They see a beautiful 25________ in the sky. Tom says, "Wow, what a wonderful day!" 1.A. bad B. terrible C. fine D. cold 2.A. shopping B. hiking C. swimming D. fishing 3.A. sunglasses B. shorts C. sweater D. scarf 4.A. umbrella B. raincoat C. map D. camera 5.A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny 6.A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. blew 7.A. sunny B. cloudy C. clear D. bright 8.A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest 9.A. tall B. short C. small D. young 10.A. rainbow B. cloud C. star D. moon 【答案】16-20 CBCAD 21-25 CBBAA 【解析】 16. 根据后文“太阳照耀，天空蔚蓝”可知天气很好，fine意为“晴朗的”。bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；cold冷的。故选C。 17. 根据后文“踢足球、放风筝”可知他们在公园游玩，hiking远足最合适。shopping购物；swimming游泳；fishing钓鱼。故选B。 18. 根据“a hat”以及天气晴朗，Tom戴太阳镜更合理，sunglasses太阳镜。shorts短裤；sweater毛衣；scarf围巾。故选C。 19. 妈妈让他带伞因为天气可能变化，umbrella雨伞。raincoat雨衣；map地图；camera相机。故选A。 20. 天气预报说全天晴天，sunny。rainy下雨；snowy下雪；windy刮风。故选D。 21. 风轻轻地吹着，此处是现在进行时，is blowing。blow原形；blows第三人称单数；blew过去式。故选C。 22. 天空变得多云，cloudy。sunny晴朗；clear清澈；bright明亮。故选B。 23. 副词修饰动词rain，heavily意为“大量地”。heavy形容词；heavier比较级；heaviest最高级。故选B。 24. 跑到一棵高大的树下躲雨，tall高的。short矮的；small小的；young年轻的。故选A。 25. 雨后天空出现彩虹，rainbow。cloud云；star星星；moon月亮。故选A。 三、阅读理解。（本大题共3篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Weather Forecast for Tomorrow City Weather Temperature Beijing Sunny 25°C ~ 32°C Shanghai Rainy 22°C ~ 28°C Guangzhou Cloudy 26°C ~ 33°C Harbin Snowy -5°C ~ 2°C Lhasa Windy 10°C ~ 18°C 1.What is the weather like in Beijing tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 2.Which city has the lowest temperature? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Harbin. D. Lhasa. 3.If you go to Shanghai tomorrow, what should you take? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A scarf. D. A fan. 4.The temperature in Guangzhou is ________. A. 25°C ~ 32°C B. 22°C ~ 28°C C. 26°C ~ 33°C D. 10°C ~ 18°C 5.Which city is windy? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Lhasa. 【答案】26-30 ACBCD 【解析】 26. 表格中Beijing天气为Sunny，故选A。 27. 哈尔滨温度-5°C2°C，最低，故选C。 28. 上海天气Rainy，需要带雨伞，故选B。 29. 广州温度26°C33°C，故选C。 30. 拉萨天气Windy，故选D。 B Different seasons bring different weather. In spring, the weather gets warm. Trees turn green and flowers come out. People often go for picnics or fly kites. Summer is hot and sunny. Many people go swimming or eat ice cream. Autumn is cool and dry. Leaves fall from trees. Farmers harvest crops. Winter is cold and snowy in many places. Children make snowmen and throw snowballs.People need to dress properly for each season. In spring, wear a jacket. In summer, wear light clothes like T-shirts and shorts. In autumn, put on a sweater. In winter, wear a heavy coat, gloves and a scarf. 1.What is the weather like in spring? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and dry. C. Warm. D. Cold and snowy. 2.What do children often do in winter? A. Fly kites. B. Go swimming. C. Make snowmen. D. Harvest crops. 3.What should you wear in summer? A. A jacket. B. Light clothes. C. A sweater. D. A heavy coat. 4.Which season is good for harvesting? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 5.The passage mainly talks about ________. A. different weather in different seasons B. how to make a snowman C. where to go on vacation D. what to eat in each season 【答案】31-35 CCBCA 【解析】 31. 原文：“In spring, the weather gets warm.” 故选C。 32. 原文：“Children make snowmen and throw snowballs.” 故选C。 33. 原文：“In summer, wear light clothes like T-shirts and shorts.” 故选B。 34. 原文：“Farmers harvest crops.” 出现在秋季，故选C。 35. 文章主要讲不同季节的不同天气和穿着，故选A。 C Dear Jenny,How are you? I'm having a great time in Sanya. The weather here is wonderful. It's sunny and hot every day. The temperature is about 30°C. I go swimming in the sea every morning. The water is warm and clear. In the afternoon, I walk on the beach and collect shells. The sand is soft and white. In the evening, I enjoy seafood with my family. We all love the food here.Tomorrow we are going to take a boat trip to a small island. I hope the weather will be fine.What's the weather like in your city now? Write back soon.Yours,Li Ming 1.Where is Li Ming now? A. In Beijing. B. In Sanya. C. In Shanghai. D. In Harbin. 2.What is the weather like in Sanya? A. Cold and snowy. B. Cool and rainy. C. Sunny and hot. D. Windy and cloudy. 3.What does Li Ming do every morning? A. Walk on the beach. B. Collect shells. C. Go swimming. D. Enjoy seafood. 4.What does Li Ming think of the food? A. Terrible. B. Expensive. C. Delicious. D. Strange. 5.What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Go swimming. B. Take a boat trip. C. Fly kites. D. Make a snowman. 【答案】36-40 BCCCB 【解析】 36. 第一句：“I'm having a great time in Sanya.” 故选B。 37. 原文：“It's sunny and hot every day.” 故选C。 38. 原文：“I go swimming in the sea every morning.” 故选C。 39. 原文：“We all love the food here.” 说明喜欢，delicious美味的。故选C。 40. 原文：“Tomorrow we are going to take a boat trip to a small island.” 故选B。 四、词汇运用。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Look! It ________ (rain) outside. Take an umbrella. 【答案】is raining 【解析】Look! 提示现在进行时，主语it是单数，用is raining。 2.The sun ________ (shine) brightly now. Let's go out. 【答案】is shining 【解析】now提示现在进行时，主语the sun是单数，用is shining。 3.In winter, it often ________ (snow) in the north. 【答案】snows 【解析】often提示一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，用snows。 4.The wind is blowing ________ (strong). We'd better stay inside. 【答案】strongly 【解析】副词修饰动词blowing，strong的副词是strongly。 5.There are four ________ (season) in a year. 【答案】seasons 【解析】four后接可数名词复数，season的复数是seasons。 6.It's ________ (cloud) today. Maybe it will rain. 【答案】cloudy 【解析】系动词is后接形容词，cloud的形容词是cloudy。 7.The children are ________ (make) a snowman in the yard. 【答案】making 【解析】现在进行时，are后接现在分词，make的现在分词是making。 8.Please put on your coat. It's ________ (wind) outside. 【答案】windy 【解析】系动词is后接形容词，wind的形容词是windy。 9.The temperature is below ________ (zero). It's freezing. 【答案】zero 【解析】below zero固定短语，意为“零下”。 10.We often go ________ (swim) in summer. 【答案】swimming 【解析】go swimming固定短语，意为“去游泳”。 五、句型转换。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.It is rainy today.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather ________ today? 【答案】What is like 【解析】对天气提问可用What's the weather like? 划线部分rainy是天气状况，用what提问，加上is和like。 2.The sun is shining brightly.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the sun ________ brightly? 【答案】Is shining 【解析】现在进行时一般疑问句把is提到主语前，shining不变。 3.It often snows in winter in Harbin.（改为否定句） It ________ often ________ in winter in Harbin. 【答案】doesn't snow 【解析】一般现在时否定句借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形snow。 4.The weather is fine today.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ weather it is today! 【答案】What fine 【解析】感叹句结构：What + adj. + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语! weather是不可数名词，用what引导。 5.We go swimming in summer.（用now改写句子） We ________ ________ now. 【答案】are swimming 【解析】now提示现在进行时，主语we用are swimming。 六、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.今天天气怎么样？ ________ the weather ________ today? 【答案】What's like 【解析】询问天气：What's the weather like? 2.外面正在下大雨。 It ________ ________ heavily outside. 【答案】is raining 【解析】“正在下大雨”用现在进行时 is raining。 3.春天天气变暖了。 The weather ________ ________ in spring. 【答案】gets warm 【解析】一般现在时描述规律，主语weather是单数，用gets warm。 4.请带上你的雨伞。Please ________ your ________. 【答案】take umbrella 【解析】“带上”用take，“雨伞”用umbrella。 5.明天温度将在零度以下。 The temperature will be ________ ________ tomorrow. 【答案】below zero 【解析】“零度以下”用below zero。 七、书面表达。（本大题共1小题，共10分） 题目：根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍你所在城市今天的天气以及你和家人正在做的事情。不少于50词。提示： 1.天气：晴朗，温暖，温度20°C左右； 2.你和家人正在公园野餐； 3.你们看到很多人在放风筝、跑步、骑自行车。 【答案】（作文） A Nice Day Today is a nice day. The weather is sunny and warm. The temperature is about 20°C. My family and I are having a picnic in the park. My father is laying out the food. My mother is pouring drinks. I am helping them. Many people are in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are running. Others are riding bikes. We are all enjoying the beautiful weather. 【解析】 时态：描述天气用一般现在时，描述正在进行的活动用现在进行时。 内容：覆盖所有提示要点。 词汇：使用sunny, warm, temperature, picnic, fly kites等本单元词汇。 字数：约70词，符合要求。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Rain or Shine·基础通关 一、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 二、16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A 三、26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.C 40.B 四、41.is raining 42.is shining 43.snows 44.strongly 45.seasons 46.cloudy 47.making 48.windy 49.zero 50.swimming 五、51.What is like 52.Is shining 53.doesn't snow 54.What fine 55.are swimming 六、56.What's like 57.is raining 58.gets warm 59.take umbrella 60.below zero 七、（作文） A Nice Day Today is a nice day. The weather is sunny and warm. The temperature is about 20°C. My family and I are having a picnic in the park. My father is laying out the food. My mother is pouring drinks. I am helping them. Many people are in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are running. Others are riding bikes. We are all enjoying the beautiful weather. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Rain or Shine·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.— What's the weather like today? — It's ________. The sun is shining brightly. A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. snowy 2.Look! It ________ outside. Take an umbrella with you. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. will rain 3.In winter, it often ________ in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing D. snowed 4.— ________ is the weather in Jinan today? — It's windy and cold. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 5.The temperature is ________ zero. It's very cold. A. above B. below C. over D. under 6.Put on your coat. It's ________ outside. A. hot B. warm C. cold D. cool 7.The children are ________ a snowman in the yard. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 8.We often go hiking in ________ because the weather is warm and flowers come out. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 9.The wind is blowing ________. Let's stay indoors. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D. strongest 10.— What are you doing? — I ________ the weather forecast on TV. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 11.It's raining ________. We can't go out. A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest 12.In summer, people like to wear ________ to protect their eyes. A. scarves B. gloves C. sunglasses D. boots 13.The weather report says it will ________ tomorrow. A. clear up B. put on C. take off D. stay indoors 14.— Would you like to go swimming with me? — I'd love to, but it's too ________ outside. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 15.The leaves turn yellow in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 二、完形填空。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is a Saturday morning. The weather is 16________. The sun is shining and the sky is blue. Tom and his friends decide to go 17________ in the park.Tom puts on his 18________ and a hat. His mother tells him to take an 19________ because the weather may change. Tom says, "Mom, the weather forecast says it will be 20________ all day."They meet at the park gate. They play football and fly kites. The wind is 21________ gently. Everyone is happy.But after an hour, the sky becomes 22________. Dark clouds appear. Soon it begins to rain 23________. Tom remembers his mother's words. He opens his umbrella. Other children don't have umbrellas. They run to a 24________ tree to hide.The rain stops after twenty minutes. The sun comes out again. They see a beautiful 25________ in the sky. Tom says, "Wow, what a wonderful day!" 1.A. bad B. terrible C. fine D. cold 2.A. shopping B. hiking C. swimming D. fishing 3.A. sunglasses B. shorts C. sweater D. scarf 4.A. umbrella B. raincoat C. map D. camera 5.A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny 6.A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. blew 7.A. sunny B. cloudy C. clear D. bright 8.A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. heaviest 9.A. tall B. short C. small D. young 10.A. rainbow B. cloud C. star D. moon 三、阅读理解。（本大题共3篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Weather Forecast for Tomorrow City Weather Temperature Beijing Sunny 25°C ~ 32°C Shanghai Rainy 22°C ~ 28°C Guangzhou Cloudy 26°C ~ 33°C Harbin Snowy -5°C ~ 2°C Lhasa Windy 10°C ~ 18°C 1.What is the weather like in Beijing tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 2.Which city has the lowest temperature? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Harbin. D. Lhasa. 3.If you go to Shanghai tomorrow, what should you take? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. A scarf. D. A fan. 4.The temperature in Guangzhou is ________. A. 25°C ~ 32°C B. 22°C ~ 28°C C. 26°C ~ 33°C D. 10°C ~ 18°C 5.Which city is windy? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Lhasa. B Different seasons bring different weather. In spring, the weather gets warm. Trees turn green and flowers come out. People often go for picnics or fly kites. Summer is hot and sunny. Many people go swimming or eat ice cream. Autumn is cool and dry. Leaves fall from trees. Farmers harvest crops. Winter is cold and snowy in many places. Children make snowmen and throw snowballs.People need to dress properly for each season. In spring, wear a jacket. In summer, wear light clothes like T-shirts and shorts. In autumn, put on a sweater. In winter, wear a heavy coat, gloves and a scarf. 1.What is the weather like in spring? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and dry. C. Warm. D. Cold and snowy. 2.What do children often do in winter? A. Fly kites. B. Go swimming. C. Make snowmen. D. Harvest crops. 3.What should you wear in summer? A. A jacket. B. Light clothes. C. A sweater. D. A heavy coat. 4.Which season is good for harvesting? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 5.The passage mainly talks about ________. A. different weather in different seasons B. how to make a snowman C. where to go on vacation D. what to eat in each season C Dear Jenny,How are you? I'm having a great time in Sanya. The weather here is wonderful. It's sunny and hot every day. The temperature is about 30°C. I go swimming in the sea every morning. The water is warm and clear. In the afternoon, I walk on the beach and collect shells. The sand is soft and white. In the evening, I enjoy seafood with my family. We all love the food here.Tomorrow we are going to take a boat trip to a small island. I hope the weather will be fine.What's the weather like in your city now? Write back soon.Yours,Li Ming 1.Where is Li Ming now? A. In Beijing. B. In Sanya. C. In Shanghai. D. In Harbin. 2.What is the weather like in Sanya? A. Cold and snowy. B. Cool and rainy. C. Sunny and hot. D. Windy and cloudy. 3.What does Li Ming do every morning? A. Walk on the beach. B. Collect shells. C. Go swimming. D. Enjoy seafood. 4.What does Li Ming think of the food? A. Terrible. B. Expensive. C. Delicious. D. Strange. 5.What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Go swimming. B. Take a boat trip. C. Fly kites. D. Make a snowman. 四、词汇运用。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Look! It ________ (rain) outside. Take an umbrella. 2.The sun ________ (shine) brightly now. Let's go out. 3.In winter, it often ________ (snow) in the north. 4.The wind is blowing ________ (strong). We'd better stay inside. 5.There are four ________ (season) in a year. 6.It's ________ (cloud) today. Maybe it will rain. 7.The children are ________ (make) a snowman in the yard. 8.Please put on your coat. It's ________ (wind) outside. 9.The temperature is below ________ (zero). It's freezing. 10.We often go ________ (swim) in summer. 五、句型转换。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.It is rainy today.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather ________ today? 2.The sun is shining brightly.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the sun ________ brightly? 3.It often snows in winter in Harbin.（改为否定句） It ________ often ________ in winter in Harbin. 4.The weather is fine today.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ weather it is today! 5.We go swimming in summer.（用now改写句子） We ________ ________ now. 六、完成句子。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.今天天气怎么样？ ________ the weather ________ today? 2.外面正在下大雨。 It ________ ________ heavily outside. 3.春天天气变暖了。 The weather ________ ________ in spring. 4.请带上你的雨伞。Please ________ your ________. 5.明天温度将在零度以下。 The temperature will be ________ ________ tomorrow. 七、书面表达。（本大题共1小题，共10分） 题目：根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍你所在城市今天的天气以及你和家人正在做的事情。不少于50词。提示： 1.天气：晴朗，温暖，温度20°C左右； 2.你和家人正在公园野餐； 3.你们看到很多人在放风筝、跑步、骑自行车。 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $