初高中衔接定语从句练习-2026-2027学年初高中英语衔接复习专项

**基本信息** 初高中衔接定语从句专项练习，通过划句标词、选词填空、句式合并、对比辨析及语篇填空五种题型，系统覆盖先行词识别、关系代词/副词应用等核心要点，适配衔接阶段基础巩固与能力过渡。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |划出定语从句并标先行词|10题|先行词与从句匹配（如company, news）|基础识别，强化句法结构认知| |选词填空|8题|关系代词that/which/who/whose及关系副词when/where/why|梯度练习，从单一选择到语境应用| |合并句子|10题|主从复合句构建（如含whose的句式合并）|提升句式转换能力，培养语言组织思维| |对比练习|9题|关系词功能辨析（如when与that在时间名词后的差异）|聚焦易混点，发展逻辑分析思维| |语篇填空|10题|语篇中综合运用（如《神奇动物在哪里》素材填who/where）|融入文化情境，提升语言运用与文化意识|

初高中衔接定语从句练习 一.划出定语从句，并标出先行词 1.I decided that if I learned of a company that used a lot of plastic, I ‘d send it an email urging it to cut back. 2. My son is a basketball fan. He is interested in any news that is about NBA Playoffs（季后赛） 3.Sandy likes the actors who are popular among teenagers. 4. This is the new bike that my uncle gave to me on my twelfth birthday. 5.Li Mei is the student whose handwriting is the best in our class. 6. The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. 7. He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 8. That’s the house where I lived ten years ago. 9. I don’t know the reason why you were absent from the meeting. 10. I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days which we spent together. 二.选词填空 1.用that/which填空 (1).do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three years ago. Do you know the girl _________ is reading over there? This is the best film ___________ I have never seen. 2. 用who/whose填空 (1)The boys _________are playing football are from Class One. (2) He has a friend __________ father is a doctor. 3. 用when/where/why 填空 (1) This is the classroom _________ I studied. (2)This is the reason _________ he wants to buy a car. (3) I still remember the days ____________ I visited Beijing. 三．把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句 1. The child is a very good student now. You saved him in the earthquake. 2. I met my teacher. He taught me Chinese three years ago. 3. I will buy the book. Its cover is white. 4. This is the school. It has a lot of students. 5. The fan is on the desk. You want it. 6. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday. 7. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away. 8. The students will not pass the exam. They don’t study hard. 9. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park. 10. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework hasn’t been handed in. 四．定语从句对比练习 1. (1) I will never forget the moment _________ we worked together. (2) I will never forget the moment _________ we spent together. (3) I will never forget the moment ___________ she gave me a big hug. 2. (1) This is the school __________ my father once worked. (2) This is the school __________ my father once visited. 3. (1) This is the house __________ I used to live. (2) This is the house I used to live in. (3) The house I grow up in has recently been torn down. 五．定语从句语篇练习 Harry Porter fans love the movie 1.___________ name is Fantastic Beasts and Where to find them. J.K Rowling, 2____________ is the author of the best-selling Harry Porter book series, wrote the screenplay, 3 __________ introduces viewers to the American wizarding world. The film is set in the 1920s, long before the time 4._________ Harry Porter was born. Eddie Redmayne stars as Newt Scamander, an animal expert _________ is also a wizard. Scamander arrives in New York City, 6.____________ he has an encounter with a No-Maj(不会魔法的人). This leads to a series of terrifying events. Puppetry and computer-generated animation bring the fantastic beasts to life. Tina Goldstein, an investigator for the magical world, said that it was strange to see the creatures on the big screen the way 8.__________ which she saw them in the head. For Ezra Miller, taking on the role of the troubled Credence Barebone was a dream come true. “This movie lives up to all my expectations,” said Miller, 9.________ is a long time Harry Porter fan. Fans of Hogwarts are in for a treat as they discover beasts of all shapes and sizes unleashed on an unsuspecting city. The movie, 10.___________ was opened worldwide on November 18, is distributed by Warner Bros. 答案： 一.划出定语从句，并标出先行词 1.I decided that if I learned of a company that used a lot of plastic, I ‘d send it an email urging it to cut back. 2. My son is a basketball fan. He is interested in any news that is about NBA Playoffs（季后赛） 3.Sandy likes the actors who are popular among teenagers. 4. This is the new bike that my uncle gave to me on my twelfth birthday. 5.Li Mei is the student whose handwriting is the best in our class. 6. The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. 7. He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 8. That’s the house where I lives ten years ago. 9. I don’t know the reason why you were absent from the meeting. 10. I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days which we spent together. 二．1.（1）that/which（2）that (3)that 2. (1)who （2）whose 3.（1）where (2)why (3)when 三．1.The child (who/whom/that) you saved in the earthquake is a very good student now. 2.I met my teacher who/that taught me Chinese three years ago. 3.I will buy the book whose cover is white. 4.This is the school which/that has a lot of students. 5.The fan (that/which) you want is on the desk. 6.The man who/that brought our textbooks here yesterday is in the next room. 7.The magazine (that/which) he has taken away is mine. 8.The students who/that don’t study hard will not pass the exam. 9.The woman (whom/that/who) you saw in the park is our geography teacher. 10/T want to talk to the boys whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 四．1.(1)when (2) that/which (3)when 2.(1) where (2) that/which 3.(1)where (2) that/which (3) that/which 五．1.whose 2.who 3.which 4,when 5.who 6.where 7.who 8.in 9.who 10.which 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $