精品解析：湖南省长沙市周南望城学校2025年下学期九上期末质量检测英语

周南望城学校2025年下学期九上期末质量检测 英语 （考试范围: Unit 1-Unit 12） 本试卷共61题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。考试说明：闭卷。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What did Lila buy in the new shopping mall? A. A dress. B. A handbag. C. A pair of shoes. 2. What color does Caroline like very much? A.Red. B. Orange. C.Pink. 3. What has the woman left at home? A. The glasses. B. The tickets. C. The gloves. 4. Where is the woman going next week? A. To Japan. B. To Germany. C. To France. 5. What is Gloria’s class going to do this weekend? A. Plant trees. B. Put up signs. C. Pick up litter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. How long have the two speakers been waiting for the bus? A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 15 minutes. C. For about 25 minutes. 7. How do they plan to go to Kate’s party? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. What did Joe do last Wednesday afternoon? A. He played chess. B. He practiced soccer. C. He had a science competition. 9. What was Mr. Brooks’s talk about? A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Land pollution. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. What will the girl wear to the interview? A. A blouse. B. A suit. C. A dress. 11. What time is it now? A. It’s 6:30 a.m. B. It’s 7:30 a.m. C. It’s 8:30 a.m. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. What is Kitty’s ring made of ? A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Gold. 13. Who made the ring? A. Kitty’s mom. B. Kitty’s sister. C. Kitty’s grandma. 14. Where is the gift shop? A. Behind a cinema. B. Opposite a cinema. C. Next to a cinema. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What kind of movies does Joey like? A. Funny movies. B. Serious movies. C. Scary movies. 16. What is Jennifer Watson? A. An actress. B. A director. C. A singer. 17. When do the speakers plan to see the movie together? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. What did Frank do in the music hall every week? A. He sang. B. He danced. C. He played the violin. 19. In which grade did Frank’s team win the school volleyball competition? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 20. Which part of his body did Frank hurt in the P.E. class? A. His leg. B. His knee. C. His arm. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Interesting Camping Parks in Wales Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park Tel: 01248 671 114 We are near the ancient town of Caernarfon. From here, it’s easy to explore all the great things in North Wales. We are only 1.2 miles from the Wales Coast Path, and 6 miles from Ynys Môn. Tandderwen Caravan Park Tel: 01492 549 326 We are a quiet, family-run park near Llandudno. It’s a peaceful place for your holiday. You can enjoy the Welsh countryside while visiting. But it’s important to know that no dogs are allowed. Barlows Caravan Park Tel: 01352 720 625 We are in the beautiful North Wales countryside. Our family-run park is in a quiet, wooded valley (山谷) with mountain views, next to farmland. It’s easy to reach, because the main A55 highway is just a 10-minute drive away. 1. Which park has a strict rule about dogs? A. Barlows Caravan Park. B. Tandderwen Caravan Park. C. Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park. 2. What can we learn about Barlows Caravan Park? A. It is convenient to get to. B. It is managed by a farm owner. C. It is well known for its modern views. 3. What do Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park and Barlows Caravan Park have in common? A. They are both family-run parks. B. They both have ancient buildings. C. They are both good for exploring North Wales. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了威尔士三个有趣的露营公园Rhyd Y Galen、Tandderwen和Barlows的相关信息，包括位置、特色和联系方式等。 【1题详解】 根据Tandderwen Caravan Park部分中的“But it’s important to know that no dogs are allowed.”可知，Tandderwen Caravan Park有关于狗的严格规定，禁止携带宠物狗。 【2题详解】 根据Barlows Caravan Park部分中的“It’s easy to reach, because the main A55 highway is just a 10-minute drive away.”可知，该公园交通便利，很容易到达。 【3题详解】 根据Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park部分中的“From here, it’s easy to explore all the great things in North Wales.”以及Barlows Caravan Park部分中的“We are in the beautiful North Wales countryside.”可知，这两个公园都方便探索北威尔士。 B In many parts of China, old villages are slowly disappearing as young people move away. Hoping to keep their memory alive, two young men, Guo Fuji and his friend Qiu Zhihao began a special journey after graduating from college. With heavy cameras on their backs, Guo and Qiu walked along mountain roads to reach remote (偏远的) villages, where only elderly people still live. At first, the villagers were careful, and some were even afraid of them. But when Guo and Qiu explained their purpose and showed their videos, the villagers slowly opened their hearts. Some even invited them into their homes, shared food from their fields, and told them stories from the past. So far, the pair have recorded 21 villages in Chenzhou, Hunan Province. In one of them, they met 70-year-old craftsman (手艺人) Li Jipan, who is skilled at bamboo weaving, carpentry and calligraphy (竹编、木工和书法). His daughter explained that few young people today are learning such traditional skills. Li was very happy to be filmed. He believed it allowed him to pass on his knowledge and keep the spirit of his craft alive. Guo and Qiu hope to record all the old villages in Hunan and then move to other places. They hope to build a digital (数字的) village museum in the future. As Guo said, even if the villages disappear, the wisdom (智慧) of the people and their traditions will remain as valuable treasures of Chinese culture. 4. How did the villagers act when they first met Guo and Qiu? A. They welcomed them warmly. B. They were careful and even a little afraid. C. They asked them to help with farm work. 5. What is the problem with Li Jipan’s traditional skills? A. The materials for the skills are too expensive. B. The skills are no longer useful in modern life. C. Few young people are interested in learning the skills. 6. Which of the following might Guo and Qiu agree with? A. Young people should learn traditional crafts in their spare time. B. Talking to the villagers is more important than recording the villages. C. Digital technology is a good way to save the spirit of traditional villages. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Two Young Men Recording Old Villages B. Life in Remote Villages in China C. Building a Museum for Old Villages 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了两名年轻人为留住古村落记忆，走访拍摄湖南偏远古村落，记录乡村故事与传统手艺，并计划打造数字村落博物馆，以此传承珍贵的乡村传统文化。 【4题详解】 第二段明确指出：“At first, the villagers were careful, and some were even afraid of them”，说明初次见面时村民的表现是谨慎且害怕的。 【5题详解】 第三段指出：“His daughter explained that few young people today are learning such traditional skills”，说明李吉潘传统技艺面临的问题是缺乏年轻人传承。 【6题详解】 最后一段指出：“They hope to build a digital village museum in the future”，他们希望通过建立数字博物馆来保存村落智慧和传统，说明他们认同数字技术是保存传统村落精神的好方法。 【7题详解】 第一段开头指出：“Hoping to keep their memory alive, two young men, Guo Fuji and his friend Qiu Zhihao began a special journey after graduating from college”，主要讲述了两名年轻人深入古村落进行拍摄记录，以保存乡村记忆和传统技艺的故事。 C Math is everywhere in our lives. We use it to share a restaurant bill (账单) or plan living costs. Some people enjoy math puzzles (智力游戏), but many others feel worried when they see numbers. They find math scary. This feeling is called “math anxiety”. It is very common. But feeling worried does not mean you’re bad at math. Math anxiety often starts at school. Studies show that if a teacher feels worried about math, students may start to feel the same. Girls might be more likely to feel this way. A big international study of students aged 15-16 in 34 countries found that about 31% felt very nervous solving math problems: about 33% felt stressed doing math homework; nearly 60% worried math classes would be hard. Why does math cause so much fear? Unlike subjects like geography, math often has just one right answer. You can’t guess your way through. This might make people more afraid of getting a bad grade. Once someone decides, “I’m not a math person.” they may avoid math problems that they could actually solve. An expert, Shulamit Kahn, believes having good role models is very important for relieving math anxiety, especially for girls. She thinks the key is finding people, especially women, who love teaching math to young children. There are other ways to make math feel less scary, too. For example, talking about worries about math can help people feel less controlled by them. It’s also important to try to consider a math test as a challenge, not something to worry about. If you try to be more optimistic and give math another chance, it can become easier. 8. What percentage of students felt stressed doing math homework according to the study? A. About 31%. B. About 33%. C. Nearly 60%. 9. Which of the following opinions does Shulamit Kahn probably support? A. Girls are naturally worse at math than boys. B. Older students need more role models than young children. C. Having teachers who love teaching math can make students relax. 10. What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean in the last paragraph? A. 乐观的 B. 严谨的 C. 绝对的 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to develop an interest in math. B. How to solve math problems more easily. C. Why math causes fear and how to manage it. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了数学焦虑的常见性、产生原因，以及缓解数学焦虑的方法。 【8题详解】 根据文章第二段“about 33% felt stressed doing math homework”可知，做数学作业感到有压力的学生比例是约33%。 【9题详解】 根据文章第四段“An expert, Shulamit Kahn, believes having good role models is very important for relieving math anxiety... especially women, who love teaching math to young children”可知，Shulamit Kahn支持的观点是“热爱教数学的老师教学生会减轻数学焦虑”。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一段“It’s also important to try to consider a math test as a challenge, not something to worry about”并结合备选项，可猜测，optimistic的意思应是“乐观的”。 【11题详解】 文章先介绍了数学焦虑的现象、产生的原因，又给出了缓解数学焦虑的方法，所以文章主要讲的是“为什么数学会引发恐惧以及如何应对”。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When we learn a language, the goal is often to be able to have conversations with other people. But there’s a question that a lot of people ask online—___12___ Writing, speaking, reading, and listening are different skills. When you write and speak, you’re producing something. ___13___ When you read and listen, you’re receiving information and trying to understand it. So, reading and listening are called passive skills (被动技能). For that reason, some learners believe written language is quite different from spoken language. They don’t think reading is very useful for improving speaking. ___14___ A study of English students in Bangladesh found that 80% thought reading had improved their speaking, while 75% said reading had improved their imagination or vocabulary (词汇量). And experts say this is important: reading can add words to our vocabulary, and show us how words and grammar are used in different situations. Teachers often divide reading into two types (类型): extensive reading and intensive reading (泛读和精读). The goal of extensive reading is enjoyment, so it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. ___15___ Intensive reading is often led by teachers. They choose stories or texts that are used for certain language-learning goals. Research has shown that both types of reading can be really useful in helping students speak better. They can improve their vocabulary and understanding. So, if we want to speak a language well, we should pay attention to reading. A. What can we do to improve our writing? B. Does reading help us with our speaking? C. But many other learners believe reading is important. D. Because of this, writing and speaking are called active skills. E. With extensive reading, students usually choose what they want to read. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了阅读与口语能力之间的关系，通过技能分类、研究数据以及泛读与精读的对比，论证了阅读对提高语言表达能力的积极作用。 【12题详解】 根据前文“But there’s a question that a lot of people ask online”可知，此处需填入一个具体的疑问句。结合后文围绕阅读对口语的作用展开论述，选项B“Does reading help us with our speaking?”符合语境，起到引出下文的作用。 【13题详解】 前文提到写作和口语是输出行为，后文提到阅读和听力被称为“passive skills”，选项D“Because of this, writing and speaking are called active skills.”与前文构成因果关系，和后文的被动技能介绍形成对应逻辑。 【14题详解】 前文提到部分学习者认为阅读对提升口语用处不大，后文用研究数据证明阅读对口语的帮助，选项C“But many other learners believe reading is important.”与前文形成转折，衔接前后内容。 【15题详解】 前文介绍泛读的目标是获得乐趣，后文转而介绍精读的特点，选项E“With extensive reading, students usually choose what they want to read.”强调了泛读中学生的自主权，与后文精读由老师引导的特点形成鲜明对比。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever seen a bicycle made of bamboo ? The man called Abu ____16____ this kind of bicycle! He got the ____17____ from a photo of a bamboo bicycle made in Britain a century ago. In 2011, Abu started his brand AbuSolutely in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After three years of testing and ____18____, he built his first bamboo bicycle in 2014. To find the best ____19____, he tried many kinds of bamboo and finally chose 3- to 5-year-old Li Bamboo from Guangdong. At first, however, Abu’s bamboo bicycles weren’t ____20____ accepted. Most people thought bamboo was a cheap material, so they believed his bamboo bicycles didn’t ____21____ too much. And they also worried bamboo wasn’t strong for riding. But Abu didn’t ____22____. First, he sent his bicycles to Europe, and they passed strict ____23____ and received certification from the EU bicycle industry (欧盟自行车行业认证). Then, he did something even ____24____: he rode one of his bamboo bicycles from Chengdu to Lhasa! It took him 30 days to finish the long journey. Along the way, he crossed high mountains and the wild Hoh Xil (可可西里) area. After this challenging trip, everyone finally believed his bamboo bicycles were ____25____. Today, Abu sells 300 to 400 bamboo bicycles every year. He hopes his bicycles can be an inspiration, encouraging people to enjoy riding and care for the planet. 16. A. painted B. created C. repaired 17. A. idea B. goal C. project 18. A. burning B. showing C. improving 19. A. tool B. form C. material 20. A. heavily B. easily C. suddenly 21. A. cost B. wasted C. increased 22. A. hurry up B. give up C. show up 23. A. rules B. laws C. tests 24. A. braver B. stranger C. simpler 25. A. strong B. smooth C. familiar 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Abu受到一张老照片的启发，在成都创立品牌，研发竹制自行车。起初他的竹自行车不被大众认可，但他没有放弃，通过专业检测和成都骑行至拉萨的长途旅程证明产品质量，最终获得大家认可，同时倡导环保骑行。 【16题详解】 句意：这个名叫Abu的男人创造了这种自行车！ 根据下文可知，Abu研发、制造竹制自行车。created意为“创造、研制”，符合语境；painted侧重绘画行为，repaired侧重修理，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他从一张一个世纪前英国竹自行车的照片中得到灵感。 老照片给予他造车的灵感。idea意为“想法、灵感”，符合语境；goal目标、project项目，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：经过三年的测试与改良，他在2014年造出第一辆竹自行车。 研发产品需要不断测试、优化。improving意为“改良、改进”，符合语境；burning燃烧、showing展示，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：为了找到最好的原材料，他尝试了多种竹子，最终选用广东3至5年生的厘竹。 竹子是制作自行车的原料。material意为“材料”，符合语境；tool工具、form形态，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：然而一开始，Abu的竹制自行车并不容易被人们接受。 根据后文人们对竹子材质的质疑，大众很难轻易认可竹自行车。easily意为“轻易地、容易地”，符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：大多数人认为竹子是廉价材料，所以他们觉得他的竹自行车值不了多少钱。 人们凭借固有印象判断竹自行车的价值。cost意为“价值、花费”，符合语境；wasted浪费、increased增长，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：但是Abu没有放弃。 根据后文他采取多种方式证明自行车性能，可知他没有因为质疑而停下脚步。give up意为“放弃”，符合语境；hurry up快点、show up露面，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：首先，他把自行车送往欧洲，车辆通过严格测试，拿到欧盟自行车行业认证。 根据常识，产品获取行业认证需要经过专业检测。tests意为“测试”，符合语境；rules规则、laws法律，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：随后，他做出了更加勇敢的举动：骑着自己的竹自行车从成都去往拉萨！ 根据下文，穿越高山、可可西里长途骑行极具挑战性。braver意为“更加勇敢的”，符合语境；stranger更陌生的、simpler更简单的，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这场充满挑战的旅途过后，所有人终于相信他的竹自行车十分坚固耐用。 根据上文，人们原本担心竹子不够结实，长途骑行验证了车子的品质。strong意为“坚固的”，符合语境；smooth顺滑的、familiar熟悉的，均不符合语境。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On October 31, 2025, at 23:44, China’s Shenzhou XXI manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent into the sky, carrying commander (指令长) Zhang Lu and his ___26___ (teammate), Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang, into space. After the spaceship docked (对接) with the Tiangong space station, Zhang Lu and his team ___27___ (welcome) by the three astronauts already on board. During their six-month stay, Zhang Lu is supposed ___28___ (perform) many important tasks, such as doing scientific experiments and giving science lessons to students back on Earth. This is the second time that Zhang Lu has entered the space station. He ___29___ (dream) of going to space since he was a child. His journey to becoming an astronaut was long and full of hard work. Zhang Lu comes from Hanshou County, Changde City, Hunan Province. After years of difficult training, he ___30___ (successful) became an astronaut in 2010. ___31___, he didn’t fly to space until November 2022, when he made his first trip to the Tiangong space station and lived and worked there ___32___ six months. He deeply realized that the ___33___ (hard) he trained, the more confident he would be in facing space challenges. During that first mission (太空飞行任务), besides his scientific work, Zhang Lu showed his ___34___ (expect) personal talents. He played the harmonica (口琴) and read poems in paper books. Now, as the commander of this new mission, Zhang Lu takes on a great sense of responsibility. He is responsible for the success of the mission and the team’s safety. Zhang Lu’s story shows us that with hard work and ____35____ loving heart, common people can also achieve great things. His journey encourages all of us to study hard, build strong character, and be ready to make our nation stronger when our time comes, and this spirit has been spread among young people. 【答案】26. teammates 27. were welcomed 28. to perform 29. has dreamed 30. successfully 31. However 32. for 33. harder 34. unexpected 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了神舟二十一号指令长张陆的航天经历，包括他的梦想、训练、首次任务及个人才艺，展现了航天员的奋斗精神。 【26题详解】 句意：2025年10月31日23时44分，中国神舟二十一号载人飞船升空，搭载指令长张陆和他的队友吴菲、张洪章进入太空。teammate意为“队友”，是可数名词，根据后文“Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang”可知，有两位队友，此处应用teammate的复数形式teammates。 【27题详解】 句意：张陆和他的团队受到了已经在空间站的三名航天员的欢迎。welcome意为“欢迎”，是动词，和主语之间具有被动关系，句子用被动语态，根据“On October 31, 2025”可知，句子陈述的是过去的事情，句子是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是“was/were+动词的过去分词”，主语为复数，用were；welcome的过去分词是welcomed。 【28题详解】 句意：张陆应该执行许多重要任务，比如做科学实验，给地球上的学生上科学课。perform意为“执行”，是动词，be supposed to do sth.是固定短语，意为“应该做某事”，因此，此处用动词不定式to perform。 【29题详解】 句意：他从小就梦想着去太空。根据时间状语“since he was a child”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语He是第三人称单数，助动词用has，dream的过去分词是dreamed。 【30题详解】 句意：经过多年艰苦的训练，他在2010年成功成为一名宇航员。successful意为“成功的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词became，需用successful的副词形式successfully，意为“成功地”。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，直到2022年11月他才首次飞向太空。前文“became an astronaut in 2010”提到在2010年成为航天员，此处“he didn’t fly to space until November 2022”提到2022年才飞入太空，前后存在转折关系，且和后面的句子中间有逗号，用however“然而”表示转折，句首单词的首字母要大写。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，他直到2022年11月才飞上太空，当时他第一次前往天宫空间站，并在那里生活和工作了六个月。空后的“six months”是一段时间，其前用介词for。 【33题详解】 句意：他深刻地意识到，他训练得越努力，面对太空挑战就越有信心。hard意为“刻苦；努力”，是副词，此处考查固定句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……” ，因此，此处用hard的比较级harder。 【34题详解】 句意：在第一次执行任务期间，除了科学工作外，张陆还展示了他出乎意料的个人才能。expect意为“预期；预料”，根据“besides his scientific work, Zhang Lu showed his _____ (expect) personal talents”可知，此处是表达展示出了“出乎意料的”才能，用形容词unexpected“出乎意料的”符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：张陆的故事告诉我们，只要努力工作，有一颗爱心，普通人也能取得伟大的成就。heart“心”是可数名词单数，其前要加不定冠词，loving以辅音音素开头，其前需用不定冠词a。 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Jenny is a 28-year-old woman from a small village in Getang, Wangcheng. She now works very hard to improve her hometown. It is hard to believe that her village used to be very poor. When Jenny was a little girl, life there was simple but difficult. Her family, like many others, struggled (艰难维持、挣扎) to make a living. Luckily, things started to change when she grew up. Jenny studied hard and went to college. After graduation, she decided to go back to her village instead of staying in the city. She wanted to help her villagers become richer and happier. To make this happen, she taught the villagers new farming methods to grow high-quality tea, a local specialty (特产). In order to let more people know their tea, she made short videos on Douyin, which succeeded in making the tea famous. Besides, she even organized live streaming (直播) on Douyin with the villagers to sell their tea directly. At first, some people doubted her ideas, but Jenny did not give up. With Jenny’s efforts, the village slowly began to change. Their tea became famous online, and orders increased greatly. People’s lives improved because of the higher income (收入), and fewer villagers left to work in cities. Now, the village is more lively and prosperous (繁荣的) than before. “I’m so proud to see how much our hometown has changed,” says Jenny. “Every family is now able to live a better life, and children can grow up with their parents around.” Jenny’s work has not only brought wealth to the village but also hope and confidence to the people. “It’s very important for young people to contribute to their hometowns,” Jenny says. “Change is possible when we work together.” 36. Where did Jenny grow up? ________________________________________ 37. Why did Jenny return to her village after college? ________________________________________ 38. How did Jenny make the village tea known to more people? ________________________________________ 39. Did all the villagers support Jenny’s ideas at first? ________________________________________ 40. What can you learn from Jenny’s story? ________________________________________ 【答案】36. She grew up in a small village in Getang, Wangcheng. 37. Because she wanted to help her villagers become richer and happier. 38. By making short videos and organizing live streaming on Douyin. 39. No, they didn’t. 40. We should contribute to our hometowns. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jenny大学毕业后放弃城市生活回到家乡，通过教授村民种植技术和利用抖音平台推广销售茶叶，带领村民致富并使家乡变得繁荣的故事。 【36题详解】 第一段明确指出“Jenny is a 28-year-old woman from a small village in Getang, Wangcheng”，说明她在这个村庄长大，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 第二段指出“She wanted to help her villagers become richer and happier”，说明这是她毕业后返回家乡的原因，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【38题详解】 第二段指出“She made short videos on Douyin, which succeeded in making the tea famous. Besides, she even organized live streaming on Douyin...”，说明她通过制作视频和直播让茶叶被更多人知晓，答案将这两点整合为By making short videos and organizing live streaming on Douyin. 【39题详解】 第三段指出“At first, some people doubted her ideas”，说明起初并非所有村民都支持她的想法，因此要用否定回答。 【40题详解】 第四段指出“It’s very important for young people to contribute to their hometowns”，说明我们从故事中学到应该为家乡做贡献，因此答案是原文直接信息。 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 41. 时光飞逝，初中生活即将画上句号。回顾成长之路，改变时刻在发生。正如上文中的Jenny，她用知识与行动改变了家乡，让村庄从贫穷走向富裕。那么，在你的生活中，是否也有一样事物——可能是一个人、一本书、一首歌或一次经历——在不知不觉中深深改变了你呢？请以“________ Changes Me”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历。 提示： (1) What changes you? (2) How did it change you? (3) How do you feel about this change? 要求： （1）包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （2）80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 ________ Changes Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Book Changes Me A wonderful book changes me. I used to give up quickly whenever I met difficulties in my study. The story tells me that hard work always leads to success. After reading it, I stopped feeling upset when troubles came. I tried my best to solve problems instead of giving up. Little by little, I became much stronger. I feel really lucky to read the book. This meaningful change lets me know I should never lose hope in life. It helps me become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事类记叙文，一般过去时+一般现在时 明确要点：①是什么改变了你②它通过怎样的经历改变你，写出你前后的变化③你如何看待这次改变，表达内心感受 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称 注意事项：标题需要自行补充；词数80词左右；要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：直接点明是什么事物改变了自己，总起全文 主体段：清晰对比自己过去与现在的状态，完整叙述这件事物影响你的过程 结尾段：总结收获，抒发内心感想 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：What changes you? 人物类：My Teacher/My Best Friend/My Mother 事物类：Reading/A Song/Running/Sports 经历类：An Experience/A Trip 要点二：How did it change you? 状态变化：used to be shy/nervous/lazy/afraid of speaking/give up easily→become confident/hard-working/brave/positive 句型参考：At first, I used to … Later, it encouraged me to … Little by little, I changed a lot. I no longer …, and I started to … 要点三：How do you feel about this change? 感悟：Reading helps me grow up happily./I am really thankful for this change./This change makes my life more wonderful./I learn a lot and grow up greatly./It helps me become a better person. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 周南望城学校2025年下学期九上期末质量检测 英语 （考试范围: Unit 1-Unit 12） 本试卷共61题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。考试说明：闭卷。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What did Lila buy in the new shopping mall? A. A dress. B. A handbag. C. A pair of shoes. 2. What color does Caroline like very much? A.Red. B. Orange. C.Pink. 3. What has the woman left at home? A. The glasses. B. The tickets. C. The gloves. 4. Where is the woman going next week? A. To Japan. B. To Germany. C. To France. 5. What is Gloria’s class going to do this weekend? A. Plant trees. B. Put up signs. C. Pick up litter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. How long have the two speakers been waiting for the bus? A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 15 minutes. C. For about 25 minutes. 7. How do they plan to go to Kate’s party? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. What did Joe do last Wednesday afternoon? A. He played chess. B. He practiced soccer. C. He had a science competition. 9. What was Mr. Brooks’s talk about? A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Land pollution. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. What will the girl wear to the interview? A. A blouse. B. A suit. C. A dress. 11. What time is it now? A. It’s 6:30 a.m. B. It’s 7:30 a.m. C. It’s 8:30 a.m. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. What is Kitty’s ring made of ? A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Gold. 13. Who made the ring? A. Kitty’s mom. B. Kitty’s sister. C. Kitty’s grandma. 14. Where is the gift shop? A. Behind a cinema. B. Opposite a cinema. C. Next to a cinema. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What kind of movies does Joey like? A. Funny movies. B. Serious movies. C. Scary movies. 16. What is Jennifer Watson? A. An actress. B. A director. C. A singer. 17. When do the speakers plan to see the movie together? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. What did Frank do in the music hall every week? A. He sang. B. He danced. C. He played the violin. 19. In which grade did Frank’s team win the school volleyball competition? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 20. Which part of his body did Frank hurt in the P.E. class? A. His leg. B. His knee. C. His arm. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Interesting Camping Parks in Wales Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park Tel: 01248 671 114 We are near the ancient town of Caernarfon. From here, it’s easy to explore all the great things in North Wales. We are only 1.2 miles from the Wales Coast Path, and 6 miles from Ynys Môn. Tandderwen Caravan Park Tel: 01492 549 326 We are a quiet, family-run park near Llandudno. It’s a peaceful place for your holiday. You can enjoy the Welsh countryside while visiting. But it’s important to know that no dogs are allowed. Barlows Caravan Park Tel: 01352 720 625 We are in the beautiful North Wales countryside. Our family-run park is in a quiet, wooded valley (山谷) with mountain views, next to farmland. It’s easy to reach, because the main A55 highway is just a 10-minute drive away. 1. Which park has a strict rule about dogs? A. Barlows Caravan Park. B. Tandderwen Caravan Park. C. Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park. 2. What can we learn about Barlows Caravan Park? A. It is convenient to get to. B. It is managed by a farm owner. C. It is well known for its modern views. 3. What do Rhyd Y Galen Caravan & Camping Park and Barlows Caravan Park have in common? A. They are both family-run parks. B. They both have ancient buildings. C. They are both good for exploring North Wales. B In many parts of China, old villages are slowly disappearing as young people move away. Hoping to keep their memory alive, two young men, Guo Fuji and his friend Qiu Zhihao began a special journey after graduating from college. With heavy cameras on their backs, Guo and Qiu walked along mountain roads to reach remote (偏远的) villages, where only elderly people still live. At first, the villagers were careful, and some were even afraid of them. But when Guo and Qiu explained their purpose and showed their videos, the villagers slowly opened their hearts. Some even invited them into their homes, shared food from their fields, and told them stories from the past. So far, the pair have recorded 21 villages in Chenzhou, Hunan Province. In one of them, they met 70-year-old craftsman (手艺人) Li Jipan, who is skilled at bamboo weaving, carpentry and calligraphy (竹编、木工和书法). His daughter explained that few young people today are learning such traditional skills. Li was very happy to be filmed. He believed it allowed him to pass on his knowledge and keep the spirit of his craft alive. Guo and Qiu hope to record all the old villages in Hunan and then move to other places. They hope to build a digital (数字的) village museum in the future. As Guo said, even if the villages disappear, the wisdom (智慧) of the people and their traditions will remain as valuable treasures of Chinese culture. 4. How did the villagers act when they first met Guo and Qiu? A. They welcomed them warmly. B. They were careful and even a little afraid. C. They asked them to help with farm work. 5. What is the problem with Li Jipan’s traditional skills? A. The materials for the skills are too expensive. B. The skills are no longer useful in modern life. C. Few young people are interested in learning the skills. 6. Which of the following might Guo and Qiu agree with? A. Young people should learn traditional crafts in their spare time. B. Talking to the villagers is more important than recording the villages. C. Digital technology is a good way to save the spirit of traditional villages. 7. What is the best title for the passage? A. Two Young Men Recording Old Villages B. Life in Remote Villages in China C. Building a Museum for Old Villages C Math is everywhere in our lives. We use it to share a restaurant bill (账单) or plan living costs. Some people enjoy math puzzles (智力游戏), but many others feel worried when they see numbers. They find math scary. This feeling is called “math anxiety”. It is very common. But feeling worried does not mean you’re bad at math. Math anxiety often starts at school. Studies show that if a teacher feels worried about math, students may start to feel the same. Girls might be more likely to feel this way. A big international study of students aged 15-16 in 34 countries found that about 31% felt very nervous solving math problems: about 33% felt stressed doing math homework; nearly 60% worried math classes would be hard. Why does math cause so much fear? Unlike subjects like geography, math often has just one right answer. You can’t guess your way through. This might make people more afraid of getting a bad grade. Once someone decides, “I’m not a math person.” they may avoid math problems that they could actually solve. An expert, Shulamit Kahn, believes having good role models is very important for relieving math anxiety, especially for girls. She thinks the key is finding people, especially women, who love teaching math to young children. There are other ways to make math feel less scary, too. For example, talking about worries about math can help people feel less controlled by them. It’s also important to try to consider a math test as a challenge, not something to worry about. If you try to be more optimistic and give math another chance, it can become easier. 8. What percentage of students felt stressed doing math homework according to the study? A. About 31%. B. About 33%. C. Nearly 60%. 9. Which of the following opinions does Shulamit Kahn probably support? A. Girls are naturally worse at math than boys. B. Older students need more role models than young children. C. Having teachers who love teaching math can make students relax. 10. What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean in the last paragraph? A. 乐观的 B. 严谨的 C. 绝对的 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to develop an interest in math. B. How to solve math problems more easily. C. Why math causes fear and how to manage it. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When we learn a language, the goal is often to be able to have conversations with other people. But there’s a question that a lot of people ask online—___12___ Writing, speaking, reading, and listening are different skills. When you write and speak, you’re producing something. ___13___ When you read and listen, you’re receiving information and trying to understand it. So, reading and listening are called passive skills (被动技能). For that reason, some learners believe written language is quite different from spoken language. They don’t think reading is very useful for improving speaking. ___14___ A study of English students in Bangladesh found that 80% thought reading had improved their speaking, while 75% said reading had improved their imagination or vocabulary (词汇量). And experts say this is important: reading can add words to our vocabulary, and show us how words and grammar are used in different situations. Teachers often divide reading into two types (类型): extensive reading and intensive reading (泛读和精读). The goal of extensive reading is enjoyment, so it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. ___15___ Intensive reading is often led by teachers. They choose stories or texts that are used for certain language-learning goals. Research has shown that both types of reading can be really useful in helping students speak better. They can improve their vocabulary and understanding. So, if we want to speak a language well, we should pay attention to reading. A. What can we do to improve our writing? B. Does reading help us with our speaking? C. But many other learners believe reading is important. D. Because of this, writing and speaking are called active skills. E. With extensive reading, students usually choose what they want to read. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever seen a bicycle made of bamboo ? The man called Abu ____16____ this kind of bicycle! He got the ____17____ from a photo of a bamboo bicycle made in Britain a century ago. In 2011, Abu started his brand AbuSolutely in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After three years of testing and ____18____, he built his first bamboo bicycle in 2014. To find the best ____19____, he tried many kinds of bamboo and finally chose 3- to 5-year-old Li Bamboo from Guangdong. At first, however, Abu’s bamboo bicycles weren’t ____20____ accepted. Most people thought bamboo was a cheap material, so they believed his bamboo bicycles didn’t ____21____ too much. And they also worried bamboo wasn’t strong for riding. But Abu didn’t ____22____. First, he sent his bicycles to Europe, and they passed strict ____23____ and received certification from the EU bicycle industry (欧盟自行车行业认证). Then, he did something even ____24____: he rode one of his bamboo bicycles from Chengdu to Lhasa! It took him 30 days to finish the long journey. Along the way, he crossed high mountains and the wild Hoh Xil (可可西里) area. After this challenging trip, everyone finally believed his bamboo bicycles were ____25____. Today, Abu sells 300 to 400 bamboo bicycles every year. He hopes his bicycles can be an inspiration, encouraging people to enjoy riding and care for the planet. 16. A. painted B. created C. repaired 17. A. idea B. goal C. project 18. A. burning B. showing C. improving 19. A. tool B. form C. material 20. A. heavily B. easily C. suddenly 21. A. cost B. wasted C. increased 22. A. hurry up B. give up C. show up 23. A. rules B. laws C. tests 24. A. braver B. stranger C. simpler 25. A. strong B. smooth C. familiar 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On October 31, 2025, at 23:44, China’s Shenzhou XXI manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent into the sky, carrying commander (指令长) Zhang Lu and his ___26___ (teammate), Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang, into space. After the spaceship docked (对接) with the Tiangong space station, Zhang Lu and his team ___27___ (welcome) by the three astronauts already on board. During their six-month stay, Zhang Lu is supposed ___28___ (perform) many important tasks, such as doing scientific experiments and giving science lessons to students back on Earth. This is the second time that Zhang Lu has entered the space station. He ___29___ (dream) of going to space since he was a child. His journey to becoming an astronaut was long and full of hard work. Zhang Lu comes from Hanshou County, Changde City, Hunan Province. After years of difficult training, he ___30___ (successful) became an astronaut in 2010. ___31___, he didn’t fly to space until November 2022, when he made his first trip to the Tiangong space station and lived and worked there ___32___ six months. He deeply realized that the ___33___ (hard) he trained, the more confident he would be in facing space challenges. During that first mission (太空飞行任务), besides his scientific work, Zhang Lu showed his ___34___ (expect) personal talents. He played the harmonica (口琴) and read poems in paper books. Now, as the commander of this new mission, Zhang Lu takes on a great sense of responsibility. He is responsible for the success of the mission and the team’s safety. Zhang Lu’s story shows us that with hard work and ____35____ loving heart, common people can also achieve great things. His journey encourages all of us to study hard, build strong character, and be ready to make our nation stronger when our time comes, and this spirit has been spread among young people. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Jenny is a 28-year-old woman from a small village in Getang, Wangcheng. She now works very hard to improve her hometown. It is hard to believe that her village used to be very poor. When Jenny was a little girl, life there was simple but difficult. Her family, like many others, struggled (艰难维持、挣扎) to make a living. Luckily, things started to change when she grew up. Jenny studied hard and went to college. After graduation, she decided to go back to her village instead of staying in the city. She wanted to help her villagers become richer and happier. To make this happen, she taught the villagers new farming methods to grow high-quality tea, a local specialty (特产). In order to let more people know their tea, she made short videos on Douyin, which succeeded in making the tea famous. Besides, she even organized live streaming (直播) on Douyin with the villagers to sell their tea directly. At first, some people doubted her ideas, but Jenny did not give up. With Jenny’s efforts, the village slowly began to change. Their tea became famous online, and orders increased greatly. People’s lives improved because of the higher income (收入), and fewer villagers left to work in cities. Now, the village is more lively and prosperous (繁荣的) than before. “I’m so proud to see how much our hometown has changed,” says Jenny. “Every family is now able to live a better life, and children can grow up with their parents around.” Jenny’s work has not only brought wealth to the village but also hope and confidence to the people. “It’s very important for young people to contribute to their hometowns,” Jenny says. “Change is possible when we work together.” 36. Where did Jenny grow up? ________________________________________ 37. Why did Jenny return to her village after college? ________________________________________ 38. How did Jenny make the village tea known to more people? ________________________________________ 39. Did all the villagers support Jenny’s ideas at first? ________________________________________ 40. What can you learn from Jenny’s story? ________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 41. 时光飞逝，初中生活即将画上句号。回顾成长之路，改变时刻在发生。正如上文中的Jenny，她用知识与行动改变了家乡，让村庄从贫穷走向富裕。那么，在你的生活中，是否也有一样事物——可能是一个人、一本书、一首歌或一次经历——在不知不觉中深深改变了你呢？请以“________ Changes Me”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历。 提示： (1) What changes you? (2) How did it change you? (3) How do you feel about this change? 要求： （1）包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （2）80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 ________ Changes Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $