2026年中考英语语法复习之宾语从句四大核心考点专项练习题

**基本信息** 聚焦宾语从句四大核心考点，通过分层题型系统构建“考点识别-规则应用-错误修正”的解题方法体系，逻辑递进覆盖否定转移、语序、时态、引导词，提升语言理解与表达能力及分析问题的思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |否定转移|单选2+句型转换1+改错1|否定放主句（think等动词）|从特殊结构切入，建立“主句否定+从句肯定”认知| |陈述语序|单选2+句型转换1+改错1|疑问词+陈述句语序|承接结构基础，强化语序转换规则| |时态呼应|单选3+句型转换1+改错1|客观真理用现、主过从过、标志词定时态|深化语法规则，构建时态判断逻辑链| |引导词辨析|单选5+选词填空12+句型转换1|whether配or not/介词后，that接陈述，疑问词表语义|综合应用前序知识，实现引导词精准选择|

宾语从句四大核心考点专项练习题 覆盖：否定转移、陈述语序、时态呼应、引导词辨析（that/if/whether/how/when/where） 满分60分 一、单项选择（每题2分，共24分） 考点1：否定转移 1. I ______ believe he ______ finish the hard work alone. A. don’t; can B. /; can’t C. not; can D. don’t; can’t 2. We ______ this story ______ interesting. A. /;isn’t B. don’t think;is C. don’t think； isn’t D. think; not is 考点2：宾语从句陈述语序 3. Could you tell me ______? A. where is the park B. where the park is C. where was the park D. where the park was 4. Do you know ______ tomorrow? A. when will we meet B. when we will meet C. when do we meet D. when we meet 考点3：宾语从句时态规则 5. My dad told me the earth ______ around the sun. A. move B. moves C. moved D. will move 6. I know he ______ to Beijing last year. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 7. He said he ______ shopping the next day. A. will go B. would go C. go D. goes 考点4：引导词 that / if / whether / how / when / where 8. I wonder ______ you like this gift or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. how 9. Nobody knows ______ we will have the holiday. A. when B. that C. whether D. if 10. She doesn’t know ______ to get to the station. A. where B. how C. that D. whether 11. They are talking about ______ they can take a trip. A. if B. whether C. that D. when 12. I think ______ reading English every day is useful. A. that B. if C. whether D. how 二、选词填空（备选：that, if, whether, how, when, where；每题1分，共12分） 1. Do you know ______ the bookstore is? 2. I believe ______ you can pass the exam. 3. He asked ______ I liked playing football. 4. We haven’t decided ______ to go hiking or not. 5. Could you tell me ______ I can solve this problem? 6. No one knows ______ the sports meeting will start. 7. She told us ______ she had a good time yesterday. 8. They are thinking about ______ they should give up. 9. I wonder ______ you have finished your homework. 10. My mother said ______ she would buy me a new pen. 11. Can you tell me ______ I can find Tom? 12. He doesn’t know ______ to choose the red bag or the blue one. 三、句型转换（每题3分，共12分） 1. He can swim. I think.（改为否定转移） I ______ ______ he ______ swim. 2. Where does Lily study? Do you know?（合并宾语从句） Do you know ______ ______ ______? 3. Will they visit the museum? Can you tell me?（合并） Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ the museum? 4. Light travels faster than sound. The teacher told us.（合并） The teacher told us ______ light ______ faster than sound. 四、改错（划出错误，写出正确形式，每题3分，共12分） 1. I think he isn’t right. 2. Could you tell me where is the hospital? 3. He said he will come back soon. 4. I don’t know if he will join us or not. 参考答案+详细解析 一、单项选择 1.A 否定转移：主语I，think，否定放主句 2.B 否定转移结构 3.B 宾语从句陈述语序 4.B 陈述语序+一般将来时tomorrow 5.B 客观真理永远一般现在时 6.C 主句一般现在，last year从句过去式 7.B 主句过去时，will变would（过去将来） 8.B whether…or not固定搭配 9.A 询问“什么时候”用when 10.B 询问方式“如何”用how 11.B 介词后只用whether 12.A 陈述句宾语从句用that 二、选词填空 1.where 2.that 3.if/whether 4.whether 5.how 6.when 7.that 8.whether 9.if/whether 10.that 11.where/how 12.whether 三、句型转换 1.don’t think; can 2.where Lily studies 3.if/whether they will visit 4.that; travels 四、改错 1.错误：he isn’t → 改正：I don’t think he is（否定前移） 2.错误：is the hospital → 改正：the hospital is（陈述语序） 3.错误：will → 改正：would（主句过去时，时态倒退） 4.错误：if → 改正：whether（有or not只能用whether） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $