精品解析：河南省邓州市邓州市2025～2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷

邓州市2025~2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题；请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What class are they in? A. Class Three. B. Class Six. C. Class Seven. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy like doing in spring? A. Going hiking. B. Having a picnic. C. Flying a kite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is that tall girl? A. Lucy’s cousin. B. Lucy’s sister. C. Lucy’s friend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Zhang Tao’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a factory. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl do at the Spring Festival? A. Make dumplings. B. Make dishes. C. Watch TV shows. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the English club? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 7. What are the students in English club doing? A. Watching an English film. B. Singing an English song. C. Putting on an English play. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does John usually come to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. What’s the time now? A. It’s 7:50. B. It’s 7:55. C. It’s 8:05. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jim do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 11. How many tips does Jim give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. When should we exercise on very hot days? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 14. What’s the date today? A. January 1st. B. May 1st. C. October 1st. 15. What are some people doing on the sides of streets? A. Putting flowers. B. Raising national flags. C. Putting up lanterns. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The north of China The south of China Weather in winter It often snows. It ____16____ a lot. sports Winter sports like skiing. People do ____17____ sports. Mountains There are over one ____18____ big mountains. The mountains in the south are very high. Food People like to eat ____19____ and dumplings. The main food is ____20____. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Here are the activities of Hongxing Middle School in September. Fishing Day Date: 2 September Place: Wind Lake Price (价格) : ¥25 *Take a fishing rod (钓鱼竿) Hiking Day Date: 6 September Place: Hill Park Price: ¥10 *Take water, some food and a cap. Panda Show Date: 9 September Place: Sunny Zoo Price: ¥10 (Student) ¥15 (Parent) Pet Day Date: 12 September Place: Green Park Price: Free *Take your pet (宠物) with you! Reading Day Date: 21 September Place: B26 Classroom Price: Free *Take a book about nature. Ping-pong Fun Date: 25-27 September Place: School playground Price: Free *Take your ping-pong bat! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What activity is on the twelfth day of September? A. Fishing Day. B. Hiking Day. C. Panda Show. D. Pet Day. 22. Jacob wants to go hiking. Where should he go? A. To Wind Lake. B. To Hill Park. C. To Green Park. D. To the school playground. 23. How much do Tony and his parents spend watching pandas? A. ¥10. B. ¥15. C. ¥25. D. ¥40. 24. Sarah wants to join the activity on 21 September. What should she take? A. B. C. D. 25. How long does Ping-pong Fun last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. B Hello, my name is Jenny. I am excited because today is my first day at my school. I really want to meet my new teachers and classmates. I come to school in the morning. Before class, I help my new teacher Mr. Wang put some new Chinese books into a big box. And then I take it to the classroom. I walk with the big box. A tall and strong boy runs very fast to me. He can’t stop. My box falls on the floor. “I’m sorry. I run so fast to meet my good friend, Bob. He is waiting for me on the playground,” the boy says. The boy is my classmate. His name is Michael. As we pick up (捡起) the books, another classmate, Kate, sees us and comes over to help, too. Then we take the box to the classroom together. Mr. Wang is happy to see us working together. He tells us that teamwork (团队合作) is very important at school. Then we start the first class of the day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why is Jenny excited today? A. Because it is her first day at school. B. Because she wants to help her teacher. C. Because she reads her favorite book. D. Because she plays on the playground. 27. Who runs very fast to Jenny? A. Mr. Wang. B. Bob. C. Michael. D. Kate. 28. What is the correct order according to the text? a. I come to school and help my new teacher take a big box to the classroom. b. Another classmate sees us and comes over to help. c. I want to meet my new teachers and classmates. d. Mr. Wang is happy to see us working together. e. A boy runs very fast to me and my box falls on the floor. A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e 29. Which word can best describe (描述) Kate? A. Tall. B. Strong. C. Quiet. D. Helpful. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. School life is colorful. B. Teamwork is important. C. Don’t be late for class. D. Everyone needs to study hard. C There are many wonderful traditional festivals in China. Chinese people have celebrations to welcome them. Let’s learn about three important ones. The Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st. People put up the Spring Festival couplets. They eat dumplings and have a big meal happily. Children get lucky money on this day. Finally, all the Chinese around the world watch the TV show for the Spring Festival and welcome the Chinese New Year together. The Lantern Festival falls on lunar January 15th. People hang red lanterns. They all like red because it is a lucky color. Then family members get together to have a big meal. They also eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on that day. At night, children watch lantern shows and guess the riddles on lanterns. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. At night, they also have a big dinner together. They eat delicious food and have some drinks. Then they talk with each other happily. Traditional festivals are important days for Chinese. People all enjoy the family time and have great fun on these days every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When is the Lantern Festival? A. On lunar January 1st. B. On lunar January 15th. C. On lunar May 5th. D. On lunar August 15th. 32. What do children do on the Spring Festival? A. Get lucky money. B. Guess the riddles on lanterns. C. Have a big meal with their friends. D. Enjoy the moon. 33. What do people eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Tangyuan or yuanxiao. C. Mooncakes. D. Zongzi. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? ①= Paragraph 1 (第一段) , ②= Paragraph 2 (第二段) … A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. Traditional Chinese food. B. Traditional Chinese festivals. C. The happy family time. D. The big dinner in China. D Bats are interesting animals. They can’t see really well, but they can fly to different places. ____36____ People find bats “see” with their ears. Most bats make a sound (声音) when they fly. And the echoes (回声) of the sound come to their ears. ____37____ Most bats are active at night. ____38____ In the daytime, they are at their homes in trees. When the evening comes, bats begin to go out and look for food. ____39____ In the morning, they go home. Some people don’t like bats and think bats are bad. ____40____ They can help people do a lot of things. So it is important to learn about bats. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. That’s because they only come out in the evening. B. In fact (事实上), they are very good animals. C. How do they move around? D. In this way, they can find their ways. E. They like to eat fruit (水果) and insects (昆虫). 三、完型填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, everyone! I’m Chen Junyu. I live and ____41____ in Beijing. And I’m ____42____ Grade 8. There are ____43____ people in my family. I have a twin brother (双胞胎兄弟) and his name is Chen Liyu. Liyu and I both have “yu (宇) ” in our ____44____. In Chinese, it means (意思是) “宇宙 (universe) ”. Our dad, Chen Dong, gave us the names ____45____ he loves the universe very much. Our dad is a space hero (太空英雄) of China. He is very ____46____, so we don’t see him very often. These days, he is working at the Tiangong Space Station (空间站). This is ____47____ third time in space! We miss (想念) him when he’s not with us, but we know he’s doing important work for our ____48____. My mom is a superhero (超级英雄) of our small family. Every day, she cooks ____49____ food. Sometimes, she ____50____ our house, and helps us with our studies... She ____51____ us so much care (照顾) and love. Her hard work makes our home a warm and ____52____ place! Liyu and I know our parents’ ____53____ for us and we love them too. When Liyu and I ____54____ stars, we often think about Dad’s activities in space and what life is like out there. We also have a great love for space. One day, we’d like to be space heroes like our ____55____. 41. A. study B. work C. run D. meet 42. A. at B. in C. on D. to 43. A. two B. three C. four D. five 44. A. rooms B. books C. names D. games 45. A. because B. but C. before D. or 46. A. kind B. busy C. welcome D. sorry 47. A. my B. her C. his D. our 48. A. school B. country C. town D. farm 49. A. red B. helpful C. hot D. nice 50. A. cleans B. draws C. knows D. watches 51. A. teaches B. shows C. helps D. gives 52. A. small B. happy C. old D. quiet 53. A. need B. question C. love D. story 54. A. look at B. live in C. come from D. share with 55. A. mom B. dad C. brother D. sister 四、语篇填空 (15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 China on because two I be visit photo real watch There are twelve months in a year. ____56____ favorite month is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It’s an important festival in ____57____. Everyone ____58____ free and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me to ____59____ my grandparents in the countryside. ____60____, there are some interesting and fun things in October. On the 12th, we have a football game. I don’t love basketball ____61____ it’s difficult for me. But I love football. I love playing football and ____62____ football games on TV. We have an art festival ____63____ October 29th. We can take many beautiful ____64____. My birthday is also on this day. October is _____65_____ a great month for me! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Wang Junfeng loves football. He often plays football with his classmates after class ____66____ Friday. Now it’s sunny out there. All the boys ____67____ having fun on the playground. Wang Junfeng’s team is not playing very well at the start. But Wang Junfeng doesn’t give ____68____. He keeps running and passing the ball. ____69____ the end, they win the game two to one. His PE teacher, Mr. Li, is watching the game. He hopes Wang Junfeng can play ____70____ the school football team, and that is Wang Junfeng’s wish, too. Now he is feeling like a big football star! 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Gao Hao! ____________71____________ B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now. A: ____________72____________ B: I’m buying some flowers for Mother’s Day. A: ____________73____________ B: It’s on the second Sunday in May. A: ____________74____________ B: We also make cards for our mothers. A: Wonderful! I think cards is very beautiful, it can show our love. B: We clean the house and do some chores, too. A: Oh, I see. ____________75____________ B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 家乡的四季，是我们心中最美的风景；家乡的山水，是我们心中永恒的画卷。校刊英语专栏正在以“My Hometown”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡邓州，向专栏投稿。 写作提示： My Hometown—Dengzhou Location in the south of Nanyang Climate spring-warm, summer-hot, autumn-cool, winter-cold Animals or plants cows, birds, rabbits, trees, flowers... Activities weekday go to work, go to school weekend play in the park, have a picnic, go hiking... 写作要求：1. 文中需包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 My Hometown __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 邓州市2025~2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100 分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题；请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What class are they in? A. Class Three. B. Class Six. C. Class Seven. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! My name is Liu Xiang. What’s your name? W: Hi! I’m Wang Lin. Are you in Class Six? M: Yes, I am. We are classmates. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy like doing in spring? A. Going hiking. B. Having a picnic. C. Flying a kite. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like doing in spring? M: I like flying a kite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is that tall girl? A. Lucy’s cousin. B. Lucy’s sister. C. Lucy’s friend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucy, is that tall girl your sister? M: No, she isn’t. She is my cousin. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Zhang Tao’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a factory. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Zhang Tao, what does your mother do? M: She is a nurse. W: Does she work in a hospital? M: No, she looks after the old in an old people’s home. W: I see. She is very kind. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl do at the Spring Festival? A. Make dumplings. B. Make dishes. C. Watch TV shows. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you do at the Spring Festival? W: My parents always make dumplings and delicious dishes. I often watch TV shows. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the English club? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 7. What are the students in English club doing? A. Watching an English film. B. Singing an English song. C. Putting on an English play. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! Where is the English club? M: It’s on the fifth floor in this building. But the students are not there now. W: Where are they? M: They’re putting on an English play in the school hall. You can go there to find them. W: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does John usually come to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. What’s the time now? A. It’s 7:50. B. It’s 7:55. C. It’s 8:05. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, John. Do you often come to school by bus? M: No, I ride to school every day. I like riding my bike very much. What about you? W: My home is not very far, so I often go to school on foot. M: Oh, what time is it now? W: It’s five to eight. It’s time for class. Let’s go. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Jim do? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 11. How many tips does Jim give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. When should we exercise on very hot days? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! I’m Jim, your PE teacher. Today I’ll give you some easy tips to exercise. First, wear the right shoes and sports clothes. Second, always take a bottle of water with you. You need to drink water when you exercise. Third, spend some time warming up before you do sports. Fourth, watch the weather. On very hot days, exercise in the morning or evening, and rest under the tree often. On very cold days, wear more clothes to keep warm. Follow these tips, you can exercise well and have fun! 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 14. What’s the date today? A. January 1st. B. May 1st. C. October 1st. 15. What are some people doing on the sides of streets? A. Putting flowers. B. Raising national flags. C. Putting up lanterns. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a fine day. It’s warm and sunny. Kathy, why are there so many national flags on the streets? W: You know, today is October 1st. It’s our National Day. M: I see. You put the flags on the streets to celebrate the big day. W: Yes. People also raise the national flag at Tian’anmen Square. M: That’s fun! I’m sure a lot of people like to watch this at Tian’anmen. W: You’re right. People also watch this on TV all over the country. M: Look! Some people are putting flowers on the sides of streets. W: Yes. The flowers make the streets so beautiful! Everybody is happy to see the flowers on National Day. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The north of China The south of China Weather in winter It often snows. It ____16____ a lot. sports Winter sports like skiing. People do ____17____ sports. Mountains There are over one ____18____ big mountains. The mountains in the south are very high. Food People like to eat ____19____ and dumplings. The main food is ____20____. 【答案】16. rains 17. different 18. hundred 19. noodles 20. rice 【解析】 【原文】China is a big country. The north and the south of China are very different. In the north, it is very cold in winter. It often snows. People can play winter sports like skiing. There are over one hundred big mountains in the north, but most of them are not very high. People there like to eat noodles and dumplings. In the south, it rains a lot. People can do different sports because it is warm in winter. There are many big rivers. The mountains in the south are very high. People grow vegetables all year long, and their main food is rice. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Here are the activities of Hongxing Middle School in September. Fishing Day Date: 2 September Place: Wind Lake Price (价格) : ¥25 *Take a fishing rod (钓鱼竿) Hiking Day Date: 6 September Place: Hill Park Price: ¥10 *Take water, some food and a cap. Panda Show Date: 9 September Place: Sunny Zoo Price: ¥10 (Student) ¥15 (Parent) Pet Day Date: 12 September Place: Green Park Price: Free *Take your pet (宠物) with you! Reading Day Date: 21 September Place: B26 Classroom Price: Free *Take a book about nature. Ping-pong Fun Date: 25-27 September Place: School playground Price: Free *Take your ping-pong bat! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What activity is on the twelfth day of September? A. Fishing Day. B. Hiking Day. C. Panda Show. D. Pet Day. 22. Jacob wants to go hiking. Where should he go? A. To Wind Lake. B. To Hill Park. C. To Green Park. D. To the school playground. 23. How much do Tony and his parents spend watching pandas? A. ¥10. B. ¥15. C. ¥25. D. ¥40. 24. Sarah wants to join the activity on 21 September. What should she take? A. B. C. D. 25. How long does Ping-pong Fun last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍红星中学九月开展的各项活动，包含活动名称、地点、日期、价格与活动要求。 【21题详解】 原文Pet Day对应的日期为12 September，the twelfth day of September即9月12日。 【22题详解】 Hiking Day板块标注Place: Hill Park，徒步活动地点为Hill Park。 【23题详解】 Panda Show票价：学生¥10，家长¥15。Tony是学生，加上父母两人，总共10+15+15=40元。 【24题详解】 21 September对应的活动是Reading Day，文中提示* Take a book about nature，因此她应当带上一本关于自然的书。 【25题详解】 Ping-pong Fun活动日期是25-27 September，包含25、26、27三日。 B Hello, my name is Jenny. I am excited because today is my first day at my school. I really want to meet my new teachers and classmates. I come to school in the morning. Before class, I help my new teacher Mr. Wang put some new Chinese books into a big box. And then I take it to the classroom. I walk with the big box. A tall and strong boy runs very fast to me. He can’t stop. My box falls on the floor. “I’m sorry. I run so fast to meet my good friend, Bob. He is waiting for me on the playground,” the boy says. The boy is my classmate. His name is Michael. As we pick up (捡起) the books, another classmate, Kate, sees us and comes over to help, too. Then we take the box to the classroom together. Mr. Wang is happy to see us working together. He tells us that teamwork (团队合作) is very important at school. Then we start the first class of the day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why is Jenny excited today? A. Because it is her first day at school. B. Because she wants to help her teacher. C. Because she reads her favorite book. D. Because she plays on the playground. 27. Who runs very fast to Jenny? A. Mr. Wang. B. Bob. C. Michael. D. Kate. 28. What is the correct order according to the text? a. I come to school and help my new teacher take a big box to the classroom. b. Another classmate sees us and comes over to help. c. I want to meet my new teachers and classmates. d. Mr. Wang is happy to see us working together. e. A boy runs very fast to me and my box falls on the floor. A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e 29. Which word can best describe (描述) Kate? A. Tall. B. Strong. C. Quiet. D. Helpful. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. School life is colorful. B. Teamwork is important. C. Don’t be late for class. D. Everyone needs to study hard. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述珍妮开学第一天帮忙运送书本，途中被同学迈克尔撞倒箱子，迈克尔和凯特一同帮忙收拾，王老师借此告诉大家团队合作十分重要。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“I am excited because today is my first day at my school.”可知，Jenny兴奋的原因是今天是她上学的第一天。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“A tall and strong boy runs very fast to me.”以及第五段“The boy is my classmate. His name is Michael.”可知，跑向Jenny的是Michael。 【28题详解】 根据文章发展顺序梳理：c项想见新师生出现在第一段；a项到校帮老师搬箱子出现在第二段；e项男孩撞掉箱子出现在第三段；b项Kate过来帮忙出现在第五段；d项老师看到合作很高兴出现在第六段。正确顺序为c-a-e-b-d。 【29题详解】 根据第五段“another classmate, Kate, sees us and comes over to help, too.”可知，Kate主动提供帮助，最能描述她的词是“乐于助人的”（Helpful）。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“He tells us that teamwork is very important at school.”可知，我们从文章中学到的道理是团队合作很重要。 C There are many wonderful traditional festivals in China. Chinese people have celebrations to welcome them. Let’s learn about three important ones. The Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st. People put up the Spring Festival couplets. They eat dumplings and have a big meal happily. Children get lucky money on this day. Finally, all the Chinese around the world watch the TV show for the Spring Festival and welcome the Chinese New Year together. The Lantern Festival falls on lunar January 15th. People hang red lanterns. They all like red because it is a lucky color. Then family members get together to have a big meal. They also eat tangyuan or yuanxiao on that day. At night, children watch lantern shows and guess the riddles on lanterns. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. At night, they also have a big dinner together. They eat delicious food and have some drinks. Then they talk with each other happily. Traditional festivals are important days for Chinese. People all enjoy the family time and have great fun on these days every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When is the Lantern Festival? A. On lunar January 1st. B. On lunar January 15th. C. On lunar May 5th. D. On lunar August 15th. 32. What do children do on the Spring Festival? A. Get lucky money. B. Guess the riddles on lanterns. C. Have a big meal with their friends. D. Enjoy the moon. 33. What do people eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Tangyuan or yuanxiao. C. Mooncakes. D. Zongzi. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? ①= Paragraph 1 (第一段) , ②= Paragraph 2 (第二段) … A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. Traditional Chinese food. B. Traditional Chinese festivals. C. The happy family time. D. The big dinner in China. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国春节、元宵节、中秋节三个重要传统节日的日期与相关习俗，并点明传统节日对中国人意义重大。 【31题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“The Lantern Festival falls on lunar January 15th.”可知，元宵节是在农历正月十五。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段第四句“Children get lucky money on this day.”可知，在春节孩子们会得到压岁钱。 【33题详解】 根据文章第四段第二句“People eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon.”可知，中秋节人们吃月饼。 【34题详解】 文章第一段总起引出话题（中国有很多传统节日）；第二、三、四段分别详细介绍了春节、元宵节和中秋节；第五段总结传统节日的重要性。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤，即“总-分-总”结构。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国三个重要的传统节日及其庆祝方式，B选项“中国传统节日”最能概括全文主旨。 D Bats are interesting animals. They can’t see really well, but they can fly to different places. ____36____ People find bats “see” with their ears. Most bats make a sound (声音) when they fly. And the echoes (回声) of the sound come to their ears. ____37____ Most bats are active at night. ____38____ In the daytime, they are at their homes in trees. When the evening comes, bats begin to go out and look for food. ____39____ In the morning, they go home. Some people don’t like bats and think bats are bad. ____40____ They can help people do a lot of things. So it is important to learn about bats. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. That’s because they only come out in the evening. B. In fact (事实上), they are very good animals. C. How do they move around? D. In this way, they can find their ways. E. They like to eat fruit (水果) and insects (昆虫). 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蝙蝠靠回声辨别方向、昼伏夜出的生活习性，并指出蝙蝠其实是对人类有益的动物。 【36题详解】 根据上文“They can’t see really well, but they can fly to different places.”以及下文“People find bats ‘see’ with their ears.”可知，此处应提出它们如何移动的问题。选项C“How do they move around?”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据上文“And the echoes of the sound come to their ears.”可知，此处应说明这种机制的结果。选项D“In this way, they can find their ways.”是对上文回声定位作用的总结。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Most bats are active at night.”以及下文“In the daytime, they are at their homes in trees.”可知，此处解释为何夜间活跃。选项A“That’s because they only come out in the evening.”符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 根据上文“bats begin to go out and look for food.”可知，此处应具体说明食物的种类。选项E“They like to eat fruit and insects”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Some people don’t like bats and think bats are bad.”以及下文“They can help people do a lot of things.”可知，此处应转折说明蝙蝠其实是好的。选项B“In fact, they are very good animals.”符合语境。 三、完型填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, everyone! I’m Chen Junyu. I live and ____41____ in Beijing. And I’m ____42____ Grade 8. There are ____43____ people in my family. I have a twin brother (双胞胎兄弟) and his name is Chen Liyu. Liyu and I both have “yu (宇) ” in our ____44____. In Chinese, it means (意思是) “宇宙 (universe) ”. Our dad, Chen Dong, gave us the names ____45____ he loves the universe very much. Our dad is a space hero (太空英雄) of China. He is very ____46____, so we don’t see him very often. These days, he is working at the Tiangong Space Station (空间站). This is ____47____ third time in space! We miss (想念) him when he’s not with us, but we know he’s doing important work for our ____48____. My mom is a superhero (超级英雄) of our small family. Every day, she cooks ____49____ food. Sometimes, she ____50____ our house, and helps us with our studies... She ____51____ us so much care (照顾) and love. Her hard work makes our home a warm and ____52____ place! Liyu and I know our parents’ ____53____ for us and we love them too. When Liyu and I ____54____ stars, we often think about Dad’s activities in space and what life is like out there. We also have a great love for space. One day, we’d like to be space heroes like our ____55____. 41. A. study B. work C. run D. meet 42. A. at B. in C. on D. to 43. A. two B. three C. four D. five 44. A. rooms B. books C. names D. games 45. A. because B. but C. before D. or 46. A. kind B. busy C. welcome D. sorry 47. A. my B. her C. his D. our 48. A. school B. country C. town D. farm 49. A. red B. helpful C. hot D. nice 50. A. cleans B. draws C. knows D. watches 51. A. teaches B. shows C. helps D. gives 52. A. small B. happy C. old D. quiet 53. A. need B. question C. love D. story 54. A. look at B. live in C. come from D. share with 55. A. mom B. dad C. brother D. sister 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了陈俊宇的家庭。父亲是航天英雄，母亲照顾家庭，他和双胞胎兄弟热爱太空，想成为像父亲一样的英雄。 【41题详解】 句意：我在北京生活、学习。 空处和live并列，结合后文在读八年级，应用study“学习”。work“工作”、run“奔跑”、meet“遇见”词义和语境不符。 【42题详解】 句意：我读八年级。 固定搭配in Grade 8，表示“在八年级”，应用in。at、on、to不能用于年级表达。 【43题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。 文中出现我、双胞胎弟弟、爸爸、妈妈，一共四人，应用four。two“两个”、three“三个”、five“五个”和人物数量不符。 【44题详解】 句意：俊宇和立宇的名字里都带有“宇”字。 前文介绍兄弟二人姓名，应用names“名字”。rooms“房间”、books“书本”、games“游戏”上下文无相关提示。 【45题详解】 句意：爸爸陈东给我们取这个名字，是因为他十分热爱宇宙。 后半句是取名的缘由，应用because“因为”。but“但是”、before“在…… 之前”、or“或者”逻辑不通。 【46题详解】 句意：他十分忙碌，所以我们不常见到他。 后文“不经常见面”提示工作繁忙，应用busy“忙碌的”。kind“和善的”、welcome“受欢迎的”、sorry“遗憾的”词义和语境不符。 【47题详解】 句意：这是他第三次进入太空！ 此处指代爸爸（he），应用his“他的”。my“我的”、her“她的”、our“我们的”人称不匹配。 【48题详解】 句意：当他不在家时我们很想念他，但我们知道他在为我们的国家完成重要的工作。 爸爸是中国航天员，为国执行航天任务，应用country“国家”。school“学校”、town“城镇”、farm“农场”语义不通。 【49题详解】 句意：每天，她烹制美味的食物。 修饰名词food，应用nice“美味的”。red“红色的”、helpful“乐于助人的”、hot“炎热的”不能用来形容食物。 【50题详解】 句意：有时候，她打扫屋子，辅导我们学习。 结合家务场景，应用cleans“打扫”。draws“画画”、knows“知道”、watches“观看”不符合家务语境。 【51题详解】 句意：她给予我们满满的照料与爱。 母亲付出照料、给予关爱，固定搭配give sb. sth.（给予某人某物），应用gives。teaches“教授”、helps“帮助”无法和care and love构成合理搭配，shows“展示”（show sb. sth.侧重向人展示事物）与上文描述妈妈照顾我们不符。 【52题详解】 句意：她辛苦的付出让我们的家成为一个温暖又幸福的地方。 and连接并列褒义形容词，和warm“温暖的”呼应，应用happy“幸福的”。small“狭小的”、old“老旧的”、quiet“安静的”语境不符。 【53题详解】 句意：我和立宇明白父母对我们的爱，我们也爱着他们。 全文讲述家人之间的温情，应用love“爱”。need“需求”、question“问题”、story“故事”语义不通。 【54题详解】 句意：当我和立宇仰望星空时，我们总会想起爸爸在太空的工作，想象太空的生活是什么样子。 结合星星这一对象，应用look at“看，仰望”，强调看向具体事物。live in“居住”、come from“来自”、share with“分享”不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：将来，我们想要成为像爸爸一样的太空英雄。 前文介绍爸爸是太空英雄，应用dad“爸爸”。mom“妈妈”、brother“兄弟”、sister“姐妹”上下文无相关提示。 四、语篇填空 (15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 China on because two I be visit photo real watch There are twelve months in a year. ____56____ favorite month is October. First, October 1st is National Day. It’s an important festival in ____57____. Everyone ____58____ free and happy on this day. We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me to ____59____ my grandparents in the countryside. ____60____, there are some interesting and fun things in October. On the 12th, we have a football game. I don’t love basketball ____61____ it’s difficult for me. But I love football. I love playing football and ____62____ football games on TV. We have an art festival ____63____ October 29th. We can take many beautiful ____64____. My birthday is also on this day. October is _____65_____ a great month for me! 【答案】56. My 57. China 58. is 59. visit 60. Second 61. because 62. watching 63. on 64. photos 65. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己最喜欢的月份——十月，并阐述了喜欢这个月份的原因。 【56题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的月份是十月。根据“favorite month is October”和备选词可知，此处表达“我最喜欢的月份”，I“我”，主格，此处应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词month，句首首字母大写。故填My。 【57题详解】 句意：它是中国一个重要的节日。根据“October 1st is National Day.”和备选词可知，国庆节是中国的节日，China“中国”。故填China。 【58题详解】 句意：在这一天，每个人都自由且快乐。根据“Everyone...free and happy”和备选词可知，此处缺少系动词，be“是”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为不定代词Everyone，be动词应用is。故填is。 【59题详解】 句意：在假期期间，我的父母经常带我去乡下看望我的祖父母。根据“my parents often take me to...my grandparents”和备选词可知，此处表达“看望祖父母”，visit“看望”，动词；空前有动词不定式符号to，此处应用动词原形。故填visit。 【60题详解】 句意：第二，十月有一些有趣的事情。根据“First”和“there are some interesting and fun things in October”以及备选词可知，此处表达“第二”，two“二”，基数词，此处应用序数词second“第二”，句首首字母大写。故填Second。 【61题详解】 句意：我不喜欢篮球，因为它对我来说很难。根据“I don’t love basketball...it’s difficult for me”和备选词可知，前后句为因果关系，此处应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢踢足球和在电视上看足球比赛。根据“football games on TV”和备选词可知，此处表达“看足球比赛”，watch“观看”，动词，符合语境；love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，此处应用watch的动名词形式watching。故填watching。 【63题详解】 句意：我们在10月29日有一个艺术节。根据“October 29th”和备选词可知，此处表达“在10月29日”，具体某一天前应用介词on。故填on。 【64题详解】 句意：我们可以拍很多漂亮的照片。根据“take many beautiful...”和备选词可知，此处表达“拍很多漂亮的照片”，photo“照片”，可数名词，符合语境；many后应接可数名词复数photos。故填photos。 【65题详解】 句意：十月对我来说真的是很棒的一个月！根据“October is...a great month for me!”和备选词可知，此处表达“十月真的是很棒的一个月”，real“真的”，形容词，此处应用副词really“真正地”。故填really。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Wang Junfeng loves football. He often plays football with his classmates after class ____66____ Friday. Now it’s sunny out there. All the boys ____67____ having fun on the playground. Wang Junfeng’s team is not playing very well at the start. But Wang Junfeng doesn’t give ____68____. He keeps running and passing the ball. ____69____ the end, they win the game two to one. His PE teacher, Mr. Li, is watching the game. He hopes Wang Junfeng can play ____70____ the school football team, and that is Wang Junfeng’s wish, too. Now he is feeling like a big football star! 【答案】66. on 67. are 68. up 69. In 70. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了王俊峰热爱足球，在周五课后和同学踢球，尽管球队开局不顺，但他不放弃，最终带领球队获胜，让体育老师也对他寄予厚望的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：他经常在周五课后和同学一起踢足球。在星期几前用介词“on”，这是固定搭配。 故填on。 【67题详解】 句意：所有男孩都在操场上玩得开心。“All the boys”是复数主语，句子是现在进行时（be + doing），所以be动词用“are”。 故填are。 【68题详解】 句意：但王俊峰没有放弃。根据“He keeps running and passing the ball.”可知，他没有放弃，“give up”是固定短语，意为“放弃”，符合语境。 故填up。 【69题详解】 句意：最后，他们以二比一赢得了比赛。根据“they win the game two to one.”可知，他们最终赢得比赛，“in the end”是固定短语，意为“最后，最终”，用于引出故事的结局。故填In。 【70题详解】 句意：他希望王俊峰也能为校足球队效力。根据“play...the school football team”可知，王俊峰为校队效力，“play for”是固定搭配，意为“为……效力/踢球”，符合语境。 故填for。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Gao Hao! ____________71____________ B: I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now. A: ____________72____________ B: I’m buying some flowers for Mother’s Day. A: ____________73____________ B: It’s on the second Sunday in May. A: ____________74____________ B: We also make cards for our mothers. A: Wonderful! I think cards is very beautiful, it can show our love. B: We clean the house and do some chores, too. A: Oh, I see. ____________75____________ B: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. Can you go swimming with me?/Can you go fishing with me?/Can you fly a kite with me? 72. What are you doing? 73. When is Mothers’ Day?/When is it? 74. What other things do you do?/What else do you do? 75. Thank you for telling me so much about this festival./Thank you./Thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了A邀约高浩被拒后，二人围绕母亲节，聊了高浩买花的缘由、母亲节日期和人们庆祝母亲节的多种方式，最后A表达感谢。 【71题详解】 根据答语“I’m sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now.”可知，上句是一个表示请求或邀请的一般疑问句，且包含情态动词can或would，故填“Can you go swimming with me?/Can you go fishing with me?/Can you fly a kite with me?”。 【72题详解】 根据答语“I’m buying some flowers...”可知，这是在描述正在进行的动作，因此此处A是在询问对方此刻正在做什么。 【73题详解】 根据答语“It’s on the second Sunday in May.”可知，这是在回答时间日期，因此此处A是在询问母亲节的时间。 【74题详解】 根据答语“We also make cards for our mothers.”中的关键词“also”可知，对方在补充说明其他的活动，因此此处A是在询问对方在母亲节还会做什么其他的事。 【75题详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，这是对他人的感谢作出的回应，因此此处A是向对方表达感谢。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 家乡的四季，是我们心中最美的风景；家乡的山水，是我们心中永恒的画卷。校刊英语专栏正在以“My Hometown”为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡邓州，向专栏投稿。 写作提示： My Hometown—Dengzhou Location in the south of Nanyang Climate spring-warm, summer-hot, autumn-cool, winter-cold Animals or plants cows, birds, rabbits, trees, flowers... Activities weekday go to work, go to school weekend play in the park, have a picnic, go hiking... 写作要求：1. 文中需包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 My Hometown __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hometown I am from Dengzhou. It is a small but beautiful city. It is in the south of Nanyang. The climate here is nice. It is warm in spring, very hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter. There are many animals in Dengzhou, such as cows, birds and rabbits. There are different kinds of trees and flowers here. On weekdays, people go to work in different places. Students go to school to study. On weekends, families like to play in the park, have a picnic by the river or go hiking in the mountains. I love my hometown very much. Welcome to visit our beautiful hometown! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇介绍类的描述性说明文 明确要点：需要涵盖家乡的基本地理位置概况、气候与生态特色、当地居民的日常休闲生活，最后抒发对家乡的热爱、发出来访邀请 确定人称：以第一人称“I”展开叙述，贴合自身身份介绍家乡，行文更具真情实感 注意事项：内容要贴合家乡实际特征，逻辑通顺条理清晰，语句简单易懂，情感表达真挚不生硬，避免出现与实际地理信息不符的错误表述 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山点明自己的家乡是邓州，简要介绍它的整体特点和地理位置，快速引出介绍对象 主体段：详细展开描述家乡的核心特色，依次介绍四季分明的宜人气候，多样的动植物生态，再讲述当地居民平日的工作学习状态和周末的丰富休闲活动，让读者全方位了解家乡的风貌 结尾段：直接抒发自己对家乡的深厚喜爱之情，热情向读者发出到访游玩的邀请，收束全文升华情感 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：介绍它的整体特点和地理位置 a small but beautiful city/in the south of Nanyang/a lovely place with distinct four seasons等 要点二：详细展开描述家乡的核心特色 warm in spring, very hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter/many animals in Dengzhou, such as cows, birds and rabbits/different kinds of trees and flowers here/go to work in different places/ go to school to study/play in the park, have a picnic by the river or go hiking in the mountains/the climate here is pleasant等 要点三：抒发自己对家乡的深厚喜爱之情 love my hometown very much/the most warm and beautiful place in my heart等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $郑州市2025至2026学年第一学期期末考试七年级英语听力一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hello, my name is刘翔。What's your name? Hi. i'm one line. Are you in class six? Yes, I am with classmates. One, hello, my name is刘翔。What's your name? Hi, i'm one in. Are you in class six? Yes, I am with classmates too. What do . you like doing in spring? I like flying a kite. Too. what do you like doing in spring? I like flying a kite. Three. Lucy is that tall goal, your sister? No, SHE isn't. She's my cousin. Three. Lucy is that tall girl, your sister? No, SHE isn't. She's my cousin. For . john to, what . does your mother do? She's a . nurse. Does SHE work in a hospital? No, he looks after the old in an old people's home. I see SHE is very kind. For john to. what does your mother do? SHE is a nurse. Does he work in a hospital? no. SHE looks after the old in an old people's home. I see she's very kind. Five、what do you do at the spring festival? My parents always make dumplings and delicious dishes. I often watch TV shows. Five、what do you do at the spring festival? My parents always make dumplings and delicious dishes. I often watch TV shows. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, where is the english club? Is on . the fifth floor in this building, but the students are not . there now. Where are they? They are putting on an english play in the school hall. You can go there to find them. Thank you. Hello, where is the english club? It's on the fifth floor in this building, but the students are not there. now. Where are they? They're . putting . on an english play in the school hall. You can go there to . find them. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good morning, john. Do you often come to school by bus? No, I ride to school every day. I like riding my bag very much. What about you? My home is not very far, so I often go to school on foot. Oh, what time is IT? Now it's five . to eight. It's time for class. Let's go. Good morning, john. Do you often come to school by bus? No, I ride to school every day. I like riding my bike very much. What about you? My home is not very far, so I often go to school on foot. Oh, what time is that? Now it's five to eight. It's time for class. Let's . go听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello one, i'm jim, your PE teacher. Today I will give you some easy tips to exercise. First, wear the right shoes and sports clothes. Second, always take a bottle water with you. You need to drink water when you exercise. Third, suspend some time warming up before you do stop sports. Fourth, watch the weather on very holidays, exercise in the morning or evening, and dressed under the tree. Often on very cold days, we're more closed to kick warm. Follow these tips. You can exercise well and have fun. Hello everyone, i'm jim, your PE teacher. Today I will give you some easy tips to exercise. First, wear the red shoes and sports clothes. Second, always take a lot of water with you. You need to drink water when you exercise. Third, spend some time warming up before you do sports force, watch the on very hot days, exercise in the morning or evening and rest, and the tree, often on very cold days, wear more clothes to keep warm. Follow these tips, you can exercise well and have fun. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What a fun day is warm and Sunny. Casey, why are there so many national flags on the streets? You know, today is october. It's our national day. I see you put the flags on the streets to celebrate the big day. Yes, people often raise the national flag at天安门square。That's fine. I'm sure a lot of people like to watch this at ten men. You're right. People often watch this on TV all over the country. Look, some people are putting flowers on the size of streets. Yes, the flowers make the streets so beautiful. Everybody is happy to see the flowers on national day. What a fine day is warm and Sunny. Casey, why are there so many national flags on the streets? You know, today is october is our national day. I see you put the flags on the streets to celebrate the big day. Yes, people often raise the national flag at天安门square。That's fine. I'm sure a lot of people like to watch this at ten men. You're right. People often watch this on T, V all over the country. Look, some people are putting flowers on the size of streets. Yes, the flowers make the streets so beautiful. Everybody is happy to see the flowers on national day. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。China is a big country. The north and the south of china are very different. In the north, IT is very cold in winter, IT often snows. People complete winter sports like skin. There are over one hundred big mountains in the north, but most of them are not very high. People there like to eat noodles and dumplings in the south. IT rains a lot. People can do different sports because IT is warm in winter. There are many big rivers. The mountains in the south are very high. People grow vegetables all year long and their main food is rice. China is a big country. The north and the south of china are very different. In the north, IT is very cold in winter, IT often snows. People can play winter sports like skinning. There are over one hundred big mountains in the north, but most of them not very high. People . there . like to eat noodles and dumplings in the south. IT rains a lot. People can do different sports because IT is warm in winter. There are many big rivers. The mountains . in the south are very high. People grew vegetables all year long and their main food is rice. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。