Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm 单词讲解练习2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语Unit 7“Feel the Rhythm”核心知识点，系统梳理55个音乐主题词汇及短语，涵盖名词（如rhythm, jazz）、动词短语（如sing along to, dance to）、派生词（如tradition→traditional）等，通过“音标-词性-例句-练一练”学习支架构建从基础词汇到拓展应用的完整脉络。 该资料突出语言能力与思维品质培养，如派生词对比练习（compose→composer）提升词汇拓展能力，完成句子题型（如“音乐让我放松”）强化语境表达。课中辅助教师分层教学，课后参考答案助力学生自主查漏，有效发展学习能力，符合新课标对语言运用与自主学习的要求。

Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm 【重点单词讲解】 1. rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/ n. 节奏；韵律 例句：I like the rhythm of this song. 练一练：The song has a strong ______ (节奏). 2. folk /fəʊk/ adj. 民间的；n. 民间音乐；各位 例句：He likes folk music. 练一练：This is a traditional ______ (民间的) song. 3. traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的；习俗的 派生词：tradition n. 传统 例句：We keep many traditional customs. 练一练：This is a ______ (tradition) Chinese festival. 4. pop /pɒp/ n. 流行音乐；v. 蹦出 派生词：popular adj. 流行的；受欢迎的 例句：She loves pop music. 练一练：He is a ______ (流行音乐) singer. 5. jazz /dʒæz/ n. 爵士乐 例句：My father likes jazz. 练一练：He plays ______ (爵士乐) during the concert. 6. rap /ræp/ n. 说唱乐；v. 表演说唱乐 派生词：rapper n. 说唱歌手 例句：He is good at rapping. 练一练：She can ______ (rap) very well. 7. comment /ˈkɒment/ n. & v. 评论；批评 例句：He commented on the new song. 练一练：He made a ______ (评论) on the music. 8. sing along to 随着唱 例句：I like to sing along to my favorite songs. 练一练：Many fans ______ (随着唱) the song. 9. lyric /ˈlɪrɪk/ n. 歌词；adj. 抒情的（可数） 例句：The lyrics of this song are beautiful. 练一练：He writes his own ______ (lyric). 10. electric /ɪˈlektrɪk/ adj. 电的；令人激动的 派生词：electricity n. 电 例句：This is an electric guitar. 练一练：He plays the ______ (electric) guitar. 11. electric guitar 电吉他 例句：He bought a new electric guitar. 练一练：He is good at playing the ______ (electric guitar). 12. keyboard /ˈkiːbɔːd/ n. 电子琴；键盘 例句：She plays the keyboard in the band. 练一练：He bought a new ______ (keyboard). 13. trumpet /ˈtrʌmpɪt/ n. 小号；喇叭 派生词：trumpeter n. 小号手；号手 例句：He plays the trumpet in the school band. 练一练：He practices the ______ (小号) every day. 14. style /staɪl/ n. 风格；方式 例句：This song is in a different style. 练一练：He likes this music ______ (style). 15. performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 演出；表演 派生词：perform v. 表演；performer n. 表演者 例句：Her performance was wonderful. 练一练：She gave a great ______ (perform). 16. golden /ˈɡəʊldən/ adj. 金色的 派生词：gold n. 金；金色 例句：She has golden hair. 练一练：The sun is ______ (gold). 17. lover /ˈlʌvə(r)/ n. 情人；爱好者 派生词：love v. 爱；lovely adj. 可爱的；美好的 例句：He is a music lover. 练一练：She is a ______ (love) of jazz. 18. romantic /rəʊˈmæntɪk/ adj. 浪漫的；爱情的 派生词：romance n. 浪漫；浪漫故事 例句：This is a romantic song. 练一练：The song has a ______ (romantic) theme. 19. performer /pəˈfɔːmə(r)/ n. 演奏者；表演者 派生词：perform v. 表演；performance n. 演出；表演 例句：He is a famous performer. 练一练：She is a great ______ (perform). 20. dance to 随着跳舞 例句：We dance to the music. 练一练：Many people ______ (随着跳舞) the song. 21. purple /ˈpɜːpl/ n. 紫色；adj. 紫色的 例句：She likes purple clothes. 练一练：The dress is ______ (紫色的). 22. poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人 派生词：poem n. 诗歌； poetry n. 诗集；诗意 例句：He is a famous poet. 练一练：She is a ______ (poet) who writes song lyrics. 23. policewoman /pəˈliːswʊmən/ n. 女警察 (pl. policewomen) 派生词：policeman n. 男警察 ； police n. 警察；警方 例句：She is a brave policewoman. 练一练：Two ______ (policewoman) helped us. 24. deaf /def/ adj. 聋的 例句：The old man is deaf. 练一练：The musician is ______ (deaf). 25. composer /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/ n. 作曲家 派生词：compose v. 作曲；composition n. 作文；乐曲 例句：He is a famous composer. 练一练：She is a great ______ (compose). 26. electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/ adj. 电子的 派生词：electron n. 电子 ；electricity n. 电；电力 例句：He likes electronic music. 练一练：This is an ______ (电子的) device. 27. download /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ v. 下载； n. 已下载的数据资料 例句：He downloaded the song. 练一练：He will ______ (下载) the new song. 28. rating /ˈreɪtɪŋ/ n. 评分；等级 例句：The song has a high rating. 练一练：The movie has a good ______ (评分). 29. hats off (to sb) （向某人）表示敬佩 （旧时西方礼仪，见到尊敬的人会摘下帽子示意，引申为口头表达钦佩。） 例句：Hats off to the hardworking musicians! 练一练：We __________(敬佩）to the great performer. 30. genius /ˈdʒiːniəs/ n. 天才人物；天赋 例句：He is a musical genius. 练一练：She is a ______ (genius) at music. 31. pianist /ˈpɪənɪst/ n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 派生词：piano n. 钢琴 例句：He is a famous pianist. 练一练：She is a great ______ (piano). 32. gifted /ˈɡɪftɪd/ adj. 有天赋的 派生词：gift n. 天赋；礼物 例句：She is a gifted singer. 练一练：He is a ______ (gift) musician. 33. outdo /ˌaʊtˈduː/ v. (outdid, outdone) 胜过 例句：He outdid all other performers. 练一练：She tried ______ (outdo) her last performance. 34. widen /ˈwaɪdn/ v. 拓宽；（使）扩展 派生词：wide adj. 宽的；widely adv. 广泛地 例句：Reading widens your knowledge. 练一练：Listening to music can ______ (wide) your taste. 35. soul /səʊl/ n. 真挚情感；灵魂 例句：The song has a lot of soul. 练一练：He sings with great ______ (soul). 36. look down on 轻视；蔑视 look常考短语： (1) look at 看 (2) look for 寻找 (3) look after 照顾 (4) look up 查阅；抬头看 (5) look forward to 期待 (6) look out 小心 (7) look over 检查 (8) look through 浏览 (9) look like 看起来像 例句：We should not look down on others. 练一练：I __________ my English dictionary every time I meet a new word. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look forward to 37. Polish /ˈpəʊlɪʃ/ adj. 波兰的；n. 波兰人；波兰语 派生词：Poland /ˈpəʊlənd/ n. 波兰（欧洲国家） 例句：He is a Polish composer. 练一练：This is a ______ (Poland) folk song. 38. characteristic /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/ n. 特征；品质；adj. 典型的；独特的 派生词：character n. 性格；人物；特点 例句：What are the characteristics of pop music? 练一练：This is a key ______ (characteristic) of the song. 39. valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ adj. 宝贵的；贵重的 派生词：value n. 价值 例句：This is a valuable piece of music. 练一练：The old instrument is very ______ (value). 40. proudly /ˈpraʊdli/ adv. 自豪地；壮观地 派生词：proud adj. 自豪的 例句：She sang the song proudly. 练一练：He played the piano ______ (proud). 41. funeral /ˈfjuːnərəl/ n. 葬礼 例句：They played music at the funeral. 练一练：He played a sad song at the ______ ( 葬礼). 42. young and old 老老少少 例句：The music is loved by young and old. 练一练：This song is popular with ______ (老老少少). 43. profession /prəˈfeʃn/ n. 职业；行业 派生词：professional adj. 专业的 n. 专业人员 例句：Singing is his profession. 练一练：He is a ____________（profession）basketball player. 44. contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献；捐款 派生词：contribute v. 贡献 例句：He made great contributions to music. 练一练：He made a great ______ (contribute) to the band. 45. cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 动画片；漫画 例句：The song is from a cartoon. 练一练：This song is from a famous ______ (cartoon). 46. fair /feə(r)/ adj. 公平的；合理的；n. 露天游乐场；集市 派生词：fairly adv. 公平地；公正的 ； unfair adj. 不公平的 例句：The judge was fair. 练一练：Don't think life is ________（fair）just because you failed once; hard work will finally bring you good results. 47. fair and square 光明正大 例句：He won the competition fair and square. 练一练：He won the contest ______ (光明正大). 48. tape /teɪp/ n. 磁带；录像带 例句：I have an old music tape. 练一练：He kept his favorite songs on a ______ (磁带). 49. tap /tæp/ v. 用（手指或脚）打节拍；轻敲；n. 水龙头；轻拍 例句：She tapped her foot to the music. 练一练：He is ______ (tap) his fingers to the rhythm. 50. tap one's feet 用脚打节拍 例句：She tapped her feet to the beat. 练一练：He likes to ______ (tap one's feet) to the music. 51. champion /ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军；v. 捍卫 例句：He is the singing champion. 练一练：She became the ______ (冠军) of the music competition. 52. finger /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ n. 手指 例句：He plays the piano with his fingers. 练一练：The little boy hurt his _________(finger) carelessly when he was cutting fruit with a sharp knife. 53. schoolmate /ˈskuːlmeɪt/ n. 同学 例句：My schoolmate is in the band. 练一练：My ______ (同学) is a good singer. 54. nowadays /ˈnaʊədeɪz/ adv. 现在；目前 例句：Nowadays, people listen to music online. 练一练：______ (目前), many people like pop music. 55. imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象力；想象 派生词：imagine v. 想象; imaginative adj. 富有想象力的 例句：Music stimulates the imagination. 练一练：Listening to music helps develop ______ (imagine). 同步练习 一、词性转化 1. ______ adj. 传统的；习俗的 → ______ n. 传统；惯例 2. ______ n. 流行音乐 v. 蹦出 → ______ adj. 流行的；受欢迎的 3. ______ n. 说唱乐 v. 表演说唱乐 → ______ n. 说唱歌手 4. ______ adj. 电的；令人激动的 → ______ n. 电；电能 → ______ adj. 电气的；与电有关的 5. ______ n. 小号；喇叭 → ______ n. 小号手；号手 6. ______ n. 演出；表演 → ______ v. 表演；执行 → ______ n. 表演者 7. ______ n. 情人；爱好者 → ______ v. & n. 热爱；喜爱 → ______ adj. 可爱的；美好的 8. ______ adj. 浪漫的；爱情的 → ______ n. 浪漫；浪漫故事 9. ______ n. 演奏者；表演者 → ______ v. 表演；履行 → ______ n. 演出；表现 10. ______ n. 诗人 → ______ n. 诗歌 → ______ n. 诗集；诗意 11. ______ n. 女警察 → ______ n. 男警察 → ______ n. 警察；警方 12. ______ n. 作曲家 → ______ v. 作曲；创作 → ______ n. 作文；乐曲 13. ______ adj. 电子的 → ______ n. 电子 → ______ n. 电；电力 14. ______ n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 → ______ n. 钢琴 15. ______ adj. 有天赋的 → ______ n. 天赋；礼物 16. ______ v. 拓宽；使扩展 → ______ adj. 宽阔的；广泛的 → ______ adv. 广泛地 17. ______ n. 特征；品质 adj. 典型的；独特的 → ______ n. 性格；人物；特点 18. ______ adj. 宝贵的；贵重的 → ______ n. 价值 v. 重视 → ______ adj. 无价值的 19. ______ adv. 自豪地；壮观地 → ______ adj. 自豪的；骄傲的 20. ______ n. 职业；行业 → ______ adj. 专业的 n. 专业人员 21. ______ n. 贡献；捐款 → ______ v. 贡献；捐献 22. ______ adj. 公平的；合理的 n. 露天游乐场；集市 → ______ adv. 公平地；公正的 → ______ adj. 不公平的 23. ______ n. 想象力；想象 → ______ v. 想象；设想 → ______ adj. 富有想象力的 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. The director of the film Ne Zha 2 brings ______ ______ (传统故事) to life with creativity. 2. The girl in ______ (紫色) is new here, so few people know her. 3. ______ (如今), people listen to music online. 4. He hurt a ______ (手指) on his right hand. 5. People often ______ (轻拍脚) to the music. 6. We should compete ______ (公平地). 7. Singing and dancing are his ______ (职业). 8. She walked ______ (自豪地) onto the stage. 9. These old songs are very ______ (有价值的). 10. She is a ______ (有天赋的) young musician. 11. You can ______ (下载) music on your phone. 12. ______ (电子的) music is fashionable now. 13. The ______ (失聪的) girl has a gift for music. 14. People like to ______ (随着……跳舞) the music. 15. All the ______ (表演者) worked very hard. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Huangmei Opera is a ______ (value) treasure of Chinese humanistic culture. 2. He didn't attend music school ______ (直到) he was 16. 3. He was a ______ (gift) composer who left behind many works. 4. Butterfly Lovers tells a sad and ______ (romance) story. 5. Their use of the keyboard and erhu made me ______ (imagination) horses running. 6. It's amazing to hear the erhu and pipa being played together with the keyboard and ______ (electricity) guitar. 7. The Chinese Dragon band mixes rock, pop, and ______ (tradition) Chinese music. 8. I need something that has a strong ______ (rhythmic). 9. Reading different kinds of books helps ______ (wide) your knowledge. 10. In my opinion, it's ______ (fair) for parents to compare their children with other children. 四、完成句子 1. 音乐在我感到悲伤时让我快乐，在我压力大时让我放松。 Music makes me happy when I am feeling sad, and ______ me when I am ______. 2. 起初，我太害羞，不敢在人们面前演奏。 At first, I was ______ ______ to play in front of people. 3. 现在我们的乐队越来越受欢迎。 Nowadays, our band is getting ______ and ______ popular. 4. 我坐在父亲旁边，他教我如何弹一首歌。 I sat next to my father while he ______ me how to ______ a song. 5. 改变我生活的礼物是我父亲在我八岁生日时买给我的一把吉他。 The present that changed my life was the guitar my father ______ me for my ______ birthday. 6. 他对波兰民间音乐的使用使人们开始将其视为有价值的艺术形式。 His use of Polish folk music caused people to see it as a ______ art ______. 7. 他告诉学生们：“倾注你所有的灵魂！按你的感觉去演奏！” He often told his students, “______ all your soul ______ it! Play the way you feel!” 8. 肖邦的一生虽然短暂，但他被誉为世界上最伟大的钢琴家之一。 During his short lifetime, he was ______ as one of the world's greatest ______. 9. 目前，参加课后活动的孩子们被教导要学会合作，而不是总想着胜过同学。 ______, children in after-school programs are taught to cooperate rather than always try to ______ ______ ______. 五、单项选择 1. The more you practice, ______ you will play the piano. A. the well B. the better C. the best D. better 2. This kind of music ______ by many young people since it came out. A. loves B. loved C. is loved D. has been loved 3. The beautiful music ______ me ______ my happy childhood. A. reminds; of B. reminds; to C. thinks; of D. thinks; to 4. The book ______ I borrowed from the library is about AI and robots. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 5. —Can you make a ______ on the book Journey to the West? —Well, it is a good book with exciting explorations. A. comment B. copy C. feeling D. topic 6. Teachers use sign language in class for ______ students who depend on visual communication. A. deaf B. shy C. nervous D. blind 7. The band ______ music is a mix of rock and pop is very popular. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 8. Jimmy completed the project ahead of time and ______ praised himself for his hard work. A. quickly B. seriously C. proudly D. slowly 9. — Toby is always full of himself and ______ others. — That's why he has few friends. A. looks up to B. looks for C. looks down on D. looks after 10. —This film tells the story of Yan Fengying, a famous Huangmei Opera master from Anqing. —Yes. It's so touching that many people cry when she ______ in the movie. A. passed away B. turned away C. cleared away D. stayed away 11. Siheyuan is a kind of ______ building around China with a history of more than 800 years. A. modern B. traditional C. common D. strange 12. —Water is ______. We should protect it and not waste it. —I couldn't agree more. Saving water is everyone's responsibility. A. expensive B. cheap C. sweet D. valuable 参考答案 一、练一练答案 1. rhythm 2. folk 3. traditional 4. pop 5. jazz 6. rap 7. comment 8. sing along to 9. lyrics 10. electric 11. electric guitar 12. keyboard 13. trumpet 14. style 15. performance 16. golden 17. lover 18. romantic 19. performer 20. dance to 21. purple 22. poet 23. policewomen 24. deaf 25. composer 26. electronic 27. download 28. rating 29. hats off 30. genius 31. pianist 32. gifted 33. to outdo 34. widen 35. soul 36. B 37. Polish 38. characteristic 39. valuable 40. proudly 41. funeral 42. young and old 43. professional 44. contribution 45. cartoon 46. unfair 47. fair and square 48. tape 49. tapping 50. tap their feet 51. champion 52. fingers 53. schoolmate 54. Nowadays 55. imagination 同步练习答案 一、词性转化 1. traditional adj. 传统的；习俗的 → tradition n. 传统；惯例 2. pop n. 流行音乐 v. 蹦出 → popular adj. 流行的；受欢迎的 3. rap n. 说唱乐 v. 表演说唱乐 → rapper n. 说唱歌手 4. electric adj. 电的；令人激动的 → electricity n. 电；电能 → electrical adj. 电气的；与电有关的 5. trumpet n. 小号；喇叭 → trumpeter n. 小号手；号手 6. performance n. 演出；表演 → perform v. 表演；执行 → performer n. 表演者 7. lover n. 情人；爱好者 → love v. & n. 热爱；喜爱 → lovely adj. 可爱的；美好的 8. romantic adj. 浪漫的；爱情的 → romance n. 浪漫；浪漫故事 9. performer n. 演奏者；表演者 → perform v. 表演；履行 → performance n. 演出；表现 10. poet n. 诗人 → poem n. 诗歌 → poetry n. 诗集；诗意 11. policewoman n. 女警察 → policeman n. 男警察 → police n. 警察；警方 12. composer n. 作曲家 → compose v. 作曲；创作 → composition n. 作文；乐曲 13. electronic adj. 电子的 → electron n. 电子 → electricity n. 电；电力 14. pianist n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 → piano n. 钢琴 15. gifted adj. 有天赋的 → gift n. 天赋；礼物 16. widen v. 拓宽；使扩展 → wide adj. 宽阔的；广泛的 → widely adv. 广泛地 17. characteristic n. 特征；品质 adj. 典型的；独特的 → character n. 性格；人物；特点 18. valuable adj. 宝贵的；贵重的 → value n. 价值 v. 重视 → valueless adj. 无价值的 19. proudly adv. 自豪地；壮观地 → proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的 20. profession n. 职业；行业 → professional adj. 专业的 n. 专业人员 21. contribution n. 贡献；捐款 → contribute v. 贡献；捐献 22. fair adj. 公平的；合理的 n. 露天游乐场；集市 → fairly adv. 公平地；公正的 → unfair adj. 不公平的 23. imagination n. 想象力；想象 → imagine v. 想象；设想 → imaginative adj. 富有想象力的 二、根据汉语提示填空 1. traditional stories 2. purple 3. Nowadays 4. finger 5. tap their feet 6. fairly 7. professions 8. proudly 9. valuable 10. gifted 11. download 12. Electronic 13. deaf 14. dance to 15. performers 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. valuable 2. until 3. gifted 4. romantic 5. imagine 6. electric 7. traditional 8. rhythm 9. widen 10. unfair 四、完成句子 1. relax; stressed 2. too shy 3. more; more 4. taught; play 5. bought; eighth 6. valuable; form 7. Put; into 8. known; pianists 9. Nowadays; outdo their classmates 五、单项选择 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $