全国百强高中高一上学期第一次月考卷(无听力音频)-【预备新高一】2026-2027学年初升高英语预习衔接练习

全国百强高中高一上学期第一次月考卷 英语 窗 (满分：150分时间：120分钟)》 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)】 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What happened to the man last weekend? 封 线 A.He hurt his foot. 内 请 B.He hurt his knee. 勿 C.He hurt his foot and knee 题 2.Where might Catherine be? A.In her office. B.At home. C.On her way to office. 3.What does the man like? A.Dancing. B.Walking. C.Singing. 4.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a bank B.In the post office. C.In a restaurant. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Teacher and student. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 图 6.What is the woman? A.A hotel manager. B.A taxi driver. C.A bank worker. 7.How much does the woman ask for in the beginning? A.$40. B.$65. C.$75. 全国百强高中高一上学期第 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man hate? A.Travelling by boat. B.Spending a lot of money. C.Changing money abroad. 9.Where will the speakers go in the summer holiday? A.To France. B.To Spain. C.To Italy. 10.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Tourist and guide. C.Boss and clerk. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman busy with? A.Trips. B.Paperwork. C.Water-skiing. 12.How many times has the woman been to Brazil? A.Never. B.Once. C.Twice. 13.What do Mexico and Brazil have in common? A.They have nice beaches. B.They have many parrots. C.They have great nightlife 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What's wrong with Billy recently? A.He was seriously ill. B.He argued with his parents. C.He was absent-minded. 15.Why is Billy worried? A.Because his writing has gotten worse. B.Because he may have to move to a new school. C.Because his parents don't care about him. 16.What does the woman do at last? A.She talks with Billy's parents. B.She sets a goal for Billy. C.She encourages Billy. 次月考卷英语第1页（共6页） 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did the speaker's grandpa do? A.He was a minister of education. B.He was a minister of agriculture. C.He was a diplomat. 18.What is the speaker's brother's job? A.A teacher. B.A student. C.An engineer. 19.Why will the speaker go abroad? A.To learn about politics. B.To stay with a friend. C.To learn a language. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Her goal for the future. B.Her family members. C.Her education. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school?Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking?Do you think you can be a future lawyer?Try out for the school's speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends,you'll also get to practice public speaking,a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life.By researching,talking about,and debating hot- button social,cultural,and environment topics,you will also become more aware of and up-to-date on current events. Band Club Are you in a band in junior high?If so,you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies().Most high school bands give performances,and even go on trips to Disneyland.Not 全国百强高中高一上学期第一沙 sure?Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades?You read it right. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined MD program,perhaps you should consider joining your school's Red Cross Club.As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter,you can become a lifeguard,learn how to perform CPR,or become a trained instructor who teaches others. Language Clubs Are you a native Spanish,French,or German speaker?Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class!Either way,you should consider joining your school's language clubs and learning a new language in your spare time.Spanish,French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events through out the academic()year.You could be helping others in need,and making new friends all at the same time! 21.Which club suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer? A.Speech Club. B.Band Club. C.Red Cross Club. D.Language Clubs. 22.What is special about Band Club? A.It improves students'grades. B.It helps students to make friends. C.It enables students to be lifeguards. D.It makes students'speaking ability better. 23.What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common? A.They both can give you a trip to Disneyland. B.They make you a man of many gifts and languages. C.They enable you to give a hand to people in need. D.They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. 夕 Max reads more than anyone he knows.He loves to read during all of his free time.His friends laugh at him because he would rather read than play video games,but his parents and his teachers are proud of him. They say reading is important,and it will help him learn about the world around him.They also tell him it is 月考卷-英语第2页（共6页） a good habit One day Max was reading a magazine article about volcanoes(k).He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt.The very next week,the teacher started a science project about volcanoes.Guess who everyone wanted in their project group!Max's friends weren't laughing at him any more. Max ended up being in a group with Liz,Anna and Josh.The work was to create a poster board with information about volcanoes and to build a volcano model.Max made copies of the magazine article about volcanoes so his project partners could read about them too.They also went to the library to look for more information about volcanoes. The group met at Anna's house that night to organize the information and decide what they wanted to put on the poster board.They all asked Max what he thought was most important.Then they decided together to do what Max said.The next night they met at Josh's house to build their volcano.They used cardboard and modeling clay.First they made a volcano shape with the cardboard,and then they covered the shape in brown and red clay. The volcano looked great.Max,Liz,Anna and Josh were very proud of their hard work.When they turned in their project,their teacher was proud too.Thanks to Max's good habit,they got an A+on both parts of the project. 24.Why did everyone want Max in their group? A.Because of his speaking skills. B.Because of his knowledge of volcanoes. C.Because of his good marks. D.Because of his friendliness. 25.Which is NOT true according to the text? A.Max's parents support him in reading. B.There are five members in Max's group. C.Max's group built a brown and red volcano model. D.The science project about volcanoes consists of two parts. 26.Which word can be used to describe Max best according to the text? A.Hard-working. B.Greedy. C.Honest. D.Ambitious. 全国百强高中高一上学期第一次 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Science Project B.Max's Good Habit C.A Volcano Model D.Teamwork in Class C For better eyesight(视力)，doctors advise limiting(限制)the hours of screen time and encourage having enough eye resting time. However,another study shows that sitting in front of computer or TV screens for long hours is not the only reason for myopia().An Australian research team studied young children in Sydney and Singapore to find the reasons for myopia.The research team found that there were less children who had myopia in Sydney than those in Singapore,even though they spent more time in front of computer and TV screens.The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor sports than those in Singapore. Indoor and outdoor sports both make the eyes pay attention to more distant()objects,which stops the eyes from changing original shape.But outdoor sports may be better than indoor sports for myopia. Because natural light is good for eye growth and vitamin()D from sunlight might be useful to it. Many doctors suggest that every child get its first eye test when he/she is about two and half years old,and even if his/her sight seems good enough.It is necessary for myopic()children to wear glasses to stop headaches,trouble reading and so on.It is also important that schools invite doctors to test their students'eyes. If that is not possible,school teachers should at least encourage parents and children to have regular eye examination and wear glasses.And parents should remember not only to limit the total screen time for their children,but also to encourage them to spend time outdoors. 28.What did the Australian research team study for? A.To find the reasons for myopia. B.To find the ways to treat myopia. C.To learn to choose right glasses. D.To improve children's eyesight. 29.Why are there fewer children with myopia in Sydney than those in Singapore? A.Because the children in Sydney watch TV less B.Because the children in Sydney have more eye resting time. C.Because the children in Sydney use computer less. D.Because the children in Sydney do more outdoor sports. 月考卷英语第3页（共6页） 30.Which of the following is true? A.Sydney children don't study hard. B.Singapore children do few exercise. C.Room light does harm to children's eyes. D.Outdoor activities do more good to eyes. 31.What conclusion can we draw from the text? A.Children should have eye tests as soon as they reach school age. B.Looking at more distant objects can help the eyes keep their original shape. C.Doing outdoor sports with no glasses is good for myopic children. D.Children should limit their time in the sun to protect their eyes. D Tiny,black-capped chickadees(北美山雀)have big memories.They store food in hundreds to thousands of different locations in the wild-and then come back to these places when other food sources are low. Scientists have known that chickadees have incredible memory skills.That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months. Some researchers thought that neurons called place cells()would explain these birds'ability to remember where their food is stored.These cells are known to include information about where things are in space.But recently,Selmaan Chettih and his team found that each time a chickadee hides a seed()in a specific location,a unique brain pattern appears-separate from place cells. To observe this,Chettih and his team created special areas with lots of feeders filled with sunflower seeds.They put small flaps(片状下垂物)where birds could hide seeds. The scientists tracked the activity in their brains.Each time a bird hid a seed under a flap,researchers saw a brief unique brain pattern appear-what they called the bar code.Different patterns appeared even if the birds hid many seeds in the same location.When the birds revisited these sites and retrieved the hidden seeds,the same bar code-like pattern appeared again,as though all the information about each location and seed was related to a unique brain pattern. The researchers compared these memories to episodic memories in humans,which are memories of specific events or personal experiences.They're important to how humans connect time,people,places and sensory information together. 全国百强高中高一上学期第一次 Chettih says that this seed-hiding behavior has a clear pattern of activity,which may help researchers build a structure for how the brain creates and stores memories. 32.Why are memory skills necessary for chickadees? A.Memory skills show their intelligence and learning abilities. B.Memory skills can help them survive in colder months. C.They need memory skills to identify different types of food. D.They use memory skills to avoid being attacked by other animals. 33.What did Chettih and his team find? A.Unique brain patterns appeared when chickadees hid seeds. B.Chickadees'memories were controlled by place cells. C.Chickadees preferred hiding sunflower seeds. D.Chickadees often hid many seeds in the same location. 34.What does the underlined word "retrieved"mean in Paragraph 5? A.Got back. B.Gave up. C.Repaired. D.Designed. 35.What is the purpose of the text? A.To compare chickadees and human memory skills. B.To present a detailed description of chickadees. C.To introduce a study on chickadees'memory. D.To provide readers with a way to improve memory skills. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Use AI Tools to Improve Time Management for Students Time management is super important for students,but juggling schoolwork,activities,and personal life can be tough.With so many distractions around,it's easy to put things off and miss deadlines. 36. Here are some tips on using AI to manage your time better. Use Smart Scheduling Tools.Pick tools like Calendly or Google Calendar.These can help you organize your schedule by sharing class times,reserving study periods,and adding breaks between study sessions. 37. _AI can even suggest the best time to study based on your own schedule.It can tell you when you're most productive and help you plan your study sessions. 月考卷-英语第4页（共6页） Automate Simple Tasks.Let AI handle repetitive tasks like sorting emails or entering data.Apps like Zapier can link your emails to task lists,keeping everything organized without extra effort,which frees up your mind for more important things and reduces mental stress.38. 39. Give your to-do list to an AI assistant like ChatGPT to sort out which tasks are most important and help you avoid feeling overwhelmed.By focusing on what truly matters,you can stay productive and get more done.AI can also break down big tasks into smaller steps,making them easier to tackle. Stay Focused with AI.Set timers and reminders to stay on track and avoid distractions.AI can track your screen time and suggest the best time to take a break.40. This helps you stay focused and recharge without losing drive. A.Prioritize Your Tasks. B.Manage Your Workload. C.The good news is that AI tools can help. D.It's important to stay focused and avoid distractions. E.By automating these tasks,you can save time and stay focused. F.This way,you can focus more on studying and less on planning. G.For instance,it can remind you to do some stretches after a long study session. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)】 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone has problems they face and some have more than others.However,those situations can feel like a never-ending 41.Most people do not openly 42 their problems with others.So no one can be entirely sure what someone else is 43 fighting. For someone having a difficult period in life,unexpected 44 can make all the difference.Stephanie Peach did just that for 65-year-old Dennis Raiten,a store worker in Monroe. Described as "friendly,helpful and hard-working",Dennis was 45 by both his coworkers and customers.A short time ago,Stephanie,a customer,had an enjoyable encounter with him.Although they hadn't known each other long,the two formed a(n)46 friendship.When Stephanie 47 that Dennis had gone without heat and hot water for about 15 months,she took 48 at once. Stephanie 49 a GoFundMe site for Dennis.She was hoping to 50 enough money to buy Dennis 全国百强高中高一上学期第一次 a new boiler().A month later,the new boiler was 51 to Dennis.He was 52 by Stephanie The gift warmed not only his home but also his heart. After the boiler,Stephanie provided Dennis with more help.In a follow-up post,Stephanie wrote, "Dennis'bathroom needs a lot more things than we 53.Let's continue to do our best!" The story can be a 54 for us to be kind because even a small act can help others 55 the difficult situations. 41.A.mistake B.choice C.opportunity D.struggle 42.A.imagine B.recall C.share D.compare 43.A.easily B.secretly C.carefully D.directly 44.A.kindness B.politeness C.honesty D.bravery 45.A.encouraged B.comforted C.respected D.introduced 46.A.fast B.ordinary C.odd D.short 47.A.explained B.promised C.decided D.learned 48.A.notice B.courage C.action D.time 49.A.believed B.created C.supported D.checked 50.A.count B.lend C.change D.collect 51.A.returned B.reported C.delivered D.sold 52.A.understood B.touched C.accepted D.excused 53.A.proved B.mentioned C.acquired D.expected 54.A.question B.reminder C.discussion D.comment 55.A.get through B.break down C.look back upon D.hold on to 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Salted duck is Nanjing's most famous food.It may be less famous 56. Peking duck but when it comes to taste,it is found juicy and 57. amaze)delicious.It is boiled using 58. unique cooking technique to make the meat mouthwatering and leave the skin taut. As I finished my first helping(一份食物)on a recent afternoon in Nanjing,my host,.Chef Zhang, 59. (tell)me more about Nanjing's love for ducks. Nanjing finds 60. (it)on the south bank of the Yangtze River;the countless waterways make 月考卷英语第5页（共6页） the area perfect for raising waterbirds.61. (know）as the country's“duck capital”,Nanjing has a long history of eating duck.The 62.(early)records of the dish date back over a thousand years ago.A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised salted duck,saying it was without equal. Traditionally,duck 63. _（recognize)to have cooling properties(特性)，64._the hot summer days are the best time to have the tasty salted duck. If you ever go to Nanjing,you'll see Nanjing salted duck sold everywhere.Every year,tens of thousands of ducks are consumed in Nanjing.It,undoubtedly,has become one of my personal 65. (favorite). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是学校心理社社长苏华，收到高一新生Hy的来信，向你倾诉进入高中后对学习感到十 分迷茫，不知该如何设定并实现学习目标。请你用英文写一封回信，给他提供建议，帮助他走出困境。 写作要点如下： (1)给予安慰； (2)提出建议； (3)适当鼓励。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Henry, Best wishes！ Yours sincerely Su Hua 第二节（满分25分）】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the last day of school,and the long year spent in 4th grade finally came to the end.It had rained 全国百强高中高一上学期第一光 heavily all day,and by the afternoon it was cold.The sun had dipped below the horizon()by the time I got home,now totally wet and cold.I hurriedly rushed into my room and slipped into some dry clothes.Once I got changed,I joined my mother in the kitchen.She had already lit the fire to prepare supper. The wood soon caught fire,and the warmth spread around the room.I tried to get closer to the fire as my body was shivering from the intense cold.My mother gently rubbed my back and said,"I am proud of you,my little hero,"as I told her how my schoolwork performance had improved.I remember her bright smile and the joy in her eyes. My mother started humming the lyrics to one of my favorite songs,"Heal the World"by Michael Jackson.I immediately began to sing the words in time with my mother.We would always sing songs like this together.My mother knew I loved singing.She always felt sorry that she couldn't afford to pay for music classes. Life was not easy for us during that period.I was living with my mother after she separated from my dad,which had happened the year before when I was in 3rd grade.Sometimes the nights were boring and tiresome as we did not have any television and our old radio would often run out of batteries.However,I enjoyed the songs that my mother and I sang together.As my mother hummed the words and I sang along,I dreamt of a world where performing on stage was the pillar()of my life.The turning point of my childhood came after the end of my 4th grade.Our neighbor moved away and left his old piano to us. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 My mother was very happy because she could teach me to sing at home with this piano. The next term,I became the lead singer of the school chorus,which was one step closer to my dream of becoming a singer and inspiring people with my voice. 月考卷-英语第6页（共6页）3 预备新高一英语8 且unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头，应 用不定冠词an。故填an。 35.amazing【解析】修饰名词world应用形容 词，表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 36.【参考范文】 The Person I Admire Most The person I admire most is my English teacher,Ms.Li.She is a kind and hard- working woman. I admire her because she always cares about her students.Not only does she teach us knowledge,but she also encourages us to be confident.Once I failed an exam,she noticed my trouble and spent her spare time helping me practice.With her help,I made great progress in English soon. From her,I learned the importance of never giving up.Her kindness inspires me to help others too.She is my role model,and I 全国百强高中高一」 1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B 6.B7.C8.C9.A10.A11.B12.A 13.B14.C15.B16.C17.A18.B 19.C20.A 听力原文 第一节 (Text 1) W:What's wrong with your foot? M:It's not that.It's my knee-I hurt it when 10 hope to be like her in the future. 37.【参考范文】 Mateo and Cho hurried to build the “Bee Hotel”.They divided the work:Cho sorted the plastic bottles and cut them into small sections,while Mateo filled the inside with soft grass to make it warm and comfortable.The rain began to pour down, so they took turns holding an umbrella to protect the materials and the weak bee on the flower.They worked quickly but carefully, sticking the bottle sections together and placing them in a sheltered corner of the balcony.Finally,they gently picked up the bee and put it inside one of the soft cells. Exhausted but happy,they watched the bee settle down before rushing back indoors.The two friends smiled at each other,knowing they had done something meaningful. 学期第一次月考卷 playing badminton last weekend. (Text 2) W:I guess Catherine is at home now. M:She can't be at home.She called me from her office just a minute ago. (Text 3) W:Hi,Sam.Do you want to dance? M:No,thank you.I'm not a good dancer at all. ③I prefer to sing. (Text 4) W:Here is the menu.Are you ready to order now? M:Sorry,we haven't decided yet.Could you please give us a few minutes? (Text 5) W:I often mistake Mark for Tom in class.Can you tell them apart? M:No.They are twins,and many teachers make the same mistake like us. W:It is really a little embarrassing to make mistakes all the time facing so many students. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 (Text 6) M:⑥Taxi!Taxi! W:Hello,where would you like to go? M:To the Four Seasons Hotel,please. W:Sure,that will be $75. M:That seems kind of high.I only have $40 with me. W:You can stop at the bank.There's one right there on the corner.I'll wait for you. M:Okay.How about $65 with a tip? W:Okay,fine.Go get the money and then I'll take you to the hotel. (Text 7) W:Why don't we go abroad for a change,Simon? Where I'd like to go is France,Spain,or 参考答案8 Italy. M:Mm,I'm not that interested at all.I'd rather stay at home. W:Oh,come on,Simon.Think of the sun! M:Yes,but think of the cost!The best thing about having a holiday in Britain is its cheaper expense.And another thing,the travelling would be easier.No boats,planes or anything. W:Even so,we've been to most of the interesting places in Britain.There's no point in wasting our summer holiday here. M:I suppose you're right.However,what I don't like actually is the trouble in changing money abroad. W:Oh,think about our children,Simon. They're expecting an exciting holiday. M:And what's more,I can't speak any of the languages,you know that.It's all right for you.You can speak foreign languages. W:Exactly.You see,what I'd really like to do is practise my French.It would help me a lot at work. M:Then,let's go to France. W:Great！ (Text 8) M:Hi,Rita.Any more trips? W:No,mainly reports and paperwork M:Rita,have you ever been to Mexico or Brazil? 11 3 预备新高一英语8 W:Mexico,yes,I have.I went to Cancun a couple of years ago. M:What's it like? W:Lots of nice beaches,very good diving and water-skiing,and great nightlife. M:How about Brazil?Have you been there? W:Well,I've never been there,but it's on my wish list. M:I'm thinking of taking a vacation this summer. I've got all this information,and I need to decide this week. W:One thing I can tell you for sure,Ben. Both places have a lot of parrots. (Text 9) W:Billy,we need to talk.I noticed you haven't been paying as much attention as usual in class lately.Your writing has gotten worse,too.What's going on? M:Oh,it's nothing. W:Nothing?Billy,what's really going on? M:All right.I heard my parents talking about moving because of my father's work.The company wants him to manage an office in another city.5So,I've been worried about that.I don't want to have to start over in another place with a new school,new friends,and new teachers. W:I understand. M:I guess I just feel anxious about what might 12 happen.I haven't talked with my parents yet, but I don't know why. W:Well,I can see how that could be a cause for concern.You are clever,friendly,and hard-working.You will have nothing to worry about if you do move to a new school.And if you stay,you need to keep your grades up.Look,whatever happens, I'm sure that you will be just fine. M:I hope so. (Text 10) W:Well,I'll tell you what my goal is for the future.My family has a tradition in politics;my grandpa was once a minister of education,and my father has just retired as a mayor.My brother is studying in a famous political school.As for me,I'm going to become the first woman president of the country.And I'll tell you exactly how I plan to do that.First,I'm going to go to college,and I'm going to study history there.I think that's really important if you're going to be in politics.Second,while I'm in college,I think it's important that I go and live in another country for a year or two and learn another language.After that,when I come back,I'm going to go to a law school and become a lawyer for a few years.Then I'm going to go into politics.After that,I'll try to serve in Congress for a number of years.By that time,I'll be prepared to become the president. 第二节到此结束。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Do you enjoy talking？Do you think you can be a future lawyer?Try out for the school's speech team.”可知，演讲社最适合想要做 律师的学生。故选A。 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades?You read it right..”可知，乐队 社的特别之处在于能够提高学生的分数。 故选A。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的 "As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter,you can become a lifeguard,learn how to perform CPR,or become a trained instructor who teaches others.”和第五段中的“You could be helping others in need”可知，这两个俱乐部 都让你能帮助需要帮助的人。故选C。 24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的 "One day Max was reading a magazine article about volcanoes(火山).He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt.The very next week,the teacher started a science project about volcanoes.”可 知，Max读了关于火山的文章，了解了火山 的知识，并告诉了他的朋友，而老师安排的 3参考答案8 科学项目是关于火山的。由此可推知，大 家都想要Max进组是因为他的火山知识。 故选B。 25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Max ended up being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh.”可知，整个团队有4名成 员，分别为Max、Liz、Anna和Josh。故 选B。 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的 "Max reads more than anyone he knows.He loves to read during all of his free time.”可 知，Max很爱读书，他读的书比他认识的任 何人都多，他喜欢在空闲时间里阅读。由 此可推知，他是一个勤奋的人。故选A。 27.B【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章内容可 知，本文主要讲述了Max喜欢阅读的好习 惯不仅让他获得了火山知识，也让他所在 的小组在科学项目中取得了优异的成绩。 B项(Max的好习惯)适合作文章标题。故 选B。 28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "An Australian research team studied young children in Sydney and Singapore to find the reasons for myopia.”可知，澳大利亚的一个 研究小组对悉尼和新加坡的幼儿进行研究 是为了找出近视的原因。故选A。 29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的 "The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor sports than 13 3预备新高一英语8一 those in Singapore.”可知，悉尼的近视儿童 比新加坡的少是因为悉尼的儿童做的户外 运动更多。故选D。 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "But outdoor sports may be better than indoor sports for myopia.”可知，室外运动对视力 有更多的好处。故选D。 31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Indoor and outdoor sports both make the eyes pay attention to more distant(远处的) objects,which stops the eyes from changing original shape.”可知，关注更远的物体可以 防止眼睛发生形变，从而保持眼睛原来的 形状。故选B。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "That memory can be a matter of life or death for these birds when there are no enough food resources in colder months.”可知，记忆力对 北美山雀来说是必要的是因为在寒冷、缺 少食物的日子里它关乎生死，可以帮助它 们生存。故选B。 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "But recently,Selmaan Chettih and his team found that each time a chickadee hides a seed (种子)in a specific location,a unique brain pattern appears-separate from place cells. 可知，Chettih和他的团队发现，当北美山雀 藏种子时，大脑出现了独特的活动模式。 故选A。 14 34.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的 “the birds revisited these sites and”及画线 词后的“the hidden seeds”可推知，这些鸟 再次造访这些地点是为了拿回藏起来的种 子。画线词意为“拿回”。故选A。 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可 知，本文主要通过一项研究说明了北美山 雀记忆力很强，以此来度过寒冷的月份。 由此可推知，文章的目的是介绍一项关于 北美山雀记忆力的研究。故选C。 36.C【解析】上文说明了学生在时间管理上 面临的困难。C项（好消息是人工智能工 具可以提供帮助。)以“好消息”衔接上文 的困境，且引出下文利用AI改善时间管理 的建议，符合语境。故选C。 37.F【解析】上文说明了智能日程规划工具 如何帮助学生规划日程。F项（这样，你就 可以把更多的精力放在学习上，而少花些 时间在计划上。)符合语境，其中的“This wy”指代上文使用工具规划日程的行为。 故选F。 38.E【解析】上文说明了可以通过AI自动 化简单任务。E项（通过自动化这些任务， 你可以节省时间并保持专注。)总结上文， 符合语境。故选E。 39.A【解析】空处为本段主旨句。下文主要 说明了让AI助手帮助你找出最重要的任 务以优先处理。A项（确定任务的优先 级。)能够概括本段主旨，符合语境。故 选A。 40.G【解析】上文说明了利用AI来保持专 注的方法。G项（例如，它可以提醒你在长 时间的学习后做一些伸展运动。)与上一句 构成解释例证关系，符合语境。故选G。 41.D【解析】根据上文“Everyone has problems they face”可知，此处表示这些情 况可能会让人觉得是一场永无止境的斗 争(struggle)。故选D。 42.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示大多 数人不会当众与人分享(share)自己的问 题，所以没人能完全确定别人在秘密 (secretly)对抗什么。故选C。 43.B【解析】参见上一题解析。故选B。 44.A【解析】根据下文可知，Stephanie筹钱 为Dennis买锅炉，帮助他度过困难。由此 可推知，此处表示对于处于生活困难时期 的人来说，意想不到的善意会让一切变得 不同。故选A。 45.C【解析】根据上文“Described as‘friendly, helpful and hard-working'”可知，此处表示 Dennis勤奋、友好、乐于助人，被大家尊重。 故选C。 46.A【解析】根据上文“Although they hadn't known each other long'”可知，此处表示虽然 两人认识时间不长，但很快结下了友谊。 故选A。 47.D【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示当 Stephanie得知Dennis已经过了15个月没 3参考答案8 有暖气和热水的生活时，她立即采取了行 动。故选D。 48.C【解析】参见上一题解析。故选C。 49.B【解析】根据下文“a GoFundMe site for Dennis'”可知，此处表示Stephanie创建了一 个网站。故选B。 50.D【解析】根据下文“enough money to buy Dennis a new boiler”可知，此处表示 Stephanie想筹到足够的钱给Dennis买一 个新的锅炉。故选D。 51.C【解析】根据上文“to buy Dennis a new boiler'”“A month later'”可知，此处表示一个 月后，新的锅炉送到了Dennis那里。故 选C。 52.B【解析】根据下文“The gift warmed not only his home but also his heart.”可知，此处 表示Stephanie的行为使Dennis深受感动。 故选B。 53.D【解析】根据上文“Dennis'bathroom needs a lot more things”及下文“Let's continue to do our best!”可知，此处表示 Dennis的浴室需要的东西比预想的要多。 故选D。 54.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示这个 故事提醒我们要善良。故选B。 55.A【解析】根据全文内容可知，此处表示 一个小小的举动也能帮助他人度过难关。 故选A。 56.than【解析】根据空前的less famous可 15 3预备新高一英语8 知，空处应用than连接比较对象。故填 than 57.amazingly【解析】修饰形容词delicious应 用副词。故填amazingly。 58.a【解析】此处泛指“一种独特的烹饪技 术”，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，应 用不定冠词a。故填a。 59.told【解析】根据空前的finished可知，此 处描述过去事件，应用一般过去时。故填 told 60.itself【解析】主语与宾语为同一事物，应 用反身代词。故填itself。 61.Known【解析】本句的谓语是has,空处应 用非谓语动词，且know与Nanjing之间为 逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词；句首单 词首字母应大写。故填Known。 62.earliest【解析】此处表示“这道菜的最早 记录”，应用形容词最高级。故填earliest。 63.is recognized【解析】此处陈述客观事实， duck与recognize之间为被动关系，应用一 般现在时的被动语态，且主语duck是单 数。故填is recognized。 64.so【解析】句意：传统上，鸭肉被认为具有 清凉特性，因此炎热的夏天是品尝美味盐 水鸭的最佳时节。前后句为因果关系。故 填s0。 65.favorites【解析】one of后接可数名词复数 形式，favorite在此处作名词，意为“最喜欢 的事物”。故填favorites。 16 【参考范文】 Dear Henry, I'm sorry to hear that you're having trouble fitting in your new school and at a loss how to set goals.Such problems are quite common.Perhaps these tips will be helpful. Firstly,it's better to set goals based on your abilities instead of pushing yourself too much. Next,if I were you,I would break big goals down into smaller ones,which will be easier to reach.What matters most is to stick to your goals and work hard towards them once they are set. You may find achieving goals difficult,but as long as you stay positive and confident,you are sure to make it in the end! Best wishes！ Yours sincerely Su Hua 【参考范文】 My mother was very happy because she could teach me to sing at home with this piano. She hugged me tightly and told me the piano was a gift from heaven,giving me a chance to pursue my dream of singing.Though we did not have money for lessons,my mother said she would teach me all she could remember from her own music lessons as a girl.Every evening after supper,we would sit together at the piano as my mother showed me simple scales and melodies.I practised the songs we had always sung together, this time with the piano accompaniment.Making music with my mother quickly became the highlight of my days,filling our small home with joy and hope. The next term,I became the lead singer of the school chorus,which was one step closer to my dream of becoming a singer and inspiring people with my voice.I was thrilled to have the opportunity to perform in front of others and to 全国百强高中高 1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A 6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C11.B12.C 13.A14.B15.C16.A17.C18.A 19.A20.B 听力原文 第一节 (Text 1) W:Do you get up at 6:00 every morning? M:Yes,and I need at least eight hours of sleep.So I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.the latest. (Text 2) W:Hi,Mr Smith.Which department do you work in? M:I once worked in the sales department for one year,but now I am in the marketing department. W:Oh,I used to work in the finance department. 3参考答案8 share my love of music.My mother's unwavering support and encouragement gave me the confidence to pursue my dreams despite any obstacles that might come my way.As I stood on stage,singing my heart out,I knew that my mother was there with me in spirit,cheering me on every step of the way.It was a moment I would never forget,and it inspired me to work even harder toward my goal of becoming a professional singer. 上学期期中测试卷 (Text 3) M:Can I have a piece of your candy,Anna?It looks so delicious.I want a chocolate one if you don't mind.That's my favourite. W:Sure!You can have all of the chocolate ones. I only like the strawberry ones.You can also try these orange ones. (Text 4) W:How long does it take you to get to work? M:Well,it's a 15-minute walk from my house to the subway station.And it takes half an hour to get to my office from there. (Text 5) W:I'm tired today.I've been here in the lab all day doing an experiment.What about you? M:I'm hungry now.Let's go to the dining hall. 第一节到此结束。 17