精品解析：山东德州市平原县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测九年级英语试题

平原县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1.本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题;试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good trip. B. Good luck. C. Congratulations. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to the UK with my parents for the new year’s day next week. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I wouldn’t. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to visit the museum this Sunday? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Bad luck. The library has closed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By school bus. B. Last Friday. C. Wonderful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How was your school trip? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It will be cloudy. B. It was rainy. C. It’s snowing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What will the weather be like tomorrow? (二)(3分) 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【原文】1.With a dictionary, you can understand these stories better and more quickly. 2.We have done a lot to deal with the problem of air pollution. 3.Did you watch the skiing competition in this winter Olympics? (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man use to do? A. He used to play football. B. He used to play basketball. C. He used to play tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why didn’t you do sports now? B: I used to play tennis but I hurt my legs during my last match. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a Chinese restaurant. B. In a lost and found office. C. In a cell phone store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look worried. Can I help you? B: I lost my mobile phone. Is there an iPhone with black cover? A: Wait a moment. I will look for your phone. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman contact her friends? A. By writing E-mails. B. By writing letters. C. By making phone calls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How did you contact with your friends in the past? B: Well, I always wrote letters to them. What about you? A: I usually made phone calls to them. 10. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Where to have a party. B. When to have a party. C. How to have a party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What about having a housewarming party for Lucy on Friday evening? M: Sorry, I’m busy that evening. How about Sunday evening? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ask for the police’s help. B. Enter through the window. C. Go to his office to get the spare keys. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What should I do? I left my keys at home. And I can’t open the window. B: Don’t worry. You can go to my office to get the spare keys. (四)(4分) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How often does the man like going to an exhibition? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once or twice a year. 13. What kind of exhibition does the woman like most? A. Modern art. B. Ancient art. C. Wooden art. 14. Which place is the woman going to visit tomorrow? A. National Park. B. National Gallery. C. National Library. 15. What time will they meet at the bus stop? A. 11:30. B. 12:03. C. 12:30. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you an art lover? B: Not really. I like going to an art exhibition once or twice a year. I hardly know anything about art. You are a true art lover, aren’t you? A: I love going to art galleries, especially when one is holding an exhibition of modern art. B: I never understand the meaning of those paintings. They are too modern for me. I didn’t pay much attention in our class at school. A: Art isn’t for everyone. I’m going to an exhibition tomorrow at the National Gallery. It’s an exhibition of Greek and Roman paintings. B: When are you going? I’d love to go with you. A: I think I’ll have an early lunch. Bus 51 goes there. B: It sounds fun. What time shall we meet at the bus stop? A: Let’s meet at 12:30. It will probably take us four hours to see the exhibits. (五)(3分) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Mary ____17____Tony ____18____ Charlie A. Like doing physics experiments and want to learn more about science. B. Be interested in all kinds of dinosaurs and want to see the natural world. C. Enjoy painting very much and want to learn from famous artworks. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Mary. I enjoy painting very much and I’d like to learn from famous artworks. So I want to go to the art museum. In the museum, there is a large collection of Chinese artworks, including paintings, sculptures and many unusual objects. There are also special places for kids to make their own art. I’m Tony. I’m interested in all kinds of dinosaurs and expect to see the natural world in ancient times. So I want to go to the natural history museum. This is a museum with exhibitions about natural history, including topics like humans, animals and plants. The dinosaur world attracts lots of visitors, especially the kids. I’m Charlie. I like doing physics experiments and want to learn more about science. So I want to go to the science museum. In the museum you can learn about communications and maths, as well as physics and chemistry. You can also do experiments here. If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you. (六)(10分) 听力填表（共5小题：每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last ____19____years. Jobs ·In the past, most people worked as fishermen or ____20____ ·Now, many people work in car factories, offices or ____21____. Activities ·Young people like going to the ____22____ pool and the cinema. ·Older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. ·There are ____23____ matches and races in the sports center once a week. 【答案】19. forty##40 20. farmers 21. banks 22. swimming 23. football 【解析】 【原文】Our town has changed a lot in the last 40 years. When my parents were very young, most people worked as fishermen or farmers. Now in our town, a lot of people work in the car factories, offices or banks. The factories are outside the town. The offices and banks are in the center. In our town there are many different places to go in the evenings and at weekends. Young people like going to the swimming pool and the cinema, but older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There is a big new sports center in our town. And there are football matches and races there once a week. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) A When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems. When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams, Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 24. When did Adams have mental health problems? A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s. C. When he was a teenage boy. D. After the film came out. 25. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams? A. Because he was a warm person. B. Because he had mental health problems. C. Because he was a clown. D. Because he wasn’t the same as others. 26. The Gesundheit Institute________. A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal Pictures C. could make films D. was a medical school 27. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A. Robin Williams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients. B. Adams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend. C. In Adams’ opinion, only medicine was needed for patients. D. Adams was also an actor. 28. The passage mainly tells us about________. A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problems C. a film about Adams D. a doctor named Hunter Adams 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Hunter Adams青少年时期患有精神健康问题，进入医学院后以独特方式行医，认为病人不仅需要药物还需要关怀，最终开设了自己的医院，并在20世纪80年代成名，其故事被拍成电影的事迹。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.”可知，Adams青少年时期患有精神健康问题。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.”可知，医学院的医生不喜欢Adams是因为他与别人太不一样。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called ‘The Gesundheit Institute’…”可知，“The Gesundheit Institute”是Adams开设的一家医院。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend.”可知，Adams认为病人需要一个像朋友一样的医生。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Hunter Adams的故事，包括他青少年时期的精神健康问题、医学院的独特行医方式、开设自己的医院以及其故事被拍成电影等，因此文章主要介绍了Hunter Adams这位医生。故选D。 B FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: Cool the burnt area under cool running water. Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless it is stuck to the burn. Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. Cover the burn area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ·Avoid touching hot water directly. ·Stay away from fire. ·Deal with chemicals under instructions. ·Be careful when using electricity. 29. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 31. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 32. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 33. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了烧伤的分级、一度烧伤的处理方法以及预防烧伤的措施。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知材料中展示的烧伤程度有三种。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据常识，如果不小心接触到沸水，属于一度烧伤情况，按照文中“If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: Cool the burnt area under cool running water.”可知，首先要做的是在凉爽的流动水下冷却烧伤部位。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，在烧伤治疗中可以使用烧伤膏或芦荟，不能使用冰、鸡蛋或油。所以芦荟可用于烧伤治疗。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分“Avoid touching hot water directly.”“Stay away from fire.”“Deal with chemicals under instructions.”可知，为了防止自己被烧伤，我们可以远离火、在指导下处理化学品、不要直接接触热水。“Don’t use electricity alone.”文中未提及是预防烧伤的措施。所以①③④符合。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕烧伤的急救处理和预防展开，与健康护理相关。所以这篇文章可能来自报纸的“Health Care”部分。故选A。 C Every time I saw my coupled friends share their vacations on social media while I went home to visit my family, I thought, “I’ll be happy when I finally find someone who will go to Iceland with me.” Iceland was a symbol of a lot of things for me. It was also a thing I believed I needed to do with a partner. Years passing by, I realized this habit of saying “I’ll be happy when…” is far more damaging than it seems on the surface. In our pursuit (追求) of happiness, we end up postponing joy. We put off trips until we have the right partner to go with. But then as we scroll through our social media feed, it feels like everyone else is living life while we’re just sitting on the sidelines. I decided to stop waiting for happiness. In 2019, I booked a New Year’s trip to Iceland — by myself. What do you think happened when I finally took that trip to Iceland after nearly 10 years of thinking about it? I found joy! I watched the fireworks explode over Reykjavik with three generations of Icelanders. I ate fish and chips and scribbled (草草地写) in my journal. I booked a trip to Snaefellsnes, which ended with hot chocolate and singing carols (颂) with a crowd of farmers in a hotel. And the highlight of this trip was seeing the Northern Lights, which were more magical than I had imagined. What I’ve learned about leaning into the present rather than waiting for the future is that something unexpected always happens. Sometimes it’s adventure, and then you’re left with memories you never would’ve had if you’d just waited for happiness to find you. Other times, you find new friends, new opportunities, new inspiration — things that may actually help you get to the happiness you’re seeking faster or help you uncover a new definition of happiness. Now, when I catch myself saying some version of “I’ll be happy when…” I try to imagine myself in the future, looking back on right now and asking myself: what are you waiting for? 34. What was the author like at first? A. She hated to travel by herself. B. She desired to have an ideal partner. C. She valued her family above her friends. D. She disliked sharing her vacations online. 35. What does the underlined word “postponing” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Creating. B. Destroying. C. Waiting. D. Putting off. 36. What did the author think was most impressive during her trip to Iceland? A. Seeing the Northern Lights. B. Trying various kinds of local cuisine. C. Celebrating New Year with Icelanders D. Spending lime in a hotel in Snaefellsnes. 37. What did the author learn from her Iceland trip? A. A joy that’s shared is a joy made double. B. Happiness doesn’t depend on what happens. C. Don’t wait for happiness to come; just live life in the present. D. Don’t rely on others for your happiness; create it on your own. 38. How does the author now handle thoughts of “I’ll be happy when…”? A. They immediately book another international trip. B. They imagine their future self regretting present inaction. C. They post on social media to seek travel companions. D. They lower their expectations to avoid disappointment. 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者最初总想着“等有了伴侣再去冰岛就能幸福”，后来意识到这种“等……才幸福”的想法会推迟快乐，于是独自前往冰岛旅行并收获了喜悦与成长，最终领悟到要活在当下而非等待未来，并学会以想象未来的自己反思当下的方式避免再陷入“等待幸福”的思维。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ll be happy when I finally find someone who will go to Iceland with me. It was also a thing I believed I needed to do with a partner.”可知，作者起初渴望有一个理想的伴侣。故选B。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We put off trips until we have the right partner to go with.”可知，“postponing”的意思是“推迟”，与“putting off”同义。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the highlight of this trip was seeing the Northern Lights, which were more magical than I had imagined.”可知，作者认为冰岛之旅中最令人印象深刻的是看到北极光。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What I’ve learned about leaning into the present rather than waiting for the future is that something unexpected always happens.”可知，作者从冰岛之旅中学到不要等待幸福降临，要活在当下。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, when I catch myself saying some version of “I’ll be happy when...” I try to imagine myself in the future, looking back on right now and asking myself: what are you waiting for?”可知，作者现在会想象未来的自己后悔当下的不作为。故选B。 D In the United States, most of our electricity comes from power plants (发电厂) that burn coal and oil. There are two big problems with using these things for electricity. First, their supply is limited. Second, burning them causes pollution. So to make sure we always have power and to keep our planet clean, we must find other ways to make electricity. Some people think that wind power is our best choice. First, there will always be more wind. Also, wind power does not pollute the environment. Best of all, we don’t have to search for wind. Today, less than 1 percent of our electricity comes from wind. But scientists have been developing better wind machines. As a result, wind power is getting more popular in this country. Yet wind power may not keep growing so quickly in years to come. Why not? Many wind turbines (风力涡轮机) are needed to make much electricity. So wind-power companies try to build wind farms but are competing with other uses for the land. A wind farm is a group of turbines placed close together in an area with frequent winds. In places where companies try to build wind farms, people think that lines of turbines are ugly. Noise from turbines often troubles people. Also, turbines kill birds that fly into them. Wind-power supporters disagree. They think the sight of wind turbines is lovely. They point out that people have gotten used to living near noisy highways. They say ways can be found to keep birds away from turbines. In today’s world, we need clean and unlimited power sources more than ever. Unless a better power source comes along, people may just have to accept wind power as a part of their lives. 39. The underlined part “these things” in the second paragraph refers to ________. A. frequent winds B. coal and oil C. power plants D. wind turbines 40. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss? A. How wind power works. B. How wind power was found. C. The development of wind power. D. The advantages of wind power. 41. Why may wind power not keep growing so quickly in the future? A. It is very expensive to build lots of wind turbines. B. It is difficult to improve the wind power technology. C. There are few people who accept it as a new power source. D. Many wind turbines are needed and there is less space for them. 42. Which of the following is the right reason why people don’t support turbines? a. Lines of turbines are ugly. b. Noise from turbines often troubles people. c. Turbines kill birds that fly into them. d. Turbines take up too much space. A. abcd B. acd C. abc D. bcd 43. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Power of Wind B. The Role of Wind C. The Cost of Wind Power D. The History of Wind Power 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风能作为一种清洁能源的优势，以及在推广过程中面临的挑战和问题，如土地竞争、噪音和对鸟类的影响等。 【39题详解】 根据第一段“most of our electricity comes from power plants… that burn coal and oil”和第二段“There are two big problems with using these things for electricity”可知，“these things”指代前文提到的用于发电的燃料，即煤炭和石油。 【40题详解】 第三段列举了风能始终存在、无污染、无需寻找等优点，因此该段主要讨论了风能的优势。 【41题详解】 根据第五段“Many wind turbines are needed to make much electricity. So wind-power companies try to build wind farms but are competing with other uses for the land.”可知，风能增长放缓的原因是需要许多涡轮机，且与其他用地存在竞争（空间有限）。 【42题详解】 根据第六段“people think that lines of turbines are ugly. Noise from turbines often troubles people. Also, turbines kill birds that fly into them.”可知，人们不支持的原因包括a、b和c。文中未明确提及占用空间过大是人们不支持的直接理由。 【43题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕风能展开，讨论了其作为能源的潜力、优势以及面临的争议和未来前景。The Power of Wind表示“风能的力量”，最能概括全文主题。 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. ___44___ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. ___45___ Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. ___46___ Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. ___47___ Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. ___48___ Don’t be too picky (挑食). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A. Make you healthy. B. Exercise every day. C. Each kind is good for your health. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired. E. It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. 【答案】44. E 45. F 46. A 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍良好的饮食习惯很重要，并给出一些吃得更好的建议。 【44题详解】 根据“Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going.”可知，此处将身体和机器作比较，选项E “这就像给你的车加对油一样。”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice.”可知，此处提到蛋白质，鸡蛋和牛奶都富含蛋白质，选项F “鸡蛋和牛奶为你的每一个动作提供能量。”符合语境，故选F。 【46题详解】 根据“Some foods are like tiny doctors.”可知，有些食物就像小医生，可以帮你健康，选项A“让你健康。”符合语境，故选A。 【47题详解】 根据“Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack.”可知，吃太多的糖或高脂肪的食物就像在你的背包里放了太多的重量，选项D“它变得很重，让你很累。”符合语境，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. ... Don’t be too picky (挑食).”可知，此处建议吃各种各样的食物，不要挑食，选项C “每一种都对你的健康有益。”符合语境，故选C。 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下列短文、根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 why, with, advantage, two, quick, book, but, they, on, convenient, and E-book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones, can also be used to read e-books. Earlier e-books were written for a small group of readers and were about only a few subjects. ____49____ the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is ____50____ the e-book business is increasing quickly. E-books have many ____51____. First, they save time. We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy ____52____. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can ____53____ get many e-books on similar topics. ____54____, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books ____55____ the Internet which we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading ____56____ than before. We can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with us in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about ____57____ weight. ____58____ e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer. However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good. 【答案】49. With 50. why 51. advantages 52. books 53. quickly 54. Second 55. on 56. more convenient 57. their 58. But 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了电子书兴起的缘由、四大优势以及存在的缺点。 【49题详解】 句意：随着互联网的发展，知识和许多问题的答案主要来源于电子书。“With the development of...” 意为“随着……的发展”，为常见固定搭配。位于句首，首字母需大写。 【50题详解】 句意：这就是电子书行业发展迅猛的原因。“This is why...” 意为“这就是为什么……”，引导表语从句，解释前文现象导致的结果，符合逻辑。 【51题详解】 句意：电子书有许多优点。根据下文列举的First, Second, Third, Fourth可知，段落主要介绍电子书的好处。many后需接可数名词复数，故将advantage变为advantages。 【52题详解】 句意：我们不需要去书店买书。book为可数名词，此处泛指书本，应用复数形式books。 【53题详解】 句意：然后我们就能快速地获取许多相似主题的电子书。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词get，故将形容词quick变为副词quickly。 【54题详解】 句意：第二，电子书省钱。根据前文的First和后文的Third, Fourth排序提示可知，此处对应第二，two变为序数词Second。位于句首，首字母需大写。 【55题详解】 句意：互联网上有数以百万计的免费电子书。“on the Internet” 意为“在互联网上”，为固定介词搭配。 【56题详解】 句意：第四，电子书让阅读比以前更方便。根据空后的比较连词than可知，此处需用形容词的比较级形式，故填more convenient。 【57题详解】 句意：我们可以随身携带包含数百本书的整个图书馆，只需一个小型电脑或任何电子阅读器，而无需担心重量问题。此处指代前面提到的“成百上千本书（hundreds of books）”的重量，需用they的形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词weight。 【58题详解】 句意：但是电子书也有一些缺点。前文大篇幅讲述了电子书的优点，此处话锋一转开始讲述缺点（disadvantages），前后语境构成明显的转折关系，故填But。位于句首，首字母需大写。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 help, turn, study, experience, make, be, improve, tell, produce, sell, watch Carbon dioxide, often seen as a harmful waste, is now being turned into valuable products through creative technology. The world ____59____ a lot of extreme(极端的) weather this year because of environmental change. Scientists think Carbon emissions are the main reason after ____60____ the subject for many years. To solve the problem, CO2 ____61____ into a hopeful choice. “The beauty of carbon is that you ____62____ so many different things,” Volker Sick, a researcher at the University of Michigan, ____63____ the reporter. Making meat from CO2 is a way to reuse it. It is hard to imagine that the food ____64____ from CO2, but that is exactly one of the astronauts’ foods. As we all know, the process is rather difficult. And the cost is very high. However, it makes the food nearly 100 times more environment-friendly than others. Scientists are trying their best ____65____ the process. And scientists want to make the public have the ability to afford it. Then, making shoes from CO2 ____66____ also a new technology. A sports shoe company is trying to make parts of shoes with carbon. Besides, Air Company ____67____ a kind of perfume made from CO2 these days, and it’s getting popular among many people. The perfume ____68____ the new company get popular with the young. From food to fashion, CO2 is no longer just a problem to be reduced — it is becoming a resource that helps us build a more sustainable future. 【答案】59. has experienced 60. studying 61. is turned 62. can make 63. told 64. is produced 65. to improve 66. is 67. is selling 68. helps 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了通过创新技术将二氧化碳转化为有价值的产品，包括制作肉类、鞋子和香水等，展示了二氧化碳从有害废物变为有用资源的前景。 【59题详解】 句意：由于环境变化，今年世界经历了许多极端天气。根据时间状语“this year”和语境，强调过去动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，主语“The world”为单数，故填has experienced。 【60题详解】 句意：在研究了该课题多年之后，科学家们认为碳排放是主要原因。介词“after”后需接动名词作宾语，故填studying。 【61题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，二氧化碳被转化为一个有希望的选择。固定搭配turn into意为“变成，转化成”。主语“CO₂”与“turn”为被动关系，且陈述客观事实，用一般现在时被动语态，被动语态由be动词+过去分词构成，主语“CO₂”是单数，be动词用is，故填is turned。 【62题详解】 句意：碳的美妙之处在于你可以制作出这么多不同的东西。空格后接动词，根据“things”可知，此处选词make，make things意为制作东西。表示能力需加情态动词“can”，故填can make。 【63题详解】 句意：密歇根大学的研究员Volker Sick告诉记者。描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故填told。 【64题详解】 句意：很难想象这种食物是由二氧化碳制成的。主语“the food”与“produce”为被动关系，且陈述客观事实，用一般现在时被动语态，被动语态由be动词+过去分词构成，主语“the food”是单数，be动词用is，故填is produced。 【65题详解】 句意：科学家们正尽力改进这一过程。根据“process”可推知，此处接动词，improve process意为改进过程，“try one’s best to do sth.”为固定搭配，故填to improve。 【66题详解】 句意：用二氧化碳制作鞋子也是一项新技术。主语为动名词短语“making shoes from CO₂”，谓语用单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。 【67题详解】 句意：此外，Air Company这些天正在销售一种由二氧化碳制成的香水。根据“getting popular among many people”可知，这家公司销售香水获得许多人的喜爱。结合时间状语“these days”表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是单数形式，故填is selling。 【68题详解】 句意：这种香水帮助这家新公司受到年轻人的欢迎。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The perfume”为单数，谓语用第三人称单数，故填helps。 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals. If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. 锻炼使你保持健康、强壮。 It also helps you stay in good condition. Your body produces endorphins (内啡肽) when you exercise. Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier. Sports are important for everyone, and they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another reason to play sports: Sports are fun. 69. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Though many people play sports, few of them become full-time sportsman. __________________________________________________________ 70. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 __________________________________________________________ 71. 回答问题： What does the underlined word “They” refer to? __________________________________________________________ 72. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________ 73. 回答问题： In the writer’s opinion, what can sports bring to people? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】69. A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals. 70. Exercising/Taking exercise keeps you healthy and strong. 71. Sports. 72. 当你进行体育活动时，你会到户外，在阳光下进行锻炼。 73. Happiness, friendship, health and fun. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了尽管大多数人不会成为职业运动员，但参与运动的益处多多，包括促进健康、培养团队合作精神、远离麻烦、增加户外活动，并提供乐趣，因此人们应参与运动。 【69题详解】 根据“A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals”可知，尽管许多人从事运动，但很少有人成为职业运动员。故填A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals. 【70题详解】 锻炼：exercise/take exercise，这里是作主语，应用动名词；使保持：keep；你：you；健康、强壮：healthy and strong。主语是动名词结构，谓语动词用三单形式。故填Exercising/Taking exercise keeps you healthy and strong. 【71题详解】 根据“This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.”可知，这是因为运动教会人们规则。它们还教导人们，如果他们努力工作，他们可能会成功。所以They指的是运动，故填Sports. 【72题详解】 When：当；you：你；play sports：进行体育活动；you：你；go outside：去户外；and表示递进；exercise in the sun：在阳光下锻炼。故填：当你进行体育活动时，你会到户外，在阳光下进行锻炼。 【73题详解】 根据“Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another reason to play sports: Sports are fun.”可知，作者认为体育运动可以帮助人们带来快乐、友谊、健康和乐趣。故填Happiness, friendship, health and fun. 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 74. 请以“An Unforgettable Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一个难忘的节日经历。 内容要点如下： 1. What was it? 2. When was it? 3. Who did you spend it with? 4. How did you spend it? 5. Will you remember it for long? Why? 要求： 1.语意通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.80~100词。 An Unforgettable Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 An Unforgettable Festival The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It comes in January or February. I spent it with my big family last year. It was truly unforgettable. On New Year’s Eve, we made delicious dumplings together in the kitchen. At midnight, we watched beautiful fireworks outside. My grandparents gave me lucky money with smiles. I felt very happy and loved deeply. I will remember it for long because it showed me the warmth of family love. Nothing is more important than being together. I hope everyone can have such a wonderful time with their families. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般过去时为主， 明确要点：节日名称、节日时间、一起过节的人、过节方式、该节日难忘的原因 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：引出话题，点明自己难忘的节日是什么及节日时间 主体：具体介绍是和谁一起度过这个节日以及过节方式 结尾：说明难忘的原因并抒发个人感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：节日基础信息 节日：the Spring Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Dragon Boat Festival等 时间：comes in January or February/comes on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month等 要点二：与该节日相关的经历 人物：my big family/my friends/my sisters/my parents等 过节方式：made delicious dumplings together in the kitchen/watched beautiful fireworks outside/My grandparents gave me lucky money with smiles/enjoyed mooncakes/ate zongzi等 要点三：原因及感受 难忘的原因：showed me the warmth of family love/gives me the true meaning of happiness and togetherness等 感受：felt very happy and loved deeply/Nothing is more important than being together/hope everyone can have such a wonderful time with their families/full of fun/a time for family get-together等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级期末考试英语试题。一、听力测试共25小题，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, i'm . going to the U. K. With my parents for the new year's day next week. I'm going to the U. K. With my parents for the new year's day next week. Two. would you like to . visit the museum this sunday? Would you like to visit the museum this sunday? Three. bad luck. the library has closed. Bad luck, the library has closed. For how was your . school trip? How was your school trip? Five、what will the weather be like tomorrow? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six. with the dictionary. you can understand these stories Better and more quickly. With the dictionary, you can understand these stories Better and more quickly. Seven. we have done a lot . to deal with the problem of air pollution. We have done a lot to deal with the problem of our pollution. Eight. did you watch the . skin competition in this winter olympics? Did you watch the ski in competition in this winter olympics? 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, why . didn't you . do sports now? I used to play tennis, but I hurt my legs during my last match. Why didn't you do sports now? I used to play tennis, but I hurt my legs during my last match. Ten. you look worried. Can I help you? I lost my mobile phone. Is there an iphone with black cover? Wait a moment, I will look for your phone. You look worried. Can I help you? I lost my mobile phone. Is there an iphone with . black cover? Wait a moment, I will look for your phone. Eleven. how did you contact . with your friends in the past? Well, I always write letters to them. What about you? I usually made phone calls them. How did you contact with your friends in the past? Well, I always write letters to them. What about you? I . usually made from coast then. Twelve. what about a house . warming party for Lucy this friday evening? Sorry, i'm busy that evening. How about sunday evening? What about a house warming party for Lucy this . friday evening? Sorry, i'm busy that evening. How about sunday evening? Thirteen. what should I do? I left my kids at home and I can't open the window. Don't worry, you can go to my office to get the spare keys. What should I do? I left my keys at home and I can't open the window. Don't worry, you can go to my office to get the spare keys. 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题。的正确答案。Are you and not another? Not really. I like going to an art exhibition once or twice a year. I hardly know anything about that. You are a true art lover, aren't you? I love going to art galleries, especially when one is holding an exhibition of modern nut. I never understand the meaning of those paintings. They are too modern for me. I didn't pay much attention in our class at school. Art isn't for everyone. I'm going to an exhibition tomorrow at the national gallery. It's an exhibition of greek and roman . paintings. When are you going? I'd love to go with you. I thought I have an nearly lunch bus. Fifty one . goes there IT sounds fun. What time shall we meet at the bus stop? Let's meet at twelve thirty IT will probably take us four hours to see the exhibits. Are you in our life? Not really. I like going to an art exhibition once or twice a year. I hardly know anything about art. You are a true art lover, aren't you? I love going to art galleries, especially when one is holding an exhibition of modern nut. I never understand the meaning of those paintings. They are too modern for me. I didn't pay much attention in our class . at school. Art isn't for everyone. I'm going to an exhibition tomorrow at the national gallery. It's an exhibition of greek and roman paintings. When you going, i'd love to go with you. I . thought I have an early lunch bus. Fifty one goes . there IT sounds fun. What time shall we meet at the bus stop? Let's meet at twelve thirty IT will probably take us four hours to see the exhibits. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen. I marry. I enjoy painting very much, and i'd like to learn from famous outworks, so I want to go to the art museum. In the museum, there is a logic collection of chinese artworks, including paintings, sculptures and many unusual objects. There are also special places for kids to make their own, not I marry. I enjoy painting very much, and i'd like to learn from famous outworks, so I want to go to the art museum. In the museum, there is a logic collection of chinese artworks, including paintings, sculptures and many unusual objects. There are also special places for kids to make their own, not. Nineteen. i'm tony. I'm interested . in all kinds of dinosaurs. Expect to see the natural world in ancient times, so I want to go to the natural history museum. This is a museum with exhibitions about natural history, including topics like humans, animals and plants. The dinosaurs attracts lots of visitors, especially the kids. I'm tony. I'm interested in all kinds of dinosaurs and expect to see the natural world in ancient times. So I want to go to the natural history museum. This is a museum with exhibitions about natural history, including topics like humans, animals and plants. The dinosaurs attracts lots of visitors, especially the kids. Twenty. i'm charlie. I like . doing physics experiments, and I want to learn more about science. So I want to go to the science museum. In the museum, you can learn about communications and maths as well as physics and chemistry. You can also do experiments here. If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you. I'm Charles. I like doing physics experiments and want to learn more about science, so I want to go to the science museum. In the museum, you can learn about communications and maths as well as physics and chemistry. You can also do experiments here if you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you. 6、听力填表共五小题，每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。Our town has changed a lot in the last forty years. When my parents were very Young, most people worked as Fishermen or farmers. Now in our town, a lot of people work in the cloud factories, officers or banks. The factories are outside the town, the office is and banks in the center. In our town, there are many different places to go in the evening's. And at weekends, Young people like going to the swimming pool and the cinema, but older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There is a big news sports center in our town, and there are football matches and racist there once a week. Our time has changed a lot. In the last forty years, when my parents were very Young, most people worked as Fisherman or farmers. Now in our town, a lot of people work in the car factories, offices or banks. The factories are outside the town. The offices and banks are in the center in our town, there are many different places to go in the evening and at weekends, Young people like going to the swimming pool and the cinema, but older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. There is a big new sport center in our town, and there are football matches under races there once a week. 听力测试结束，请做。其他题目。 平原县2025-2026学年第一学期期末学业水平检测 九年级英语试题 2026.1 注意事项： 1.本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题;试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分;总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good trip. B. Good luck. C. Congratulations. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I wouldn’t. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I’d love to. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By school bus. B. Last Friday. C. Wonderful. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It will be cloudy. B. It was rainy. C. It’s snowing. (二)(3分) 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. ________ ________ ________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man use to do? A. He used to play football. B. He used to play basketball. C. He used to play tennis. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a Chinese restaurant. B. In a lost and found office. C. In a cell phone store. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman contact her friends? A. By writing E-mails. B. By writing letters. C. By making phone calls. 10. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Where to have a party. B. When to have a party. C. How to have a party. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ask for the police’s help. B. Enter through the window. C. Go to his office to get the spare keys. (四)(4分) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How often does the man like going to an exhibition? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once or twice a year. 13. What kind of exhibition does the woman like most? A. Modern art. B. Ancient art. C. Wooden art. 14. Which place is the woman going to visit tomorrow? A. National Park. B. National Gallery. C. National Library. 15. What time will they meet at the bus stop? A. 11:30. B. 12:03. C. 12:30. (五)(3分) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Mary ____17____Tony ____18____ Charlie A. Like doing physics experiments and want to learn more about science. B. Be interested in all kinds of dinosaurs and want to see the natural world. C. Enjoy painting very much and want to learn from famous artworks. (六)(10分) 听力填表（共5小题：每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last ____19____years. Jobs ·In the past, most people worked as fishermen or ____20____ ·Now, many people work in car factories, offices or ____21____. Activities ·Young people like going to the ____22____ pool and the cinema. ·Older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. ·There are ____23____ matches and races in the sports center once a week. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) A When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems. When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors’ white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different. But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams, Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 24. When did Adams have mental health problems? A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s. C. When he was a teenage boy. D. After the film came out. 25. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams? A. Because he was a warm person. B. Because he had mental health problems. C. Because he was a clown. D. Because he wasn’t the same as others. 26. The Gesundheit Institute________. A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal Pictures C. could make films D. was a medical school 27. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A. Robin Williams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients. B. Adams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend. C. In Adams’ opinion, only medicine was needed for patients. D. Adams was also an actor. 28. The passage mainly tells us about________. A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problems C. a film about Adams D. a doctor named Hunter Adams B FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: Cool the burnt area under cool running water. Remove jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing unless it is stuck to the burn. Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil. Cover the burn area with a clean cloth. If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ·Avoid touching hot water directly. ·Stay away from fire. ·Deal with chemicals under instructions. ·Be careful when using electricity. 29. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. If we touch boiling water by accident, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 31. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 32. What can we do to prevent ourselves getting burnt according to the material? ①Keep away from fire. ②Don’t use electricity alone. ③Follow instructions when using chemicals. ④Don’t touch hot water directly. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 33. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably from? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. C Every time I saw my coupled friends share their vacations on social media while I went home to visit my family, I thought, “I’ll be happy when I finally find someone who will go to Iceland with me.” Iceland was a symbol of a lot of things for me. It was also a thing I believed I needed to do with a partner. Years passing by, I realized this habit of saying “I’ll be happy when…” is far more damaging than it seems on the surface. In our pursuit (追求) of happiness, we end up postponing joy. We put off trips until we have the right partner to go with. But then as we scroll through our social media feed, it feels like everyone else is living life while we’re just sitting on the sidelines. I decided to stop waiting for happiness. In 2019, I booked a New Year’s trip to Iceland — by myself. What do you think happened when I finally took that trip to Iceland after nearly 10 years of thinking about it? I found joy! I watched the fireworks explode over Reykjavik with three generations of Icelanders. I ate fish and chips and scribbled (草草地写) in my journal. I booked a trip to Snaefellsnes, which ended with hot chocolate and singing carols (颂) with a crowd of farmers in a hotel. And the highlight of this trip was seeing the Northern Lights, which were more magical than I had imagined. What I’ve learned about leaning into the present rather than waiting for the future is that something unexpected always happens. Sometimes it’s adventure, and then you’re left with memories you never would’ve had if you’d just waited for happiness to find you. Other times, you find new friends, new opportunities, new inspiration — things that may actually help you get to the happiness you’re seeking faster or help you uncover a new definition of happiness. Now, when I catch myself saying some version of “I’ll be happy when…” I try to imagine myself in the future, looking back on right now and asking myself: what are you waiting for? 34. What was the author like at first? A. She hated to travel by herself. B. She desired to have an ideal partner. C. She valued her family above her friends. D. She disliked sharing her vacations online. 35. What does the underlined word “postponing” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Creating. B. Destroying. C. Waiting. D. Putting off. 36. What did the author think was most impressive during her trip to Iceland? A. Seeing the Northern Lights. B. Trying various kinds of local cuisine. C. Celebrating New Year with Icelanders D. Spending lime in a hotel in Snaefellsnes. 37. What did the author learn from her Iceland trip? A. A joy that’s shared is a joy made double. B. Happiness doesn’t depend on what happens. C. Don’t wait for happiness to come; just live life in the present. D. Don’t rely on others for your happiness; create it on your own. 38. How does the author now handle thoughts of “I’ll be happy when…”? A. They immediately book another international trip. B. They imagine their future self regretting present inaction. C. They post on social media to seek travel companions. D. They lower their expectations to avoid disappointment. D In the United States, most of our electricity comes from power plants (发电厂) that burn coal and oil. There are two big problems with using these things for electricity. First, their supply is limited. Second, burning them causes pollution. So to make sure we always have power and to keep our planet clean, we must find other ways to make electricity. Some people think that wind power is our best choice. First, there will always be more wind. Also, wind power does not pollute the environment. Best of all, we don’t have to search for wind. Today, less than 1 percent of our electricity comes from wind. But scientists have been developing better wind machines. As a result, wind power is getting more popular in this country. Yet wind power may not keep growing so quickly in years to come. Why not? Many wind turbines (风力涡轮机) are needed to make much electricity. So wind-power companies try to build wind farms but are competing with other uses for the land. A wind farm is a group of turbines placed close together in an area with frequent winds. In places where companies try to build wind farms, people think that lines of turbines are ugly. Noise from turbines often troubles people. Also, turbines kill birds that fly into them. Wind-power supporters disagree. They think the sight of wind turbines is lovely. They point out that people have gotten used to living near noisy highways. They say ways can be found to keep birds away from turbines. In today’s world, we need clean and unlimited power sources more than ever. Unless a better power source comes along, people may just have to accept wind power as a part of their lives. 39. The underlined part “these things” in the second paragraph refers to ________. A. frequent winds B. coal and oil C. power plants D. wind turbines 40. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss? A. How wind power works. B. How wind power was found. C. The development of wind power. D. The advantages of wind power. 41. Why may wind power not keep growing so quickly in the future? A. It is very expensive to build lots of wind turbines. B. It is difficult to improve the wind power technology. C. There are few people who accept it as a new power source. D. Many wind turbines are needed and there is less space for them. 42. Which of the following is the right reason why people don’t support turbines? a. Lines of turbines are ugly. b. Noise from turbines often troubles people. c. Turbines kill birds that fly into them. d. Turbines take up too much space. A. abcd B. acd C. abc D. bcd 43. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Power of Wind B. The Role of Wind C. The Cost of Wind Power D. The History of Wind Power 三、短文还原(共5空，每空2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Why are good eating habits important? Your body is like a super-strong, super-speedy machine, and the food you eat is what keeps you going. ___44___ Eating the right food helps your body run smoothly and stay strong. Give you energy. The food you eat gives you energy to run, jump and play. Proteins (蛋白质) are a good choice. ___45___ Help you grow. Are you trying to get taller and stronger? Eating things such as chicken, fish and beans does good to your growth. ___46___ Some foods are like tiny doctors. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples and carrots, have an active influence on your body if something goes wrong, like when you have a little cold. Keep you slim. Sometimes people eat too much sugar or fatty foods, and it’s like putting too much weight in your backpack. ___47___ Eating a good mix of foods can help you stay light. How can you start eating better? Firstly, eat all kinds of foods. ___48___ Don’t be too picky (挑食). Next, have three meals a day. You are supposed to have each meal on time. Lastly, drink water. As a garden needs watering, your body needs water too. A. Make you healthy. B. Exercise every day. C. Each kind is good for your health. D. It gets heavy and makes you tired. E. It’s just like putting the right oil in your car. F. Eggs and milk provide power for every movement you make. 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A 阅读下列短文、根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 why, with, advantage, two, quick, book, but, they, on, convenient, and E-book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones, can also be used to read e-books. Earlier e-books were written for a small group of readers and were about only a few subjects. ____49____ the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is ____50____ the e-book business is increasing quickly. E-books have many ____51____. First, they save time. We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy ____52____. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can ____53____ get many e-books on similar topics. ____54____, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books ____55____ the Internet which we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading ____56____ than before. We can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with us in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about ____57____ weight. ____58____ e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer. However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 help, turn, study, experience, make, be, improve, tell, produce, sell, watch Carbon dioxide, often seen as a harmful waste, is now being turned into valuable products through creative technology. The world ____59____ a lot of extreme(极端的) weather this year because of environmental change. Scientists think Carbon emissions are the main reason after ____60____ the subject for many years. To solve the problem, CO2 ____61____ into a hopeful choice. “The beauty of carbon is that you ____62____ so many different things,” Volker Sick, a researcher at the University of Michigan, ____63____ the reporter. Making meat from CO2 is a way to reuse it. It is hard to imagine that the food ____64____ from CO2, but that is exactly one of the astronauts’ foods. As we all know, the process is rather difficult. And the cost is very high. However, it makes the food nearly 100 times more environment-friendly than others. Scientists are trying their best ____65____ the process. And scientists want to make the public have the ability to afford it. Then, making shoes from CO2 ____66____ also a new technology. A sports shoe company is trying to make parts of shoes with carbon. Besides, Air Company ____67____ a kind of perfume made from CO2 these days, and it’s getting popular among many people. The perfume ____68____ the new company get popular with the young. From food to fashion, CO2 is no longer just a problem to be reduced — it is becoming a resource that helps us build a more sustainable future. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals. If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. 锻炼使你保持健康、强壮。 It also helps you stay in good condition. Your body produces endorphins (内啡肽) when you exercise. Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier. Sports are important for everyone, and they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. Sports teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another reason to play sports: Sports are fun. 69. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 Though many people play sports, few of them become full-time sportsman. __________________________________________________________ 70. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 __________________________________________________________ 71. 回答问题： What does the underlined word “They” refer to? __________________________________________________________ 72. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________ 73. 回答问题： In the writer’s opinion, what can sports bring to people? __________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 74. 请以“An Unforgettable Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一个难忘的节日经历。 内容要点如下： 1. What was it? 2. When was it? 3. Who did you spend it with? 4. How did you spend it? 5. Will you remember it for long? Why? 要求： 1.语意通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.80~100词。 An Unforgettable Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $