专题01 宾语从句60题（2025年中考真题+2026年中考模拟）-2026年中考英语语法题型专练（全国通用）

**基本信息** 聚焦宾语从句核心考点，通过60道中考真题与模拟题构建从基础到综合的递进训练，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |真题|10题|对话情境选择题，考查连接词（how/where等）、语序规范|从连接词辨析到陈述语序应用，构建"疑问词选择-语序调整"基础逻辑| |模拟|50题|涵盖时态呼应（如if条件句）、复杂语境（AI/环保等主题）|拓展至时态匹配与语境理解，形成"基础规则-综合应用"完整训练链|

专题01 宾语从句60题 （2025年中考真题+2026年中考模拟） 【2025年中考真题】 1．（2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题）—Excuse me. Can you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take bus No. 22. The bus station is over there. A．where should I get off the bus B．where can I find bus No. 22 C．how I can get to the Yinjianghu Park D．how can I get to the Yinjianghu Park 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达银江湖公园吗？——当然可以。你可以乘坐22路公交车，公交站在那里。 句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、B、D；且根据答句“You can take bus No. 22. The bus station is over there.”可知，前句询问怎样到达银江湖公园，用how引导宾语从句。 2．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）—I wonder ________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道先有鸡还是先有蛋。——鸡蛋。来自瑞士的科学家这么认为。 考查which引导的宾语从句。根据答语“The egg”可知，问句是在询问“先有鸡还是先有蛋”这一选择性问题，而答语直接对应选项B的内容，科学家认为先有蛋。故选B。 3．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sarah，你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？ ——步行大约十分钟的路程。 考查宾语从句。how far it is from your home to school从你家到学校多远；how long it takes you to walk to school从你家到学校花费多长时间；how you get to school from your home你如何从家到学校。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，询问的是距离，应用how far引导宾语从句。故选A。 4．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗？——它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 5．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我初中毕业后你最想念谁吗？——吴老师。她在英语课上总是对我很有耐心。 考查宾语从句。根据“Miss Wu”可知此处询问人，用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 6．（2025·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —This Sunday morning. A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您能告诉我我们什么时候会在社区开展志愿服务活动吗？——这个星期天的早上。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“This Sunday morning.”可知，对时间提问，故选A。 7．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望爷爷奶奶吗？——他们见到我们会很高兴的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据回答“They will be happy to see us.”可知，以前之所以每周都去看望爷爷奶奶，是因为他们见到我们会很高兴。因此，此处应是询问“原因”，故选B。 9．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书吗？——当然，滨江路有一个现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到不同种类的书。 考查宾语从句。how far the library is图书馆有多远；what I can learn from books我可以从书中学到什么；if there is a mall near here附近是否有商场；where I can find a quiet place to read哪里我能找到一个安静的地方读书。根据答语“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.”可知，对应选项D“寻找一个安静读书的地方”的需求。故选D。 10．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 【2026年中考模拟真题】 11．（2026·甘肃天水·一模）—Do you know ________? —To remember Qu Yuan. A．why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival B．why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival C．when people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival D．where do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道人们为什么庆祝端午节吗？——为了纪念屈原。 why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival人们为什么庆祝端午节（疑问句语序）；why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival人们为什么庆祝端午节（陈述句语序）；when people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival人们何时庆祝端午节（陈述句语序）；where do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival人们在哪里庆祝端午节（疑问句语序）。根据答句“To remember Qu Yuan”可知，问句询问的是“为什么”庆祝端午节，且宾语从句应用陈述句语序，应填why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival。 12．（2026·江苏扬州·一模）—The AI helper MedRAX can read X-ray pictures very well! But I wonder _________. —It learned from millions of pictures of sick people. A．when we can use it B．who developed it C．why is it so smart D．how it was trained 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——AI助手 MedRAX读X光片非常棒！但我想知道它是如何被训练的。——它是从数百万张病人的图片中学习到的。 when we can use it我们什么时候可以使用它；who developed it谁开发了它；why is it so smart为什么它如此聪明；how it was trained它是如何被训练的。宾语从句需用陈述语序，C项是疑问语序，排除；根据答语“It learned from millions of pictures of sick people.”可知，回答的是学习或训练的方式。应填how it was trained。 13．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）— Could you tell me ________? — Flower cakes and rice noodles are my favourites. A．where we can enjoy local food B．which restaurant should we go C．what is special about Yunnan food D．what local food is recommended 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我推荐什么当地食物吗？——鲜花饼和米线是我的最爱。 where we can enjoy local food我们可以在哪里享受当地食物；which restaurant should we go我们应该去哪家餐馆（语序错误）；what is special about Yunnan food云南食物有什么特别之处；what local food is recommended推荐什么当地食物。答句“鲜花饼和米线”是具体的食物名称，因此问句应询问“推荐什么当地食物”，且宾语从句用陈述语序，应填what local food is recommended。 14．（2026·吉林长春·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Of course. We can try to produce less waste, and reuse or recycle things. A．how can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．why can we live a green life D．why we can live a green life 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样过绿色生活吗？——当然。我们可以尝试减少浪费，并重复使用或回收物品。 how can we live a green life我们如何才能过上绿色环保的生活；how we can live a green life我们如何才能过上绿色环保的生活；why can we live a green life我们为什么能过上绿色环保的生活；why we can live a green life我们为什么能过上绿色环保的生活。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除A和C；根据答语“We can try to produce less waste...”可知，问句询问的是方式，需用引导词how。 15．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）— Sounds great. What about meeting at 9 a.m. in the Student Center? — That’s a good idea! I wonder ________. A．how long the discussion will last B．how long will the discussion last C．how we can get to the Student Center D．how can we get the Student Center 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——听起来不错。上午9点在学生中心见面怎么样？——好主意！我想知道讨论将持续多久。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语。结合语境，双方已商定见面地点，关心讨论持续的时间比关心如何去学生中心更符合逻辑。 16．（2026·江苏连云港·一模）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is true knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice important D．when we should start practising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谚语“实践出真知”告诉我们如何获得知识。 what is true knowledge真正的知识是什么(特殊疑问句)；how we can get knowledge我们如何获得知识(宾语从句)；why is practice important为什么实践很重要(特殊疑问句)；when we should start practising我们什么时候应该开始实践(宾语从句)。宾语从句需用陈述语序，根据谚语含义，强调的是获取知识的途径，而非开始实践的时间，B项语序正确且符合句意。 17．（2026·甘肃平凉·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s on Center Street. A．who is the winner B．where the nearest bank is C．why you went there by bike D．when the concert will start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——当然。它在中心街。 根据答语“It’s on Center Street.”可知询问的是地点，引导词应该用where，且宾语从句需用陈述语序，B选项符合语序和句意。 18．（2026·甘肃定西·一模）— Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________. — Let’s make it at half past six. A．where will we have a picnic B．what we will do and see C．how will we climb up the mountain D．when we will meet at the school gate 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你期待明天的野餐吗？我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。——我们定在六点半吧。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除 A、C 选项；根据答语“Let’s make it at half past six.”可知此处询问的是时间，应用when引导，应填when we will meet at the school gate。 19．（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —In five minutes. A．how long the film has been on B．how soon the film will begin C．how often has the film begun 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我电影多久以后开始吗？——五分钟后。 根据“In five minutes”可知，问句是对将来的时间进行提问，应用how soon，应填how soon the film will begin。 20．（2026·甘肃白银·一模）—Do you know ________? —I’m not sure. Let’s ask Miss Li for help. A．which subject should we choose B．what we can do with the rest of material C．that Bob went to the library just now D．which museum does Kevin like best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们能用剩余的材料做什么吗？——我不确定。让我们向李老师寻求帮助吧。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”。A项should we choose 和D项does Kevin like 均为疑问语序，排除；结合答语“向李老师寻求帮助”可知，此处是在询问处理材料的方法，C项陈述事实不符合语境，B项语序正确且符合句意。 21．（2026·福建三明·一模）—Do you know ________ Quanzhou Oulebao Ocean Park? —Next Saturday. A．when we will visit B．why we will visit C．how we will visit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候去参观泉州欧乐堡海洋公园吗？——下周六。 根据答语“Next Saturday.”可知，此处询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句；宾语从句需用陈述句语序。B项why询问原因，C项how询问方式，均不符合语境。 22．（2026·安徽蚌埠·一模）—Do you know ________ our city has built so many parks? —Yeah. To improve the quality of people’s lives. A．when B．why C．how D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道我们城市为什么建了这么多公园吗？——是的。为了提高人们的生活质量。 when什么时候；why为什么；how如何、怎样；where在哪里。根据答语“To improve the quality of people’s lives.”可知，回答的是建造公园的目的，因此问句应询问原因，应填why。 23．（2026·甘肃天水·模拟预测）Do you know ________ over there? A．what happen B．what was happened C．what is happening D．what did happen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你知道那边正在发生什么事吗？ happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除B选项；本句是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除D选项；A选项what作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故排除；C选项为陈述句语序，且时态是现在进行时，符合“询问那边正在发生什么”的语境。 24．（2026·安徽阜阳·一模）—Whose wallet is it? Do you know __________ you can find the owner? —I have no idea. Maybe I’ ll ask a policeman for help. A．what B．how C．when D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钱包？你知道如何找到失主吗？——我不知道。也许我会找警察帮忙。 what什么；when何时；why为什么；均不符合“寻找失主的方式”这一语境；how（如何、怎样）用于询问方式方法，契合答句中“找警察帮忙”的解决办法。 25．（2026·福建泉州·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Everyone in our class. We all have a role in it. A．who will be in the textbook drama B．what we will do for the textbook drama C．when the textbook drama will be shown 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我谁将参加课本剧吗？——我们班里的每个人。我们在里面都有一个角色。 根据答语“Everyone in our class.”可知，问句询问的是人物，应用who引导宾语从句。 26．（2026·安徽滁州·一模）— Could you tell me ______ you get the information you want, Fu Xing? — By using DeepSeek. It is becoming more and more convenient. A．where B．why C．when D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——傅兴，你能告诉我你是如何获取你想要的信息的吗？——通过使用DeepSeek。它变得越来越方便了。 where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据答语“By using DeepSeek.”可知，回答的是获取信息的方式方法，故应用how引导宾语从句。 27．（2026·甘肃临夏·一模）—Do you know ________? —He is a doctor. He works in the People’s Hospital and saves many lives every day. A．what his father does B．where his father works C．how his father helps people D．when his father goes to work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道他父亲是做什么工作的吗？——他是一名医生。他在人民医院工作，每天拯救许多生命。 根据答语“He is a doctor.”可知，问句询问的是职业。what引导的从句用于询问职业。 28．（2026·福建三明·一模）—What a useful dictionary it is! I want to know ________. —From a bookstore in the old town in Beijing. A．where you bought it B．why you bought it C．when you bought it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么有用的一本字典啊！我想知道你是在哪里买的它。——从北京老城的一家书店。 考查宾语从句引导词。where you bought it 询问地点；why you bought it 询问原因；when you bought it 询问时间。根据答语“From a bookstore in the old town in Beijing”可知，答语表示地点，所以空白处应填入询问地点的引导词where。 29．（2026·天津河北·一模）—Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s France’s TGV. Its highest speed is 574.8 km/h. A．what the fastest high-speed train in the world is B．what was the fastest high-speed train in the world C．when can we buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet D．when we could buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道世界上最快的高速列车是什么吗？——知道，是法国的TGV。它的最高速度是574.8公里每小时。 宾语从句需用陈述语序（引导词 + 主语 + 谓语），B、C项为疑问语序，排除；根据答语“it’s France’s TGV”可知，询问的是事物而非时间，排除D项，应选A。 30．（2026·安徽合肥·一模）—Chen Jie, do you know ________ the Shenzhou XX space team landed on Earth? —They landed on November 14, 2025. A．what B．why C．when D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——陈杰，你知道神舟XX号航天队什么时候着陆地球的吗？——他们于2025年11月14日着陆。 what什么，用于询问“事物”；why为什么，用于询问“原因”；when什么时候，用于询问“时间”；if是否，引导一般疑问句的宾语从句。根据答语“They landed on November 14, 2025.”可知，对方回答的是具体时间，问句询问的是时间。应填when。 31．（2026·天津北辰·一模）—Could you tell me _________? —Watching English films is a great way to improve your English. A．how I can improve my English B．how can I improve my English C．where I can improve my English D．where can I improve my English 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗？——看英语电影是提高英语的一个好方法。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除B、D两项的疑问语序。根据答语可知，询问的是提高英语的方法，应用how引导，排除C项where。 32．（2025·四川广元·一模）—I just went back from Chengdu. Can you guess ________? —I suppose you visited the museum with your family. A．how did I get there B．when I get there C．how I got there D．what I did there 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我刚从成都回来。你能猜猜我在那里做了什么吗？——我猜你和家人一起参观了博物馆。 根据“Can you guess ...”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序，排除A；结合答语“you visited the museum with your family”可知，此处是让对方猜测具体活动内容，用what引导宾语从句，应填what I did there。 33．（2026·安徽安庆·一模）— Could you tell me ________ we can improve our spoken English quickly? — Practicing every day is the best way. A．how B．where C．why D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎样才能快速提高我们的英语口语吗？——每天练习是最好的方法。 how怎样；where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答语“Practicing every day is the best way.”可知，回答的是提高口语的方法，所以此处应用how引导。 34．（2026·甘肃陇南·一模）—Jack, do you know ________? —Edison. He invented many things throughout his life. A．when the electric light was invented B．who invented the electric light C．where the electric light was invented D．how the electric light was invented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你知道谁发明了电灯吗？——爱迪生。他一生发明了许多东西。 根据答语“Edison”是人名，可知问句询问的是人物。A 项询问时间，B 项询问人物，C 项询问地点，D 项询问方式。 35．（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）——Mom, have you seen my toy bear? ——I don’t know ________ I have left it. A．where B．how C．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你看到我的玩具熊了吗？——我不知道我把它遗落在哪里了。 where哪里；how如何、怎样；when什么时候。孩子找玩具熊，询问的是物品的“地点”，where引导宾语从句表地点，符合语境。 36．（2026·安徽六安·一模）—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A．if B．how C．why D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么人工智能正被用于创作音乐吗？——我不确定。也许是因为比付钱给音乐家更便宜。 if是否；how如何/怎样；why为什么；when什么时候。根据答句“Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.”可知，这是在解释原因，问句询问“为什么”，应填why。 37．（2026·安徽马鞍山·一模）— AI is very popular these days. I wonder ________.   — I’m afraid not. It helps, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly or not C．how we can control its development D．if it’ll make all the people lose their jobs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如今AI 很流行。我想知道它是否会让所有人失业。——恐怕不会。它有帮助，但永远无法取代我们的新想法和感情。 what will happen in the future未来将会发生什么；whether we can use it properly or not我们能否正确地使用它；how we can control its development我们如何才能控制它的发展；if it’ll make all the people lose their jobs它是否会让所有人失业。根据答语可知，宾语从句应由一般疑问句演变而来，引导词需用if或whether；再结合答语中take the place of可知，对话讨论的是AI能否取代人类工作，而非使用方式。应选if it’ll make all the people lose their jobs。 38．（2026·云南楚雄·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. By practicing many hours after school. A．why you run so fast B．how you run so fast C．why do you run so fast D．how do you run so fast 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是怎么跑得这么快的吗？——可以。通过放学后练习很多小时。 此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除C、D语序错误的选项。根据答句“By practicing…”（通过练习）可知，问句询问的是方式，应用how。 39．（2026·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A．where the library is B．what the library rules are C．if there’s a library near here 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我图书馆的规则是什么吗？——当然。有这么多规则要遵守的。例如，我们不能在那里吵闹或吃东西。 where the library is表示“图书馆在哪里”；what the library rules are表示“图书馆的规则是什么”；if there’s a library near here表示“这附近是否有图书馆”。根据回答“There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there.”可知，对方列举了需要遵守的规则，因此问的是图书馆的规则，应填what the library rules are。 40．（2026·福建泉州·一模）—Do you know ________ the pocket parks in Anxi? —Yes, I do. To benefit the local people. A．why the government built B．where the government built C．when the government built 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道政府为什么在安溪建造口袋公园吗？——是的，为了造福当地人民。 答句“To benefit the local people”是不定式作目的状语，因此问句应询问“建造口袋公园的原因”。 宾语从句需用表原因的引导词，故用why。 41．（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —In five minutes. A．how soon will the meeting begin B．how soon the meeting will begin C．how long the meeting has been on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我会议多久以后开始吗？——五分钟后。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语，排除A项；且根据答语“In five minutes”可知，此处询问多久以后，应用 how soon 引导，应填how soon the meeting will begin。 42．（2026·天津红桥·模拟预测）—Would you please tell me ________? —He wrote thirty-eight plays. A．how many plays Shakespeare wrote B．when Shakespeare was born C．how many plays did Shakespeare write D．when was Shakespeare born 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请你告诉我莎士比亚写了多少部戏剧好吗？——他写了三十八部戏剧。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”。根据答语“He wrote thirty-eight plays.”可知，问句询问的是戏剧的数量，应填how many plays Shakespeare wrote。 43．（2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）—I don’t want to miss the school concert. Could you tell me again ________? —At 3:00 p. m. this Friday. I will go there with you. A．when it begins B．when does it begin C．where it begins D．where does it begin 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不想错过学校音乐会。你能再告诉我它什么时候开始吗？——本周五下午 3 点。我会和你一起去。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，答语“At 3:00 p. m. this Friday”询问的是时间，应用when引导，应填when it begins。 44．（25-26九年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Dear friend, could you tell me ________? —In 20 minutes. A．how soon will the meeting start B．how soon the meeting will start C．when will the meeting start D．when the meeting will start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友，你能告诉我会议多久以后开始吗？——20分钟后。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除A和C两项疑问语序；根据答语“In 20 minutes”可知是对将来的一段时间提问，应用how soon，而when通常对具体时刻提问。 45．（2026·甘肃白银·一模）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. We need some water and boxes. A．who we get the spirit from B．when we go for the meeting C．how we can go to the nearest library D．what we need for the chemistry experiment 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你知道进行这次化学实验我们需要些什么吗？——当然。我们需要一些水和盒子。 who we get the spirit from我们从谁那里获得这种精神；when we go for the meeting我们什么时候去开会；how we can go to the nearest library我们如何到达最近的图书馆；what we need for the chemistry experiment我们化学实验需要什么。根据答句内容“We need some water and boxes.”可知，回答的是所需物品，问题询问需要什么，D选项符合语境。 46．（25-26九年级下·福建厦门·月考）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can go to the new post office on Center Street. A．what I can buy at the post office B．how I can get to the nearest post office C．where I can buy some stamps 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我在哪里可以买些邮票吗？——当然。你可以去中心街的新邮局。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，三个选项语序均正确。根据答语“You can go to the new post office on Center Street.”可知，回答的是地点，应用where引导的从句询问在哪里可以做某事。A项询问物品，B项询问方式，均不符合语境。故选C。 47．（25-26九年级下·云南曲靖·月考）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the Subway Line 2 to the Olympic Sports Center. A．how can I get to the stadium B．how I can get to the stadium C．where can I get to the stadium D．where I get to the stadium 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去体育场吗？——-当然。你可以乘坐地铁2号线去奥林匹克体育中心。 根据“Could you tell me”可知，本句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语”的结构，而不是疑问句语序。结合“You can take the Subway Line 2 to the Olympic Sports Center.”可知，问句询问的是到达体育场的方式，引导词用“how”。B选项“how I can get to the stadium”使用了正确的陈述句语序，且引导词“how”与回答内容相符，故选B。 48．（25-26九年级下·福建泉州·月考）—I wonder ________. —We turn off lights for an hour. A．how you celebrate Earth Day B．when you celebrate Earth Day C．where you celebrate Earth Day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你们是如何庆祝地球日的。——我们关灯一小时。 how如何（表方式）；when什么时候（表时间）；where在哪里（表地点）。根据答句“We turn off lights for an hour.”描述的是庆祝的具体“方式”或“方法”，而非具体的时间或地点，可知问句是在询问“如何庆祝”。因此，此处需选用how引导宾语从句。 49．（25-26九年级下·江苏徐州·月考）—My relatives will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我毕业之后亲戚会给我一个红包！——我想知道你是否会把它交给你的父母。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，A项为疑问语序，错误；根据上文“will give”可知动作尚未发生，B项过去时 bought 时态不符；wonder后接从句表示疑问，通常不用that引导，D项不当；C项语序正确，时态一致，if 表示“是否”，符合语境。故选C。 50．（25-26九年级下·海南海口·月考）— Do you know ________ the new national park? — Yes, to protect wildlife and serve the local people. A．when China set up B．why China set up C．how China set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道中国为什么建立新的国家公园吗？——知道，为了保护野生动物和为当地人民服务。 根据答语“to protect wildlife and serve the local people”可知，此处询问的是建立国家公园的原因，应用why引导。when询问时间，how询问方式，均不符合语境。 51．（25-26九年级下·湖北武汉·月考）The old saying “Nothing can be achieved without rules or standards.” tells us ______ . A．what are the rules in our daily life B．how important it is to follow the rules C．where can we make our own standards D．why we should work hard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这句老话“没有规矩，不成方圆”告诉我们遵守规则是多么重要。 what are the rules in our daily life在我们日常生活中规则是什么(特殊疑问句)；how important it is to follow the rules遵守规则多么重要(宾语从句语序)；where can we make our own standards我们可以在哪里制定自己的标准(特殊疑问句)；why we should work hard我们为什么要努力工作。宾语从句应用陈述语序，根据谚语含义可知强调的是规则的重要性，选项B既是宾语从句语序，也强调规则的重要性，符合此句的语境。 52．（25-26九年级下·江西九江·月考）—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —At our uncle’s home. A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中秋节就要到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝它。——在我们叔叔家。 where we will celebrate it我们将在哪里庆祝它；when we will celebrate it我们将在什么时候庆祝它；where will we celebrate it我们将在哪里庆祝它，疑问句语序；when will we celebrate it我们将在什么时候庆祝它，疑问句语序。根据答句“At our uncle’s home.”可知，问句询问的是庆祝中秋节的地点，所以应填where引导的句子，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序，应填where we will celebrate it。 53．（25-26九年级下·甘肃天水·月考）—I don’t know if he ________. —He will come if it ________. A．comes; won’t rain B．will come; doesn’t rain C．comes; doesn’t rain D．will come; won’t rain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道他是否会来。——如果不下雨，他就会来。 comes来(一般现在时的第三人称单数)；won’t rain不会下雨(一般将来时)；will come将会来(一般将来时)；doesn’t rain不会下雨(一般现在时的第三人称单数)。这里“if”引导的是宾语从句，意思是“是否”。因为“我不知道他是否会来”，“来”这个动作还未发生，所以要用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，故这里应填“will come”。这里“if”引导的是条件状语从句，意思是“如果”。在条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（“He will come”是一般将来时），从句要用一般现在时。“it”是第三人称单数，rain的否定形式是“doesn't rain”，所以这里应填“doesn't rain”。 54．（25-26九年级下·甘肃天水·月考）The teacher told him that ________. A．the earth moves round the moon B．the earth moved round the moon C．the moon moves round the earth D．the moon moved round the earth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师告诉他月亮绕着地球转。 the earth moves round the moon地球绕着月亮转；the earth moved round the moon地球过去绕着月亮转；the moon moves round the earth月亮绕着地球转；the moon moved round the earth月亮过去绕着地球转。根据常识可知，月亮绕着地球转是一个客观事实，客观事实的句子在宾语从句中用一般现在时，且主语“the moon”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，所以应填the moon moves round the earth。 55．（25-26九年级下·上海·月考）Do you know where ________ tickets for John Owen-Jones’s Unmasked tour in China? A．we can buy B．can we buy C．we could buy D．could we buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你知道我们在哪里能买到约翰·欧文-琼斯在中国举办的《面具》巡回演唱会的门票吗？   we can buy我们能买；can we buy（语序错误）；we could buy我们可以买（过去式）；could we buy（语序错误）。此句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序（主语在前、谓语在后），排除B、D；主句“Do you know”是一般现在时，从句描述现在的能力，用一般现在时“can”，不用过去式“could”，排除C。“we can buy”符合语法及语境。应填“we can buy”。 56．（25-26九年级下·福建福州·月考）— The movie will start soon, but I can’t find Judy. Do you know ________? — I saw her in the washroom just now. A．when she will come back B．where she has gone C．how she feels 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——电影很快就要开始了，但是我找不到朱迪。你知道她去了哪里吗？——我刚才在洗手间看见她了。 根据下文答语“in the washroom”可知回答的是地点，因此宾语从句引导词应用where。 57．（25-26九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—Could you tell me________? —It’s next to the People’s Bank of China. A．where is the Star Square B．where the Star Square is C．where was the Star Square D．where the Star Square was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我星光广场在哪里吗？——它在中国人民银行旁边。 宾语从句用陈述语序，排除疑问语序的where is the Star Square 和where was the Star Square；答句用一般现在时，问句中的从句也用一般现在时，where the Star Square is符合语境。 58．（25-26九年级下·湖北武汉·月考）—Mom, what does “Honesty is the best policy” mean? —It tells us ________. A．why we should be honest B．when do we tell the truth C．how honest we should be D．what does honesty mean 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，“诚实为上策”是什么意思？——它告诉我们为什么我们应该诚实。 why we should be honest我们为什么要诚实；when do we tell the truth我们何时说出真相；how honest we should be我们应当保持多大程度的真诚；what does honesty mean诚实意味着什么。此句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B和D。“Honesty is the best policy”强调的是诚实的原因和重要性，而不是程度（how），因此A项“why we should be honest”最符合。 59．（25-26九年级下·北京西城·月考）—Do you know ________? —In 2024, I guess. A．when did Ann go to Australia B．when does Ann go to Australia C．when Ann went to Australia D．when Ann goes to Australia 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道安什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？——我想是在2024年。 when did Ann go to Australia安什么时候去的澳大利亚（疑问语序）；when does Ann go to Australia安什么时候去澳大利亚（疑问语序）；when Ann went to Australia安什么时候去的澳大利亚（陈述语序，过去式）；when Ann goes to Australia安什么时候去澳大利亚（陈述语序，一般现在时）。根据句式结构，know后接宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A、B两项。根据答句“In 2024”可知，动作发生在过去，谓语动词应用过去式went。 60．（25-26九年级下·安徽宿州·月考）—Do you know ______ the story “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains” spreads widely among people? —Maybe because it shows people’s strong will. A．when B．where C．how D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么“愚公移山”这个故事在人们中广泛传播吗？——也许是因为它展示了人们坚强的意志。 when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据答句“Maybe because it shows people’s strong will.”可知，答句是在回答原因，所以问句是在询问原因，应填why。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 宾语从句60题 （2025年中考真题+2026年中考模拟） 【2025年中考真题】 1．（2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题）—Excuse me. Can you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take bus No. 22. The bus station is over there. A．where should I get off the bus B．where can I find bus No. 22 C．how I can get to the Yinjianghu Park D．how can I get to the Yinjianghu Park 2．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）—I wonder ________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 3．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 4．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 5．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 6．（2025·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —This Sunday morning. A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 7．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 9．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 10．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【2026年中考模拟真题】 11．（2026·甘肃天水·一模）—Do you know ________? —To remember Qu Yuan. A．why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival B．why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival C．when people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival D．where do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival 12．（2026·江苏扬州·一模）—The AI helper MedRAX can read X-ray pictures very well! But I wonder _________. —It learned from millions of pictures of sick people. A．when we can use it B．who developed it C．why is it so smart D．how it was trained 13．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）— Could you tell me ________? — Flower cakes and rice noodles are my favourites. A．where we can enjoy local food B．which restaurant should we go C．what is special about Yunnan food D．what local food is recommended 14．（2026·吉林长春·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Of course. We can try to produce less waste, and reuse or recycle things. A．how can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．why can we live a green life D．why we can live a green life 15．（2026·江苏无锡·一模）— Sounds great. What about meeting at 9 a.m. in the Student Center? — That’s a good idea! I wonder ________. A．how long the discussion will last B．how long will the discussion last C．how we can get to the Student Center D．how can we get the Student Center 16．（2026·江苏连云港·一模）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is true knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice important D．when we should start practising 17．（2026·甘肃平凉·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s on Center Street. A．who is the winner B．where the nearest bank is C．why you went there by bike D．when the concert will start 18．（2026·甘肃定西·一模）— Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________. — Let’s make it at half past six. A．where will we have a picnic B．what we will do and see C．how will we climb up the mountain D．when we will meet at the school gate 19．（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —In five minutes. A．how long the film has been on B．how soon the film will begin C．how often has the film begun 20．（2026·甘肃白银·一模）—Do you know ________? —I’m not sure. Let’s ask Miss Li for help. A．which subject should we choose B．what we can do with the rest of material C．that Bob went to the library just now D．which museum does Kevin like best 21．（2026·福建三明·一模）—Do you know ________ Quanzhou Oulebao Ocean Park? —Next Saturday. A．when we will visit B．why we will visit C．how we will visit 22．（2026·安徽蚌埠·一模）—Do you know ________ our city has built so many parks? —Yeah. To improve the quality of people’s lives. A．when B．why C．how D．where 23．（2026·甘肃天水·模拟预测）Do you know ________ over there? A．what happen B．what was happened C．what is happening D．what did happen 24．（2026·安徽阜阳·一模）—Whose wallet is it? Do you know __________ you can find the owner? —I have no idea. Maybe I’ ll ask a policeman for help. A．what B．how C．when D．why 25．（2026·福建泉州·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —Everyone in our class. We all have a role in it. A．who will be in the textbook drama B．what we will do for the textbook drama C．when the textbook drama will be shown 26．（2026·安徽滁州·一模）— Could you tell me ______ you get the information you want, Fu Xing? — By using DeepSeek. It is becoming more and more convenient. A．where B．why C．when D．how 27．（2026·甘肃临夏·一模）—Do you know ________? —He is a doctor. He works in the People’s Hospital and saves many lives every day. A．what his father does B．where his father works C．how his father helps people D．when his father goes to work 28．（2026·福建三明·一模）—What a useful dictionary it is! I want to know ________. —From a bookstore in the old town in Beijing. A．where you bought it B．why you bought it C．when you bought it 29．（2026·天津河北·一模）—Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s France’s TGV. Its highest speed is 574.8 km/h. A．what the fastest high-speed train in the world is B．what was the fastest high-speed train in the world C．when can we buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet D．when we could buy high-speed train tickets on the Internet 30．（2026·安徽合肥·一模）—Chen Jie, do you know ________ the Shenzhou XX space team landed on Earth? —They landed on November 14, 2025. A．what B．why C．when D．if 31．（2026·天津北辰·一模）—Could you tell me _________? —Watching English films is a great way to improve your English. A．how I can improve my English B．how can I improve my English C．where I can improve my English D．where can I improve my English 32．（2025·四川广元·一模）—I just went back from Chengdu. Can you guess ________? —I suppose you visited the museum with your family. A．how did I get there B．when I get there C．how I got there D．what I did there 33．（2026·安徽安庆·一模）— Could you tell me ________ we can improve our spoken English quickly? — Practicing every day is the best way. A．how B．where C．why D．when 34．（2026·甘肃陇南·一模）—Jack, do you know ________? —Edison. He invented many things throughout his life. A．when the electric light was invented B．who invented the electric light C．where the electric light was invented D．how the electric light was invented 35．（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）——Mom, have you seen my toy bear? ——I don’t know ________ I have left it. A．where B．how C．when 36．（2026·安徽六安·一模）—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A．if B．how C．why D．when 37．（2026·安徽马鞍山·一模）— AI is very popular these days. I wonder ________.   — I’m afraid not. It helps, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly or not C．how we can control its development D．if it’ll make all the people lose their jobs 38．（2026·云南楚雄·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —Yes. By practicing many hours after school. A．why you run so fast B．how you run so fast C．why do you run so fast D．how do you run so fast 39．（2026·吉林·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A．where the library is B．what the library rules are C．if there’s a library near here 40．（2026·福建泉州·一模）—Do you know ________ the pocket parks in Anxi? —Yes, I do. To benefit the local people. A．why the government built B．where the government built C．when the government built 41．（2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —In five minutes. A．how soon will the meeting begin B．how soon the meeting will begin C．how long the meeting has been on 42．（2026·天津红桥·模拟预测）—Would you please tell me ________? —He wrote thirty-eight plays. A．how many plays Shakespeare wrote B．when Shakespeare was born C．how many plays did Shakespeare write D．when was Shakespeare born 43．（2026·吉林长春·模拟预测）—I don’t want to miss the school concert. Could you tell me again ________? —At 3:00 p. m. this Friday. I will go there with you. A．when it begins B．when does it begin C．where it begins D．where does it begin 44．（25-26九年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）—Dear friend, could you tell me ________? —In 20 minutes. A．how soon will the meeting start B．how soon the meeting will start C．when will the meeting start D．when the meeting will start 45．（2026·甘肃白银·一模）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. We need some water and boxes. A．who we get the spirit from B．when we go for the meeting C．how we can go to the nearest library D．what we need for the chemistry experiment 46．（25-26九年级下·福建厦门·月考）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can go to the new post office on Center Street. A．what I can buy at the post office B．how I can get to the nearest post office C．where I can buy some stamps 47．（25-26九年级下·云南曲靖·月考）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the Subway Line 2 to the Olympic Sports Center. A．how can I get to the stadium B．how I can get to the stadium C．where can I get to the stadium D．where I get to the stadium 48．（25-26九年级下·福建泉州·月考）—I wonder ________. —We turn off lights for an hour. A．how you celebrate Earth Day B．when you celebrate Earth Day C．where you celebrate Earth Day 49．（25-26九年级下·江苏徐州·月考）—My relatives will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 50．（25-26九年级下·海南海口·月考）— Do you know ________ the new national park? — Yes, to protect wildlife and serve the local people. A．when China set up B．why China set up C．how China set up 51．（25-26九年级下·湖北武汉·月考）The old saying “Nothing can be achieved without rules or standards.” tells us ______ . A．what are the rules in our daily life B．how important it is to follow the rules C．where can we make our own standards D．why we should work hard 52．（25-26九年级下·江西九江·月考）—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —At our uncle’s home. A．where we will celebrate it B．when we will celebrate it C．where will we celebrate it D．when will we celebrate it 53．（25-26九年级下·甘肃天水·月考）—I don’t know if he ________. —He will come if it ________. A．comes; won’t rain B．will come; doesn’t rain C．comes; doesn’t rain D．will come; won’t rain 54．（25-26九年级下·甘肃天水·月考）The teacher told him that ________. A．the earth moves round the moon B．the earth moved round the moon C．the moon moves round the earth D．the moon moved round the earth 55．（25-26九年级下·上海·月考）Do you know where ________ tickets for John Owen-Jones’s Unmasked tour in China? A．we can buy B．can we buy C．we could buy D．could we buy 56．（25-26九年级下·福建福州·月考）— The movie will start soon, but I can’t find Judy. Do you know ________? — I saw her in the washroom just now. A．when she will come back B．where she has gone C．how she feels 57．（25-26九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—Could you tell me________? —It’s next to the People’s Bank of China. A．where is the Star Square B．where the Star Square is C．where was the Star Square D．where the Star Square was 58．（25-26九年级下·湖北武汉·月考）—Mom, what does “Honesty is the best policy” mean? —It tells us ________. A．why we should be honest B．when do we tell the truth C．how honest we should be D．what does honesty mean 59．（25-26九年级下·北京西城·月考）—Do you know ________? —In 2024, I guess. A．when did Ann go to Australia B．when does Ann go to Australia C．when Ann went to Australia D．when Ann goes to Australia 60．（25-26九年级下·安徽宿州·月考）—Do you know ______ the story “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains” spreads widely among people? —Maybe because it shows people’s strong will. A．when B．where C．how D．why 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $