Unit 4 Our Memory. Section B 同步课时练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版九年级上册Unit4 Section B同步课时练，聚焦“记忆”主题，通过基础巩固-语法应用-语篇综合的三阶分层设计，实现语言能力与学习能力的协同培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如boost, technique）、短语互译（如short-term memory）|通过单词拼写、词形变换直接强化课时重点，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|语法规则（比较级、非谓语动词）、句型转换|以单项选择、句型转换构建语境化练习，提升思维品质中的分析与应用能力| |综合层|语篇理解、交际应用|补全对话模拟真实交流，阅读理解整合记忆方法，培养学习策略与跨文化沟通能力|

人教版九年级上册Unit4 Our Memory. Section B同步课时练 满分：100分 一、根据句意及汉语/首字母提示写单词（每空1.5分，共15分） 1. We can ________ (促进；提升) our memory through enough sleep. 2. This learning ________ (技巧) helps me remember knowledge quickly. 3. You are ________ (可能的) to forget it if you don’t review in time. 4. This method is very ________ (有效的) for memorizing English passages. 5. You can use mind maps to ________ (组织) information well. 6. Don’t w________ out your brain. You need to have a rest after studying. 7. We can d________ new knowledge with our classmates after class. 8. You can create mental i________ to help you remember things. 9. L________-term memory keeps information for many years. 10. T________ start with, we need to know how our memory works. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1.5分，共15分） 1. The more you practice, the ________ (easy) it is to remember new words. 2. It’s necessary ________ (take) notes of key points while reading. 3. You can improve memory by ________ (use) your different senses. 4. He is likely ________ (forget) the information without regular review. 5. ________ (sleep) well helps your brain organize your memories. 6. After all, it is easier ________ (remember) a short summary. 7. We can review knowledge by ________ (discuss) it with partners. 8. Doing sports ________ (boost) people’s memory and energy. 9. Don’t make your brain ________ (tire). Take breaks regularly. 10. I wonder how ________ (turn) short-term memory into long-term memory. 三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分） 英译汉 1. to start with ________________ 2. wear out ________________ 3. short-term memory ________________ 4. long-term memory ________________ 5. make use of senses ________________ 6. organize information ________________ 7. after all ________________ 汉译英 8. 提升记忆力 ________________ 9. 反复复习所学内容 ________________ 10. 记关键点 ________________ 11. 思维导图 ________________ 12. 短期记忆转化为长期记忆 ________________ 13. 通过和他人讨论 ________________ 14. 保持身体健康 ________________ 15. 信息摘要 ________________ 四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. The _____ you review, the __ likely you will remember what you learn. A. much; more B. more; more C. many; much D. most; more ( ) 2. You can improve your memory ________ using different memory techniques. A. by B. with C. for D. to ( ) 3. Don’t study for too long, or you will ________ your brain. A. wear out B. mix up C. put out D. take out ( ) 4. It’s easier ________ a summary than every single word. A. remember B. remembering C. to remember D. remembered ( ) 5. He is likely ________ the meeting if nobody reminds him. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting D. forgotten ( ) 6. Long-term memory can keep information ________ many years. A. in B. for C. at D. with ( ) 7. —How can I memorize better? —Try ________ images in your mind when you learn new things. A. create B. creating C. creates D. to creating ( ) 8. I wonder ________ we can turn short-term memory into long-term memory. A. that B. what C. how D. who ( ) 9. ________, understanding memory is the first step to improve it. A. After all B. To start with C. At last D. At once ( ) 10. Your brain needs good rest ________ it can work well. A. so that B. though C. unless D. even if 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 从A-F选出最佳选项，一项多余。 A. How can we turn it into long-term memory? B.Do you know what are the two kinds of memory? C. Can you tell me some useful memory techniques? D. Should we study non-stop for hours? E. What will happen if we never review? F. Why is sleep important for memory? Tom: Miss Wang, I want to improve my memory. Miss Wang: Great. 1. ________ Tom:Yes, I know short-term memory and long-term memory. 2. ________ Miss Wang: The key is regular review. The more you review, the better. Tom: 3. ________ Miss Wang: No. Don’t wear out your brain. Take breaks every forty minutes. Tom: 4. ________ Miss Wang: Sure. You can take notes, use mind maps and make use of your senses. Tom: 5. ________ Miss Wang: When you sleep, your brain organizes all your memories. 六、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Would you like to boost your memory? To start with, it is important to understand how memory works. There are two main kinds of memory: short-term memory and long-term memory. Short-term memory only keeps things for a short time. Long-term memory stores information for years or all your life. Here are useful ways to move knowledge into long-term memory. First, pay attention and write down key points. It’s easier to remember a summary than all words in a passage. Second, “use it or lose it”. The more you review, the more likely you will remember. But never wear out your brain; remember to take breaks. You can review information by discussing or teaching others. Third, make use of your senses. Use mind maps to organize information and create pictures in your mind. Last, stay healthy. Good sleep helps your brain organize memories. Healthy food and exercise also boost your memory. Try different ways and find what works best for you. ( ) 1. What are the two types of memory? A. Good memory and bad memory B. Short-term and long-term memory C. Human memory and animal memory D. Daily memory and study memory ( ) 2. What does the rule “use it or lose it” mean? A. We must use our brain all day B. We will forget things if we don’t review C. We should throw useless things away D. We can only remember useful information ( ) 3. Why should we take notes of key points? A. It helps us remember summaries more easily B. It makes short-term memory disappear quickly C. It can stop us from taking a rest D. It helps us sleep better at night ( ) 4. Which way is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Take breaks after studying B. Organize information with mind maps C. Memorize everything word by word D. Discuss knowledge with other people ( ) 5. What can we learn from the article? A. Exercise has nothing to do with memory B. Sleep stops our brain from working C. We can try different ways to boost memory D. Short-term memory can last for many years 七、句型转换（每题3分，共15分） 1. The more you read, the more you will learn.（翻译句子）  ________________________________ 2. It is easier to remember a summary.（同义句） ________ a summary ________ easier to remember. 3. You can boost memory by sleeping well.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we boost our memory? 4. He is likely to forget these new words.（改为否定句） He ________ likely ________ forget these new words. 5. We should not wear out our brain.（改为同义句） We should ________ ________ our brain worn out.   参考答案 一、单词拼写 1. boost 2. technique 3. likely 4. effective 5. organize 6. wear 7. discuss 8. images 9. Long 10. To 二、词形变换 1. easier 2. to take 3. using 4. to forget 5. Sleeping 6. to remember 7. discussing 8. boosts 9. tired 10. to turn 三、短语英汉互译 英译汉 1. 首先 2. 使疲劳；耗尽 3. 短期记忆 4. 长期记忆 5. 利用感官 6. 整理/组织信息 7. 毕竟 汉译英 8. boost one’s memory 9. review what you learn again and again 10. take notes of key points 11. mind maps 12. turn short-term memory into long-term memory 13. by discussing with others 14. stay healthy / keep healthy 15. a summary of information 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 五、补全对话 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F 六、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 七、句型转换 1. 你读得越多，学到的就越多。 2. Remembering; is 3. How can 4. isn’t; to 5. avoid getting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $