内容正文:
昌吉州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测
高一英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 试卷分值:150分 出卷人:陈雯 审卷人:陆邦超
注意事项:
1. 答题前,将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
2. 选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡相应区域内直接作答,写在试卷、草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. What's the woman going to do this evening?
A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Study in the library.
2. How will the man go to the office?
A. By train. B. By cab. C. By bus.
3. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Workmates.
4. What's the woman doing?
A. Ordering some food. B. Selling some food. C. Cooking some food.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a store. B. In an office. C. In a bank.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want to do this weekend?
A. Go camping. B. Have a party. C. See a movie.
7. Why is the woman going to the countryside?
A. To hang out with friends. B. To visit her grandparents.
C. To experience life on a farm.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers planning to meet?
A. At the bookstore. B. At the toy store. C. In the music shop.
9. What does the man want to buy first?
A. Flowers. B. Bread. C. Coffee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man want to do?
A. Book a ticket. B. Reserve a room. C. Order a taxi.
11. When does the man's plane take off?
A. At 9:00 in the morning. B. At 11:30 in the morning. C. At 11:30 in the evening.
12. What is the man's phone number?
A. 73729232 B. 73229232 C. 73729322
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man do after he graduated from high school?
A. He went to college. B. He took a job. C. He opened a computer.
14. How many students are there at the college?
A. 500. B. 550. C. 600.
15. Which club will the woman probably join?
A. The Table Tennis Club. B. The Tennis Club. C. The Film Club.
16. Who is the man probably?
A. A first-year student. B. A second-year student. C. A third-year student.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How long have the speaker and Bernie known each other?
A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years.
18. When was the competition?
A. About two weeks ago. B. About six weeks ago. C. About two months ago.
19. Where did the speaker catch a fish?
A. Near a broken boat. B. Around a fallen tree. C. Under a bridge.
20. In which place did the speaker and her team come in the competition?
A. Fourth. B. Sixth. C. Tenth.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
Attractive Music Festivals
A
Tomorrowland
One of the most noted music festivals globally, winning numerous awards, including "Best Musical Event of the Year" five times at the International Dance Music Awards, the festival features diverse music performances like electronic, hip-hop, dance, and electronic dance music (EDM), attracting top artists and music lovers around the world. If you're an EDM fan, this should come at the top of your wish list.
Dates: July 18 — 29
Location: Boom, Belgium
Prices: €325 — €985
Defqon. 1
This is a popular annual music festival, known for its high-energy atmosphere and hardstyle music, which has also been hosted in Chile and Australia previously. Each year, top artists take the stage, delivering powerful performances that keep fans coming back for more. The impressive closing ceremony with fireworks and emotional music is a must-watch.
Dates: June 27 — 29
Location: Biddinghuizen, Netherlands
Prices: €199 — €285
Primavera Sound
Originally well-known for indie (独立的) rock, the festival is now changed to others, such as hip-hop, EDM, and pop. Previous headliners such as Kendrick Lamar, Rosalía, and Blur created magical performances. Its efforts to fight for fair treatment between men and women make it a morally responsible one.
Dates: May 29 — June 1
Location: Parc del Forum, Barcelona, Spain
Prices: €245 — €485
Sonar
Sonar is uniquely divided into Sonar by Day (showcasing experimental sounds and technology) and Sonar by Night(featuring bigger acts and dance-focused programming). It takes place in Barcelona's urban setting, with headliners playing electronic music and creating a big fan following.
Dates: June 12 — 14
Location: Fira Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain
Prices: €185 — €295
21. Which festival serves as the top choice for EDM lovers?
A. Tomorrowland. B. Defqon. 1. C. Primavera Sound. D. Sonar.
22. What is highly recommended for Defqon. 1 attendees?
A. A stage experience. B. A charming musical.
C. A fireworks display. D. A closing ceremony.
23. What do Primavera Sound and Sonar have in common?
A. They support social equality. B. They run in the same period.
C. They take place in Barcelona. D. They charge lower ticket fees.
B
Liu Cixin, 57, is China's most famous science fiction (小说) writer. His great work has earned the praise of Barack Obama and Mark Zuckerberg. He says that he writes science fiction because he enjoys imagining a world beyond the "narrow" one we live in. "For me, the nature of science fiction is using my imagination to fill in the gaps of my dreams," says Liu.
Liu's strong interest in outer space began in childhood. At first, he hoped to explore it as an astronaut or astronomer, but he settled for reading and writing about it instead. Early access to books by Jules Verne, H.G. Wells and Arthur C. Clarke fired Liu's imagination and motivated him to write.
In 2015, he became the first Asian writer to win the Hugo Award, the most prestigious (有声望的) international science fiction prize. A 2019 adaptation of his short story The Wandering Earth became China's third highest-earning film of all time, and a TV version of his best-selling novel The Three-Body Problem has also been released. His latest book, To Hold Up the Sky, a collection of stories, was published in the U.S. in October 2020.
Liu hopes his books help readers get different points of view. "Our reality is narrow, confined, and brief," he says. "Whatever we think is important right now, in our ordinary lives, will no longer be important against a grander sense of time and space." His aim is to inspire more people to take a moment to look up at the sky and cast their eyes at what's beyond. The idea that someone might look at the stars because of his work is, he says, "the definition of success."
24. What inspired Liu to create science fiction?
A. The works of famous writers. B. The failure to be an astronaut.
C. The discoveries of astronomers. D. The contact with great scientists.
25. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The origin of the Hugo Award. B. People's views on Liu's books.
C. Liu's outstanding achievements. D. The brief history of science fiction.
26. What does Liu consider as success?
A. He can receive some literary awards
B. He can be widely known to the public.
C. His work makes a difference to readers.
D. His books gain international recognition.
27. Which of the following can best describe Liu?
A. A creative novelist. B. A leading figure.
C. An all-round artist. D. An active innovator.
C
If you're offered a free cookie, you might say yes. But if you're paid to eat a free cookie, would your response be the same? You might politely refuse and walk away thinking, "Something smells fishy." In a new study, researchers found that people tend to turn down offers of "free money" because they seem "too good to be true".
In the original experiment, nearly 40 percent of participants ate a cookie offered freely — compared with about 20 percent of those offered an extra $2. "People typically infer hidden costs from overly generous offers. In this case, the participants may think the cookies were poisonous," says study lead author Andrew J. Vonasch. Further experiments, including more than 4,000 participants, used online questionnaires to present common everyday scenes. In each case, past a certain threshold value (阈值), higher potential money-related gain at no cost reduced participants' likelihood of accepting the offer.
Vonasch says the study shows that, against the "standard economic model", which supposes humans always seek to maximize gains, deals need to be understood as social interactions between people trying to read each other's minds. If someone seems to go against accepted rules without a firm reason, we assume they have hidden purposes and infer there will be "phantom costs (幻影成本)".
The researchers also showed how to weaken phantom costs' effect. In one experiment, participants were given three plane tickets for the same flight, respectively costing $235, $275, and $205. Most people chose the $205 ticket. However, if the third choice was $15, hardly anyone chose the cheapest one. They rejected it because they imagined horrible phantom costs. However, when the researchers accounted for the unbelievably cheap offer — very uncomfortable seats — most participants preferred the $15 flight.
The scientists are also about to experiment with human and artificial intelligence interactions. "Will people act the same way when AI is overly generous to them?" Vonasch says. "AI is always programmed to appear more human-like and people tend to treat AI agents as if they have a mind, when obviously they don't."
28. What does the underlined part "smells fishy" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Is worth studying B. Is hard to realize.
C. Seems untrustworthy D. Sounds very attractive.
29. Which of the following choices will participants most possibly refuse?
A. A travel package with a 50% discount.
B. Being offered cash for taking a lift home.
C. A $100 reward for returning one's lost phone.
D. Being given a prize for accepting an interview.
30. What lessons can businesses gain from the "cheap flight" experiment?
A. Keep prices as low as possible.
B. Offer customers a variety of choices.
C. Give explanations for overgenerous offers.
D. Adjust pricing following competitors.
31. What will the researchers explore in further studies?
A. How AI's responses impact humans' expectations.
B. How AI can be programmed to be more human-like.
C. Whether AI can give humans overly generous offers.
D. Whether we assume phantom costs in human-AI interactions.
D
For many years, pain assessment(评估) in medical settings has relied heavily on patients’ self-report or caregivers’ observation. Yet this approach is often unreliable, especially for individuals who cannot communicate clearly, such as people with dementia (痴呆). As a result, pain is frequently mistaken for behavioral problems, leading to improper treatment while the real cause remains unaddressed.
In response, researchers have turned to new technologies to improve how pain is recognized. One example is PainChek, a smartphone-based application that analyzes facial expressions. It identifies small muscle movements associated with pain and combines them with observable signs such as sleep problem, providing a more steady way to assess patients who cannot speak for themselves.
The effectiveness has been displayed in practice. At Orchard Care Homes in the United Kingdom, the introduction of PainChek led to noticeable changes. Staff reported fewer unnecessary medications and a calmer environment among residents. Some individuals who had kept to themselves due to untreated pain began to eat normally and engage with others again. “We immediately saw the benefits,” recalls Cheryl Baird, the facility’s former quality director, noting that the system revealed pain that might otherwise have gone unnoticed.
Even so, this approach is not without limits. Systems that rely on facial analysis may work less accurately(精确地) across different groups or confuse pain with other emotions. There is also concern that over-dependence on such tools could weaken clinical judgment rather than support it.
For this reason, technology is best seen not as a replacement, but as a support to human care. It can make hidden suffering more visible, but it cannot fully interpret it on its own. As Baird reflects from her own experience with long-lasting pain, having one’s pain acknowledged is often the first step toward healing. If tools like this can help give a clearer voice to those who cannot speak, their value may lie not in perfection, but in making care more attentive, more responsive, and eventually more warm-hearted.
32. What is the problem with traditional pain assessment?
A. It takes too much time to complete.
B. It often fails to identify pain accurately.
C. It ignores patients with clear communication.
D. It depends too much on patients’ medical history.
33. Which of the following changes did PainChek bring to the care home?
① Unnoticed pain was identified. ② Staff worked longer hours each day.
③ Unnecessary medication use dropped. ④ Residents became more socially active.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
34. Why does Baird mention her personal pain experience?
A. To call for better staff training.
B. To praise advanced technology.
C. To highlight accurate record-keeping.
D. To stress the need for pain recognition.
35. What is the author’s view on new assessment tools?
A. Effective but overused.
B. Accurate but impersonal.
C. Useful despite its limitations.
D. Reliable despite its high cost.
第二节(七选五)
Spring and summer are the best seasons of the year for lots of activities, especially jogging. This kind of running is the choice of many people who live in the city, work in the office and want to keep healthy. 36.____.
Make good preparations before jogging.
37.____ There, you'll have an opportunity to find and buy all the necessary sportswear. Pay attention to the selection of jogging shoes, if you don't want to suffer from the feeling of heaviness, pain and leg swelling after the run. With all these pieces of wisdom, your body will be truly grateful to you.
Do fitting warming up activities.
Every runner, especially the beginners should know that all physical activities without proper warming up can cause a terrible pain and result in harm to muscles. It will probably lead to a final discomfort in your body or even disease. 38.____ Actually, it usually just takes you 15 minutes to increase the range of motion of our joints and warm up every muscle of the body.
39.____
When running, you usually feel physical and mental pleasure. Sometimes this pleasure can be replaced by negative feelings or even some kind of pain. No matter how healthy you're, you should always pay attention to how your body reacts. If something is wrong during your jog or run, the body will certainly let you know by giving you some hints. Watchfulness can help you avoid all possible aftereffects of over exercise.
Every type of sport is special and useful in its own way. While jogging can sometimes bring pain and discomfort, it really offers you greater joy and satisfaction. So don't step back.
40. ______ I hope these tips will help you prepare yourself for jogging and avoid any serious issues.
A. Listen to your body signals.
B. Never give in to difficulties while jogging.
C. However, jogging without preparation will bring great harm.
D. One of the best ways to prepare is to go to specialized shops.
E. Just go in for jogging, but remember to follow the above rules.
F. Therefore, you should make it a habit to warm up before jogging.
G. Here are some basic rules to make jogging safe, useful and comfortable.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(完形填空,15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"When I first started learning calligraphy, I just copied the teacher's strokes (笔画), and my work was ugly." said Aryan from Afghanistan. He studied as a graduate student in Beijing, 41______ in International Education of the Chinese language.
During his six-year stay in China, he discovered the 42______ of Chinese culture. He also realized that Chinese is steadily becoming a(n) 43______ language, and more people around the world want to communicate smoothly with Chinese.
To his surprise, the curriculum for foreign students in China 44______ the classroom. The school organizes extracurricular 45______ to help them learn and experience 46______ and culture. After closer and deeper 47______ with Chinese culture, Aryan found his hobby: calligraphy.
"Firstly, I didn't know much Chinese and thought calligraphy would be difficult," Aryan said. "Later on, I found out that calligraphy can help me 48______ my Chinese language skills and my understanding of Chinese culture."
He used to 49______ the idea that writing Chinese characters was all about writing them neatly. But he later found out that this view is 50______. Calligraphy helps him to understand both each stroke and Chinese people's 51______ towards life. The horizontal (平直的) and left and right falling strokes on the paper 52______ Chinese people's unique symbols and memories. They are also the hidden 53______ to better understanding Chinese culture.
Not only did Aryan gain a deeper 54______ of Chinese characters, but also developed a more mature personality along the way. Calligraphy gives him strength when he feels 55______ and lost.
41. A. setting B. majoring C. resulting D. bringing
42. A. problem B. pattern C. resource D. richness
43. A. international B. official C. formal D. native
44. A. takes up B. goes beyond C. goes against D. stays within
45. A. conferences B. subjects C. activities D. competitions
46. A. life B. economy C. work D. pleasure
47. A. contact B. content C. competition D. combination
48. A. recognize B. adjust C. improve D. find
49. A. oppose B. break C. suspect D. hold
50. A. wrong B. positive C. contradictory D. objective
51. A. step B. direction C. attitude D. effort
52. A. supply B. represent C. recall D. sense
53. A. responses B. reactions C. admissions D. keys
54. A. form B. function C. ability D. knowledge
55. A. inspired B. determined C. stressed D. interrupted
第二节(语法填空 10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A unique food trend has recently gained 56______(popular) among young people in China. Known as "leftover food blind boxes", these innovative meal options provide convenient and 57______(afford) way to enjoy delicious food while also reducing food waste. So far this concept 58______(attract) the attention of many curious young individuals. The concept of "leftover food blind boxes" originated abroad, specifically from an app called Too Good To Go that started in Denmark in 2015. Its goal is 59______(fight) against food waste by offering surplus(剩余的) unsold food from nearby stores and restaurants 60______ a reduced price.
Inspired by videos posted by Chinese creators living abroad 61______ shared their experience, Chinese consumers and businesses have quickly accepted the idea, 62______(lead) to similar operations in major Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. The operational methods of the "leftover food blind box" model can 63______(great) vary between stores. Some boxes contain pre-packaged meals 64______(base) on a store's sales before the evening, while others allow customers to choose what still remains in the store around closing time. However, the latter option is less common. The contents of the blind boxes are often only revealed upon opening, adding 65______ element of surprise to the dining experience.
第三节(根据提示完成句子,每小题1分,满分15分)
66. We offered him our c______(祝贺)on his passing the college entrance examination.
67. You can buy anything you want online, ______(range) from food and drink to clothes and even Cards.
68. She was rather ______(scare) during the interview, which made Her completely forget how she would respond to the questions.
69. After a long and heated a______(争辩,辩论), the two sides finally reach agreements.
70. The players ______(select) from the whole country are expected to achieve good results.
71. He h______(犹豫) about the choice between the two books.
72. People hold dragon boat race on Dragon Boat Festival ______ memory of Qu Yuan.
73. Chuck, do you know which city is ______(suit) for vacation.
74. The old man found a wallet ______(contain) banknotes.
75. The author's i______(意图) remains as mysterious (神秘) as his name; he may have been simply taking notes for his own records.
76. He made it ______(absolute) clear that he shows gratitude to everyone for their hard work.
77. He earns ______(living) by writing.
78. The earthquake ______(claim) over 3,000 lives so far.
79. With more importance ______(attach) to traditional culture these years, Hanfu has become increasingly popular.
80. It is reported that many different countries ______(进口) a lot of fruits and vegetables from China every year.
第四部分:写作(共一节,满分25分)
假定你是李华,学校将举办“巧手做月饼,欢乐迎中秋”活动,请你给外教Alex写邮件邀请他参加,
内容包括:
1. 活动的时间和地点;
2. 活动内容以及意义;
3. 表达欢迎与期待。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Alex,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
昌吉州一中2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测
高一英语参考答案与评分标准
一、听力(每题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5:C B C A A
6-10:A B C A B
11-15:B A C B C
16-20:B C B B A
二、阅读理解
第一节(每题2.5分,共37.5分)
21.A 22.D 23.C
24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A
28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D
32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C
第二节 七选五(每题2.5分,共12.5分)
36.G 37.D 38.F 39.A 40.E
三、语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(每题1分,满分15分)
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.C
46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A
51.C 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.C
第二节 语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)
56.popularity
57.affordable
58.has attracted
59.to fight
60.at
61.who/that
62.leading
63.greatly
64.based
65.an
第三节 根据提示完成句子(每题1分,满分15分)
66.congratulations
67.ranging
68.scared
69.argument
70.selected
71.hesitated
72.in
73.suitable
74.containing
75.intention
76.absolutely
77.a/his living
78.has claimed
79.attached
80.import
四、书面表达(满分25分)
评分档次
一档(21–25分):覆盖全部要点,句式多样,词汇丰富,行文连贯,几乎无语法错误;
二档(16–20分):要点齐全,语句通顺,少量语法拼写错误,不影响理解;
三档(11–15分):核心要点完整,句式单一,语病较多;
四档(10分及以下):要点缺失严重,错误密集,逻辑混乱。
参考范文
Dear Alex,
I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school activity "Making Mooncakes, Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival".
It will be held in the school dining hall at 2 p.m. next Friday. We will learn to make traditional mooncakes together and listen to stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. This activity helps us experience traditional Chinese culture and strengthen friendship.
We are looking forward to your coming and hope you can have a wonderful time.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语试题卷 第1页 共4页
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