精品解析：广东佛山市禅城区2025一2026学年第一学期 九年级期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期供题训练 九年级 英语 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，满分90分，训练用时90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案，答案不能答在训练卷上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、听说应用 （使用听说软件进行）（30分） 二、语法选择 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On October 18th, 2025, a great man, Yang Zhenning, passed away in Beijing. He was one of the greatest physicists in ____1____ 20th century. Yang was born in 1922 in Anhui. He ____2____ by his father deeply from a young age and this helped him find his interest in science. When he was only 13, he already dreamed of winning the Nobel Prize. ____3____ the age of 16, he entered Southwest Associated University and then was ____4____ accepted to the University of Chicago in the US for further study. He worked very hard, ____5____ he achieved (取得) outstanding results later. In 1957, 35-year-old Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with another Chinese physicist Li Zhengdao for their discovery of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒). This showed the world ____6____ Chinese scientists could achieve. Ever since then, it ____7____ up Chinese scientists’ confidence. His great achievements came from a deep love for science. He also loved ____8____ country. In his eighties, Yang returned to Tsinghua University ____9____ physics. Over 90, he still worked every day. He gave all his life to his dream and his country. Yang’s death is a great loss to the world. Many people paid their respects. They said he was among ____10____ heroes in their hearts and that his spirit would continue to inspire young students. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. is influenced B. was influenced C. was influencing 3. A. In B. On C. At 4. A. success B. successful C. successfully 5. A. so B. but C. or 6. A. what B. whether C. that 7. A. builds B. is building C. has built 8. A. he B. his C. him 9. A. teaching B. to teach C. taught 10. A. great B. greater C. the greatest 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹、学术成就及其对祖国科学事业的贡献，表达了对他的怀念之情。 【1题详解】 句意：他是20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一。 根据“20th century”是序数词，序数词前通常加定冠词the表示特指。 【2题详解】 句意：他从小深受父亲影响。 根据“He was born in 1922”可知故事发生在过去，且他与影响之间是被动关系，was influenced符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：在16岁时。 根据固定搭配“at the age of...”表示“在……岁时”。At符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：然后被成功录取到美国芝加哥大学。 此处修饰动词accepted，需用副词。Successfully符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他努力工作，所以后来取得了杰出成果 前后句存在因果关系，努力是因，成果是果，so符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：这向世界展示了中国科学家能取得什么成就 从句中achieve缺少宾语，指代事物。根据语法合理性，可知应用what引导。 【7题详解】 句意：从那时起，它建立了中国科学家的自信。 根据时间状语“Ever since then”可知应用现在完成时。根据语法合理性，可知应填has built。 【8题详解】 句意：他也爱他的祖国。 此处修饰名词country，需用形容词性物主代词。His符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：杨回到清华大学教物理。 此处表示回到大学的目的，应用动词不定式，to teach符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他是他们心中最伟大的英雄之一。 根据“among...heroes”及语境可知表示“最……之一”，需用最高级，the greatest符合语境。 三、完形填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A video was breaking the Internet. In the video, a white truck was moving on a highway (高速路), and people were trying to break its window. Many viewers began to think it was a traffic accident, but the truth was quite ____11____ . The story started when a woman, Juordin, was ____12____ past a white truck. She noticed something wrong. The truck was going too ____13____ for such a busy road. It was a ____14____ situation. This could easily cause an accident. Juordin looked inside the truck and saw an older man but he had passed out (晕厥). The truck was moving with no one in control. Soon, other drivers also noticed the ____15____ . They ran next to the truck and shouted to ____16____ the driver. But the man didn’t respond (回应). They then tried to open the door, but it was ____17____ . Campbell, one of the helpers, used a tool to break the back window. He then unlocked the door from inside. Soon after, an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the driver to the ____18____ . Thanks to these kind strangers, the driver’s life was saved. Juordin ____19____ the whole event and shared the video online. She wanted everyone to see the ____20____ of these strangers. It is heart-warming to see people come together to help someone in trouble, even if they don’t know each other. 11. A. complete B. happy C. different D. simple 12. A. driving B. walking C. staying D. running 13. A. quietly B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly 14. A. safe B. dangerous C. normal D. difficult 15. A. window B. accident C. helper D. problem 16. A. laugh at B. wake up C. keep away D. join in 17. A. cleaned B. repaired C. broken D. locked 18. A. hospital B. school C. station D. home 19. A. forgot B. read C. recorded D. watched 20. A. courage B. kindness C. honesty D. luck 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位女士发现卡车司机晕厥，与其他路人合力破窗救人的故事，展现了陌生人的善良与互助精神。 【11题详解】 句意：许多观众认为那是交通事故，但真相相当不同。 “but”表示前后两句话意思的转折，真相与猜测不同，所以“different不同的”符合题意。 【12题详解】 句意：故事始于一位女士朱尔丁开车经过一辆白色卡车时。 根据“highway”和语境，在高速路上通常是开车。 【13题详解】 句意：卡车在如此繁忙的道路上行驶得太慢了。 根据后文，人们能跑在旁边且易引发事故，可知车速慢。 【14题详解】 句意：这是一个危险的情况。 根据“cause an accident”可知，情况危险。 【15题详解】 句意：很快，其他司机也注意到了这个问题。 根据语境，他们注意到的是卡车异常这一问题，但此时尚未发生事故，所以，“problem问题”符合题意。 【16题详解】 句意：他们跑到卡车旁边大喊以唤醒司机。 根据司机“passed out”可知，目的是唤醒他。 【17题详解】 句意：他们试图打开门，但门锁着。 根据“tried to open… but”及后文破窗解锁可知，门是锁着的。 【18题详解】 句意：救护车到达并把司机送往医院。 根据“ambulance”可知，此处是指送往医院。 【19题详解】 句意：朱尔丁记录了整个事件并在网上分享视频。 根据“shared the video”可知，她记录了事件，分享视频。 【20题详解】 句意：她想让大家看到这些陌生人的善良。 根据“kind strangers”及助人行为，可知是善良。 四、阅读理解 （本大题分三节，共20小题，每题2分，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解。 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Poetry and Guqin: Learn Chinese Through Music The City Guqin Association (市古琴协会) has developed a new course that will teach poetry and music with guqin. About the course: The course includes learning and practice lessons, and you will: learn how to play guqin and sing poems by famous poets from different Chinese dynasties such as Farewell to Meng Haoran at Yellow Crane Tower by Li Bai. learn Chinese through these poems. sing at least five famous Chinese poems while playing guqin at the end of the lesson. Course information Cost: 150 yuan for one lesson or 480 yuan for 4 lessons Time: 1: 00 pm to 3: 30 pm on the four Sundays in March 2026 Place: Boya Arts Center, 18 Qingbo Street Transportation: Please come by bus or subway. Parking is free only for the first 5 minutes. Instruments Instruments can be rented (租借) for the 4-day course, and students can take them home to practice. It costs only 50 yuan. Application (申请) This is a first-come-first-served activity, so please sign up now! Please email your application form directly to apply@guqin.org and pay on our website. For more information, call 14158573918. 21. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To report a concert. B. To sell instruments. C. To introduce a poem. D. To recommend a course. 22. What can you do in the course? A. Write a poem. B. Play an instrument. C. Teach Chinese history. D. Sing English songs. 23. How much should Jenny pay for 2 lessons? A. 150 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 300 yuan. D. 480 yuan. 24. How can you get more information? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the office. C. By visiting the website. D. By calling the association. 25. Which would be the poster for this activity? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍市古琴协会推出的古琴诗词课程，包含课程内容、收费、时间地点、乐器租赁及报名咨询方式，目的是向读者推荐该古琴诗词课程。 【21题详解】 全文首段第1句“The City Guqin Association (市古琴协会) has developed a new course that will teach poetry and music with guqin.”全文围绕课程详情展开介绍。 【22题详解】 About the course板块第一条“learn how to play guqin and sing poems by famous poets from different Chinese  dynasties such as Farewell to Meng Haoran at Yellow Crane Tower by Li Bai.”可知，在该课程中可以学习乐器。 【23题详解】 Course information板块“Cost: 150 yuan for one lesson or 480 yuan for 4 lessons”可知单节课150元，2节课费用为150×2=300元。 【24题详解】 Application板块最后一句“For more information, call 14158573918.”致电协会对应原文咨询电话。 【25题详解】 文章核心关键词“guqin”、“poetry”贴合课程古琴+诗词的主题，对应A图。 B Imagine this: a car driving through busy city traffic, but with no one in the driver’s seat. This is no longer just an idea. In cities like Wuhan and Foshan, self-driving cars are already on the road. They are being tested and used in real life. But as they appear, an important question comes to mind: are they truly ready for everyone to use? Unlike traditional cars with a driver, these cars use cameras and sensors (传感器) as their “eyes”, with a powerful computer as the “brain” to make decisions. ________ For example, one big company reports that its self-driving cars have had far fewer accidents than cars that are driven by people. However, problems still happen. A short video of a robotaxi hitting a car in Wuhan made many people worried about safety. Sometimes, these taxis can also act strangely, like suddenly breaking down on the road, which might obstruct traffic. Also, some taxi drivers are unhappy. They feel that these cheap robotaxis, which often offer much lower price, are taking away their customers. Others are afraid of being replaced by this new invention. At the same time, right now, most robotaxi companies are not making money. But they believe that as technology gets cheaper and more people use the service, they will become profitable (盈利的) in a few years. Clearly, self-driving cars have a promising future. They are arriving, but some problems must be solved before they become common in our daily lives. 26. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a moving story. B. By describing a clear picture. C. By giving a surprising number. D. By comparing two different ideas. 27. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. They are becoming even cheaper. B. Their aim is to replace taxis. C. Safety is their biggest advantage. D. People trust them completely. 28. What does the underlined word “obstruct” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Stop. B. Guide. C. Control. D. Improve. 29. What makes taxi drivers feel unhappy? A. Fewer new taxis. B. Stricter rules. C. Stronger competition. D. More traffic jams. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Cars with a Robot Brain B. Taxi Drivers’ Unhappy Days C. Self-Driving Cars on the Road D. Self-Driving Cars: Ready or Not 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍自动驾驶汽车已经在武汉、佛山等地投入实地测试，介绍其工作原理、安全优势，同时指出现存安全隐患、出租车司机面临行业竞争等难题，提出自动驾驶前景广阔，但普及前仍有待解决诸多问题。 【26题详解】 根据第一段开头“Imagine this: a car driving through busy city traffic, but with no one in the driver’s seat.”可知，作者通过让读者想象一个具体的场景来开始文章，即描述了一幅清晰的画面。 【27题详解】 根据第二段横线后的句子”For example, one big company reports that its self-driving cars have had far fewer accidents than cars that are driven by people.”可知，后面的例子是在论证安全性，因此横线处应填入与安全优势相关的句子。选项C“安全是它们最大的优势”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据第三段中“Sometimes, these taxis can also act strangely, like suddenly breaking down on the road”可知，车在路上抛锚会阻碍交通流动。Obstruct意为“阻碍、阻挡”，与Stop意思相近。 【29题详解】 根据第四段中“They feel that these cheap robotaxis, which often offer much lower price, are taking away their customers.”可知，出租车司机不开心是因为机器人出租车抢走了顾客，构成了更强的竞争。 【30题详解】 文章第一段提出疑问“are they truly ready for everyone to use?”，中间段落分析了优点和问题，最后一段总结“some problems must be solved before they become common”。选项D“自动驾驶汽车：准备好了吗”最能概括文章关于自动驾驶汽车现状及其是否准备就绪的探讨。 第二节 配对阅读。 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last week, my father was away on a business trip when my mother suddenly felt unwell. I knew I had to take responsibility (责任). ____31____ It was my first time to do everything by myself. First, I booked a doctor’s appointment (预约) online and then called a taxi. ____32____ When we arrived at the hospital, I held my mother’s arm and found the doctor. The doctor was kind and asked some questions. ____33____ So we needed to go to the blood test department immediately. ____34____ I paid for the test quickly through my phone. Then I went with my mother to have her blood taken. We waited for about half an hour before the results came out. After the doctor read the report, he gave some medicine for my mother. Finally, we took the medicine and went home. ____35____ Although I was a little nervous at first, I felt grown-up and useful. This experience made me understand that I can also take care of my family. A. It was not as difficult as I had imagined. B. He suggested that my mother have a blood test. C. The car arrived in just ten minutes. D. I called my father to tell him everything. E. Taking care of my mother became my job. F. The test required an extra payment. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述爸爸出差期间妈妈突然身体不适，“我”独自承担起照顾妈妈、带妈妈就医的全过程，这次经历让“我”意识到自己能够照顾家人。 【31题详解】 前文提到作者知道必须“承担责任”，后文提到这是第一次独自做事。选项E“Taking care of my mother became my job.”是对“承担责任”的具体解释，承上启下，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文提到作者“叫了一辆出租车”，选项C“The car arrived in just ten minutes.”紧接着描述出租车到达的情况，符合事件发展的逻辑顺序。 【33题详解】 前文提到医生问了一些问题，后文说“所以我们需要立刻去验血部门”。选项 B“He suggested that my mother have a blood test.”是去验血的原因，与后文的“So”构成因果关系。 【34题详解】 后文提到“通过电话快速支付了测试费用”。选项F“The test required an extra payment.”引出了支付的动作，关键词“payment”与后文的“paid”相对应，逻辑紧密。 【35题详解】 本段是总结感受。后文提到“虽然起初有点紧张”，选项A“It was not as difficult as I had imagined.”与“紧张”形成对比，并自然引出后文“觉得自己长大了”的感悟，符合结尾总结的语境。 第三节 阅读回答问题。 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。 Good communication is an important skill for all of us to learn. It helps us build good relationships with others. Improving these skills isn’t difficult—here are a few tips to try. One important part of communication is knowing how to start a conversation. We can begin with something around us, like the weather or a nice coffee shop nearby. Asking a simple question also works well, such as “What’s your favorite subject?” or “Did you enjoy the school activity?” Another easy way is to make small talk. First, reply to what the other person says, then gently change the topic, and finally ask a question to keep the conversation going. It’s also important to choose suitable topics (合适的话题). In our daily conversations, we can talk about the happy thing, like a fun weekend plan or a movie we enjoyed. But we should avoid the serious topic. If we want the conversation to go deeper, we can share our own feelings first—for example, saying, “I also felt nervous before that exam.” Being a good listener is just as important. During the conversation, we should look at the speaker and nod to show we’re following along. If we don’t understand something, it’s helpful to ask a question to make sure we’ve got it right. When it’s time to say goodbye, we can express our enjoyment of the talk to leave a good impression (印象). With a little practice, we can improve our communication skills. We can then use these skills to build better relationships in our daily lives. 36. What does good communication help us do? ____________________________________________ 37. In how many ways can we start a conversation? ____________________________________________ 38. Which is a more suitable topic, the happy thing or the serious topic? ____________________________________________ 39. Why should we express our enjoyment of the talk? ____________________________________________ 40. How can we improve our communication skills? ____________________________________________ 【答案】36. It helps us build good relationships with others. 37. We can start a conversation in three/3 ways. 38. The happy thing is a more suitable topic. 39. We should express our enjoyment of the talk to leave a good impression/because we can leave a good impression. 40. We can improve our communication skills with/ through a little practice/by practicing more. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍良好沟通的重要性，详细列举了开启对话、选择话题、认真倾听等提升沟通技巧的实用方法，帮助人们在日常生活中建立良好人际关系。 【36题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“It helps us build good relationships with others.”，这是良好沟通带来的帮助，可直接提取。 【37题详解】 文章第二段明确写道开启对话的三种方式：“We can begin with something around us…Asking a simple question also works well…Another easy way is to make small talk.”，从身边事物谈起、提问简单问题、进行闲聊，因此共有三种方法。 【38题详解】 文章第三段明确指出：“we can talk about the happy thing... But we should avoid the serious topic.”，可知开心的事是更合适的话题。 【39题详解】 文章第四段明确写道：“we can express our enjoyment of the talk to leave a good impression.”，这是主动表达交谈愉悦感的原因，可直接提取。 【40题详解】 文章最后一段明确指出：“With a little practice, we can improve our communication skills.”，说明可以通过练习提升沟通能力，可直接提取作答。 五、词汇基础 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共10分） 第一节 选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。 alive decision mainly realise silence subject task 41. It was ________ inside and there was nobody there. 42. People thought Tom was dead. So, they were so happy to see him ________. 43. Chinese and history are my favourite ________ at school. 44. The story ________ tells us about a blind girl fighting for her life. 45. Daming was not chosen for the team. That was really a bad ________. 【答案】41. silent 42. alive 43. subjects 44. mainly 45. decision 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：里面很安静，那里没有人。根据“there was nobody there”可知，此处表示“里面很安静”，结合选词框中的单词，silence名词，意为“寂静；沉默”，其形容词形式为silent，在句中作表语。 【42题详解】 句意：人们以为汤姆死了。所以，他们很高兴看到他还活着。根据“People thought Tom was dead”以及语境可知，此处表示“他还活着”，结合选词框中的单词，alive形容词，意为“活着的”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：语文和历史是我最喜欢的学校科目。根据“Chinese and history”可知，此处表示“科目”，结合选词框中的单词，subject名词，意为“科目”，又因为“Chinese and history”是两门科目，所以要用复数形式subjects。 【44题详解】 句意：这个故事主要讲述了一个失明女孩为生存而抗争的事。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“tells”，结合选词框中的单词，mainly副词，意为“主要地”，表示“这个故事主要讲述了”。 【45题详解】 句意：大明没有被选入队。那真的是一个糟糕的决定。根据“Daming was not chosen for the team”以及语境可知，此处表示“一个糟糕的决定”，结合选词框中的单词，decision名词，意为“决定”，又因为前面有“a”，所以用单数形式。 第二节 完成句子。 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（本题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分） 46. ________ ________ (尽管) all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone. 【答案】 ①. Even ②. though 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管所有的照片都很好，但我们很遗憾地说，我们不能给每个人颁奖。根据中文提示“尽管”可知，此处需要填入引导让步状语从句的连词，表示“虽然……但是……”的逻辑关系，表示“尽管”的even though是由两个单词组成的短语，符合空格数量要求。该短语位于句首，因此第一个单词的首字母E需要大写。 47. Dr Bethune developed new ways of ________ ________ ________ (照顾) the sick. 【答案】 ①. taking ②. care ③. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：白求恩医生研发了照顾病人的新方法。“照顾”对应的短语为take care of，句中“of”为介词，介词后面需要接动名词形式，take变动名词形式taking。 48. Many people in that area are ________ ________ (遭受) serious illnesses. 【答案】 ①. suffering ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个地区许多人正遭受重病的折磨。根据中文提示“遭受”，对应初中英语常用短语suffer from。句中有be动词are，且表示目前的状态，应用现在进行时，结构为be+动词现在分词。动词suffer需变为现在分词suffering，介词from照写。故填suffering；from。 49. We ________ ________ ________ (摆放餐桌), and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. 【答案】 ①. set ②. the ③. table 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们摆好桌子，然后在我们开始晚餐之前，我父亲感谢食物。set the table“摆放餐桌”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，We作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填set；the；table。 六、写作 （本大题分为两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空。（本题有10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的大体位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although bad because change danger die for human quick strong their with The Arabian Desert (阿拉伯沙漠) is one of the hottest and driest places on Earth. But for camels, it is ____50____ home. Camels are very ____51____ animals. They can live for many days with little food or water. When they find water, they can drink a lot very ____52____. However, the most serious problem for camels is not finding water. It comes from ____53____. Tourists leave rubbish in the desert. Camels think the rubbish is food and eat it. This is very dangerous for the camels ____54____ it can kill them. Years ago, this problem was even ____55____ outside the city of Abu Dhabi. Many camels ____56____ from eating rubbish. A boy named Cameron Oliver decided to ____57____ this. He kept telling people about the ____58____ of rubbish to camels. When Cameron was twelve, he became the youngest person ever to win an Abu Dhabi award ____59____ his community service. Cameron’s story shows that even young people can make a real difference in protecting these amazing animals. 【答案】50. their 51. strong 52. quickly 53. humans 54. because 55. worse 56. died 57. change 58. danger 59. for 【解析】 【导语】记叙文，短文讲述骆驼适宜在阿拉伯沙漠生存，人类垃圾危及骆驼，少年卡梅隆积极呼吁保护骆驼并获奖的故事。 【50题详解】 句意：但对骆驼来说，这里是它们的家园。空后home为名词，需形容词性物主代词修饰，their指代camels，故填their。 【51题详解】 句意：骆驼是非常强壮的动物。从后文“They can live for many days with little food or water.”可知，骆驼在沙漠中可以在几乎没有食物或水的情况下存活多日，是很强壮的动物。空后animals是名词，副词very后接形容词作定语，strong表示强壮的，故填strong。 【52题详解】 句意：它们找到水源时，可以快速喝下大量的水。副词修饰动词drink，quick变形为quickly，故填quickly。 【53题详解】 句意：最大的难题并非缺水，难题来自人类。后文tourists提示此处指人类，human复数humans表泛指，故填humans。 【54题详解】 句意：这对骆驼非常危险，因为垃圾会害死它们。后半句解释危险的缘由，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【55题详解】 句意：多年前，阿布扎比城外的问题甚至更为严重。前文说了在沙漠中，垃圾对骆驼的危害。even是程度副词，修饰形容词比较级，说明这里的问题更严重。bad比较级为worse，故填worse。 【56题详解】 句意：许多骆驼因误食垃圾死去。根据“eating rubbish”可知，这里是要填骆驼吃垃圾的后果，那就是会死亡。Years ago为过去时间，die用过去式died作谓语，故填died。 【57题详解】 句意：名叫卡梅隆·奥利弗的男孩决定改变这一现状。从后文他因社区服务成为阿布扎比奖项最年轻获得者可知，他是作出了贡献，改变了现状。固定搭配decide to do，to后接动词原形change，故填change。 【58题详解】 句意：他不断向人们讲述垃圾带给骆驼的危害。定冠词the后需名词，danger表示危害、危险，故填danger。 【59题详解】 句意：十二岁时，他因社区服务成为阿布扎比奖项最年轻获得者。award for是固定搭配，意为因……获奖，故填for。 第二节 书面表达。（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 60. 假设你是李明，是学校英文报刊Campus Voice的特约作者。请根据以下内容写一篇稿件，向全校师生分享一次你难忘的校园参赛经历。 （1）比赛名称和时间； （2）比赛过程； （3）比赛感受和收获。 注意：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇：campus校园 stage舞台 I’m Li Ming from Campus Voice. I’d like to share an unforgettable campus competition experience with you all today. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文一: I’m Li Ming from Campus Voice. I’d like to share an unforgettable campus competition experience with you all today. Last year, I took part in the school singing competition. I began to practice two weeks before the competition. But when it was my turn to be on the stage, I still felt nervous. At that moment, I saw my music teacher. She nodded at me and gave me a big smile. Then I became confident. And I noticed some of my classmates also sang along. At last, I won the second prize. I was thankful to my teacher and classmates for their support. Their encouragement helped me get through the competition successfully. 参考范文二: I’m Li Ming from Campus Voice. I’d like to share an unforgettable campus competition experience with you all today. Last month, I took part in the school football match. Our class played against Class One, but unluckily, we lost the game. Some of our team members couldn’t run fast enough and we made several silly mistakes when passing the ball. What’s worse, I even missed the ball three times! We already tried our best. At the end of the match, we were all tired and upset. From this experience, I realize that teamwork is really important. We also need to practice harder before. I hope we can do better next year. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事性短文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：比赛名称和时间、比赛过程、比赛感受和收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we）为主 注意事项：不能照抄原文，不得出现学校真实名称和考生真实姓名，语句连贯，词数80左右，开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：自我介绍并引出参赛经历 主体段：介绍比赛名称与时间，描述比赛过程 结尾段：分享感受与收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：参赛经历 比赛名称：took part in the school singing competition/took part in the school English Speech Competition on the campus stage/等 比赛时间：last year/last month等 比赛过程：began to practice two weeks before the competition/it was my turn to be on the stage/I felt nervous/became confident/after weeks of preparation/made it to the final/stepped onto the stage/I took a deep breath/gave my speech/cheered for me loudly/made several silly mistakes/tried our best/tired and upset等 要点二：比赛感受和收获 感受：was thankful/for their support/helped me get through the competition successfully/faced my fear等 收获：Their encouragement helped me get through the competition successfully./teamwork is really important/practice harder/taught me that courage is the key to success等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期供题训练 九年级 英语 说明： 1. 全卷共8页，满分90分，训练用时90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案，答案不能答在训练卷上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的，答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。 一、听说应用 （使用听说软件进行）（30分） 二、语法选择 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On October 18th, 2025, a great man, Yang Zhenning, passed away in Beijing. He was one of the greatest physicists in ____1____ 20th century. Yang was born in 1922 in Anhui. He ____2____ by his father deeply from a young age and this helped him find his interest in science. When he was only 13, he already dreamed of winning the Nobel Prize. ____3____ the age of 16, he entered Southwest Associated University and then was ____4____ accepted to the University of Chicago in the US for further study. He worked very hard, ____5____ he achieved (取得) outstanding results later. In 1957, 35-year-old Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics with another Chinese physicist Li Zhengdao for their discovery of parity non-conservation (宇称不守恒). This showed the world ____6____ Chinese scientists could achieve. Ever since then, it ____7____ up Chinese scientists’ confidence. His great achievements came from a deep love for science. He also loved ____8____ country. In his eighties, Yang returned to Tsinghua University ____9____ physics. Over 90, he still worked every day. He gave all his life to his dream and his country. Yang’s death is a great loss to the world. Many people paid their respects. They said he was among ____10____ heroes in their hearts and that his spirit would continue to inspire young students. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. is influenced B. was influenced C. was influencing 3. A. In B. On C. At 4. A. success B. successful C. successfully 5. A. so B. but C. or 6. A. what B. whether C. that 7. A. builds B. is building C. has built 8. A. he B. his C. him 9. A. teaching B. to teach C. taught 10. A. great B. greater C. the greatest 三、完形填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A video was breaking the Internet. In the video, a white truck was moving on a highway (高速路), and people were trying to break its window. Many viewers began to think it was a traffic accident, but the truth was quite ____11____ . The story started when a woman, Juordin, was ____12____ past a white truck. She noticed something wrong. The truck was going too ____13____ for such a busy road. It was a ____14____ situation. This could easily cause an accident. Juordin looked inside the truck and saw an older man but he had passed out (晕厥). The truck was moving with no one in control. Soon, other drivers also noticed the ____15____ . They ran next to the truck and shouted to ____16____ the driver. But the man didn’t respond (回应). They then tried to open the door, but it was ____17____ . Campbell, one of the helpers, used a tool to break the back window. He then unlocked the door from inside. Soon after, an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the driver to the ____18____ . Thanks to these kind strangers, the driver’s life was saved. Juordin ____19____ the whole event and shared the video online. She wanted everyone to see the ____20____ of these strangers. It is heart-warming to see people come together to help someone in trouble, even if they don’t know each other. 11. A. complete B. happy C. different D. simple 12. A. driving B. walking C. staying D. running 13. A. quietly B. slowly C. carefully D. suddenly 14. A. safe B. dangerous C. normal D. difficult 15. A. window B. accident C. helper D. problem 16. A. laugh at B. wake up C. keep away D. join in 17. A. cleaned B. repaired C. broken D. locked 18. A. hospital B. school C. station D. home 19. A. forgot B. read C. recorded D. watched 20. A. courage B. kindness C. honesty D. luck 四、阅读理解 （本大题分三节，共20小题，每题2分，共40分） 第一节 阅读理解。 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Poetry and Guqin: Learn Chinese Through Music The City Guqin Association (市古琴协会) has developed a new course that will teach poetry and music with guqin. About the course: The course includes learning and practice lessons, and you will: learn how to play guqin and sing poems by famous poets from different Chinese dynasties such as Farewell to Meng Haoran at Yellow Crane Tower by Li Bai. learn Chinese through these poems. sing at least five famous Chinese poems while playing guqin at the end of the lesson. Course information Cost: 150 yuan for one lesson or 480 yuan for 4 lessons Time: 1: 00 pm to 3: 30 pm on the four Sundays in March 2026 Place: Boya Arts Center, 18 Qingbo Street Transportation: Please come by bus or subway. Parking is free only for the first 5 minutes. Instruments Instruments can be rented (租借) for the 4-day course, and students can take them home to practice. It costs only 50 yuan. Application (申请) This is a first-come-first-served activity, so please sign up now! Please email your application form directly to apply@guqin.org and pay on our website. For more information, call 14158573918. 21. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To report a concert. B. To sell instruments. C. To introduce a poem. D. To recommend a course. 22. What can you do in the course? A. Write a poem. B. Play an instrument. C. Teach Chinese history. D. Sing English songs. 23. How much should Jenny pay for 2 lessons? A. 150 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 300 yuan. D. 480 yuan. 24. How can you get more information? A. By sending an email. B. By visiting the office. C. By visiting the website. D. By calling the association. 25. Which would be the poster for this activity? A. B. C. D. B Imagine this: a car driving through busy city traffic, but with no one in the driver’s seat. This is no longer just an idea. In cities like Wuhan and Foshan, self-driving cars are already on the road. They are being tested and used in real life. But as they appear, an important question comes to mind: are they truly ready for everyone to use? Unlike traditional cars with a driver, these cars use cameras and sensors (传感器) as their “eyes”, with a powerful computer as the “brain” to make decisions. ________ For example, one big company reports that its self-driving cars have had far fewer accidents than cars that are driven by people. However, problems still happen. A short video of a robotaxi hitting a car in Wuhan made many people worried about safety. Sometimes, these taxis can also act strangely, like suddenly breaking down on the road, which might obstruct traffic. Also, some taxi drivers are unhappy. They feel that these cheap robotaxis, which often offer much lower price, are taking away their customers. Others are afraid of being replaced by this new invention. At the same time, right now, most robotaxi companies are not making money. But they believe that as technology gets cheaper and more people use the service, they will become profitable (盈利的) in a few years. Clearly, self-driving cars have a promising future. They are arriving, but some problems must be solved before they become common in our daily lives. 26. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a moving story. B. By describing a clear picture. C. By giving a surprising number. D. By comparing two different ideas. 27. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. They are becoming even cheaper. B. Their aim is to replace taxis. C. Safety is their biggest advantage. D. People trust them completely. 28. What does the underlined word “obstruct” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Stop. B. Guide. C. Control. D. Improve. 29. What makes taxi drivers feel unhappy? A. Fewer new taxis. B. Stricter rules. C. Stronger competition. D. More traffic jams. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Cars with a Robot Brain B. Taxi Drivers’ Unhappy Days C. Self-Driving Cars on the Road D. Self-Driving Cars: Ready or Not 第二节 配对阅读。 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last week, my father was away on a business trip when my mother suddenly felt unwell. I knew I had to take responsibility (责任). ____31____ It was my first time to do everything by myself. First, I booked a doctor’s appointment (预约) online and then called a taxi. ____32____ When we arrived at the hospital, I held my mother’s arm and found the doctor. The doctor was kind and asked some questions. ____33____ So we needed to go to the blood test department immediately. ____34____ I paid for the test quickly through my phone. Then I went with my mother to have her blood taken. We waited for about half an hour before the results came out. After the doctor read the report, he gave some medicine for my mother. Finally, we took the medicine and went home. ____35____ Although I was a little nervous at first, I felt grown-up and useful. This experience made me understand that I can also take care of my family. A. It was not as difficult as I had imagined. B. He suggested that my mother have a blood test. C. The car arrived in just ten minutes. D. I called my father to tell him everything. E. Taking care of my mother became my job. F. The test required an extra payment. 第三节 阅读回答问题。 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。 Good communication is an important skill for all of us to learn. It helps us build good relationships with others. Improving these skills isn’t difficult—here are a few tips to try. One important part of communication is knowing how to start a conversation. We can begin with something around us, like the weather or a nice coffee shop nearby. Asking a simple question also works well, such as “What’s your favorite subject?” or “Did you enjoy the school activity?” Another easy way is to make small talk. First, reply to what the other person says, then gently change the topic, and finally ask a question to keep the conversation going. It’s also important to choose suitable topics (合适的话题). In our daily conversations, we can talk about the happy thing, like a fun weekend plan or a movie we enjoyed. But we should avoid the serious topic. If we want the conversation to go deeper, we can share our own feelings first—for example, saying, “I also felt nervous before that exam.” Being a good listener is just as important. During the conversation, we should look at the speaker and nod to show we’re following along. If we don’t understand something, it’s helpful to ask a question to make sure we’ve got it right. When it’s time to say goodbye, we can express our enjoyment of the talk to leave a good impression (印象). With a little practice, we can improve our communication skills. We can then use these skills to build better relationships in our daily lives. 36. What does good communication help us do? ____________________________________________ 37. In how many ways can we start a conversation? ____________________________________________ 38. Which is a more suitable topic, the happy thing or the serious topic? ____________________________________________ 39. Why should we express our enjoyment of the talk? ____________________________________________ 40. How can we improve our communication skills? ____________________________________________ 五、词汇基础 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共10分） 第一节 选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。 alive decision mainly realise silence subject task 41. It was ________ inside and there was nobody there. 42. People thought Tom was dead. So, they were so happy to see him ________. 43. Chinese and history are my favourite ________ at school. 44. The story ________ tells us about a blind girl fighting for her life. 45. Daming was not chosen for the team. That was really a bad ________. 第二节 完成句子。 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（本题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分） 46. ________ ________ (尽管) all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone. 47. Dr Bethune developed new ways of ________ ________ ________ (照顾) the sick. 48. Many people in that area are ________ ________ (遭受) serious illnesses. 49. We ________ ________ ________ (摆放餐桌), and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. 六、写作 （本大题分为两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空。（本题有10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的大体位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 although bad because change danger die for human quick strong their with The Arabian Desert (阿拉伯沙漠) is one of the hottest and driest places on Earth. But for camels, it is ____50____ home. Camels are very ____51____ animals. They can live for many days with little food or water. When they find water, they can drink a lot very ____52____. However, the most serious problem for camels is not finding water. It comes from ____53____. Tourists leave rubbish in the desert. Camels think the rubbish is food and eat it. This is very dangerous for the camels ____54____ it can kill them. Years ago, this problem was even ____55____ outside the city of Abu Dhabi. Many camels ____56____ from eating rubbish. A boy named Cameron Oliver decided to ____57____ this. He kept telling people about the ____58____ of rubbish to camels. When Cameron was twelve, he became the youngest person ever to win an Abu Dhabi award ____59____ his community service. Cameron’s story shows that even young people can make a real difference in protecting these amazing animals. 第二节 书面表达。（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 60. 假设你是李明，是学校英文报刊Campus Voice的特约作者。请根据以下内容写一篇稿件，向全校师生分享一次你难忘的校园参赛经历。 （1）比赛名称和时间； （2）比赛过程； （3）比赛感受和收获。 注意：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇：campus校园 stage舞台 I’m Li Ming from Campus Voice. I’d like to share an unforgettable campus competition experience with you all today. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $