Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes will引导的一般将来时(核心语法精练)英语新教材人教版八年级上册

2026-07-15
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 一般将来时
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 383 KB
发布时间 2026-07-15
更新时间 2026-07-15
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-07-15
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦will引导的一般将来时,构建“概念-结构-用法-应用”四层逻辑体系,通过分层训练提升语言运用能力与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识回顾|4类用法+结构示例|结构公式(主+will+动原等)、用法分类(预测/决定/意愿/必然)、时间状语标志、与be going to区分|从概念定义到句式结构,再到用法场景,形成完整认知链条| |考点夯基|单项选择20题+完成句子10题|题干时间状语定位法、语境用法匹配法|针对基础考点,强化结构应用与用法辨析| |综合提升|语法选择1篇+短文填空2篇|语篇时态一致性判断、上下文逻辑推理|从单句到语篇,提升语境中综合运用能力|

内容正文:

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes will核心语法精练 (引导的一般将来时) 目录 二、考点夯基 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 7 一、语法选择 9 二、短文填空 11 一般将来时用来表示将来会发生的动作、存在的状态,或是临时做出的决定、对未来的预测和意愿。由 will 引导的将来时,是初中英语最基础、使用最广泛的将来时态,句式灵活、变化简单。 这个时态对应的时间范围主要是现在之后的任何时间,常搭配明天、下周、将来等未来时间状语。 will 没有人称和数的变化,不管主语是第一人称、第二人称还是第三人称,单数或复数,后面都直接用 will,结构统一不变。 1. 肯定句结构 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他成分 1. We will visit our grandparents this weekend.(这周末我们会去看望祖父母。) 2. Tom will join the school football team.(汤姆将会加入学校足球队。) 2. 否定句结构 主语 + will not (won’t) + 动词原形 + 其他成分 口语中常缩写为 won’t,书面写作两种形式均可。 1. I will not watch TV before I finish my study.(我完成学习前不会看电视。) 2. They won’t give up easily when they meet difficulties.(遇到困难时,他们不会轻易放弃。) 3. 一般疑问句结构 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分? 回答统一规范: 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + will. 否定回答:No, 主语 + won’t. 1. —Will you take part in the English competition?(你会参加英语比赛吗?) —Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 2. —Will it rain this afternoon?(今天下午会下雨吗?) —Yes, it will. / No, it won’t. 用法1:对未来情况的客观预测 用来根据常识、现状,推测将来会发生的事情,不带有主观计划色彩。 1. It will get cool when autumn comes.(秋天到来的时候,天气将会变凉爽。) 1. People will live a happier life in the future.(未来人们会过上更幸福的生活。) 用法2:当场临时做出的决定 说话当下临时决定要做某事,没有提前规划,区别于be going to(预先计划)。 1. I will help you finish your homework right now.(我现在就帮你完成作业。) 2. We will take a bus to the park instead of walking.(我们改坐公交去公园,不走路了。) 用法3:表达主观意愿、承诺或决心 表示自己愿意、答应、打算在将来做某事。 1. I will keep my promise and study hard.(我会遵守诺言,努力学习。) 2. She will always support her friends in need.(她会一直帮助有需要的朋友。) 用法4:表示将来必然发生的动作或状态 用于说明既定的、大概率会发生的未来情况。 3. He will be sixteen years old next year.(他明年就十六岁了。) 4. The sports meeting will start tomorrow morning.(运动会将于明天上午开幕。) 常用时间状语 这些标志词可以快速判断句子需用will一般将来时: tomorrow(明天)、tomorrow morning(明天早上) next week / next month / next year(下周/下月/明年) in the future(在未来)、in+一段时间(in three days 三天后) soon(不久)、later(稍后) will 和 be going to 的简单区分 1. will:临时决定、主观意愿、单纯预测 1. be going to:提前计划好的事情、有迹象即将发生的事 一、单项选择 1.—Will Tom go to the cinema with us tomorrow? —No, he ________. He has lots of homework to do. A.won’t B.will C.does D.doesn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——汤姆明天会和我们一起去看电影吗?——不,他不会。他有很多作业要做。 won’t将不会;will将会;does助动词;doesn’t助动词否定。根据问句“Will Tom go”可知,是一般将来时,用will,由答语“No”可知,用否定形式,will的否定形式为won’t。 2.I’m afraid there ________ a heavy rain tonight. A.will have B.will be C.is going D.is going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意:恐怕今晚将会有一场大雨。 will have将会拥有;will be将会存在;is going即将出发;is going to have打算拥有。根据句中there以及“tonight”的将来时间提示,there be句型的将来时结构为there will be,用来表示客观存在的事物将会出现,此处表示今晚将会存在一场大雨,应填will be。 3.Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks. A.am B.were C.will be D.was 【答案】C 【详解】句意:明天我将飞往北京。在接下来的三周里我将待在那里。 根据前句“Tomorrow”及时间状语“for the following three weeks”可知,句子描述的是将来发生的状态,应用一般将来时will be。 4.They ________ a test next week. A.have B.had C.will have D.are having 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们下周将进行一次测试。 根据时间状语“next week”可知,句子描述的是将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”。 5.A little effort (努力) every day, and you ________ a big difference. A.makes B.made C.have made D.will make 【答案】D 【详解】句意:每天付出一点努力,你将会产生巨大影响。 makes造成(一般现在时形式);made造成了(过去式);have made已经造成(现在完成时形式);will make将会造成(一般将来时形式)。本句是“名词短语+and+陈述句”结构,and后的句子表示下一步顺承的结果,常用一般将来时。应填will make。 6.—Have you finished the poster for the party? —Not yet. I ________ it in two days. A.finish B.finished C.will finish D.have finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你完成派对的海报了吗?——还没有。我将在两天内完成它。 finish完成,动词原形;finished完成,过去式;will finish将完成,一般将来时;have finished已经完成,现在完成时。根据时间状语“in two days”可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时。应填will finish。 7.________ the engineer ________ fix the computer for me the day after tomorrow? A.Is; go to B.Will; come to C.Does; go to D.Is; going 【答案】B 【详解】句意:工程师后天会来帮我修电脑吗? Is; go to错误结构;Will; come to会来(一般将来时);Does; go to去(一般现在时);Is; going正在去(现在进行时)。根据时间状语“the day after tomorrow”可知,应用一般将来时,Will; come to符合语境。 8.Some students in our class ________ an English play tomorrow. We are looking forward to it. A.perform B.will perform C.have performed D.were performing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们班的一些学生明天要表演一个英语剧。我们都很期待。 根据时间状语tomorrow可知,句子时态是一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”。 9.—My relative tells me that the plane ________ in half an hour. —I’m looking forward to seeing him as soon as possible. A.lands B.will land C.has landed D.was landing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的亲戚告诉我飞机将在半小时后降落。——我期待着尽快见到他。 根据时间状语“in half an hour”表示将来的时间,以及宾语从句中描述即将发生的动作,应使用一般将来时will land。 10.—The Double Ninth Festival is coming. I’m making a scarf for Grandma. —Good idea. I’m sure she ________ it. A.loved B.loves C.will love D.has loved 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——重阳节快到了。我正在给奶奶织围巾。——好主意。我确信她会喜欢它。 根据“The Double Ninth Festival is coming.”可知重阳节快要到了,织围巾送给奶奶是即将发生的事,奶奶喜欢围巾也是将来产生的反应,应用一般将来时。 11.—Have you heard about the “Sky City” project in our city?   —Yes! It’s amazing. They _______ a huge vertical forest on the rooftop of that building next year. A.will build B.built C.have built D.were building 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你听说过我们城市的 “天空之城” 项目吗?——听说了!太令人惊叹了。他们明年将在那栋楼的屋顶上建造一片巨大的垂直森林。 will build一般将来时;built一般过去时;have built现在完成时;were building过去进行时。根据句中的时间状语“next year(明年)”可知,句子描述的是将来要发生的动作,应使用一般将来时,因此此处选A。 12.The snow __________ quickly if it is sunny. A.melts B.melt C.won’t melt D.will melt 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果天晴,雪将会很快融化。 if引导条件状语从句遵循主将从现,从句it is sunny为一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时,结合常识晴天雪会融化,应填will melt。 13.The UN keeps warning that water ________ in many dry areas if we don’t take action to protect it. A.will run out B.will be run out C.runs out D.is run out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:联合国不断警告,如果我们不采取行动保护水资源,许多干旱地区的水将会耗尽。 will run out将耗尽(主动形式,不及物动词短语,主语为物);will be run out将被耗尽(被动形式,但run out不用于被动语态);runs out耗尽(一般现在时,表示经常性情况);is run out被耗尽(被动,错误)。根据“if we don’t take action”可知,主句应用一般将来时,且run out为不及物动词短语,无被动语态,应填will run out。 14.—Will kids go to school in the future? —________. They will study at home on computers. A.Yes, they will B.No, they won’t C.Yes, they do D.No, they don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——将来孩子们会去上学吗?——不,他们不会。他们将在家里用电脑学习。 问句是由“Will”引导的一般疑问句,答语应用Yes/No及will/won’t回答;根据后句“They will study at home on computers.”可知是否定回答,应填No, they won’t。 15.—Do you think we will use cash in 20 years?   —No, I think we ________. Everything will be digital. A.will B.won’t C.shall D.don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你认为20年后我们还会用现金吗?——不,我认为我们不会了。一切都将是数字化的。   will将会;won’t将不会;shall将(用于第一人称);don’t不(一般现在时)。根据问句中的“Do you think we will use cash in 20 years?”可知,这是对将来情况的询问,回答也应用一般将来时。答语开头已有“No”,表示否定,应填won’t。 16.We ________ be able to live on earth in 100 years. A.won’t B.don’t C.aren’t D.wasn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意:一百年后我们将不能在地球上生活。 根据时间状语“in 100 years”可知,本句描述未来的情况,需用一般将来时。空后为动词原形“be”,结合句意可知此处表示“将不能”,应填won’t。 17.The weather report says the temperature ________ to 5℃ tomorrow, so you need to wear warmer clothes. A.drops B.rises C.will rise D.will drop 【答案】D 【详解】句意:天气预报说明天气温将下降到 5 摄氏度,所以你需要穿更暖和的衣服。 根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知句子应用一般将来时,排除一般现在时的 A、B 选项;根据后半句“need to wear warmer clothes”可知气温会变低,drop意为下降,rise意为上升,故排除C选项。 18.A big art show ________ in our city next month. A.takes place B.will take place C.is taken place D.was taken place 【答案】B 【详解】句意:下个月我市将举办一场大型艺术展。 take place(发生,举办)不能用于被动语态,时间状语next month表示时态用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。 19.— When ________ the sports meeting ________? — Next Friday. A.will; hold B.will; be held C.is; hold D.was; held 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——运动会什么时候举办?——下周五。 答语Next Friday (下周五) 提示时态为一般将来时,the sports meeting和 hold (举办) 是被动关系,一般将来时被动结构:will be + 过去分词。故选will;be held。 20.—When ______ you ______ the library? —Next Friday. A.do; visit B.will; visit C.did; visit D.have; visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你什么时候去图书馆?——下周五。 根据答句“Next Friday”表示将来时间,问句应用一般将来时,应填will; visit。 二、完成句子 21.会议结束后,我就回家。 After the meeting, I________ ________ ________ home. 【答案】 will go back 【详解】原句中“回家”是关键词,表示“回家”的短语是go back home。本句为一般将来时,will后接动词原形。故填go;back。 22.一些人担心机器人将会接替人类的工作。 Some people worry that robots ________ ________ ________ human jobs. 【答案】 will take over 【详解】原句中“将会接替”是关键词。表示“接替”的常用固定动词短语是take over。本句中宾语从句描述将来发生的动作,需用一般将来时will加动词原形结构,因此依次填入will;take;over。 23.我会比之前更早起床去赶第一班公交车。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ than before to catch the first bus. 【答案】 will get up earlier 【详解】原句中“更早起床”是关键词。“起床”的固定短语是get up,“will”后用动词原形get;“更早”对应earlier,修饰动词短语get up需用副词,early表示“早”,由“than”可知,用比较级earlier。故填get;up;earlier。 24.为了帮助学生了解自然,本周五将举办一场关于野生动物的讲座。 In order to help students learn about nature, a lecture about ________ ________ ________ be held this Friday. 【答案】 wild animals will 25.不要对父母撒谎,他们会信任你。 Don’t ________ ________ your parents, and they will ________ you. 【答案】 lie to trust 【详解】原句中“对……撒谎”和“信任”是关键词,表示“对某人撒谎”的短语是lie to sb.,Don’t后接动词原形;“信任”的英文表达是trust,will后接动词原形。 26.我确信我们能够渡过难关。 I am sure we will ________ ________ the difficulties. 【答案】 get through 【详解】原句中“渡过难关”是关键词,表示“克服/渡过 (困难)”的动词短语为“get through”,will后接动词原形。故填get;through。 27.我确信我们将会克服挑战。 I am sure we ________ ________ ________ the challenges. 【答案】 will get over 【详解】原句中“克服”是关键词,表示“克服”的短语是get over。本句为一般将来时,will后接动词原形。 28.我永远不会忘记在这里的时光。   I’ll ________ ________ my time here. 【答案】 never forget 【详解】原句中“永远不会忘记”是关键词,表示“永远不会”用副词never,will后接动词原形,“忘记”用动词forget。 29.星期六我们会提供水、手套和袋子。   On Saturday, we’ll ________ water, ________, and ________. 【答案】 provide gloves bags 【详解】原句中“提供”是关键词,对应的英文动词是provide,will为情态动词,其后必须接动词原形;“手套”是关键词,对应的英文是gloves,因为手套通常成对使用,所以习惯上用复数形式;“袋子”是关键词,对应的英文是bag,此处指为活动提供的多个袋子,因此使用复数形式。故填provide;gloves;bags。 30.人们将会活到一百岁。 People ________ ________ ________ ________ 100 years old. 【答案】will live to be 【详解】原句中“活到”是关键词,“活到……岁”常见表达为“live to be + 年龄” ,will后接动词原形,所以①处填live,②处填to,③处填be 。 一、语法选择 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We are now in 2125. Life is quite different from 1 in 2025. We still need to do many things, 2 we do them differently. For example, we have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a machine. It looks just like 3 human. It can walk, talk and do almost everything the same as humans. My e-friend is similar 4 me and we have a lot of fun together. She 5 me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is ready to take care of me if anything happens, so I always feel happy when we are together. She can also send me 6 and can read information from her mind. It’s great to have an e-friend. When I have any problem in the future, I 7 to my e-friend and ask her how I can solve it. I would like to tell you 8 about life in 2125, but I have to ask my e-friend to clean up my room. 9 I will be able to travel back one day, but I’m not sure. Would you like 10 me if it comes true? 1.A.it B.that C.those 2.A.and B.or C.but 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.in B.to C.at 5.A.help B.helped C.helps 6.A.message B.messages C.messages’ 7.A.talked B.am talking C.will talk 8.A.much B.more C.many 9.A.Probably B.Probable C.More probable 10.A.meet B.meeting C.to meet 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2125年的生活与2025年大不相同,虽然仍需做很多事情,但方式已变。人们有电子朋友帮助,电子朋友是机器,外观和行为都像人类。作者与电子朋友相处愉快,能一起学习、娱乐,还能心灵感应。作者期待未来能分享更多2125年的生活,并询问读者如果回到过去是否愿意相见。 1.句意:生活与2025年的生活大不相同。 it它;that那个;those那些。根据“Life is quite different from…in 2025.”可知,此处指代前面的“Life”,为了避免重复,用that代替。故选B。 2.句意:我们仍然需要做很多事情,但我们做的方式不同。 and和;or或者;but但是。根据“We still need to do many things…we do them differently.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。 3.句意:它看起来就像一个人。 a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。根据“It looks just like…human.”可知,此处表示泛指,human以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。 4.句意:我的电子朋友和我很相似,我们在一起很开心。 in在……里面;to到;at在。根据“My e-friend is similar…me”可知,此处是固定短语be similar to“与……相似”。故选B。 5.句意:她帮助我做作业,我们经常去游泳。 help帮助,动词原形;helped帮助,过去式;helps帮助,第三人称单数形式。根据“She…me with my homework”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选C。 6.句意:她也可以给我发信息,并能从她的脑海中读取信息。 message信息,名词单数;messages信息,名词复数;messages’信息的,名词所有格。根据“She can also send me…”可知,此处表示给我发信息,用名词复数形式。故选B。 7.句意:当我在未来遇到任何问题时,我会和我的电子朋友交谈,问她如何解决。 talked交谈,过去式;am talking正在交谈,现在进行时;will talk将要交谈,一般将来时。根据“When I have any problem in the future, I…to my e-friend”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时。故选C。 8.句意:我想告诉你更多关于2125年的生活,但我得请我的电子朋友打扫我的房间。 much很多,修饰不可数名词;more更多,much和many的比较级;many很多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“I would like to tell you…about life in 2125”可知,此处表示想告诉你更多关于2125年的生活,用more。故选B。 9.句意:也许有一天我能回去,但我不确定。 Probably大概,或许,副词;Probable可能的,形容词;More probable更可能的,形容词比较级。根据“…I will be able to travel back one day”可知,此处表示或许有一天我能回去,用副词修饰整个句子。故选A。 10.句意:如果实现了,你愿意和我见面吗? meet见面,动词原形;meeting见面,现在分词或动名词;to meet见面,动词不定式。根据“Would you like…me”可知,此处是固定短语would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故选C。 二、短文填空 请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 What will our world be like in 2200? Maybe no one 1 (know). Because we never know what will happen in the future. But it is very 2 (interest) to make some predictions. Water will become as expensive as oil 3 many rivers will dry up. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and filled with people. There will be 4 (few) trees and more pollution (污染). The environment will be in great 5 (dangerous). Each family will have 6 (it) own robot. You can ask it to 7 (do) almost everything for you. It will be with you 24 hours 8 day. The robot will look like a human. It can talk with you and make you happy. You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will spend more time 9 (travel). The vehicles (交通工具) will fly freely 10 the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any place. 【答案】 1.knows 2.interesting 3.because 4.fewer 5.danger 6.its 7.do 8.a 9.traveling/travelling 10.in 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了对2200年未来世界的预测,包括环境、科技和交通等方面的变化。 1.句意:也许没有人知道。此处陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时;不定代词no one作主语,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式knows。 2.句意:但是做一些预测是非常有趣的。此处是“It is + adj. + to do sth.”句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,表示事物特征应用以-ing结尾的形容词interesting。 3.句意:水将变得和石油一样昂贵,因为许多河流将会干涸。分析句子结构可知,前后两句为因果关系,后句是前句的原因,应用连词because引导原因状语从句。 4.句意:树木将会更少,污染将会更多。根据并列连词and后的比较级“more”可知,此处也应保持前后一致使用比较级,few的比较级为fewer,修饰可数名词复数trees。 5.句意:环境将处于极大的危险之中。介词in后应接名词作宾语,且有形容词great修饰,dangerous的名词形式为danger,in great danger意为“处于极大的危险中”。 6.句意:每个家庭都将有它自己的机器人。设空处修饰名词短语own robot,应用形容词性物主代词its。 7.句意:你可以让它为你做几乎所有的事情。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,为固定用法,此处应用动词不定式to do。 8.句意:它将一天24小时和你在一起。此处表示“每一天”,应用不定冠词a,24 hours a day意为“一天24小时”。 9.句意:人们将花费更多的时间去旅行。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,为固定用法,此处应用动名词形式traveling或travelling。 10.句意:交通工具将在天空中自由飞行,因为每辆交通工具都会有翅膀。in the sky意为“在天空中”,为固定搭配。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever imagined what life will be like in 2050? It 1 (be) full of changes because of technology. Every family will own smart 2 (robot) that can help with different housework. They will not only clean rooms and cook meals, but also help kids with 3 (they) homework. Your clothes will become smart too. They can change colors according to your voice—just say “blue” and your shirt will turn 4 white to blue. Moreover, smart fridges will check food freshness 5 (regular) and send reminders to your phone when you need to buy more items such as milk or eggs. When you go out, self-driving cars will take you anywhere safely and efficiently. You can read or chat with friends during the trip 6 the cars can drive themselves. Besides, these cars will mainly use solar and wind energy 7 (protect) the environment. Education will also be different. Students won’t need to attend school every day. Instead, they can study online at home by 8 (communicate) with teachers and classmates on digital screens. Life in the future will be 9 (easy) and more fascinating than it is today. However, we must study hard now so that these dreams can come true. 10 an exciting future it will be! 【答案】 1.will be 2.robots 3.their 4.from 5.regularly 6.because 7.to protect 8.communicating 9.easier 10.What 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要描述了2050年未来生活的科技变化,包括智能家居、智能衣物、自动驾驶汽车和在线教育等方面。 1.句意:由于科技发展,生活将会充满变化。根据时间状语“in 2050”可知,时态是一般将来时,用will be。故填will be。 2.句意:每个家庭都会拥有能帮忙做各种家务的智能机器人。robot是可数名词,此处应用复数形式,表示泛指。故填robots。 3.句意:它们不仅会打扫房间、做饭,还会帮孩子们做他们的家庭作业。homework是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 4.句意:它们能根据你的声音改变颜色——只要说 “蓝色”,你的衬衫就会从白色变成蓝色。“from...to...”是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”。故填from。 5.句意:此外,智能冰箱会定期检查食物的新鲜度并在你需要购买更多物品(如牛奶或鸡蛋)时,向你的手机发送提醒。check是动词,需要用副词修饰,regular的副词形式是regularly。故填regularly。 6.句意:旅途中你可以看书或和朋友聊天,因为汽车能自动驾驶。根据“You can read or chat with friends during the trip…the cars can drive themselves”可知,此处表示原因,because符合。故填because。 7.句意:此外,这些汽车将主要使用太阳能和风能来保护环境。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示使用清洁能源的目的是保护环境,用to protect。故填to protect。 8.句意:相反,他们可以在家通过在电子屏幕上与老师和同学交流来在线学习。by是介词,后面接动词时需要用动名词形式,用communicating。故填communicating。 9.句意:未来的生活将会比现在更轻松、更有吸引力。根据后面的“than it is today”可知,要用形容词的比较级,easy的比较级是easier。故填easier。 10.句意:这将是一个多么令人兴奋的未来啊!这是一个感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数future,用What。故填What。 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes will核心语法精练 (引导的一般将来时) 目录 二、考点夯基 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 7 一、语法选择 9 二、短文填空 11 一般将来时用来表示将来会发生的动作、存在的状态,或是临时做出的决定、对未来的预测和意愿。由 will 引导的将来时,是初中英语最基础、使用最广泛的将来时态,句式灵活、变化简单。 这个时态对应的时间范围主要是现在之后的任何时间,常搭配明天、下周、将来等未来时间状语。 will 没有人称和数的变化,不管主语是第一人称、第二人称还是第三人称,单数或复数,后面都直接用 will,结构统一不变。 1. 肯定句结构 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他成分 1. We will visit our grandparents this weekend.(这周末我们会去看望祖父母。) 2. Tom will join the school football team.(汤姆将会加入学校足球队。) 2. 否定句结构 主语 + will not (won’t) + 动词原形 + 其他成分 口语中常缩写为 won’t,书面写作两种形式均可。 1. I will not watch TV before I finish my study.(我完成学习前不会看电视。) 2. They won’t give up easily when they meet difficulties.(遇到困难时,他们不会轻易放弃。) 3. 一般疑问句结构 Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分? 回答统一规范: 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + will. 否定回答:No, 主语 + won’t. 1. —Will you take part in the English competition?(你会参加英语比赛吗?) —Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 2. —Will it rain this afternoon?(今天下午会下雨吗?) —Yes, it will. / No, it won’t. 用法1:对未来情况的客观预测 用来根据常识、现状,推测将来会发生的事情,不带有主观计划色彩。 1. It will get cool when autumn comes.(秋天到来的时候,天气将会变凉爽。) 1. People will live a happier life in the future.(未来人们会过上更幸福的生活。) 用法2:当场临时做出的决定 说话当下临时决定要做某事,没有提前规划,区别于be going to(预先计划)。 1. I will help you finish your homework right now.(我现在就帮你完成作业。) 2. We will take a bus to the park instead of walking.(我们改坐公交去公园,不走路了。) 用法3:表达主观意愿、承诺或决心 表示自己愿意、答应、打算在将来做某事。 1. I will keep my promise and study hard.(我会遵守诺言,努力学习。) 2. She will always support her friends in need.(她会一直帮助有需要的朋友。) 用法4:表示将来必然发生的动作或状态 用于说明既定的、大概率会发生的未来情况。 3. He will be sixteen years old next year.(他明年就十六岁了。) 4. The sports meeting will start tomorrow morning.(运动会将于明天上午开幕。) 常用时间状语 这些标志词可以快速判断句子需用will一般将来时: tomorrow(明天)、tomorrow morning(明天早上) next week / next month / next year(下周/下月/明年) in the future(在未来)、in+一段时间(in three days 三天后) soon(不久)、later(稍后) will 和 be going to 的简单区分 1. will:临时决定、主观意愿、单纯预测 1. be going to:提前计划好的事情、有迹象即将发生的事 一、单项选择 1.—Will Tom go to the cinema with us tomorrow? —No, he ________. He has lots of homework to do. A.won’t B.will C.does D.doesn’t 2.I’m afraid there ________ a heavy rain tonight. A.will have B.will be C.is going D.is going to have 3.Tomorrow I’m flying to Beijing. I ________ there for the following three weeks. A.am B.were C.will be D.was 4.They ________ a test next week. A.have B.had C.will have D.are having 5.A little effort (努力) every day, and you ________ a big difference. A.makes B.made C.have made D.will make 6.—Have you finished the poster for the party? —Not yet. I ________ it in two days. A.finish B.finished C.will finish D.have finished 7.________ the engineer ________ fix the computer for me the day after tomorrow? A.Is; go to B.Will; come to C.Does; go to D.Is; going 8.Some students in our class ________ an English play tomorrow. We are looking forward to it. A.perform B.will perform C.have performed D.were performing 9.—My relative tells me that the plane ________ in half an hour. —I’m looking forward to seeing him as soon as possible. A.lands B.will land C.has landed D.was landing 10.—The Double Ninth Festival is coming. I’m making a scarf for Grandma. —Good idea. I’m sure she ________ it. A.loved B.loves C.will love D.has loved 11.—Have you heard about the “Sky City” project in our city?   —Yes! It’s amazing. They _______ a huge vertical forest on the rooftop of that building next year. A.will build B.built C.have built D.were building 12.The snow __________ quickly if it is sunny. A.melts B.melt C.won’t melt D.will melt 13.The UN keeps warning that water ________ in many dry areas if we don’t take action to protect it. A.will run out B.will be run out C.runs out D.is run out 14.—Will kids go to school in the future? —________. They will study at home on computers. A.Yes, they will B.No, they won’t C.Yes, they do D.No, they don’t 15.—Do you think we will use cash in 20 years?   —No, I think we ________. Everything will be digital. A.will B.won’t C.shall D.don’t 16.We ________ be able to live on earth in 100 years. A.won’t B.don’t C.aren’t D.wasn’t 17.The weather report says the temperature ________ to 5℃ tomorrow, so you need to wear warmer clothes. A.drops B.rises C.will rise D.will drop 18.A big art show ________ in our city next month. A.takes place B.will take place C.is taken place D.was taken place 19.— When ________ the sports meeting ________? — Next Friday. A.will; hold B.will; be held C.is; hold D.was; held 20.—When ______ you ______ the library? —Next Friday. A.do; visit B.will; visit C.did; visit D.have; visited 二、完成句子 21.会议结束后,我就回家。 After the meeting, I________ ________ ________ home. 22.一些人担心机器人将会接替人类的工作。 Some people worry that robots ________ ________ ________ human jobs. 23.我会比之前更早起床去赶第一班公交车。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ than before to catch the first bus. 24.为了帮助学生了解自然,本周五将举办一场关于野生动物的讲座。 In order to help students learn about nature, a lecture about ________ ________ ________ be held this Friday. 25.不要对父母撒谎,他们会信任你。 Don’t ________ ________ your parents, and they will ________ you. 26.我确信我们能够渡过难关。 I am sure we will ________ ________ the difficulties. 27.我确信我们将会克服挑战。 I am sure we ________ ________ ________ the challenges. 28.我永远不会忘记在这里的时光。   I’ll ________ ________ my time here. 29.星期六我们会提供水、手套和袋子。   On Saturday, we’ll ________ water, ________, and ________. 30.人们将会活到一百岁。 People ________ ________ ________ ________ 100 years old. 一、语法选择 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We are now in 2125. Life is quite different from 1 in 2025. We still need to do many things, 2 we do them differently. For example, we have e-friends to help us. An e-friend is a machine. It looks just like 3 human. It can walk, talk and do almost everything the same as humans. My e-friend is similar 4 me and we have a lot of fun together. She 5 me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is ready to take care of me if anything happens, so I always feel happy when we are together. She can also send me 6 and can read information from her mind. It’s great to have an e-friend. When I have any problem in the future, I 7 to my e-friend and ask her how I can solve it. I would like to tell you 8 about life in 2125, but I have to ask my e-friend to clean up my room. 9 I will be able to travel back one day, but I’m not sure. Would you like 10 me if it comes true? 1.A.it B.that C.those 2.A.and B.or C.but 3.A.a B.an C.the 4.A.in B.to C.at 5.A.help B.helped C.helps 6.A.message B.messages C.messages’ 7.A.talked B.am talking C.will talk 8.A.much B.more C.many 9.A.Probably B.Probable C.More probable 10.A.meet B.meeting C.to meet 二、短文填空 请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 What will our world be like in 2200? Maybe no one 1 (know). Because we never know what will happen in the future. But it is very 2 (interest) to make some predictions. Water will become as expensive as oil 3 many rivers will dry up. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water than before. Cities will be very big and filled with people. There will be 4 (few) trees and more pollution (污染). The environment will be in great 5 (dangerous). Each family will have 6 (it) own robot. You can ask it to 7 (do) almost everything for you. It will be with you 24 hours 8 day. The robot will look like a human. It can talk with you and make you happy. You won’t know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it. People will spend more time 9 (travel). The vehicles (交通工具) will fly freely 10 the sky because every vehicle will have wings. They will take you to any place. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever imagined what life will be like in 2050? It 1 (be) full of changes because of technology. Every family will own smart 2 (robot) that can help with different housework. They will not only clean rooms and cook meals, but also help kids with 3 (they) homework. Your clothes will become smart too. They can change colors according to your voice—just say “blue” and your shirt will turn 4 white to blue. Moreover, smart fridges will check food freshness 5 (regular) and send reminders to your phone when you need to buy more items such as milk or eggs. When you go out, self-driving cars will take you anywhere safely and efficiently. You can read or chat with friends during the trip 6 the cars can drive themselves. Besides, these cars will mainly use solar and wind energy 7 (protect) the environment. Education will also be different. Students won’t need to attend school every day. Instead, they can study online at home by 8 (communicate) with teachers and classmates on digital screens. Life in the future will be 9 (easy) and more fascinating than it is today. However, we must study hard now so that these dreams can come true. 10 an exciting future it will be! 1 / 12 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes will引导的一般将来时(核心语法精练)英语新教材人教版八年级上册
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes will引导的一般将来时(核心语法精练)英语新教材人教版八年级上册
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Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes will引导的一般将来时(核心语法精练)英语新教材人教版八年级上册
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