Unit 7 语法(will将来时)讲解与练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦一般将来时will的系统讲解与练习，通过单元主题"When Tomorrow Comes"的未来生活场景导入，激活学生对be going to等已有语法知识的认知，构建从基础概念、核心结构到用法辨析的知识支架，衔接前后语法学习脉络。 资料亮点在于分层设计的配套练习与核心素养的深度融合，涵盖词形填空、句型转换等多种题型，助力学生提升语言理解与表达能力，通过will与be going to的对比辨析培养逻辑思维品质，详细答案解析及时间标志词总结则有效发展学生自主学习能力，适合课堂教学与学生自主巩固。

Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes语法讲解与练习 Will一般将来时详细讲解 一、基础概念 一般将来时 will:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。 含义:将要、会…… 二、核心结构 肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形, 缩写:’ll People will live in outer space one day. 总有一天人类将会在外太空生活。 Robots will take over lots of difficult work. 机器人将会接管许多繁重的工作。 否定句:主语 + will not (won’t) +动词原形 We won’t use paper money in the future. 将来我们不会使用纸币。 一般疑问句: Will +主语 +动词原形? 回答:Yes, 主语+ will. / No, 主语+ won’t. —Will sci-fi become more popular? —Yes, it will. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ will +主语+动词原形? What will life be like in the future? 未来的生活会是什么样子? 三、will 主要用法 A.预测、预言未来(单元核心考点!prediction) No one knows what will happen in the future. 没有人知道将来会发生什么。 B.临时决定、当场做出打算(区分 be going to) —This bottle is empty. —I will get some water.(临时决定) C.表达意愿、承诺 I will help you with your research. 我会协助你完成你的研究。 四、重点辨析:will VS be going to 1.be going to:事先计划、已有安排;根据迹象预判 2.will: ① 单纯预测、猜想(无明显计划) ② 当场临时决定 ③ 意愿、承诺 例句: Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.(迹象预判,不用 will) I think humans will travel to Mars one day.(预测) 五、重要语法注意点 1.will 是情态动词,后面永远+动词原形 will takes will take 2.will 无人称和数的变化,所有人称一律用will I/You/ He/ They will … 3.时间、条件状语从句遵循主将从现(高频考点) 主句将来时,从句一般现在时 If technology develops fast, life will change greatly. 如果科技快速发展,生活将会巨大改变。 When he arrives, we will start the discussion. 六、高频时间标志词(看到优先考虑将来时) *还有将来时意义的单词和短语in the future;some day;tomorrow;later;soon; tomorrow morning; the day after tomorrow *in +一段时间in 20 years,in three days *next+时间名词next day/week/month/year My father will come back in three days. 爸爸三天后回来。 She will go hiking if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨,她就去远足 【配套专项练习】 一、用所给动词适当形式填空 1.I think humans _ (travel) to outer space some day. 2.Robots _ (take) over many difficult jobs in the future. 3.People _ (not use) cash any more in 50 years. 4.—_ scientists _ (find) a cure for cancer? —Yes, they hope so. 5.There _ (be) more advanced transport systems in the future. 6.If we study hard, we _ (become) useful researchers. 7.He _ (visit) the space museum next Sunday. 8.We _ (not watch) this sci-fi movie tonight. 9.When the meeting ends, we _ (continue) our research. 10._ you _ (help) me with my prediction report? 11.In the future, nobody _ (do) heavy work by hand. 12.I believe technology _ (make) our life more efficient. 13.If there is an emergency, robots _ (offer) help. 14.They _ (not fly) to other planets soon. 15.What _ life _ (be) like in one hundred years? 16.She promises she _ (keep) on studying medical science. 17._ there _ (be) less pollution in the future? 18.Many futurists think humans _ (live) longer. 19.We _ (have) a discussion about robotics tomorrow. 20.If you try your best, you _ (achieve) your dreams. 21.People _ (develop) new mediums for communication. 22.I _ (not agree) with this prediction about social media. 23.The chief _ (give) us a speech about industry next week. 24.When spring comes, the weather _ (get) warmer. 25._ robots _ (replace) all workers one day? 二、单项选择 ( )1. I think humans _ travel to Mars one day. A. will B. are going C. is going to D. will to ( )2. There _ more robots in homes in the future. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to have ( )3. If we protect nature well, our world _ better. A. becomes B. will become C. is becoming D. was becoming ( )4. —Will robots take over most work? —_. They still need people’s control. A. Yes, they will B. No, they won’t C. Yes, they are D. No, they aren’t ( )5. Look at the dark clouds. It _ rain. A. will B. is going to C. was going to D. won’t ( ) 6. —Our fridge is empty. —I _ buy some food right now.(临时决定) A. am going to B. will C. was going to D. be going to ( )7. In ten years, people _ use cash very often. A. won’t B. will not to C. aren’t D. don’t ( )8. What _ life _ like in outer space? A. will; be B. will; to be C. is; be D. does; be ( )9. When he _ back, we _ talk about the sci-fi film. A. comes; will B. will come; will C. comes; come D. will come; come ( )10. —Will you join the research group? —Yes, I _. A. am B. do C. will D. can ( )11. We _ have a meeting about future technology next Friday. A. will to B. will C. are will D. be will ( )12. Nobody knows who _ win the concert competition. A. will B. is going C. was going D. be going to ( )13. There _ less disaster if we protect the environment. A. will be B. will have C. are D. were ( )14. Robots _ completely replace humans. Humans have creativity. A. will B. won’t C. aren’t D. don’t ( )15. _ you _ study robotics when you go to college? A. Will; going to B. Will; / C. Are; will D. Do; will 三、句型转换 1.People will live on other planets some day.(改为否定句) _ 2.Robots will help humans do dangerous work.(改为一般疑问句) _ 3.There will be more new technology in the future.(一般疑问句并否定回答) _ 4.We will have a talk about futurists tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) _ 5.He will finish the research next month.(改为同义 be going to 句型) _ 6.Kids will study at home on computers in the future.(否定句) _ 7.People will use less oil in 50 years.(一般疑问句) _ 8.If we work hard, we will make great progress.(改为一般疑问句) _ 四、汉译英 1.将来机器人将会接管许多危险工作。 _ 2.一百年后人们将会生活在外太空吗? _ 3.如果科技持续发展,我们的生活将会更加高效。 _ 4.将来不会有太多现金,人们会使用电子支付。 _ 5.总有一天人类将会找到治愈癌症的方法。 _ 6.当他到达时,我们将会开始这场关于未来的讨论。 _ 7.未来将会有更多先进的交通运输系统。 _ 8.我认为机器人不会完全取代人类。 _ 9.下周我们将会观看一部科幻影片。 _ 10.只要我们不放弃,我们将会实现我们的梦想。 _ Keys 一、词形填空 1.will travel 2.will take 3.won’t use 4.Will; find 5.will be 6.will become 7.will visit 8.won’t watch 9.will continue 10.Will; help 11.will do 12.will make 13.will offer 14.won’t fly 15.will; be 16.will keep 17.Will; be 18.will live 19.will have 20.will achieve 21.will develop 22.won’t agree 23.will give 24.will get 25.Will; replace 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 三、句型转换 1.People won’t live on other planets some day. 2.Will robots help humans do dangerous work? 3.—Will there be more new technology in the future? —No, there won’t. 4.What will you do tomorrow? 5.He is going to finish the research next month. 6.Kids won’t study at home on computers in the future. 7.Will people use less oil in 50 years? 8.Will you make great progress if you work hard? 四、汉译英 1.Robots will take over many dangerous jobs in the future. 2.Will people live in outer space in one hundred years? 3.If technology keeps developing, our life will become more efficient. 4.There won’t be much cash in the future. People will use electronic payments. 5.Humans will find a cure for cancer some day. 6.When he arrives, we will start the discussion about the future. 7.There will be more advanced transport systems in the future. 8.I don’t think robots will completely replace humans. 9.We will watch a sci-fi film next week. 10.As long as we don’t give up, we will realize our dreams. 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $