Unit1 What do you do with money知识点清单+练习题（知识清单）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

该小学英语知识清单全面梳理了外研版六年级上册Unit1 "What do you do with money?"单元内容，涵盖重点词汇、核心短语、课文句型、核心语法四大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础词汇积累到句型运用再到语法综合实践的递进式学习支架。 清单采用"星级重难点标注"和"专项分层练习"设计，如核心语法三大板块标注☆☆☆☆☆，并配套语法填空、句型转换等针对性练习，助力学生提升语言运用能力和自主学习效率。教师可据此精准把握教学重难点，学生能通过练习题巩固知识，实现高效复习。

外研版六年级英语上册 Unit1 What do you do with money? 知识点清单+练习题 一、重点词汇（释义、变形、拓展） 1. save /seɪv/ v.储蓄，存钱；拯救 现在分词：saving；名词：savings（存款） 2. spend /spend/ v.花费（金钱/时间） 过去式：spent 固定搭配：spend money on sth 3. pocket money 零花钱（固定名词短语） 4. shopkeeper /ˈʃɒpkiːpə(r)/ n.店主，商店老板 5. gold /ɡəʊld/ n.黄金；adj.金色的 6. golden touch 点石成金（童话固定词组） 7. everything /ˈevriθɪŋ/ pron.每件事物，所有东西（作主语谓语用单数） 8. smile /smaɪl/ v.&n.微笑 9. clang /klæŋ/ n.&v.叮当声；发出叮当响 10. crayon /ˈkreɪɒn/ n.彩色蜡笔 复数：crayons 11. surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ adj.吃惊的（修饰人）；surprising修饰事物 12. peel /piːl/ n.果皮；v.削皮 13. health /helθ/ n.健康；形容词healthy 比较级healthier 14. than /ðæn/ prep.比（形容词/副词比较级标志词） 15. grey /ɡreɪ/ adj.&n.灰色；灰色的 16. truth /truːθ/ n.事实，真相 17. reason /ˈriːzn/ n.原因，理由 18. fairy tale 童话，神话 二、核心单元短语 课文核心短语 1. pocket money 零花钱 2. save money 存钱、储蓄 3. spend money 花钱 4. spend…on… 在……上面花费（钱） 5. golden touch 点石成金 6. fairy tale 童话故事 7. feel surprised 感到吃惊 8. the reason for ……的原因 9. tell the truth 说出真相 10. good for health 对健康有益 拓展基础短语 1. save up 积攒 2. give sth to sb 把某物给某人 3. talk about money 谈论金钱 4. buy sth with money 用钱买东西 5. every week 每周 6. different ways 不同方式 7. peel fruit 削水果皮 三、重点课文句型（单元核心问答句型） 1. What do you do with your pocket money? 你拿你的零花钱做什么？ 2. I save my pocket money to buy crayons. 我存零花钱买蜡笔。 3. I spend lots of money on books. 我花很多钱买书。 4. The shopkeeper had the golden touch. 店主拥有点石成金的本领。 5. He was surprised at everything turned to gold. 看到所有东西都变成金子，他十分吃惊。 6. Fruit peel is good for our health. 果皮对我们的健康有益。 7. Why do you save money? Tell me the reason. 你为什么存钱？告诉我理由。 8. This story is a famous fairy tale. 这个故事是著名的童话故事。 9. Saving money is a good habit. 存钱是个好习惯。 10. I spend more money on snacks than you. 我在零食上花的钱比你多。 四、核心语法三大板块 ☆☆☆☆☆ 语法1：一般现在时特殊疑问句（单元主线句型） 单元主题句：What do you do with…? 1. 结构： 疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 - 主语三单用does，其余人称用do；助动词后动词必须还原原形 2. 标志性场景：询问日常处理零花钱的习惯、经常性动作 例句：What does he do with his pocket money? 语法2：spend & save 动词固定搭配（必考） 1. spend - spend money on + 名词：I spend money on crayons. - spend time (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事 过去式spent，无被动含义，主语必须是人 2. save - save money 存钱；save up money 积攒钱 - save sth to do sth 存钱用来做某事 语法3：形容词比较级+than than是本单元新增比较级标志词，规则变化： - 一般词尾+er：tall-taller - 以e结尾+r：nice-nicer - 重读闭音节双写尾字母+er：big-bigger - 辅音+y变i+er：happy-happier 句型：A + be动词/实义动词 + 比较级 + than + B 例：I spend more money than my sister. 专项练习一：一般现在时+spend/save语法填空 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I often ______ (save) my pocket money every week. 2. He ______ (spend) lots of money on crayons last Sunday. 3. What ______ (do) your mum do with her money? 4. Saving money ______ (be) a good habit for kids. 5. They ______ (not spend) money on toys. 6. She ______ (save) up money to buy books last term. 7. ______ (do) you feel surprised at the fairy tale? 8. My brother ______ (spend) two hours reading every day. 二、句型转换 1. I save pocket money to buy fruit.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you save pocket money? 2. He spends money on snacks.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ money on snacks. 3. What does she do with her money?（用they改写句子） What ______ ______ do with their money? 4. I spend more money than Tom.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ more money than Tom? 5. She saved lots of money last year.（改为一般现在时，主语she） She ______ lots of money every year. 专项练习二：短语固定搭配+比较级填空 一、填入合适单词（on/than/for/to/with） 1. I spend much money ______ colourful crayons. 2. Fruit peel is good ______ our health. 3. I save more money ______ my little brother. 4. What do you do ______ your pocket money? 5. I save money ______ buy new storybooks. 二、形容词比较级变形填空 1. My pocket money is ______ (much) than yours. 2. This fairy tale is ______ (interesting) than that one. 3. He feels ______ (surprised) than me about the golden touch story. 4. Apples are ______ (good) for health than candies. 5. The shopkeeper is ______ (happy) after he lost his golden touch. 参考答案 练习一 语法填空 一、词形填空 1. save 2. spent 3. does 4. is 5. don’t spend 6. saved 7. Do 8. spends 二、句型转换 1. Why do 2. doesn’t spend 3. do they 4. Do; spend 5. saves 练习二 搭配与比较级 一、介词填空 1. on 2. for 3. than 4. with 5. to 二、比较级变形 1. more 2. more interesting 3. more surprised 4. better 5. happier 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $