UNIT 1 Section Ⅲ-（配套教参Word版）【创新教程·五维课堂】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步讲义（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking

[词汇精讲]

1．(教材P16)Find and mark the phrases in the sentences...

在句中找到并标注这些短语……

　mark n. 痕迹，斑点；记号，标志

v. 标出，作标志；评成绩

◆[佳句感知]

(1)Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.

中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。

(2)There will be a wide variety of activities to mark this unforgettable occasion.

将举行各种各样的活动以庆祝这一难忘的时刻。

[归纳拓展]　give sb.a good/bad mark　给某人良好/不好的成绩

gain/get a good/bad mark　得到良好/不好的成绩

make one's mark　成名

mark sth.on/with sth.　加记号，加符号，加标识

marked adj.　明显的，显著的

◆[佳句背诵]

(1)There will be a wide variety of activities to mark this unforgetable occasion.

将举行各种各样的活动来庆贺这一难忘时刻。

(2)Have you seen a horse with a white mark on its head?

你看到头上有个白斑点的马了吗？

(3)Sorry，I can't leave.I have twenty essays to mark.

对不起，我不能离开。我还有20份论文要评分。

(4)Little Tom got full marks for science.

小汤姆自然科学得了满分。

(5)His face is marked with pleasure.

他面露笑容。

◆[即学活用]

完成句子

①Please accept the present as 　a mark of　(……的标识)thanks.

②He 　gained 95 marks　(得了95分)out of 100 for math.

③Please 　mark　 the dictionary 　with　(用……标记)your name.

④Who made 　these dirty marks　(这些污迹) on my new book?

⑤I have 　marked my name on the book　(在书上标记了名字)．

单句语法填空

⑥All the teachers are busy now 　marking　(mark)the papers.

⑦A zebra is a kind of horse，　marked　(mark)with stripes(条纹)．

2．(教材P16)Then state their functions.

而后说明它们的功能。

　function n. 作用，功能，职责

vi. 起作用，有效用；尽职责，运行

◆[佳句感知]

(1)A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning.

战争的创伤使他的左手丧失了功能。

(2)What are the functions of a teacher?

教师的职责是什么？

[归纳拓展]　functional adj.　职责的，功能的，有作用的；有功能的

functioning n．　运行；运作；功能；机能

v．　运行，起作用

the function of　……的功能

◆[即学活用]

完成句子

①To get rid of poverty，they must learn about 　the function of education　(教育的功能)．

②The old car is still 　functioning wel　l(运行良好)．

翻译句子

③　This will lead to a change in brain function　.

这将导致大脑功能的改变。

④　The telephone is not functioning　.

电话坏了。

3．(教材P16)Help her improve it by using...phrases to add more information.

通过使用……短语增加更多信息，帮她改善稿件。

　add v. 增加，添加；补充说

◆[佳句感知]

(1)He added that the theater's location was also a reason.

他补充说影院的位置也是原因之一。

(2)Add up your score and see how many points you get.

累加你的分数，看你能得多少分。

(3)Please add up all the money I borrowed from you.

把我借你的钱全部加起来。

(4)The heavy snow added to our difficulty.

这场大雪增加了我们的困难。

[归纳拓展]　add up to　加起来是……；相当于

add to　增加，促进(在原有基础上增加)

add...to...　把……加到……上

◆[即学活用]

完成句子

①His entire school education 　added up to　 no more than a year.

他受的全部教育加起来不超过一年。

②As far as I know，the bad weather 　has added to　 their trouble.

据我所知，恶劣的天气增加了他们的困难。

③Will you 　add　 more sugar 　to　 your coffee?

你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？

单句语法填空

④Please add some sugar 　to　 the milk to make it more delicious.

⑤The official expressed great concern over the food safety，　adding　(add)that the government would take more measures to prevent such case happening again.

⑥Three and four add up 　to　 seven.

4．(教材P16)Second，we practised singing a song about the school basketball team.

其次，我们练习歌唱校篮球队队歌。

　practise singing a song 练习唱歌

◆[佳句感知]

(1)Every day，my little girl practises playing the piano for two hours.

每天，我小女儿进行两个小时的钢琴训练。

(2)Pianoplaying needs a lot of practice.

弹钢琴需要多练习。

[归纳拓展]　practise vt.　练习，训练后跟名词或动名词[类似用法的词有：mind，enjoy，miss，escape，finish，consider(考虑)，avoid(避开，逃避)，imagine等]

practice n．　练习；惯例；实施；实行