精品解析：山东烟台市莱州市2025一2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 初一英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 初一英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 5.写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 选择题 (共三节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I am Xiao Ming. Here are some things of my family. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her. The erhu is my brother’s. It is from my father. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 1. What can we learn about the sister from the passage? A. She likes reading in the morning. B. She always reads books with Xiao Ming. C. She is interested in reading. D. She reads for two hours every day. 2. Who gives the erhu to Xiao Ming’s brother? A. Xiao Ming. B. Xiao Ming’s father. C. Xiao Ming’s mother. D. Xiao Ming’s sister. 3. When does Xiao Ming’s mother often practice the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At noon. 4. What do Xiao Ming and his friends often do after school? A. Listening to music. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 5. What do we learn about Xiao Ming’s family? A. They help each other. B. They have different jobs. C. They love each other. D. They each have a hobby. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小明家庭成员各自的物品及其对应的兴趣爱好。 【1题详解】 表格第一栏“She likes reading very much.”表明，姐姐对阅读很感兴趣。 【2题详解】 表格第二栏“It is from my father.”表明，二胡是父亲给的。 【3题详解】 表格第三栏“She always practices playing it at about 5:00 p.m.”表明，小明的妈妈在下午练习钢琴。 【4题详解】 表格第四栏“I often play basketball with my good friends after school.”表明，小明和他的朋友们放学后打篮球。 【5题详解】 文章分别介绍了姐姐喜欢阅读、哥哥喜欢音乐、妈妈喜欢钢琴、小明喜欢篮球，这是他们的爱好。 B Hi, I’m Jack! Let me tell you something about my school life in China. First, I want to say China is a great country. In my class, there are 23 girls and 25 boys. They are from different countries, like China, England, America and so on. They are very nice. In the morning, I don’t have classes, but I need to do sports. And in the afternoon, I have Chinese from 1:30 to 3:30. Chinese is a very interesting language. Now I have some Chinese friends. They are friendly and I can talk to them in Chinese. From 3:40 to 5:40, I have science. It’s a little difficult for me because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese. I can’t fully comprehend it. I really enjoy my school life in China. 6. How many boys and girls are there in Jack’s class? A. B. C. D. 7. Jack takes classes for about ________ hours every afternoon. A. two B. three C. four D. five 8. The underlined word “comprehend” means “________” in Chinese. A. 喜欢 B. 理解 C. 体验 D. 运用 9. From the passage we know ________. A. Jack loves Chinese classes B. Jack has nothing to do in the morning C. Jack’s science teacher teaches them in English D. Jack’s classmates are from the same country 10. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Jack’s travel experiences in China. B. Jack’s classmates in China. C. Jack’s school life in China. D. Jack’s favourite subject in China. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述杰克在中国的校园生活，介绍了他的同学、下午的课程以及他对校园生活的感受。 【6题详解】 根据第二段第二句“In my class, there are 23 girls and 25 boys.”可知，有23名女生、25名男生。 【7题详解】 根据第三段第二句“And in the afternoon, I have Chinese from 1:30 to 3:30. ”和第六句“From 3:40 to 5:40, I have science.”可知，下午语文课2个小时和科学课2个小时，共4个小时。 【8题详解】 根据第三段第七、八句“It’s a little difficult for me because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese. I can’t fully comprehend it”可知，该句表示对我来说有点难，因为科学老师用中文授课，我不能完全理解。 【9题详解】 根据第三段第三句“Chinese is a very interesting language.”可知，Jack喜欢中文课。 【10题详解】 根据第一段第二句“Let me tell you something about my school life in China. ”可知，该句是主旨句，全文介绍班级同学、下午课程、学习感受，围绕在中国的校园生活展开。选项C符合文章主旨。 C Gangjin is a small town in South Korea. It’s in the countryside. In Gangjin, there is a school called Gangjin Elementary School (小学). There are not many students in this school. In fact, there are only 22 students! But why? In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Some of them go to big cities. If there are very few students, the school has to close (关闭). But nobody wants to close the school. In Gangjin, there are a lot of grandmas who can’t read or write. The principal (校长) of Daegu Elementary School has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write. Ms. Hwang is a grandma who lives in Gangjin. She doesn’t know how to read or write. She now goes to the school with seven other grandmas. They are 56 to 80 years old. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to the school, too. They think school is so interesting. Some learn to write with a pencil for the first time. They like homework! The kids love their new classmates! 11. Why are there so few students at Daegu Elementary School? A. Because most old people want to close the school. B. Because most parents in the town don’t like the school. C. Because most teachers don’t like to teach in the small town. D. Because some young people in the town go to cities. 12. Why do these grandmothers go to the school? A. To find jobs. B. To help the teachers. C. To learn how to read and write. D. To help their grandchildren do homework. 13. Which of the following is true about Ms. Hwang? A. She is a teacher at Daegu Elementary School. B. Her grandchildren study in the same school. C. She can read but can’t write. D. She doesn’t like doing her homework. 14. How many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary School according to the passage? A. 56. B. 22. C. 8. D. 7. 15. What do the grandmas think of their study at the school? A. Very fun. B. Too hard. C. So easy. D. A little boring. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了韩国一所乡村小学因年轻人外流生源不足濒临关停，校长邀请不会读写的老奶奶入校学习，让学校得以保留的暖心故事。 【11题详解】 根据第二段中“But there are not many young people there. Some of them go to big cities.”可知，镇上很多年轻人前往大城市生活，导致镇上学龄孩子极少，学校学生数量很少。 【12题详解】 根据第三段中“They want to learn how to read and write.”可知，这些老奶奶来学校是为了学习读书和写字。 【13题详解】 根据第四段中“Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to the school, too.”可知，黄奶奶的孙辈也在同一所学校就读，B选项表述正确；A选项“她是学校老师”、C选项“她会读不会写”均与原文“She doesn’t know how to read or write.”矛盾，D选项“她不喜欢做作业”和原文“They like homework!”不符。 【14题详解】 根据第四段中“She now goes to the school with seven other grandmas.”可知，黄奶奶加上另外七位老奶奶，一共八位老人在校学习。 【15题详解】 根据第四段中“They think school is so interesting.”可推知，老奶奶们觉得在校学习非常有趣，Very fun（非常有意思）符合文意。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Saturday and there is no school, so Victor gets up ____16____. After lunch, he begins to watch TV in the living room. Just then, his mother comes in. “Can you tidy your room? Why don’t you ____17____ your dad with the gardening?” she says to Victor angrily. Victor says, “OK, Mum!” However, he wants to ____18____ his friends and play games online with them. It is a beautiful sunny day, but Victor draws the curtains (窗帘) to keep the ____19____ out. Then he ____20____ the computer. How excited he feels! “Bad ____21____—no Internet!” Victor feels angry. He asks his ____22____ for help. “It’s not just us,” his father says. “The whole street is down.” Victor feels ____23____. “Come on, son. Help me in the garden with the work!” says Victor’s dad. They start working and Victor begins ____24____ it. That evening, the Internet doesn’t come back on, ____25____ Victor doesn’t care. He talks with his father for hours and they plan to play tennis the next day. 16. A. early B. quickly C. late D. easily 17. A. leave B. tell C. ask D. help 18. A. count B. discover C. tell D. call 19. A. wind B. snow C. sun D. cloud 20. A. turns on B. puts up C. finds out D. works out 21. A. game B. future C. time D. luck 22. A. mother B. father C. sister D. friend 23. A. funny B. interested C. sad D. tired 24. A. loving B. using C. finding D. missing 25. A. however B. but C. so D. and 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述维克多周六不上学晚起，本想偷偷上网打游戏，却因整片街区断网落空，最后帮爸爸打理花园并收获快乐与亲子时光的小故事。 【16题详解】 句意：今天是周六不用上学，所以Victor起床很晚。 前文提到周六没有课程，按照生活常理孩子会睡懒觉，late意为“晚”，符合语境；early“早”、quickly“快速地”、easily“容易地”均和不上学赖床的语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：你为什么不帮爸爸打理园艺活呢？ help sb. with sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，贴合妈妈让孩子给爸爸搭把手干活的语境；leave“离开”、tell“告诉”、ask“询问”均无法构成该搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，他想要打电话给朋友，和他们一起在线玩游戏。 后文提到和朋友联机打游戏，call his friends意为“打电话联系朋友”，符合上网玩游戏的前置动作；count“数数”、discover“发现”、tell“告知”均不符合线上游戏的操作逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：当天阳光明媚，但Victor拉上窗帘挡住阳光。 前文交代是晴朗的好天气，拉窗帘目的就是阻隔刺眼的阳光，sun意为“阳光”，符合语境；wind“风”、snow“雪”、cloud“云朵”均和拉窗帘的行为无关。 【20题详解】 句意：然后他打开了电脑。 想要玩网络游戏需要先开启电脑，turns on意为“打开（电器）”，符合语境；puts up“张贴”、finds out“查明”、works out“算出”均不能搭配computer。 【21题详解】 句意：运气太差了——没有网络！ 后文网络中断无法玩游戏，属于倒霉的状况，Bad luck为常用口语表达，luck“运气”符合语境；game“游戏”、future“未来”、time“时间”均无法构成该感叹短语。 【22题详解】 句意：他去向爸爸寻求帮助。 后文直接引用了父亲的回答，由此可知Victor询问的对象是爸爸，father“父亲”符合语境；mother“妈妈”、sister“姐妹”、friend“朋友”均和下文答话人物不一致。 【23题详解】 句意：Victor感到十分难过。 得知整条街道都断网，自己没法玩期待已久的游戏，心情自然低落，sad“难过的”符合语境；funny“滑稽的”、interested“感兴趣的”、tired“疲惫的”均不符合失落的情绪。 【24题详解】 句意：他们开始干活，Victor慢慢喜欢上了这份劳作。 后文体现这次劳动经历很美好，loving表示渐渐喜爱上这件事，符合语境；using“使用”、finding“寻找”、missing“想念”均语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意：那天晚上网络依旧没有恢复，但是Victor并不在意。 前后两句存在转折关系，网络没修好和他毫不在意形成反差，but“但是”引导转折句，符合语境；however“然而”使用时需加逗号隔开，语法格式不符，so“所以”表因果、and“和”表并列逻辑错误。 第三节 语音 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出单词划线部分的读音不同于其他三项的选项。 26. A. cake B. safe C. black D. same 27. A. this B. chicken C. animal D. kite 28. A. clock B. another C. shot D. fox 29. A. near B. there C. hair D. wear 30. A. sofa B. note C. those D. job 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【26题详解】 black中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【27题详解】 kite中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【28题详解】 another中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【29题详解】 near中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他划线部分发音为/eə/。 【30题详解】 job中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 语音知识 根据音标写出对应的单词。 1. /'mædʒik/ ____31____ 2. /niː/ ____32____ 3. /fiːld/ ____33____ 4. /smɑːt/ ____34____ 5. / reiz/ ____35____ 6. /kə'lekt/ ____36____ 7. /'fɒrist/ ____37____ 8. / gaid/ ____38____ 9. /'neitʃə (r)/ ____39____ 10. / laif/ ____40____ 【答案】31. magic 32. knee 33. field 34. smart 35. raise 36. collect 37. forest 38. guide 39. nature 40. life 第二节 词汇知识运用 (一) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I like touring. I’m good at ____41____ (take) photos. I’d love to share ____42____ (they) with you. There ____43____ two photos here. One is a photo of Chengdu. Some tourists go there because they want to see pandas ____44____ others want to eat hot pot. The other is a photo of a farm. The farmer plants lots of ____45____ (tomato). 【答案】41. taking 42. them 43. are 44. while/but 45. tomatoes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者喜爱旅行、擅长拍照，打算分享两张照片，一张是成都（游客看熊猫、吃火锅），另一张是种满番茄的农场。 【41题详解】 句意：我擅长拍照。be good at + 动名词，表示“擅长做某事”，介词at后动词变-ing形式，所以填taking。 【42题详解】 句意：我很想把它们分享给你。share实义动词，动词后用人称代词宾格，主格they转换为宾格them。 【43题详解】 句意：这里有两张照片。There be句型，be动词单复数由后面名词决定，后面two photos是复数，be动词用are。 【44题详解】 句意：一些游客去那里是想看熊猫，而/但是另一些游客是想吃火锅。Some… , others…前后两类游客的不同游玩目的，存在对比转折逻辑，表对比/转折，可填while/but。 【45题详解】 句意：这位农民种了许多番茄。lots of后接可数名词复数，可数名词tomato变复数tomatoes。 (二) 根据所给的汉语，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 46. 他会说法语。 He ________ ________ French. 【答案】 ①. can ②. speak 【解析】 【详解】原句中“会”和“说”是关键词，“会”在此处表示能力，对应英文情态动词can。“说”某种语言，动词固定使用speak。情态动词can后必须接动词原形。故填can；speak。 47. 邮局在公园对面。 The post office is ________ ________ the park. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】across from“在……对面”，故填across；from。 48. 有时记住所有的信息很难。 Sometimes, it’s difficult ________ ________ all the information. 【答案】 ①. to ②. remember 【解析】 【详解】原句中“记住……是困难的”是关键句，固定句型：It’s + adj. + to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式（to do）。“记住”对应的动词是remember。根据句型结构，此处需要填入动词不定式，所以填to；remember。 49. 我想加入象棋俱乐部。 I want ________ ________ the chess club. 【答案】 ①. to ②. join 【解析】 【详解】原句中“想加入”是关键词，固定搭配：want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”。want后需接动词不定式（to + 动词原形）。“加入”对应的英语动词是join。所以填to；join。 50. 当太阳升起来时，湖面看起来很美。 When the sun ________, the lake looks ________. 【答案】 ①. rises ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】原句中“升起来”和“美的”是关键词。表示“升起来”的动词是rise，描述客观事实或普遍真理时，主从句均用一般现在时；主语the sun是第三人称单数，rise要变为第三人称单数形式rises。感官系动词look后面要接形容词作表语，“美的”对应的形容词为beautiful。 51. Tom likes maths because he is good with numbers. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom like maths? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢数学，因为他擅长数字。划线部分“because he is good with numbers”是由“because”引导的原因状语从句，对原因提问需使用特殊疑问词Why；原句时态为一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词是likes；变为特殊疑问句时，需借助助动词does放在主语之前；使用助动词does后，原句谓语动词需恢复原形like（题干中已给出）。 52. He goes to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. (变为否定句) He ________ ________ to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他周末去餐馆吃饭。句子为一般现在时的单三形式，改为否定句助动词用doesn’t，后接动词原形。故填doesn’t；go。 53. There are some ducks in the lake. (变为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ ducks in the lake? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：湖里有一些鸭子。There be句式改为一般疑问句，把are提前，some改为any。故填Are；any。 54. The art building is behind the classroom building. (同义句转换) The classroom building is ________ ________ of the art building. 【答案】 ①. in ②. front 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术楼在教学楼的后面。当主语变为“The classroom building”（教学楼）时，方位关系应变为相反，即“教学楼在艺术楼的前面”。“在……前面”的英语表达是“in front of”。题干句子末尾已经给出了介词“of”，且横线处分为两空，因此只需填入in；front。 55. There are some interesting books in the classroom. (改为单数句) There ________ ________ interesting book in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. is ②. an 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有一些有趣的书。改为单数，books单数为book，此处表泛指，用不定冠词修饰，interesting以元音音素开头，用an修饰，be动词用is。故填is；an。 第三部分 书面表达 (共25分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a boat. The boat picks me up early in the morning. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power (能量) from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 56. When is it difficult to walk on some roads in Bangladesh? _____________________________ 57. Where does Sadia Khatun study? _____________________________ 58. What does the boat look like? _____________________________ 59. Where does the computer get its power? _____________________________ 60. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 _____________________________ 【答案】56. In the rainy season. 57. On a boat. / On a floating school. 58. It’s long and wide. 59. From the sun 60. 我在学校学到了很多东西，(而且)也过得很开心。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要简述作者Sadia Khatun来自孟加拉国，当地雨季道路难行，她介绍了自己就读的水上漂浮船校的环境、上课模式以及自己很喜爱这所特殊学校。 【56题详解】 第一段第三句“It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 第一段最后一句和倒数第二句“The school comes to me! I study on a ‘floating school’.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【58题详解】 第三段第一句话“The boat is long and wide.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 第三段第五句“There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 I“我”；learn a lot“学到了很多东西”；at my school“在我的学校”；and“而且”；have fun“过得很开心”；too“也”。 第二节 写作(15分) 61. 假设Tom是你的表弟，请根据以下面表格中所提供的信息，以“My Cousin”为题，写篇短文介绍他。 年龄，班级 12岁，初一2班 外貌 高个，短头发，大眼睛 品质 善良，喜欢帮助同学 最喜欢的课 英语课，因为英语课有趣，课堂上能学到许多英语歌 学校 有20个班级；有个大运动场，靠近教师办公楼，早上所有的学生去那做早操 要求： 1.书写认真规范，语句通顺，表达正确，包含提示的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 My Cousin Tom is my cousin. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Cousin Tom is my cousin. He is 12 years old. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. He is tall and has short hair. His eyes are big. He is very kind and likes to help his classmates. He gets along well with them. His favourite class is English because it is interesting. He learns a lot of English songs in class. There are 20 classrooms in his school. There is a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercise in the morning. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍英语记叙文 明确要点：覆盖年龄班级/外貌/性格品质/最喜欢课程及理由/学校设施；词数不少于60词，给定开头不计入词数，无真实校名人名，可适度拓展语句使行文流畅 确定人称：第三人称He为主，一般现在时 注意事项：信息完整不遗漏，语句简单适配初一难度，逻辑连贯自然 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：使用题目给出句子Tom is my cousin，总起介绍表弟Tom 主体：第一层交代年龄班级、外貌长相；第二层讲述性格与待人相处；第三层介绍喜爱的英语课及原因；第四段描述学校环境、运动场与早操日常 结尾：简单收尾，表达和表弟相处很开心（拓展补充） [第三步：要点展开] 年龄班级：12 years old/in Class 2, Grade 7/He studies in Grade Seven, Class Two等 外貌：tall/short hair/big eyes/He has a nice look and looks energetic every day等 品质：kind/likes to help classmates/He gets on well with all his classmates around him等 最喜欢的课：English class/it is interesting/learn lots of English songs/He enjoys singing English songs with his teacher in class等 学校设施：20 classrooms/a large sports field near teachers’ building/all students do morning exercises there every early morning/The playground is big enough for all students to take exercise等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测 初一英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 5.写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 选择题 (共三节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I am Xiao Ming. Here are some things of my family. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her. The erhu is my brother’s. It is from my father. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 1. What can we learn about the sister from the passage? A. She likes reading in the morning. B. She always reads books with Xiao Ming. C. She is interested in reading. D. She reads for two hours every day. 2. Who gives the erhu to Xiao Ming’s brother? A. Xiao Ming. B. Xiao Ming’s father. C. Xiao Ming’s mother. D. Xiao Ming’s sister. 3. When does Xiao Ming’s mother often practice the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At noon. 4. What do Xiao Ming and his friends often do after school? A. Listening to music. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 5. What do we learn about Xiao Ming’s family? A. They help each other. B. They have different jobs. C. They love each other. D. They each have a hobby. B Hi, I’m Jack! Let me tell you something about my school life in China. First, I want to say China is a great country. In my class, there are 23 girls and 25 boys. They are from different countries, like China, England, America and so on. They are very nice. In the morning, I don’t have classes, but I need to do sports. And in the afternoon, I have Chinese from 1:30 to 3:30. Chinese is a very interesting language. Now I have some Chinese friends. They are friendly and I can talk to them in Chinese. From 3:40 to 5:40, I have science. It’s a little difficult for me because my science teacher teaches it in Chinese. I can’t fully comprehend it. I really enjoy my school life in China. 6. How many boys and girls are there in Jack’s class? A. B. C. D. 7. Jack takes classes for about ________ hours every afternoon. A. two B. three C. four D. five 8. The underlined word “comprehend” means “________” in Chinese. A. 喜欢 B. 理解 C. 体验 D. 运用 9. From the passage we know ________. A. Jack loves Chinese classes B. Jack has nothing to do in the morning C. Jack’s science teacher teaches them in English D. Jack’s classmates are from the same country 10. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Jack’s travel experiences in China. B. Jack’s classmates in China. C. Jack’s school life in China. D. Jack’s favourite subject in China. C Gangjin is a small town in South Korea. It’s in the countryside. In Gangjin, there is a school called Gangjin Elementary School (小学). There are not many students in this school. In fact, there are only 22 students! But why? In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Some of them go to big cities. If there are very few students, the school has to close (关闭). But nobody wants to close the school. In Gangjin, there are a lot of grandmas who can’t read or write. The principal (校长) of Daegu Elementary School has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write. Ms. Hwang is a grandma who lives in Gangjin. She doesn’t know how to read or write. She now goes to the school with seven other grandmas. They are 56 to 80 years old. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to the school, too. They think school is so interesting. Some learn to write with a pencil for the first time. They like homework! The kids love their new classmates! 11. Why are there so few students at Daegu Elementary School? A. Because most old people want to close the school. B. Because most parents in the town don’t like the school. C. Because most teachers don’t like to teach in the small town. D. Because some young people in the town go to cities. 12. Why do these grandmothers go to the school? A. To find jobs. B. To help the teachers. C. To learn how to read and write. D. To help their grandchildren do homework. 13. Which of the following is true about Ms. Hwang? A. She is a teacher at Daegu Elementary School. B. Her grandchildren study in the same school. C. She can read but can’t write. D. She doesn’t like doing her homework. 14. How many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary School according to the passage? A. 56. B. 22. C. 8. D. 7. 15. What do the grandmas think of their study at the school? A. Very fun. B. Too hard. C. So easy. D. A little boring. 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Saturday and there is no school, so Victor gets up ____16____. After lunch, he begins to watch TV in the living room. Just then, his mother comes in. “Can you tidy your room? Why don’t you ____17____ your dad with the gardening?” she says to Victor angrily. Victor says, “OK, Mum!” However, he wants to ____18____ his friends and play games online with them. It is a beautiful sunny day, but Victor draws the curtains (窗帘) to keep the ____19____ out. Then he ____20____ the computer. How excited he feels! “Bad ____21____—no Internet!” Victor feels angry. He asks his ____22____ for help. “It’s not just us,” his father says. “The whole street is down.” Victor feels ____23____. “Come on, son. Help me in the garden with the work!” says Victor’s dad. They start working and Victor begins ____24____ it. That evening, the Internet doesn’t come back on, ____25____ Victor doesn’t care. He talks with his father for hours and they plan to play tennis the next day. 16. A. early B. quickly C. late D. easily 17. A. leave B. tell C. ask D. help 18. A. count B. discover C. tell D. call 19. A. wind B. snow C. sun D. cloud 20. A. turns on B. puts up C. finds out D. works out 21. A. game B. future C. time D. luck 22. A. mother B. father C. sister D. friend 23. A. funny B. interested C. sad D. tired 24. A. loving B. using C. finding D. missing 25. A. however B. but C. so D. and 第三节 语音 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出单词划线部分的读音不同于其他三项的选项。 26. A. cake B. safe C. black D. same 27. A. this B. chicken C. animal D. kite 28. A. clock B. another C. shot D. fox 29. A. near B. there C. hair D. wear 30. A. sofa B. note C. those D. job 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 语音知识 根据音标写出对应的单词。 1. /'mædʒik/ ____31____ 2. /niː/ ____32____ 3. /fiːld/ ____33____ 4. /smɑːt/ ____34____ 5. / reiz/ ____35____ 6. /kə'lekt/ ____36____ 7. /'fɒrist/ ____37____ 8. / gaid/ ____38____ 9. /'neitʃə (r)/ ____39____ 10. / laif/ ____40____ 第二节 词汇知识运用 (一) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I like touring. I’m good at ____41____ (take) photos. I’d love to share ____42____ (they) with you. There ____43____ two photos here. One is a photo of Chengdu. Some tourists go there because they want to see pandas ____44____ others want to eat hot pot. The other is a photo of a farm. The farmer plants lots of ____45____ (tomato). (二) 根据所给的汉语，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 46. 他会说法语。 He ________ ________ French. 47. 邮局在公园对面。 The post office is ________ ________ the park. 48. 有时记住所有的信息很难。 Sometimes, it’s difficult ________ ________ all the information. 49. 我想加入象棋俱乐部。 I want ________ ________ the chess club. 50. 当太阳升起来时，湖面看起来很美。 When the sun ________, the lake looks ________. 51. Tom likes maths because he is good with numbers. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom like maths? 52. He goes to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. (变为否定句) He ________ ________ to a restaurant for dinner at weekends. 53. There are some ducks in the lake. (变为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ ducks in the lake? 54. The art building is behind the classroom building. (同义句转换) The classroom building is ________ ________ of the art building. 55. There are some interesting books in the classroom. (改为单数句) There ________ ________ interesting book in the classroom. 第三部分 书面表达 (共25分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a boat. The boat picks me up early in the morning. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power (能量) from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 56. When is it difficult to walk on some roads in Bangladesh? _____________________________ 57. Where does Sadia Khatun study? _____________________________ 58. What does the boat look like? _____________________________ 59. Where does the computer get its power? _____________________________ 60. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 _____________________________ 第二节 写作(15分) 61. 假设Tom是你的表弟，请根据以下面表格中所提供的信息，以“My Cousin”为题，写篇短文介绍他。 年龄，班级 12岁，初一2班 外貌 高个，短头发，大眼睛 品质 善良，喜欢帮助同学 最喜欢的课 英语课，因为英语课有趣，课堂上能学到许多英语歌 学校 有20个班级；有个大运动场，靠近教师办公楼，早上所有的学生去那做早操 要求： 1.书写认真规范，语句通顺，表达正确，包含提示的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实校名和人名。 My Cousin Tom is my cousin. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $