Unit 3单元测试卷 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 译林九上Unit 3单元测试卷以Bethany Hamilton、James Dyson等励志人物为情境载体，融合语法知识与核心素养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|连词(while)、时态(现在完成时)、介词(in)|运动训练情境考查语法，如"practising skateboarding"语境中while的运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|比较级(harder)、连词(but)、词汇(meaningless)|通过冲浪运动员故事渗透思维品质，如"strong will"体现坚持精神| |阅读理解|10题/20分|细节理解、主旨大意|两篇人物传记(Bethany、Dyson)融合文化意识，传递体育与创新精神| |书面表达|1题/20分|比较级、最高级、时间连词|介绍Kieran Behan，综合语言输出与文化意识，要求必用"gymnast""rob"等词汇|

译林九上 Unit 3 单元测试卷 （满分 100 分） Ⅰ 选择（50分） Ⅰ 单项选择（每题 1 分，共 10 分） ( )1. ____ he was practising skateboarding, he wrote down all his training problems in a notebook. A. While B. Before C. After D. Since ( )2. The young surfer ____ training every day for six years to realize his Olympic dream. A. practises B. practised C. has practised D. will practise ( )3. The runner won’t take a break ____ he finishes the whole marathon race. A. since B. until C. as soon as D. whenever ( )4. ____ difficulties you meet in your hobby, never lose your confidence. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever ( )5. The famous swimmer was born ____ the summer of 2008. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( )6. It’s useless ____ your dream just because of one failed competition. A. give up B. giving up C. to give up D. gave up ( )7. Don’t let self-doubt stand ____ your way of chasing your life goals. A. on B. in C. at D. for ( )8. The serious knee injury robbed the athlete ____ the chance to take part in the national match. A. of B. from C. off D. out ( )9. The teenage runner is widely recognized ____ a role model for all sports lovers. A. for B. as C. to D. with ( )10. A strong ____ helps teenagers get through stress and all kinds of failures. A. dream B. will C. journey D. audience Ⅱ 完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分；全新冲浪运动员素材） Bethany Hamilton is a world-famous surfer from America. Her road to success is far 1.____ than most young athletes’. She met a terrible accident when she was only thirteen. When she 2.____ surfing alone in the sea one morning, a big shark attacked her and bit off her left arm. After the accident, doctors told her she might never surf again. Many people thought she would give up, 3.____ Bethany had a strong will. She spent months learning to balance on the board with only one arm. She kept practising every early morning 4.____ she could take part in big surfing competitions again. Since she was a little girl, she 5.____ of winning world surfing prizes. Whenever she fell down from the board and felt painful, she told herself not to stop. She knew that if she gave up halfway, all her hard work would become completely 6.____. She refused to 7. ____herself or her family who supported her all the time. Whatever waves and difficulties came her way, she chose to keep moving forward. Her story tells us the true sports spirit includes courage, fairness 8.____ never giving up. As long as we hold a strong will, nothing can 9.____ in our way. Her experience is a great 10.____ for all teenagers. ( )1. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest ( )2. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( )3. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )4. A. since B. until C. as soon as D. whenever ( )5. A. dreams B. dreamed C. has dreamed D. will dream ( )6. A. meaningful B. meaningless C. useful D. useless ( )7. A. disappoint B. disappoints C. disappointed D. disappointing ( )8. A. or B. but C. and D. though ( )9. A. stand B. stands C. stood D. standing ( )10. A. surprise B. trouble C. inspiration D. sadness Ⅲ 阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分；全新人物） Passage A（冲浪少女 Bethany Hamilton） Bethany Hamilton is a famous American surfer. She fell in love with surfing when she was just five years old. At the age of thirteen, she met a terrible accident: a shark bit off her left arm while she was surfing in the sea. The accident was a heavy blow to her dream of being a professional surfer. However, she did not lose heart. After months of painful training, she learned to keep balance on the surfboard with only one arm. She trained day after day before sunrise and after sunset. She held on to her surfing dream for three years. Finally, at 16 years old, she took part in the world surfing competition and won a prize. Her story shows us the great sports spirit: courage, fairness and never giving up. Whatever difficulties we face in study or hobbies, we should learn from Bethany and keep trying bravely. ( )1. What’s Bethany’s sport? A. gymnastics B. surfing C. running D. swimming ( )2. What accident did Bethany meet at thirteen? A. She hurt her leg in training. B. A shark bit off her left arm. C. She lost all her competition prizes. D. She argued with her coach. ( )3. How many years did Bethany train after the accident before joining world competitions? A. 3. B. 10. C. 16. D. 13. ( )4. How old was Bethany when she joined the world surfing competition? A. 13. B. 16. C. 5. D. 18. ( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Introduce Bethany’s experience and her never-give-up spirit. B. Teach us how to surf safely in the sea. C. Talk about different kinds of sea animals. D. Explain how to win sports competitions. Passage B（发明家 James Dyson） James Dyson is a famous British inventor. He loved inventing new things from an early age. When he was around thirty years old, he decided to invent a new kind of vacuum cleaner. At that time, all vacuum cleaners lost their power quickly because of dust bags. For fifteen years, Dyson failed more than five thousand times. Every time his new machine did not work well, he did not give up. He kept testing and changing his machine day by day. While he was working on his invention, he spent all his money and lived a hard life. Since he believed his idea was useful, he kept trying. Finally, he created the world’s first bagless vacuum cleaner. His invention is recognized all over the world and brings great changes to people’s daily life. Whenever we feel tired of our goals and want to stop, we can learn from Dyson. His life tells us: as long as we stick to our dreams, no difficulty can stop us. ( )6. What was James Dyson’s dream? A. To become a famous sports player. B. To invent a new bagless vacuum cleaner. C. To travel around the whole world. D. To write popular music works. ( )7. How many years did Dyson spend on his invention? A. 10. B. 15. C. 30. D. 5. ( )8. What did Dyson do after thousands of failures? A. He gave up inventing and found a new job. B. He kept testing and improving his machine. C. He stopped making new machines forever. D. He became a music teacher in a school. ( )9. The underlined word “recognized” means ____. A. forgotten by everyone B. praised and known widely C. refused by all people D. hidden in a secret place ( )10. What lesson can we learn from James Dyson? A. Give up quickly when you meet big failures. B. A strong will helps people overcome all difficulties. C. It’s easy to invent new useful things. D. Only inventors will meet difficulties in life. Ⅳ 信息还原（七选五，每题 2 分，共 10 分；全新青少年成长励志素材） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子还原到文中，有两项多余。 As middle school students, we all have our own dreams. Some of us want to be sports stars, while others hope to become scientists or artists. 1.____ When we meet difficulties, many of us want to give up easily. Here are some useful ways to keep holding your dream. First, write down your dream clearly on your notebook. 2.____ Every morning when you open your notebook, you will remember what you are fighting for. Second, split your big dream into small daily goals. 3.____ For example, if your dream is to run a long-distance race well, your small goal can be running 1 kilometre every morning. 4.____ Many teenagers feel upset when they fail once or twice. But failure is not the end of your road. Every failure teaches you something new and helps you make progress. Last but not least, keep a strong will all the time. Whatever challenges you meet, never let troubles stand in your way. 5.____ A. Don’t be afraid of failure. B. However, chasing dreams is never an easy thing. C. It will remind you of your life goal all the time. D. Small goals are much easier for you to finish every day. E. As long as you never give up, your dream will come true one day. F. It’s useless to write your dream on your notebook. G. We can never meet any difficulties when we chase dreams. 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ Ⅱ 非选择（50分） Ⅴ 词汇运用（总分 10 分） A 根据首字母提示写单词（每空 1 分，共 5 分） 1.The athlete’s excellent p____ won warm cheers from the whole audience. 2.We all a____ people who stick to their goals through hard times. 3.This young sports star’s story is full of great c____ to fight difficulties. 4.It is our duty to carry forward the spirit of f____ play in matches. 5.The young player’s t____ training helped him get ready for the big game. B 用括号内词适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 5 分） 1.The young player kept ____ (train) even on rainy weekends. 2.It’s our duty ____ (spread) the spirit of never giving up. 3.____ (complete) daily tasks well helps us achieve small goals. 4.After ____ (receive) lots of training, he joined national matches. 5.Many young people draw ____ (strong) from those brave athletes. Ⅵ 句子翻译（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.无论遇到什么挑战，我们都不能轻易放弃。 We mustn’t ____ ____ ____ ____ challenges we face. 2.疾病剥夺了他参加比赛的机会。 The illness ____ him ____ the chance to compete. 3.不要让困难阻挡你追逐梦想的道路。 Don’t let difficulties ____ ____ ____ ____ . 4.他拥有坚强的意志，克服了所有苦难。 With a strong will, he ____ all ____. 5.我们应当秉持积极的人生态度。 We should ____ ____ ____ ____ towards life. Ⅶ 阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分；全新青少年跑步励志短文） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过 8 个单词。 Tom is a Grade Nine student. His biggest dream is to take part in the city’s long-distance running race. But Tom was weak and slow at running when he was young. He could not even finish a 400-metre run without feeling tired. Last year, he decided to change himself and train hard every day. Every morning at six o’clock, he ran around the park near his home for 30 minutes. Whenever it rained heavily, he ran up and down the stairs in his building instead. During the first three months, he fell behind all his classmates in PE running tests many times. Some students laughed at him and told him to give up. However, Tom had a strong will and never stopped training. After eight months of daily practice, Tom became one of the fastest runners in his class. He finally got the chance to join the city running race this autumn. Tom’s story tells us that nothing can stop us as long as we stick to our goals. 1.What’s Tom’s biggest dream? ____________________________________________ 2.How long did Tom run in the park every morning? ____________________________________________ 3.Where did Tom run when it rained heavily? ____________________________________________ 4.How many months did Tom train before becoming a fast runner? ____________________________________________ 5.What can we learn from Tom’s story? ____________________________________________ Ⅷ 书面表达（20 分，不少于 90 词） 写作要求：介绍 Workbook 中的 Kieran Behan；至少 3 处比较级、2 处最高级；使用不少于 5 种时间连词（when/while/since/until/as soon as/whenever）；必用词汇 gymnast, rob, will, whatever。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 译林九上 Unit 3 单元测试卷 参考答案 Ⅰ 选择 Ⅰ 单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B Ⅱ 完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C Ⅲ 阅读理解 Passage A：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A Passage B：6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B Ⅳ 信息还原（七选五） 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E Ⅱ 非选择 Ⅴ 词汇运用 A 首字母填空 1.performance 2.admire 3.courage 4.fair 5.tough B 词形转换 1.training 2.to spread 3.Completing 4.receiving 5.strength Ⅵ 句子翻译 1.give up easily whatever 2.robbed; of 3.stand in your way 4.overcame; suffering 5.hold a positive attitude Ⅶ 阅读表达（答案不超 8 词） 1.To join the city running race. 2.For thirty minutes. 3.Stairs in his building. 4.Eight months. 5.Stick to our goals and never give up. Ⅷ 书面表达参考范文 Kieran is one of the bravest Irish gymnasts we learn from the workbook. His training life is harder than most teenagers’. When he was ten, a serious illness almost robbed him of his Olympic dream. While other kids gave up after bad luck, he chose to keep training. Since he was little, he has wanted to compete in the Olympics. He practised every day until he was 23 and joined London 2012. Whenever I feel tired in my hobbies, I will think of him. Whatever training pains I meet, I will hold a stronger will than before and never let troubles stand in my way. His story teaches us the spirit of never giving up. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $