辽宁沈阳市第二中学2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语

沈阳二中2025一2026学年度下学期期未考试 高二(27届)英语试题答案 听力 1-5 BCBCC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 AABCA 阅读理解 21-23 CAD 24-27DBAC 28-31 CBCB 32-35 CBAB 七选五 36-40 AGEFD 完形填空 41-45DBACA 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 BADBC 语法填空 56.has created 57.recognition 58.that 59.to be grouped 60.connected 61.but/yet 62.seriously 63.an 64.whose 65.in 小作文 范文 Good morning,everyone! I'm privileged to stand here talking about creating a civilized campus,which is vital for our growth. A harmonious environment benefits learning,strengthens friendships,and builds character.Not only does it reflect our school's values,but it also prepares us to be responsible citizens.To achieve this,we must take action.First,let's respect discipline by keeping classrooms tidy and following schedules. Besides,we're supposed to cultivate kindness,being polite,helping others and spreading positivity.Finally,it's important for us to lead by example:use eco-friendly materials and participate in service activities.Let's unite to create a civilized campus. Thanks for your listening. 大作文 Paragraph 1:Looking at the unfinished box,I was suddenly lost and rooted to the ground.I felt a strong sense of guilt,regretting my cold attitude towards him these days.I walked quietly to grandfather's bedroom to visit him.His eyes were closed gently,and his face looked much paler than before,which made my heart twist with deeper guilt.I held his wrinkled hand carefully,feeling the rough touch that had made countless delicate wooden works for me.Sensing my presence, grandfather opened his eyes slowly,forcing a warm smile without any sign of blame.He whispered softly that he hadn't meant to disturb my busy homework time,just hoping I could stay relaxed.Tears blurred my eyes instantly,and I apologized sincerely for my cold attitude,promising to spend more time with him and urging that I manage the box myself. Paragraph 2:With a smile written on his face,he agreed and would help me with it.The next day,I followed my decision to finish the wooden box.I pushed his wheelchair to the warm study and sat beside the dusty workbench,holding the half-finished gift carefully.Under his patient guidance,I tried to polish the wood gently,just like he used to do.Grandfather told me the details of carving with a bright smile,and the whole room was filled with warm wood scent again.It took us two days to complete the wooden box,but what I gained was far more than a delicate gift-it was the precious warmth of family and the true meaning of accompanying our loved ones.沈阳二中2025一2026学年度下学期期末考试 高二(27届)英语试题 说明：1.测试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上 第1卷(110分) 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Why does the girl want to change her seat? A.She has poor eyesight. B.Her view is blocked. C.She wants a new deskmate. 2.How does the woman sound? A.Grateful.B.Hopeful.C.Puzzled. 3.What will the man teach the woman about the word? A.How to pronounce it. B.How to use it in context. C.How to remember it. 4.Where is the man probably going to camp? A.On the beach.B.In the city park.C.On the mountain. 5.Who is probably Ryan? A.A doctor.B.A coach.C.An athlete. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答 时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman expect the man to do? A.Sing the song.B.Write the lyrics.C.Play the piano. 7.What does the woman want the song to express? A.Finding strength in tough times. B.Enjoying the beauty of nature. C.Valuing the love from family. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.How does the man start his day. A.By reading news.B.By going for a run.C.By making a coffee. 9.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their working habits. B.Their stress relief tips. C.Their daily digital life. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the man dissatisfied with about the lamp? A.Its color.B.Its lighting.C.Its material. 11.What is the woman's attitude towards online reviews? A.Favorable.B.Objective.C.Disapproving. 12.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Shop at physical stores. B.Search for recent reviews. C.Focus on the overall rating. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.When were the first SolarSPELL libraries established? A.In2015.B.n2020.C.In2025 14.Why was SolarSPELL named one of TIME's Best Inventions? A.It makes full use of green energy. B.It enables barrier-free access to information. C.It translates learning resources accurately. 15.Which region did SolarSPELL reach in 2023? A.The Pacific Islands.B.East Africa.C.The Middle East. 16.Which industry in Rwanda has benefited from SolarSPELL? A.Agriculture.B.Healthcare.C.Education. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker introducing? A.A building block model she made. B.Some antiques she restored. C.The house she maintained 18.How long did it take the speaker to complete the project? A.About two months. B.About six months. C.About nine months. 19.What is displayed on the ground floor? A.A wall painting.B.A piano.C.A bookshelf. 20.What was the purpose of the project? A.To remember a late loved one. B.To enter a global competition. C.To pass on a traditional craft. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A PLACE STAMP HERE 着Lca'sparty感 SUMMER TIME然 TO:MR LOREM DOLOR ENJOY SUNSHINE ADDRESS:154 CULPA OFFICIA WELCOME.BEACH BAR OFFICIA DESERUNT MOLLIT 123456 06.25244-9PM Ctt迹w FAMILY BEACH HOUSE OCEAN BLUE DRIVE 21.Why is the RSVP included? A.To submit applications.B.To gather contact details. C.To confirm attendance.D.To communicate event updates. 22.What does“NOT TO BE MISSED!”serve as? A.To encourage the invitee's attendance.B.To provide additional event details. C.To stress the event's uniqueness.D.To indicate the limited availability of seats. 23.What cono does the invitation suggest? A.Formal but reserved. B.Serious and reflective C.Persuasive and professional.D.Casual but enthusiastic. B Maya Martinez,a high school senior living in a fog-covered coastal village in North California,noticed that the community garden was gradually drying up during the driest summer on record.While the villagers remained helpless.Mava chose to spend her afternoons carefully observing the thick mist that rolled in from the sea. Maya had already identified a critical fault in traditional fog-collecting mesh nets (网状网)：they frequently became blocked by the very water drops they caught,which severely reduced their effectiveness.Diggh g deeper into solutions,Maya found a novel device designed by two scientists一the“Fog Harp(竖琴)”. Maya decided to use the handy materials to create her own "Fog Harp".At first, neighbors watched the process with doubt as she st rung hundreds of thin,uprigat wires across a solid wooden frame.To them,the setup looked no more than "a giant musical instrument"that only produced useless sounds in the cold coastal wind.Little did they know this simple-looking setup would soon prove surprisingly effective. The remarkable efficiency of Maya's Fog Harp lies in its clever use of gravity.In a traditional mesh net,tiny water drops get easily trapped within the small square gaps, which stop further collection.This occurs because the surface tension-the invisible, stretchy "skin"of liquid water-is too strong for the small drops to overcome.In Maya's Fog Harp,by contrast,water drops hit the wires and slowly combine into larger drops.Most importantly,with no cross wires to hold these larger drops in place,gravity easily overcomes surface tension,allowing the water to slide effortlessly down the wires and collect in a tank below. Of course,the project faced its share of setbacks.During one severe coastal storm, the extreme wind tore through the wooden frame.Yet,instead of giving in to despair, she immediately set out to fix the problem by reinforcing the entire structure with durable steel wires.By the time autumn arrived,Maya's "Fog Harps"were reliably producing plenty of fresh water every day,partly meeting the daily water needs of the village. 24.Why aid Maya observe the thick mist in her afternoons? A.To predict the weather conditions. B.To clarify the reasons for drought. C.To check the efficiency of the mesh nets. D.To work out a solution to water shortage. 25.What can we know about Maya's“Fog Harp”？ A.It was a musical instrument.B.It invited villagers'acid words. C.It presented an inborn fault.D.It featured a solid metal frame. 26.What is the key for Maya's Fog Harp to function well? A.Its upright-wire design.B Its mesh-net structure. C.Its weak surface tension.D.Its resistance to gravity. 27.What can we learn from Maya's story? A.Look before you leap.B.Better late than never. C.Think outside the box.D.Time waits for no man. C Urban green spaces,such as city parks and community gardens,are widely recognized for their role in improving air quality and relieving urban heat islands.However,a recent ecological research highlights their overlooked function in protecting urban biodiversity, which is crucial for maintaining the stability of urban ecosystems.But such hidden ecological value is rarely mentioned in city construction planning reports. With the rapid expansion of cities,many wild species have lost their natural habitats and are forced to move to urban areas.Urban green spacesact as"ecological corridors"that connect isolated green patches,allowing animals to move,find food and mate safely.These spaces provide shelter and food for a variety of species,from birds and insects to small mammals,helping them survive in the man-made urban environment. Researchers conducted a three-year survey in 50 urban green spaces across different cities.They found that green spaces with diverse native plants,rather than uniform foreign plants,host more species and form more complex ecological chains.Even small-scale green spaces,such as rooftop gardens and roadside flower beds,can make a significant difference in supporting urban biodiversity.Every tiny green plot serves as a safe mini habitat for vulnerable urban creatures. Despite their importance,urban green spaces are often under threat from urban development and poor upkeep.Many cities prioritize large-scale construction work over green space protection,leading to the loss of valuable ecological habitats.In addition,few workers regularly water plants,or trim bushes or clear rubbish in city parks,which,consequently, causes too much wasteto cover the lawns.Experts appeal that urban planning should give higher priority to building and protecting diverse green spaces,making cities not only suitable for human living but also friendly to all forms of life. 28.What is the newly discovered key function or urban green spaces u the passage? A.Adjusting city climate by cutting temperatures in residential areas. B.Cleaning air and reducing the bad influence of heat islands. C.Protecting various living species in city environments. D Providing open public land for people's daily relaxation. 29.What can we infer about isolated green patches without "ecological corridors"? A.These lands can offer enough safe shelters for small mammals. B.These lands cannot guarantee animals'safe migration and breeding C.These lands are more likely to form complicated food chains. D.These lands can take the place of big city parks for wildlife protection 30.What conclusion can we draw from the three-year ecological study? A.Single foreign plant types can support more wildlife varieties. B.Small roof gardens have almost no good influence on biodiversity. C.Growing different native plants helps form richer urban ecological systems. D.Green lands in different cities create the same level of species diversity. 31.The word "upkeep"in the last paragraph most probably means A.mass unemployment B.daily maintenance C.plant transplant work D industrial production D Exams are nerve-racking,especially for those already of an anxious character.It seems barely surprising that those who worry about taking tests do systematically worse than those who do not.What is,perhaps,surprising,according to research published recently in Psychological Science byMaria Theobald,is that it is not the pressure of the exam hall but the pressure of revision that causes the problem. Dr Theobald theorized that is anxiety was truly interfering with a student's ability to transfer known information from brain to paper via pen,then those with high levels of it would perform worse in a real exam than in either a mock (beforehand or during online practice sessions.Besides,she expected this performance-drop to correlate with levels of self-reported exam nerves. She therefore worked with 309 German medical students who were preparing for their final state exam,the most important that they take.This test consists of 230 questions split into three five-hour sessions over three days. All her volunteers sat a mock examination,clearly presented to them as such,40 days before the real thing.To assess their levels of anxiety,they were asked,every day for 40 days in the run-up to the real exam and also on the day of that exam,to respond on a five-point scale to statements like,"I feel tense and nervous."On the day of the mock they were similarly asked to rate statements like,"I worry whether I have studied enough.” What Dr Theobald found was not what she expected.Anxiety on the day of test did not predict exam performance at all.What did predict it was the level of knowledge a student displayed in the mock exam and the earlier digital-learning activitics.Those who performed well in these also did well in the real thing,regardless of how anxious they were on the day.What actually hampered students,it turned out,were high levels of anxiety during the weeks before the exam took place. And this discovery is far-reaching,for it suggests a change of approach to revision by the anxious might help improve their results.Dr Theobald notes that test-anxiety is at its worst when students have low expectations of success and simultaneously()know that passing the exam is exceedingly important. 32.What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about? A.The theoretical basis.B.The research result. C.The testing assumption.D.The experimental process. 33.What can we infer from the research? A.Anxiety before the exam brings better exam performance. B.Anxiety before the exam restricts students'ability in exams. C.Anxiety on the day of the test predicts the result of the exam. D.Anxiety on the day of the test intervenes in students'ability in exams. 34.What is the author's attitude toward Dr Theobald's study? A.Favorable.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.D.Dismissive. 35.What will the following paragraph probably talk about according to the passage? A.How to carry out revision plans scientifically. B.How to reduce test-anxiety when reviewing. C.How to get satisfying scores well in exams. D.How to ease study pressure before tests. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Income relates to happiness up to a point,but the most enduring research tells a different story.The Harvard Adult Development Study,which has tracked participants for over 80 years,concludes that personal connections-not money-are the true key to fulfillment. Still,the question remains:36 The answer,as usual,is yes and no.To see why,it helps to look at the three broad ways people spend:on things,on experiences,and on becoming. Things Spending on things is always more complicated than it looks.On one hand,meeting basic needs doesn't usually spark joy,but lacking them is a recipe for unhappiness.Wants, on the other hand,tempt us with the promise of fulfillment. 37 Soon after,we return to our baseline. Experiences 38 Spending on experiences consistently delivers more moment-to-moment happiness than buying material goods,and the benefit lingers across anticipation,participation and memory.But here too,declining returns creep in.A single luxury trip can feel extraordinary,but repeat it constantly and the sparkle fades.In the end,experiences,like things,lose their impact. Becoming The fading sparkle of things and experiences brings us to the most overlooked and most powerful use of money:spending to become.When you direct resources toward becoming a fuller,more intentional version of yourself,you're not just chasing pleasure you're investing in growth.If you love writing,you might hire a coach.39 When spending fuels purpose and passions,it naturally draws others to you. The Secret Becoming doesn't require vast sums of money.Growth often begins with small, inexpensive steps.Earning more money does not guarantee happiness.Spending on things and even experiences can offer momentary boosts,but their impact tends to fade.40 A.Can we spend our ways to happiness? B.Does higher spending lead to greater happiness? C.Experience without reflection is just information. D.The most enduring form of spending is on becoming. E.Better than things at bringing lasting joy are experiences. F.It's about enhancing yourself rather than merely acquiring things. G.Yet material purchases give us only a short-term burst of delight. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For years,self-doubt shadowed me.Its roots stretched back to my autism diagnosis( 的诊断)，a time when4l_was rare.Teachers puzzled over me,classmates bullied me, and I_42 my truth,letting the self-doubt grow heavier. Middle school compounded()it:back surgery,failed exams,repeated SAT struggles. Yet beneath these 43,a tiny voice insisted,"Keep going."After three attempts,I finally passed-but 44 remained. To solve it,I began 45 pouring anger,sadness,hope onto pages.46,feelings I couldn't speak found shape.I started 47my story:autism,bullying,the fight to believe. With each word,the doubt 48.I realized my weaknesses like sensitivity and unique perspective became strengths. After I turned those writings into a book,responses 49:readers felt less alone,and opened up their own 50,while parents found hope.Then I began to instruct,51 at conferences and connect with others who'd felt humble. In Dubai,after a speech,a shy teen-who communicated through song-stepped up.With my_52,he sang of longing for family closeness,his voice raw and beautiful.In that moment,I knew:the 53 I once hid had helped someone express theirs. Now,I speak worldwide,but the real 54 is knowing someone out there hears my story and thinks,"Maybe I'm not alone."To anyone 55 self-doubt,my advice is: Your voice matters.Write it down and share it. 41.A.sympathy B.observing C.forgiveness D.understanding 42.A.witnessed B.buried C.remembered D.ignored 43.A.troubles B.events C.appearances D.remarks 44.A.danger B.panic C.doubt D.pride 45.A.writing B.crying C.reading D.whispering 46.A.Generally B.Recently C.Occasionally D.Suddenly 47.A.explaining B.changing C.sharing D.reflecting 48.A.continued B.lightened C.deepened D.surfaced 49.A.leaked out B.turned up C.took off D.poured in 50.A.struggles B.dreams C.earnings D.complaints 51.A.wander B.speak C.defend D.discuss 52.A.encouragement B.treatment C.assessment D.commitment 53.A.intention B.accent C.pain D.voice 54.A.decision B.reward C.purpose D.suggestion 55.A.analyzing B.monitoring C.wrestling D.considering 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For many teenagers,their lives typically might circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends.Not so for Emma Yang.Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only 14,she 56 (create)her own mobile app for Alzheimer's patients already. The Timeless app,which Yang spent two years developing,comes with several important features.It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial57(recognize) system in the app_58heps Alzheimer's patients identify people in photos and remember who they are.It also allows photos 59(group)by individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book,which enables a user to tap on photos to call or text a person. "I wanted to create something to help people like my grandmother stay 60( connect)with her family."Yang said.It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake, 61 investors didn't take her work 62 (serious).Yang started a crowd funding campaign in March last year to support her Timeless app project.That effort raised more than$10,000. At present Yang works with63 international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne,Germany.The chief technology officer of Kairos, an AI company64 technology is used in the Timeless app,is now Yang's adviser. Yang urged other young,ambitious people to believe65 themselves because the teenagers of today will be tomorrow's leaders. 第Ⅱ卷 (40分) 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校将举办主题为“创建文明校园(Create a civilized campus)”的英语演讲比赛。请写 一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.创建文明校园的意义： 2.如何创建文明校园。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。 Good morning,everyone! Thanks for your listening 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My grandfather,a retired carpenter with rough yet deft (hands,had been utterly obsessed with carving delicate wooden handicrafts ever since his early adulthood. Back in my childhood,I would crouch quietly beside his worn wooden workbench,gazing attentively as he meticulously()cut,polished and carved solid wood with professional tools.Every time,he would spare no effort to craft delicate little wooden toys for me,turning plain wood into vivid artworks with his exceptional craftsmanship. As I was promoted to senior three,the increasingly heavy academic burden completely occupied my daily life.I barely spared any time to accompany my grandfather,let alone sit beside him to appreciate his woodcarving creations.Buried endlessly in piles of textbooks,exercise books and endless homework,I even grew impatient and irritable whenever he approached me softly,urging me to take a break or sip a cup of warm milk. Last month,grandfather was struck down by a sudden illness and confined to bed for a long period.The doctor stressed that he had been overworked mentally and physically, crying for adequate rest and careful nursing.One afternoon,I finished all my homework ahead of schedule and stepped into his study,which used to be filled with the faint,warm scent of wood.To my bitter disappointment,the once tidy workbench was covered with thick dust,and all his well-kept woodworking tools were neatly stored away in silence. On the comner of the dusty workbench lay a half-finished delicate wooden jewelry box, which he had secretly planned to craft as a unique birthday gift for me.Unfortunately,his sudden illness forced him to put down the tools and pause the carving work. 续写要求： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好： Looking at the unfinished box,I was suddenly lost and rooted to the ground. With a smile written on his face,he agreed to help me with it.