WELCOME UNIT Section Ⅲ-（配套教参）【创新教程·五维课堂】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册同步讲义（人教版）

WELCOME UNIT SectionⅢ Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking 要点。层层精析 对应学生讲义P9 [词汇精讲] ◆[佳句感知] 1.P6)We had chemistry in the newly built lab. (1)My shoelace has come loose. 我们在新建的实验室上化学课。 我的鞋带松了。 newly built新建的 (2)It is true that you are going to Rome? ◆[佳句感知] 你真的要去罗马吗？ They have just come back from a well organized come true(希望，梦想)实现；达到；变成现实 activity for kids. come为系动词，与become同义，成为；变成 他们参加了一个组织有序的专为孩子们的活动，刚 true为形容词，合乎事实的；真的；确实的。 刚回来。 how come(that)..？怎么发生的？ newly built新建的，为副词十过去分词构成的短 truly adv.真实地；诚实地 语，在句中可作定语或表语。修饰过去分词通常使 truth n.确实；真相；真理 用副词。如：well known(著名的)，highly praised (受到高度赞扬的)，deeply moved(深受感动的)， ◆[即学活用] carefully designed(精心设计的)等等。 完成句子 ◆汇即学活用] ①After much effort,.his hope has come true(实现了). 完成句子 ②How come(that)(怎么)he got the job? ①Here is a lately received(刚刚收到的)piece of 单句语法填空 news from America. 3He has just got a truly(true)beautiful picture. 2The work is challenging so you are highly paid 4There is no truth(true)in what he says. (薪水优厚). 4.(教材P6)..and wait for the stars to come out. ③This is our successfully-developed(成功开发 …等待繁星出现。 )product,which will soon put onto the market. come out出现；呈现；（消息）传出；（真相）大白；出版 2.(教材P6)Tom is looking forward to meeting the ◆[佳句感知] new exchange student. ..we assume that when it comes to brain power, 汤姆盼望见到新来的交换生 more must be better. look forward to期望；盼望 …我们认为关于脑力，（大脑）越多越好。 look forward to期望，盼望，期盼，其中的to为介词， come about发生 其后要跟名词或动名词，常见短语有：devote..to致 come across sb./sth. 偶然遇见或发现 力于…，be used to习惯于。 come from 来自；出生于 ◆[佳句感知] come up 长出地面；发生；被提出 (We are)Looking forward to our victory. come up with赶上；提出 (我们)期待着胜利。 come to 提及；涉及 ◆[即学活用] ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 完成句子 ①We are looking forward to seeing/.meeting(盼望 DThe flowers are coming out 看见)you again. 花儿在绽放。 2You will never gain success unless you are fully 2When will your new book come out? devoted to(完全投入)your work. 你的书何时出版？ 单句语法填空 ③When it comes to(提及，涉及)the season I like 3He has devoted most of his time and energy to best,spring will always occur to me in no time. finding(find)a cure for the disease. 单句语法填空 3.(教材P6)For Tim,that dream has come true. How did it come about that he failed in the exam? 对于Tim来说，这一梦想已实现。 5I came across this old book written in the Tang come true变成现实，（梦想）实现，达到 Dynasty while making up the room. ·9 英语·必修第一册 6Much of the tea in England comes from Fujian, ◆[即学活用] China. 完成句子 DStudents in senior school begin class before the DWhat I can't tolerate is that she doesn't share sun comes out. her feelings with me. 3The boy came up with a good solution to sol- 我不能忍受的是她不和我分享她的感受。 ving the difficult problem. 2After finishing his share of the work he went to 5.P7)How does Li Ming organize his thoughts? help others. 李明是怎样整理思绪的？ 他完成了自己的那部分工作以后，又去帮助别人。 organize vt.组织；安排 ◆[佳句感知] 3The information will be shared(out)among the (1)The workers were not better organized,other- universities. wise... 这些信息将分享给大学。 工人们没有被更好地组织起来，否则…。 语法填空 organize a meeting组织会议 OIt is unbelievable that in big cities women often organize one's thoughts整理思绪 live in a flat shared(share)with men strangers. organization n.[U]组织工作 5 Sharing(share)nothing with each other,they [C]组织；结构 became best friends. organizer n.[C]组织者；发起人 7.(教材P7)What is the best way for you to im- organized adj.有组织的；有序的 prove your reading skills? (2)You should try to organize your time better. 你提高阅读技巧的最好方法是什么？ 你应该尽量更有效地安排你的时间。 improve vi.&t.改进，改善 ◆[即学活用] 归纳拓展]improve vi..become better 完成句子 vt.make...better DI'm writing to invite you to join my class in an improve in 在…（方面）改善 outing to be organized(要组织的)this Saturday. 2Last weekend,we participated in an organized activity improvement n.改良进步；改良的事物 (有组织的活动)，where we learned how to make a ◆[佳句感知] difference to the protection of the environment. (1)Technology has improved the life of Americans. 语法填空 技术改善了美国人的生活 3 The official news says the president's busy (2)Students then have an opportunity to improve schedule has already been organized(organize). their products. ④He is engaged(忙于)in the organization(organ- 而后，学生将有机会改善其作品。 ize)of a new club. ◆[佳句背诵] 5Several tour pals got lost in the mountain in the This summer I intend to take up a part-time job in poorly organized(organize)hiking. a foreign company to broaden my horizon and im- 6.(教材P7)Share your ideas with your partner... prove my social skills. 和你的同位分享你的观点… ◆[即学活用] share..with..与…分享 ◆[佳句感知] 完成句子 Besides,you also frankly shared your learning ex- DThe company has to compete with others to im- perience with me. prove product quality(提高产品质量). 再者，你也直率地与我分享你的学习经验。 ②Little Tom works hard and is improving in(正 share(in)sth.分摊或分享某物 在提升)spoken Chinese.. share sth..with sb.与某人共用/共享某物 单句语法填空 share sth.(out)among/between sb.在某人之间 3He came back from his holiday with greatly im- 分配某物 proved(improve)health. ◆[佳句背诵] 4There is great need for improvement(improve) During the Middle Autumn Festival,family mem- in your handwriting. bers often gather together to share a meal,admire 5I have noticed a lot of improvements(improve) the moon and enjoy moon cakes. in the town since I was here 10 years ago. ·10. WELCOME UNIT [句式精析] ◆[句式分析] L.(教材P6)He told me a funny story. I found most of my classmates and teachers 他告诉我一个可笑的故事。 主语谓语 宾语 ◆[句式分析] friendly and helpful. 宾语补足语 He told me a funny story. 主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语 这是一个含有复合宾语的句子。即：宾语十宾语补 足语。宾语补足语说明宾语所发生的动作或存在 可接双宾语的及物动词较多，但转化后的介词有to 的状态。宾语补足语形式多样，可用名词、形容词、 和for。 副词，介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词等。 give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. ask sb.to do sth.keep sb.doing offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb. have sth.done make sb.sth. buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. drive sb.adj.force sb.out order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb. push sb,out of 但有些词不能跟双宾语。 ◆[佳句背诵] explain sth.to sb./explain to sb.sth. Moreover,with the stadium set up many kinds of introduce sb.to sb./introduce to sb.sth. sports are able to be held. ◆[即学活用] ◆[即学活用] 一句多译 翻译句子 ①我爸爸给我买了辆车。 ①不要让孩子老站在雨里 A.My father bought me a car. Don't keep the child standing in the rain. B.My father bought a car for me. ②他要求我周末上班。 ②她自己点了两份啤酒和两份咖啡。 He asked/ordered me to work at weekends. A.She ordered herself two beers and two coffees. ③巨大的噪音使我发疯。(drive) B.She ordered two beers and two coffees for herself. The great noises drove me mad. ④他一把把我推出了教室。 ③老师给我们解释了这个难题。 He pushed me out of the classroom. A.The teacher explained the difficult problem to us. 单句语法填空 B.The teacher explained to us the difficult problem. ⑤I need a new passport(护照)so I will have to 2.(教材P6)I found most of my classmates and have my photograph taken(take). teachers friendly and helpful. 6It is the coldest part of winter,with the wind 我发现大多数同学和老师友好待人且乐于助人。 blowing(blow)hard outside. 语法。探究突破 对应学生讲义P12 句子成分和结构 [语法精讲] 2.谓语 一、句子成分 谓语论述主语的行为动作或所处的状态，位于主语 组成句子的各个部分即句子成分。句子成分包括： 的后面，由动词或动词短语充当，且谓语动词有人 主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语等。 称、数、时态和语态等的变化。根据其在句子中的 1.主语 繁简程度可分为简单谓语和复合谓语」 (1)简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成的谓语。 主语是句子所论述的主题，说明谓语动词所表示的 Tom worked in the company for two years. 动作或状态的执行者，主要由名词（短语）、代词、数 汤姆为这家公司工作了两年。 词、名词化的形容词、不定式（短语）、动名词（短 (2)复合谓语：由“情态动词/其他助动词十动词原形” 语)、从句来充当。 或“系动词十表语”构成的谓语。 A light wind disturbed the surface of water. What you wear should be stylish and clean,and must 微风使水面泛起涟漪。（名词短语作主语） fitw©ll.你的穿着应该时尚整洁，而且必须合身。 Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into Our school becomes more beautiful. it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。（代词作主语） 我们的学校变得更加漂亮了。 ·11 英语·必修第一册 3.宾语 ·He was elected chairman of the company.他当 宾语是动作的承受者，一般位于及物动词之后。由 选为公司主席。（名词作主语补足语） 名词（短语）、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、动名词 ·We all find him funny.我们都认为他很滑稽。 (短语)、不定式（短语）、从句或起名词作用的其他 (形容词作宾语补足语)》 成分充当。 二、句子结构、句型种类 I can hardly hear the radio.Would you turn it up? 英语中简单句的五大基本句型为： 我几乎听不到收音机的广播。请你把声音开大点 1.S+V(主语+不及物动词) 好吗？（名词、代词作宾语） 此句式中的谓语动词不及物动词（短语），后面不能 Do you understand what I mean? 直接带宾语。但是有时为了表示动作发生的频率、 你明白我的意思吗？（从句作宾语） 原因、结果、目的、地点和时间等，可以有状语来修饰。 4.表语 They sang and danced. 他们边唱歌边跳舞 表语与前面的系动词一起构成复合谓语，用来说明 主语 谓语 主语的特征、属性、状态、身份等。充当表语的可以 The fire happened 主语 谓语 during the night.大火发生在 是名词（短语）、代词、数词、形容词、介词短语、副 夜里。 词、不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）、从句等。 2.S+V+0(主语+及物动词+宾语) ·Air pollution has become a major problem.空气 此句式中谓语动词一般是及物动词，宾语多是直接 污染成了一个主要问题。（名词短语作表语） 宾语。 Come to see me tomorrow when I am at work. 明天我上班的时候来见我。（介词短语作表语） ?has accepted our invitation-他已经接受了 谓语 宾语 5.定语 我们的邀请。 定语是用来描述名词或代词的修饰语，它常和名词 3.S+V+P(主语+系动词+表语) 一起构成名词短语。定语有前置定语和后置定语 此句式中的动词为系动词，谓语由系动词和表语组成。 两种。 Mountains look more beautiful from a dis- (1)前置定语 主语 系动词 表语 可以充当前置定语的有形容词、代词、数词、名词、 tance.远处看山更美。 名词所有格、动词ing形式和动词-ed形式等 4.S+V+IO+D0(主语+及物动词十间接宾语+直 ·Put the child in the sleeping bag.把孩子放进睡 接宾语) 袋。（动词-ing形式的形容词作前置定语） 直接宾语是及物动词的直接对象，间接宾语是及物 (2)后置定语 动词的动作所涉及的人或物。间接宾语通常位于 可以充当后置定语的有形容词、副词、介词短语、不 直接宾语之前。当直接宾语与间接宾语位置调换 定式（短语）、动词-ing形式、动词-ed形式和从句等。 时，必须在间接宾语前加上介词to/for等。 I have got something interesting to tell you. She cooked her husband a delicious meal.她给 ·主语调语间接宾语 直接宾语 有件有趣的事情要告诉你。（形容词作后置定语） 她丈夫做了一顿美味的饭菜」 6.状语 5.S+V十0十OC(主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语) 状语是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子的一种 在某些及物动词后面，需要一个宾语再加上一个宾 成分。它可以表示时间、地点、方式、比较、程度、原 语补足语才能表达完整的意思。宾语和补足语一 因、目的、结果、条件和让步等。充当状语的有副 起构成复合宾语，二者之间有主谓关系。 词、介词短语、名词、不定式、分词、形容词、从句等。 ·Don't step on the grass.请勿踩踏草地。（介词短 .They painted the door red. 主语谓语 宾语宾补 他们把门漆成了红色 语作地点状语) [综合演练] To get a good view,he climbed to the top of the I.单句语法填空 hill.为了能看到好的风景，他爬到了山顶上。（不 1.The mother did not allow her daughter to go(go) 定式作目的状语) out alone at night. 7.补足语 2.We've offered her the job,but I don't know 补足语是用来说明主语或宾语的性质、状态等的一 whether she'll accept it. 种句子成分。补足主语意义的句子成分是主语补 3.The old buildings are pulled down because a road 足语，补足宾语意义的句子成分是宾语补足语。名 will be built there. 词、形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、 4.Mike is a taxi driver,and this is his(he)car. 不定式等皆可作补足语。 5.Would you like to do a favour for me? ·12 WELCOME UNIT Ⅱ.指出画线部分在下列各个句子中所作的成分 6.When he arrived,he found all the people gone( 1.To go to bed early is a good habit,so you'd better 有人都走了). stick to it. (主语) 7.We should accept the changing situation(不断变化 2.This pair of shoes is hers. (表语) 的形势). 3.My hobby is collecting stamps. (表语) 8.The ground is covered with fallen leaves(). 4.We should help the poor. (宾语) 9.His voice sounded strange(听起来很奇怪)on the 5.Bob promised to help me. (宾语) phone just now. 6.Please tell me how the accident came about. l0.We have invited all our friends to come(我们所有 (间接宾语)（直接宾语） 的朋友都来)」 7.His mother made him stay at home. V.单句写作 (宾语补足语) 1.你可以从那些书中选一本最好的。（主十谓十宾十状） 8.The buildings around were badly damaged. (定语) You can choose the best one from those books. 9.My wish to visit France has come true at last. 2.想象力比知识更重要。（主十系十表） (定语) Imagination is more important than knowledge. 10.Mr Wang raised his voice to be heard by all the 3.我给侄女买了一台新电脑。（主十谓十间宾十直宾） students. (状语) I bought my niece a new computer. Ⅲ.完成句子 4.挑战使生活变得有趣。（主十谓十宾十宾补） 1.Two of ust(我们中有两个人)will attend the meet- Challenges make life interesting. ing tomorrow. 5.我经常看到她在隔壁房间跳舞。（感官动词十宾 2.Travelling abroad(出国旅游)is popular these days. 语+do) 3.Your task is cleaning the window(s)(擦窗户). I often see her dance in the next room. 4.My wish is to become an artist(当一名艺术家). 6.喝牛奶对你的身体有好处。（动名词短语作主语） 5.We all find him a nice boy(一个不错的男孩). Drinking milk is good for your health. 课时。素养提升 对应课时作业P154 基础训练 3.He works hard and his university dream will come true(实现)soon. I.单词拼写 4.In the late afternoon,the clouds disappeared and the sun 1.We discussed and analysed(the math problem. came out(出来)shining brightly. 2.On my way home,I found a wallet which was 5.As an outgoing girl,she likes to share everything with empty(空的). (与…分享-切)her parents and friends. 3.What subject(s)()do you learn at university? 6.For later study,students are asked to take notes 4.(全国Ⅱ)Not only would I be able to experience (做笔记)of the important points. (体验)fruit picking.. 7.The boy records()how he feels and what he does 5.Who would you like to organize (the speech by keeping a diary(写日记)every day. competition？ 8.During the stormy dark night,they were lost 6.Our Chinese government aims to apply (the at sea(在海上，在海里). global(全球的)strategy(战略). 9.The teacher divided us into 5 parts and asked us to 7.But can uniforms help improve(提高，改善)school solve the problems in groups(以小组的方式). 10.Please add some ice to(把…加到)my orange juice. standards? 8.Idon't know what the sentence(句子)means, Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.Who could tell me the meaning of the underlined(un- 9.Basic(基础的)knowledge is very important for all derline)word? the subjects. 2.There is a lot of work for me to finish(finish)this l0.Our English teacher is a very humourous(幽默 afternoon. 的)young lady. 3.The poor family look forward to living(live)in a Ⅱ.短语填空 comfortable flat. l.Outside the school is a newly built(新建的)road 4.Doing(do)homework doesn't seem much fun as with trees lining both sides. you expected. 2.All of us are looking forward to enjoying(盼望度 5.Would you like me to add some sugar to your coffee? )a holiday on National Day. 6.What are your learning goals(goal)this school year? ·13· 英语·必修第一册 7.The professor chose one of the topics(topic)for the often go to the cafeteria(to buy milk with my students to prepare. friend Lily,or we sit on the bench and talk about our 8.In view of your present bad mood,you'd better put lessons.At noon,the cafeteria gets really busy,but the food is much more varied than before-my favor- off the work till next week. ite is the tomato and egg noodles. 9.It took them about one month to figure out how to After school,I stay for club activities twice a start the equipment. week.I joined the Science Club because I want to 10.The little hunter tries his best to make his knife prepare for the school science fair next month.Last Tuesday,our group discussed ideas for a project a- sharpen(sharp)to use easily. bout renewable energy,and we decided to build a small so- 11.He is so clever a boy that he worked out the lar-powered model.It's challenging,but working with problem in a short time. teammates teaches me how to listen to different opinions. 12.Many wise men hadn't used their intelligence(in- On other days,I go to the library to do homework.The li- brary is quiet and bright,and I can always find reference telligent)into the proper field. books for my math assignments. 13.He could be selected(select)monitor of the class Of course,there are challenges too.The home- but he gave up. work load is heavier,and some subjects like physics 14.He had an argument (argue)with his teacher are much harder.Last week,I got a low score on my first physics test.I felt upset,but my physics teacher about this question in the classroom last night talked to me after class.She said,"It takes time to adapt- but they didn't reach any conclusion. let's make a study plan together."Now I review my phys 15.At the sight of the photo,we couldn't help loo- ics notes every evening,and it's getting easier. king(look)back at our childhood. Senior high is like a big puzzle-you have to fit study,friends,and activities together.It's busy,but every 16.The soldier summed up what he had learned in day brings something new.I've learned to manage my time the recent periods better,and I'm excited to see what comes next. Ⅳ.按要求翻译句子 [语篇解读]，本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 1.一群交换生来了。(S+V) 作者进入高中后的生活变化、学习安排、社团活动以 及面对挑战的态度。 A group of exchange students came. 1.What is the biggest change from junior high for 2.他分析了这个句子。(S十V+O) the author? He analysed the sentence. A.More varied food in the cafeteria. 3.我们的数学老师又高又帅。(S十V十P) B.Greater independence in school life. C.Longer time spent on homework. Our math teacher is tall and handsome. D.Fewer subiects to studv. 4.我祖父给我一块手表。(S+V+IO+DO) 解析：B[细节理解题。根据第一段“The biggest My grandpa gave me a watch. change from junior high is the independence-we have 5.他说的话使我很高兴。(S+V+O十OC) more subjects,longer breaks between classes,and the freedom to choose clubs..(与初中最大的变化是独立 What he said made me happy. 性一我们有更多的科目，课间休息时间更长，还有 6.我们的英语老师说话太快了。(S+V+Ad) 选择社团的自由。)”可知，对作者来说，从初中到高中 Our English teacher spoke too quickly. 最大的变化是学校生活中更大的独立性。] 7.我上星期在书店买了一本词典。(S十V+O+Ad) 2.Why did the author choose "Digital Storytelling" as an optional course? I bought a dictionary in the bookstore last week. A.It helps improve physics skills. 8.市中心有一个很大的公园。(There be) B.It prepares for the science fair. There is a large park in the centre of the city. C.It teaches creative video-making. D.It has no homework requirements. 能力提升 解析：C[细节理解题。根据第二段“I chose 1.阅读理解 'Digital Storytelling'as my optional course- it Adjusting to senior high school wasn't easy at teaches us to make short videos,and last week we first,but now I'm starting to love this new chapter of my created a clip about our campus..(我选择了‘数字 life.The biggest change from junior high is the independ- 故事’作为我的选修课 一它教我们制作短视频， 上周我们制作了一个关于我们校园的片段。)”可 ence -we have more subjects,longer breaks between 知，作者选择“数字故事”作为选修课是因为它教授 classes,and the freedom to choose clubs. My daily schedule begins at 7:20 a.m.with 创造性的视频制作。] morning reading.We usually read English passages 3.What does the author do twice a week after school? or Chinese poems aloud,which helps wake up my A.Has physics tutoring. mind for the day.We have nine classes a day,cover- B.Joins Science Club activities. ing subjects like math,physics,and English,plus op- C.Works in the school library. tional courses(选修课).I chose“Digital Storytell- D.Buys snacks with friends. ing"as my optional course-it teaches us to make 解析：B[细节理解题。根据第四段“After short videos,and last week we created a clip about school,I stay for club activities twice a week.I our campus.The teacher there always says,"Creativ- joined the Science Club because I want to prepare ity is more important than perfect skills,"which for the school science fair next month.(放学后，我 makes me less nervous about trying new things. 每周参加两次社团活动。我加入了科学俱乐部，因为 Breaks are my favorite part of the day.Unlike 我想为下个月的学校科学展览做准备。)”可知，作者放 junior high,we have 15 minutes between classes.I 学后每周两次参加科学俱乐部活动。] ·14 WELCOME UNIT 4.How did the author deal with the low physics score? message in the school's morning talks!Start the A.Gave up on the subject. message with something clever and exciting to get B.Asked friends for help. listener's attention.(在学校的晨会上发布一条容 C.Followed the teacher's advice. 易记住的信息！以一些聪明和令人兴奋的内容开 D.Changed to another optional course 始这条信息，以吸引听众的注意力。)”可知，本空应 解析：C[细节理解题。根据第五段“Last week,I 强调通过遵循以下步骤，可以有效地吸引成员加入俱 got a low score on my first physics test.I felt up- 乐部。G选项“By following the following steps,you'll set,but my physics teacher talked to me after have the best chance to build your club.(通过遵循以下 class.She said,'It takes time to adapt- let's 步骤，你将有最好的机会建立你的俱乐部)”能承上启 make a study plan together.'Now I review my 下，符合题意。 physics notes every evening,and it's getting easi- 2.A[由上文“Put an easy-to-remember message in er.(上周，我第一次物理考试得了低分。我感到很 the school's morning talks!Start the message 沮丧，但我的物理老师课后和我谈了谈。她说：‘适 应需要时间—让我们一起制定一个学习计划 with something clever and exciting to get listener's attention.(在学校的晨会上发布一条容 吧。’现在我每天晚上复习物理笔记，这变得越来越 易记住的信息！以一些聪明和令人兴奋的内容开始 容易了。)”可知，作者听从了老师的建议，制定了学 这条信息，以吸引听众的注意力。)”及下文“To0much 习计划，并每天晚上复习物理笔记。] Ⅱ.阅读填句（七选五） information might make students bored and stop listen- ig.（太多的信息可能会让学生感到无聊，停止 How to Advertise School Clubs 听。)”可知，本空应强调信息要简洁。A选项“Keep it Are you starting a new club and need more members?You'll need to advertise in different ways simple..(保持简洁。)”能承上启下，符合题意。] 3.EL由上文“Make bright,colorful flyers(传单) to get people to join. and posters to hang up around the building.You Put an easy-to-remember message in the could try popular styles to really catch everyone's school's morning talks!Start the message with attention.But remember,you have to get permis- something clever and exciting to get listener's atten- tion. Too much information might make sion first so the flyers don't get taken down for not following the rules.(制作色彩鲜艳的传单和 students bored and stop listening.Instead,give them 海报，挂在大楼周围。你可以尝试流行的风格来真 the time and location of the first meeting and invite 正吸引每个人的注意力。但是记住，你必须先得到 everyone to attend Make bright,colorful flyers(传单)and posters 许可，这样传单才不会因为不遵守规则而被拿 to hang up around the building.You could try popu- 下。)”可知，本空应强调传单和海报的发放形式。E lar styles to really catch everyone's attention.But re- 选项“You could also create smaller flyers to pass member,you have to get permission first so the fly out:(你也可以制作更小的传单来分发。)”是对上 ers don't get taken down for not following the rules. 文发放传单和海报的补充，符合题意。] 3 Bookmarks would be a fun option,too! 4.F[由上文“Set up an information desk in a busy Set up an information desk in a busy place.Ask place.Ask the school office if you can set up a ta- the school office if you can set up a table before or ble before or after school near the school's front after school near the school's front door.Put posters door.Put posters and flyers around your area and and flyers around your area and be prepared to an- be prepared to answer questions.(在一个繁忙的 swer questions. Once they are there,im 地方设立一个咨询台。询问学校办公室是否可以 press them with information about your club!Con- 在放学前或放学后在学校前门附近摆一张桌子。 sider high-traffic areas like the cafeteria during lunch 在你所在的区域周围张贴海报和传单，并准备好回 if you want to reach even more people. 答问题。)”及下文“(Once they are there,impress Still one of the best ways to give out them with information about your club!Consider information is to talk about it.Tell all of your high-traffic areas like the cafeteria during lunch if friends about the club and ask them to tell their oth- you want to reach even more people.(一旦他们到 er friends.Talk about all the good things like what 了那里，用关于你俱乐部的信息给他们留下深刻印 you do at meetings,how fun competitions are,etc... 象！如果你想接触更多的人，可以考虑午餐时餐厅 Say all these good things to get people excited and 等人流量大的地方。)”可知，本空应强调如何吸引 interested in joining. 人们到咨询台来。F选项“Offering drinks or small A.Keep it simple. treats is a great way to get people to your table. B.Get help from your teachers. (提供饮料或小点心是吸引人们到你的桌子旁的好 C.Go old-school and use word of mouth. 方法。)”能承上启下，符合题意。] D.Ask your friends to share the posters online. 5.C[由下文“Still one of the best ways to give out E.You could also create smaller flyers to pass out. information is to talk about it.Tell all of your F.Offering drinks or small treats is a great way to friends about the club and ask them to tell their get people to your table other friends.Talk about all the good things like G.By following the following steps,you'll have the what you do at meetings,how fun competitions best chance to build your club. are,etc...Say all these good things to get people 语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了 excited and interested in joining.(尽管如此，传播 通过多种方式宣传学校社团以吸引更多成员加入的 信息的最好方法之一就是谈论它。告诉你所有的 方法，包括利用学校广播、制作传单和海报、设立信息 朋友关于这个俱乐部的事，并让他们告诉他们的其 台以及利用口碑传播等。 他朋友。谈论所有美好的事情，比如你在会议上做 l.G[由上文“Are you starting a new club and need 什么，比赛有多有趣，等等…说出所有这些美好 more members?You ll need to advertise in differ 的事情，让人们兴奋并对加入感兴趣。)”可知，本空 ent ways to get people to join.(你要成立一个新俱 应强调通过口碑来宣传俱乐部。C选项“G0old 乐部，需要更多会员吗？你需要用不同的方式做广告 school and use word of mouth.(用老式的方法，通 来吸引人们加入。)”及下文“Put an easy-to-remember 过口碑来宣传。)”能引起下文，符合题意。门 ·15