Unit 4 Healthy habits（单元听力专项训练）英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦健康习惯主题，构建“语音-词汇-短语-句型”知识链，通过七类梯度听力题型实现从基础辨音到语篇理解的能力提升，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识回顾|语音1组/词汇15个/短语15个/句型4句|系统梳理单元核心语音（oa/ow发音）、健康主题词汇及短语、功能句型|从语音规则到词汇积累，再到短语应用，最终落脚于健康建议句型，形成语言要素递进链| |听力训练|7类（单词辨音5题/图片判断5题/答句选择5题/对话排序5题/句子判断5题/表格填空5空/思维导图补全5空）|覆盖辨音、图文匹配、信息提取、逻辑排序、语篇归纳等听力技能|题型难度递增，从单信息识别到多信息整合，实现听力理解从基础到综合的能力跃迁|

Unit 4 Healthy habits 单元听力专项 知识回顾 重点语音 字母组合 oa、ow 发 /əʊ/ 音， 例：coat 大衣 goat 山羊 snow 雪 slowly 缓慢地 重点词汇 stay 待；保持；继续是 should （提出或征询建议）该，可以 flu 流行性感冒；流感 else 其他的；别的 exercise 锻炼；训练；操练 enough 足够的；充足的；充分的 if 如果；假若；倘若 habit 习惯 show （电视或广播）节目 phone 电话；电话机 then 那么；因此；既然如此 rest 休息；放松 take care of 爱护；照顾 check 查看；查明 less （与不可数名词连用）较少的，更少的 brush （用刷子）刷净，刷亮，刷平顺 tooth 牙；齿（复数 teeth） twice 两次；两遍 hour 小时 free 没有安排活动的；空闲的 重点短语 have a cold 感冒 stay at home 待在家里 eat healthy food 吃健康的食物 exercise every day 每天锻炼 drink enough water 喝足够的水 get enough sleep 获得充足的睡眠 see a doctor 看医生 wash your hands 洗你的手 watch a TV show 看电视节目 play on a phone 玩手机 rest your eyes 让你的眼睛休息 take a walk 散步 go to bed 上床睡觉 check your phone 查看你的手机 eat less candy 少吃糖果 brush your teeth 刷你的牙齿 take care of 爱护；照顾 do sports 做运动 eat three meals a day 一天吃三顿饭 at least 至少 核心句型 How can we all stay healthy? 我们怎样才能保持健康？ We should eat healthy food. 我们应该吃健康的食物。 Can I play on Mum’s phone? 我可以玩玩妈妈的手机吗？ No. You shouldn't play on a phone so often. 不行。你不应总是玩手机。 听力训练 一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词。 ( ) 1. A. low B. slow C. snow ( ) 2. A. else B. less C. rest ( ) 3. A. brush B. wash C. fresh ( ) 4. A. chess B. check C. chicken ( ) 5. A. enough B. free C. phone 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是(T)否(F)一致。 ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. 三、听录音，选出正确的答句。 ( ) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, we should. C. No, we should. ( ) 2. A. He often exercises. B. He is tall. C. He likes apples. ( ) 3. A. I brush my teeth twice a day. B. I should brush my teeth. C. I like my teeth. ( ) 4. A. No, you shouldn’t. B. Yes, you must. C. No, I can’t. ( ) 5. A. She is healthy. B. She usually gets up early. C. She is tired. 四、听对话，用数字 1—5 给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 五、听录音，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 ( ) 1. Mike eats vegetables and fruit every day. ( ) 2. Mike drinks enough water. ( ) 3. Mike goes to bed before 9:30 p.m. ( ) 4. Mike washes his hands before eating. ( ) 5. Mike likes sports very much. 六、听短文，根据所听内容完成表格。 Name Bad habits Should Mike Drink too much water before sleep Drink 1. ____________ water during the day Dad Can't see clearly 2. ____________ his eyes Mum No breakfast or 3. ____________ Eat meals every day Grandpa 4. ____________ at home and watch TV Do some 5. ____________ 七、听短文，补全思维导图。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 参考答案及听力材料 一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词。 C C A B C 【听力材料】1. We put on our coats and play in the snow. 2. You need to rest your eyes every 20 minutes. 3. Brush your teeth for more than 2 minutes. 4. The doctor will check your body carefully. 5. We shouldn’t play on a phone so often. 二、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是(T)否(F)一致。 T F T T T 【听力材料】1. I brush my teeth twice a day. 2. I drink enough water every day. 3. I usually eat healthy food. 4. I like sports, so I exercise every day. 5. I get enough sleep. 三、听录音，选出正确的答句。 B A A A B 【听力材料】1. Should we exercise every day? 2. What does Mike often do? 3. How often do you brush your teeth? 4. Should I watch TV for a long time? 5. What’s Lucy’s healthy habit? 四、听对话，用数字 1—5 给下列图片排序。 4 2 3 5 1 【听力材料】 1. —How can we stay healthy? —You should exercise every day. 2. —How can I get up early? —You should sleep early. 3. —What healthy habits do you have? —I drink enough water. 4. —What is healthy food? —Green vegetables and fresh fruit. 5. —Do you eat breakfast every day? —Yes, of course. 五、听录音，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 F T F T F 【听力材料】 Miss Wang: Mike, what do you usually do to stay healthy? Mike: I eat vegetables every day. Sometimes I eat fruit and drink milk. I think they are good for me. I also drink enough water. Miss Wang: That’s great! What about your sleep? Do you go to bed early? Mike: I go to bed at 11:00 p.m. I like watching TV at night. Miss Wang: That’s too late. You should go to bed before 9:30 p.m. Mike: OK, I’ll try. I also wash my hands before eating. Miss Wang: Good habit! Do you like sports? Mike: No. I don’t like sports. I never run or play ball games. Miss Wang: Exercise is very important. You should exercise for 30 minutes every day. Mike: OK, I will start to run from tomorrow. 六、听短文，根据所听内容完成表格。 1. enough 2. Rest 3. dinner 4. Stay 5. exercise 【听力材料】I am Mike. My family and I have some bad habits. I don't drink enough water during the day. So I am thirsty in the evening. I drink a lot of water before I go to bed. Mum says it's not healthy. I should drink enough water during the day. My dad spends a lot of time on his phone. Sometimes he can't see clearly. He can't read the small words in the book. He should rest his eyes. My mum thinks she is fat. So she sometimes doesn't eat breakfast or dinner. I am worried about her health. She should eat meals every day. My grandpa says he is old. He likes staying at home and watching TV. It is not healthy. He should do some exercise. 七、听短文，补全思维导图。 1. eat healthy food 2. go to bed 3. exercise 4. keep yourself clean 5. wash your hands 【听力材料】Hello, everyone! This is Amy from the school radio station. Today I want to share some tips on how to stay healthy. First, eat healthy food. You should eat vegetables and fruit every day. Don’t eat too much fast food. Second, get enough sleep. Go to bed before 9:30 p.m. A good sleep makes you strong. Third, exercise every day. You can run, jump or play ball games. Finally, keep yourself clean. Wash your hands before eating. Follow these tips, and you will be a healthy kid! This is Amy. Thanks for listening! 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选择你所听到的单词。one。We put on our coats . and play in the snow. We put on our coats and . play in the snow. Too. you need to rest . your eyes every twenty minutes. You need to rest your eyes every . twenty minutes. Three . broad teeth for . more than two minutes. Pressure teeth for more than two minutes. For the . doctor will check . your body carefully. The doctor will check your body carefully. Five, we . shouldn't play . on the phones so often. We shouldn't play on the . phones so often. 2、听录音，判断所听内容与图片是否一致。One, I . brushed my . teeth twice a day. I brush my teeth twice a day. Two, I . drink enough . water every day. I drink enough water every day. Three. I usually . eat healthy food. I usually eat healthy food. Four, I . like sports. so I exercise every day. I like sports, so I exercise every day. Five, I . get enough . sleep. I get enough sleep. 3、听录音，选出正确的答句。One . should we exercise . every day? Should we exercise every day? Two. what does . mike often do? What does mike often do? Three. how often do . you brush your teeth? How often do you brush teeth? Four. should I watch T. V for a long time? Should I watch TV for a long time? Five、what's . Lucy . healthy habit? What's Lucy healthy habit? 4、听对话，用数字1至5给下列图片排序。one. how can we . stay healthy? You should exercise . every day. How can we stay healthy? You . should exercise every day. Two. how can I . get up early? You should sleep early. How can I get . up early? You should sleep early. Three. what healthy . happened? Do you have . I drink enough water? What healthy happens? Do you have I drink enough water? 风，what is healthy food, Green . vegetables and fresh food? What is healthy food, Green . vegetables and fresh fruit? Five, do you eat breakfast . every day? Yes, of course. Do you eat breakfast . every day? Yes, of course. 五听录音判断下列句子正误。Mike, what do you usually do to stay healthy? I eat vegetables every day. Sometimes I eat fruit and drink milk. I think they are good for me. I also drink enough water. That's great. What about your sleep? Do you go to bed early? I go to bed at eleven P, M, I like watching T, V at night. That's too late. You should go to bed before nine thirty. P, M. okay, i'll try. I also wash my hands before eating. Good habit. Do you like . sports? No, I don't like sports. I never run or play ball games. Exercise is very important. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day. okay? I will start to run from tomorrow. Mike, what do you usually do to stay healthy? I eat vegetables every day. Sometimes I eat fruit and drink milk. I think they are good for me. I also drink enough water. That's great. What about your sleep? Do you go to bed early? I go to bed at eleven P, M, I like watching T, V at night. That's too late. You should go to bed before nine thirty. P, M. okay, i'll try. I also wash my hands before eating. Good habit. Do you like . sports? No, I don't like sports. I never run or play . ball games. Exercise is very important. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day. okay? I will start to run from tomorrow. Mike, what do you usually do to stay healthy? I eat vegetables every day. Sometimes I eat fruit, drink milk. I think they are good for me. I also drink enough water. That's great. What about your sleep? Do you go to bed early? I go to bed at eleven P, M, I like watching T, V at night. That's too late. You should go to bed before nine thirty. P, M. okay, i'll try. I also wash my hands before eating. Good habit. Do you like . sports? No, I don't like sports. I never run or play ball games. Exercise is very important. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day. okay? I will start to run from tomorrow. 6、听短文，根据所听内容完成表格。I am mike, my family and I have some bad habits. I don't drink enough water during the day, so I am thirsty in the evening. I drink a lot of water before I go to bed. Mom says it's not healthy. I should drink enough water during the day. My dad spent a lot of time on this phone. Sometimes he can see clearly. He can't read the small words in the book. He should rest size. My mom thinks he is fat, so SHE sometimes doesn't eat breakfast or dinner. I am worried about her health. SHE should eat meals every day. My grandpa says he is old. He likes staying at home and watching T, V. IT is not healthy. He should do some exercise. I am mike. My family and I have some bad habits. I don't drink enough water during the day, so I am thirsty in the evening. I drink a lot of water before I go to bed. Mom says it's not healthy. I should drink enough water during the day. My dad spent a lot of time on this phone. Sometimes he can see clearly. He can't read the small words in the book. He should the rest size. My mom thinks he is fat, so SHE sometimes doesn't eat breakfast or dinner. I am worried about her health. SHE should eat meals every day. My grandpa says he is old. He likes staying at home and watching T, V. IT is not healthy. He should do some exercise. I am mike. My family and I have some bad habits. I don't drink enough water during the day, so I am thirsty in the evening. I drink a lot of water before I go to bed. Mom says it's not healthy. I should drink enough water during the day. My dad spent a lot of time on this phone. Sometimes he can see clearly. He can't read the small words in the book. He should rest size. My mom thinks he is fat, so SHE sometimes doesn't eat breakfast or dinner. I am worried about her health. SHE should eat meals every day. My grandpa says he is old. He's likes staying at home and watching T, V. IT is not healthy. He should do some exercise. 7、听短文，补全思维导图。Hello, everyone, this is amy from the school radio station. Today, I want to share some tips on how to stay healthy. First, eat healthy food. You should eat vegetables, les and fruit every day. Don't eat too much fast food. Second, get enough sleep. Go to bed before nine thirty P. M. A good sleep makes you strong. Third, exercise every day you can run, jump or play ball games. Finally, keep yourself clean. Wash your hands before eating. Follow these tips and you will be a healthy kid. This is amy. Thanks for listening. Hello, everyone, this is amy from the school radio station. Today, I want to share some tips on how to stay healthy. First, eat healthy food. You should eat vegetables and fruit every day. Don't eat too much fast food. Second, get enough sleep. Go to bed before nine thirty. P. M. A good sleep makes you strong. Third, exercise, every day you can run, jump or play ball games. Finally, keep yourself clean, wash your hands before eating. Follow these tips, and you will be a healthy kid. This is amy. Thanks for listening. Hello, everyone, this is amy from the school radio station. Today, I want to share some tips on how to stay healthy. First, eat healthy food. You should eat vegetables and fruit every day. Don't eat too much fast food. Second, get enough sleep. Go to bed before nine thirty. P. M. A good sleep makes you strong. Third, exercise, every day you can run, jump or play ball games. Finally, keep yourself clean, wash your hands before eating. Follow these tips, and you will be a healthy kid. This is amy. Thanks for listening.