精品解析：河南周口市扶沟县2025-2026学年度上期期末质量监测七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度上期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 一、听力理解 （共20题，每小题一分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Lucy good at? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Dancing 2. How much is the blue sweater? A. 13 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 33 dollars. 3. How many classrooms does Mike’s school have? A. 15. B. 17. C. 30. 4. What does the woman mean? A. Purple and red don’t match. B. She doesn’t like purple or red. C. Purple and red go well with each other. 5. What does Nancy’s sister look like? A. She has long hair and blue eyes. B. She has short black hair and big eyes. C. She has long hair and wears glasses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Which festival does Peter like best? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Double Ninth Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 7. Which is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Music. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Daniel’s school look? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Old. 9. Where is Daniel’s classroom? A. Behind the playground. B. Beside the library. C. Near the sports hall. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 10. How does Jenny often go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 11. How is Jenny’s school? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and clean. C. Small but modern. 12. When is the reading room open? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. C. From 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What colour does the man prefer? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. 14. What does the woman think of the colour green? A. It makes the man feel comfortable. B. It makes the man feel energetic. C. It makes the man feel worried. 15. What will the man wear? A. A pair of blue jeans and a yellow shirt. B. A pair of blue trousers and a green T-shirt. C. A pair of black trousers and a green T-shirt. 第三节 你将听到一篇人物介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Information Card My cousin Jill She is ________ years old. She can play the piano very well, but she can’t ________. She wants to join the ________ Club. Her birthday is on ________ 12th. ________ is her favourite colour. 二. 阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Students in Star Middle School did a survey about how they use their pocket money. Here is part of the survey result. Pocket money Books Entertainment Snacks/Drinks Savings Lisa ¥20/week 20% 30% 25% 25% Tom ¥150/month 15% 10% 30% 45% Lisa: I have saved 100 yuan so far. I plan to buy a new notebook and a computer with my savings. I think earning and managing pocket money helps me learn to be responsible for my life. I don’t want to ask my parents for money for everything I need. Tom: I save almost half of my pocket money every month. I often use the money to buy storybooks, go to the cinema with my classmates, or buy snacks when I hang out with friends. I also buy gifts for my grandparents on their birthdays. Learning to manage money is a useful skill for kids. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. How much does Lisa spend on entertainment every month? A. ¥6. B. ¥5. C. ¥24. D. ¥8. 2. How long does it take Lisa to save 100 yuan? A. 4 weeks. B. 5 weeks. C. 8 weeks. D. 20 weeks. 3. What takes up the largest part of Tom’s pocket money? A. Books. B. Entertainment. C. Snacks/Drinks. D. Savings. 4. What doesn’t Tom do with his pocket money? A. Buy storybooks. B. Buy a new computer. C. Go to the cinema with classmates. D. Buy gifts for grandparents. 5. Where may you read this text? A. In a science report. B. In a school magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a cookery book. B The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. For 12-year-old Zhang Hao, a Grade 7 student, it is always the most exciting time of the year. He and his parents always celebrate it with grandparents in the nearby village. Every New Year’s Eve, Zhang Hao helps grandma make niangao, a sweet rice cake. “Niangao means ‘getting better and better year by year’,” grandma says. Zhang Hao likes adding red beans to it, for red is a lucky colour in China. ▲ He carefully puts a red bean in the middle of each cake, hoping for good luck for his family. After that, the family cleans the house to sweep away bad luck. Zhang Hao’s job is cleaning windows. He wipes every window until it is bright, while grandpa helps him and tells stories of his childhood Spring Festivals. On New Year’s Day, Zhang Hao wears new clothes and visits neighbours with parents. They greet each other and share candies. He gets red packets from elders and saves the money in a piggy bank to buy books. For Zhang Hao, the Spring Festival is not about expensive things. It is about family, love and sweet memories. 6. Where does Zhang Hao celebrate the Spring Festival every year? A. In a big city. B. In his school. C. In a nearby village. D. In a foreign country. 7. Why does Zhang Hao like to add red beans to the niangao? A. Because red beans taste sweet. B. Because red is a lucky colour in China. C. Because grandma asks him to do so. D. Because he has no other ingredients. 8. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. He never eats niangao without red beans. B. He often forgets to put red beans in the niangao. C. He thinks making niangao is boring and tiring. D. He always does this part of the work very carefully. 9. What is Zhang Hao’s job when the family cleans the house? A. To sweep the floor. B. To clean the windows. C. To wash the clothes. D. To tidy the bookshelves. 10. What does Zhang Hao do with the money in red packets? A. He spends it on toys at once. B. He gives it to his grandparents. C. He saves it to buy books. D. He donates it to poor children. C Do you know how to make friends at a new school? It’s not always easy, but some simple steps can help you build real friendships. Here are some useful suggestions from students who have moved to new schools many times. First, smile often and be friendly. When you walk in the hallway or sit in the classroom, a warm smile can make others feel comfortable. “I always greet my classmates first, even if I don’t know them well,” says Lisa, a Grade 7 student. “It shows that you are open to making friends.” Second, join after-school clubs. Clubs are great places to meet people with the same hobbies. If you like drawing, join the art club; if you love sports, try the basketball team. “I joined the reading club when I came to my new school,” shares Tom. “We talk about books every week and soon became good friends.” Third, help others when they need it. Whether it’s lending a pencil or explaining a difficult Maths problem, small acts of kindness can bring people closer. “Once my classmate forgot her English book, and I let her share mine,” says Mary. “We’ve been friends ever since.” Finally, be patient. Making true friends takes time. Don’t feel sad if you don’t make friends right away. Keep trying, and you’ll find people who really understand you. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to greet classmates at a new school. B. Ways to make friends at a new school. C. The importance of joining school clubs. D. Why it’s hard to make new friends. 12. Lisa makes friends by ________. A. joining the reading club B. helping classmates with studies C. greeting others actively D. sharing books with new classmates 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to make friends? A. Being friendly and smiling often. B. Joining after-school activities. C. Studying hard to get good grades. D. Offering help to people in need. 14. What can we learn from Tom’s experience? A. Sports clubs are more popular than art clubs. B. It’s easier to make friends with people who have similar hobbies. C. Reading is the best way to improve English. D. New students should join as many clubs as possible. 15. The underlined word “patient” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 骄傲的 B. 耐心的 C. 敏感的 D. 谨慎的 D 阅读短文，从短文下方A~E的答案中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项。 Giving and receiving gifts is a tradition as old as time itself. Gifts are a way for people to show love. ____16____ The gift can be anything: your favourite card, a book, clothes, delicious food, and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. ____17____ It encourages (鼓励) people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? ____18____ There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is easy! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. ____19____ DIY (自己动手做) some gifts with your friends at the party. Don’t have DIY skills? Start learning today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the new year. All of you can learn to make gifts for people you care about. ____20____ And write some sentences on it to express your love. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. A. For example, you can make a card. B. But do you know about its history? C. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. D. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. E. Make a Gift Day is celebrated every year on 3 December. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） My name is Alice. I’m a student in Grade 7. I ____21____ in Beijing with my parents. My father is a teacher. He ____22____ Maths in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital and she is always ____23____. I have a good friend called Lily. She is in the same class ____24____ me. Lily is a nice girl. She is tall and slim with long hair. She is ____25____ to everyone and often helps classmates. She is good at ____26____ English. She often practices speaking English with me after class. Lily has many hobbies. Her favorite hobby is ____27____. She likes playing basketball very much. She is a ____28____ of the school basketball team. They practice every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. She also likes reading. She has ____29____ English books at home. Every evening, she reads books for an hour. She says reading can help her ____30____ a lot about the world. Today is Lily’s birthday. I want to ____31____ her a present. I know she likes reading, so I buy a new English storybook. I ____32____ she will like it. We will have a small party at her home ____33____ this evening. We will sing songs, eat cakes and play games. Lily’s friends will all come. I’m sure we will ____34____ a good time. I’m lucky to have such a good friend. We always help each other and ____35____ our happiness with each other. 21. A. live B. work C. study D. play 22. A. teaches B. learns C. reads D. writes 23. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad 24. A. for B. with C. as D. from 25. A. unfriendly B. kind C. shy D. strict 26. A. speak B. speaking C. talk D. talking 27. A. reading B. dancing C. sports D. football 28. A. number B. member C. fan D. student 29. A. lot of B. little C. a lot of D. a little 30. A. learn B. forget C. lose D. miss 31. A. borrow B. give C. make D. keep 32. A. want B. hope C. know D. plan 33. A. on B. in C. / D. at 34. A. get B. make C. have D. feel 35. A. share B. take C. bring D. carry 四. 语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 prepare, mean, busy, act, lucky, tradition, begin, wide (广泛的), colour, of The Lantern Festival is a ____36____ festival in China and it ____37____ on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It celebrates the end ____38____ the Spring Festival. Before the festival, families are ____39____ with different activities. They ____40____ sweet rice dumplings and make lanterns in different ____41____ and shapes. These lanterns are ____42____ used in the festival. People write riddles on them, and guessing riddles is a popular ____43____ during the festival. Red lanterns are the most common, because red ____44____ good ____45____ in Chinese culture. People walk in the streets with lanterns to celebrate this special day together. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My school is a beautiful place. There ____46____ many trees and flowers around it. Our classroom building is big and bright. There are 40 students in our class. We get on well with each other. Our favorite subject is English. We often practice ____47____ English in class. So our spoken English is very good. After class, we have different activities. Some students like playing sports, and ____48____ enjoy reading in the library. The library has all kinds of books. We can borrow books ____49____ Monday to Friday. Our school life is colorful and interesting. I love my school because it gives ____50____ a lot of happiness and knowledge. 五. 补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi Lily! _________________51_________________? B: Hi Jack! I’m drawing a picture for our art class. A: Oh, it looks nice! What do you usually draw? B: I usually draw animals. A: _________________52_________________? B: Because I think they are very cute. A: Me too! _________________53_________________? B: I’m going to visit the zoo this weekend. I want to see the new pandas. A: That sounds great! Can I go with you? B: _________________54_________________. We will meet at the zoo gate at 9 a.m. on Sunday. A: OK! _________________55_________________? B: No, you don’t need to. Just bring your camera! A: Perfect! See you then. B: See you! 六. 书面表达 (20分） 56. 根据表格里的要点提示写一篇90词左右的短文。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend 1. Looks 2. Dressing style 3. A hobby and the reason (原因) 4. Healthy diet 5. Favourite festival and how to celebrate it 6. How to deal with pocket money My best friend Millie is my best friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my best friend. I’m happy to be with her. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 一、听力理解 （共20题，每小题一分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Lucy good at? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Dancing 2. How much is the blue sweater? A. 13 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 33 dollars. 3. How many classrooms does Mike’s school have? A. 15. B. 17. C. 30. 4. What does the woman mean? A. Purple and red don’t match. B. She doesn’t like purple or red. C. Purple and red go well with each other. 5. What does Nancy’s sister look like? A. She has long hair and blue eyes. B. She has short black hair and big eyes. C. She has long hair and wears glasses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Which festival does Peter like best? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Double Ninth Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 7. Which is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Music. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Daniel’s school look? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Old. 9. Where is Daniel’s classroom? A. Behind the playground. B. Beside the library. C. Near the sports hall. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 10. How does Jenny often go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 11. How is Jenny’s school? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big and clean. C. Small but modern. 12. When is the reading room open? A. From 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. B. From 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. C. From 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What colour does the man prefer? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. 14. What does the woman think of the colour green? A. It makes the man feel comfortable. B. It makes the man feel energetic. C. It makes the man feel worried. 15. What will the man wear? A. A pair of blue jeans and a yellow shirt. B. A pair of blue trousers and a green T-shirt. C. A pair of black trousers and a green T-shirt. 第三节 你将听到一篇人物介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Information Card My cousin Jill She is ________ years old. She can play the piano very well, but she can’t ________. She wants to join the ________ Club. Her birthday is on ________ 12th. ________ is her favourite colour. 二. 阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Students in Star Middle School did a survey about how they use their pocket money. Here is part of the survey result. Pocket money Books Entertainment Snacks/Drinks Savings Lisa ¥20/week 20% 30% 25% 25% Tom ¥150/month 15% 10% 30% 45% Lisa: I have saved 100 yuan so far. I plan to buy a new notebook and a computer with my savings. I think earning and managing pocket money helps me learn to be responsible for my life. I don’t want to ask my parents for money for everything I need. Tom: I save almost half of my pocket money every month. I often use the money to buy storybooks, go to the cinema with my classmates, or buy snacks when I hang out with friends. I also buy gifts for my grandparents on their birthdays. Learning to manage money is a useful skill for kids. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. How much does Lisa spend on entertainment every month? A. ¥6. B. ¥5. C. ¥24. D. ¥8. 2. How long does it take Lisa to save 100 yuan? A. 4 weeks. B. 5 weeks. C. 8 weeks. D. 20 weeks. 3. What takes up the largest part of Tom’s pocket money? A. Books. B. Entertainment. C. Snacks/Drinks. D. Savings. 4. What doesn’t Tom do with his pocket money? A. Buy storybooks. B. Buy a new computer. C. Go to the cinema with classmates. D. Buy gifts for grandparents. 5. Where may you read this text? A. In a science report. B. In a school magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a cookery book. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了明星中学关于零花钱使用的调查结果：对比了Lisa和Tom的消费结构。 【1题详解】 根据表格，Lisa的零花钱是“¥20/week”，Entertainment占比30%。每周娱乐花费为20×30%=6元。一个月通常按4周计算，所以每月花费为6×4=24元。 【2题详解】 根据表格，Lisa的零花钱是“¥20/week”，Savings占比25%，即每周存20×25%=5元。文中提到她已存了100元，所以需要的时间为100÷5=20周。 【3题详解】 观察表格中Tom的数据行，Books占比15%，Entertainment占比10%，Snacks/Drinks占比30%，Savings占比45%。其中45%占比最大，即Savings。 【4题详解】 根据Tom的自述段落，他提到“I often use the money to buy storybooks, go to the cinema with my classmates, or buy snacks when I hang out with friends. I also buy gifts for my grandparents on their birthdays”，说明Tom用零花钱买故事书、和同学看电影、买零食、给祖父母买礼物，他没有用零花钱买新电脑。 【5题详解】 文章内容是关于中学生零花钱使用情况的调查及学生感想，属于校园生活话题，最可能出现在学校杂志（school magazine）上，而非科学报告、旅游指南或烹饪书。 B The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. For 12-year-old Zhang Hao, a Grade 7 student, it is always the most exciting time of the year. He and his parents always celebrate it with grandparents in the nearby village. Every New Year’s Eve, Zhang Hao helps grandma make niangao, a sweet rice cake. “Niangao means ‘getting better and better year by year’,” grandma says. Zhang Hao likes adding red beans to it, for red is a lucky colour in China. ▲ He carefully puts a red bean in the middle of each cake, hoping for good luck for his family. After that, the family cleans the house to sweep away bad luck. Zhang Hao’s job is cleaning windows. He wipes every window until it is bright, while grandpa helps him and tells stories of his childhood Spring Festivals. On New Year’s Day, Zhang Hao wears new clothes and visits neighbours with parents. They greet each other and share candies. He gets red packets from elders and saves the money in a piggy bank to buy books. For Zhang Hao, the Spring Festival is not about expensive things. It is about family, love and sweet memories. 6. Where does Zhang Hao celebrate the Spring Festival every year? A. In a big city. B. In his school. C. In a nearby village. D. In a foreign country. 7. Why does Zhang Hao like to add red beans to the niangao? A. Because red beans taste sweet. B. Because red is a lucky colour in China. C. Because grandma asks him to do so. D. Because he has no other ingredients. 8. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. He never eats niangao without red beans. B. He often forgets to put red beans in the niangao. C. He thinks making niangao is boring and tiring. D. He always does this part of the work very carefully. 9. What is Zhang Hao’s job when the family cleans the house? A. To sweep the floor. B. To clean the windows. C. To wash the clothes. D. To tidy the bookshelves. 10. What does Zhang Hao do with the money in red packets? A. He spends it on toys at once. B. He gives it to his grandparents. C. He saves it to buy books. D. He donates it to poor children. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁男孩张浩与家人在乡村奶奶家过春节的传统习俗，包括做年糕、大扫除、拜年收红包等，体现了春节对于家庭团聚和美好祝福的意义。 【6题详解】 第一段明确指出：“He and his parents always celebrate it with grandparents in the nearby village.”因此张浩每年在附近的乡村庆祝春节。 【7题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Zhang Hao likes adding red beans to it, for red is a lucky colour in China.”说明他加红豆是因为红色是中国的幸运色。 【8题详解】 第二段提到“He carefully puts a red bean in the middle of each cake”，说明他做这部分非常仔细，因此空格处应填入“He always does this part of the work very carefully”，符合他重视这一习俗的语境。 【9题详解】 第三段明确指出：“Zhang Hao’s job is cleaning windows.”因此大扫除时他的任务是擦窗户。 【10题详解】 第四段明确指出：“He gets red packets from elders and saves the money in a piggy bank to buy books.”说明他把红包钱存起来买书。 C Do you know how to make friends at a new school? It’s not always easy, but some simple steps can help you build real friendships. Here are some useful suggestions from students who have moved to new schools many times. First, smile often and be friendly. When you walk in the hallway or sit in the classroom, a warm smile can make others feel comfortable. “I always greet my classmates first, even if I don’t know them well,” says Lisa, a Grade 7 student. “It shows that you are open to making friends.” Second, join after-school clubs. Clubs are great places to meet people with the same hobbies. If you like drawing, join the art club; if you love sports, try the basketball team. “I joined the reading club when I came to my new school,” shares Tom. “We talk about books every week and soon became good friends.” Third, help others when they need it. Whether it’s lending a pencil or explaining a difficult Maths problem, small acts of kindness can bring people closer. “Once my classmate forgot her English book, and I let her share mine,” says Mary. “We’ve been friends ever since.” Finally, be patient. Making true friends takes time. Don’t feel sad if you don’t make friends right away. Keep trying, and you’ll find people who really understand you. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to greet classmates at a new school. B. Ways to make friends at a new school. C. The importance of joining school clubs. D. Why it’s hard to make new friends. 12. Lisa makes friends by ________. A. joining the reading club B. helping classmates with studies C. greeting others actively D. sharing books with new classmates 13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to make friends? A. Being friendly and smiling often. B. Joining after-school activities. C. Studying hard to get good grades. D. Offering help to people in need. 14. What can we learn from Tom’s experience? A. Sports clubs are more popular than art clubs. B. It’s easier to make friends with people who have similar hobbies. C. Reading is the best way to improve English. D. New students should join as many clubs as possible. 15. The underlined word “patient” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 骄傲的 B. 耐心的 C. 敏感的 D. 谨慎的 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在新学校结交朋友的几条实用建议。 【11题详解】 定位文章首段“Do you know how to make friends at a new school…Here are some useful suggestions from students who have moved to new schools many times.”，由此可知，全文围绕在新学校交友方法展开。 【12题详解】 定位原文第二段“I always greet my classmates first,even if I don’t know them well,”，可知莉萨通过主动和别人打招呼来交朋友。 【13题详解】 文中依次提到经常微笑待人、参加课后社团、向有需要的人提供帮助。而“努力学习取得好成绩”，原文没有提到该交友方法。 【14题详解】 定位原文第三段“Clubs are great places to meet people with the same hobbies.”以及汤姆的事例，得出社团是结识拥有相同爱好的人的好地方。由此可知和爱好相近的人更容易成为朋友。 【15题详解】 定位原文最后一段“Making true friends takes time. Don’t feel sad if you don’t make friends right away.”，结交朋友需要时间，需要耐心，可以推断出该词含义为“耐心的”。 D 阅读短文，从短文下方A~E的答案中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项。 Giving and receiving gifts is a tradition as old as time itself. Gifts are a way for people to show love. ____16____ The gift can be anything: your favourite card, a book, clothes, delicious food, and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. ____17____ It encourages (鼓励) people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? ____18____ There was a time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is easy! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. ____19____ DIY (自己动手做) some gifts with your friends at the party. Don’t have DIY skills? Start learning today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the new year. All of you can learn to make gifts for people you care about. ____20____ And write some sentences on it to express your love. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. A. For example, you can make a card. B. But do you know about its history? C. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. D. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. E. Make a Gift Day is celebrated every year on 3 December. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，由赠送与接收礼物的传统引入，介绍了手工礼物日，讲述手工礼物的历史，并且给出庆祝该节日的方式，倡导大家动手制作手工礼物向所爱之人表达爱意。 【16题详解】 前句讲述礼物用来表达爱意，后句介绍礼物可以是各种各样的物品，空缺处需要承接前文关于礼物的话题，衔接前后内容。C项“It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it.”承接上文送礼物表达爱意，描述收到礼物的感受，自然引出下文对礼物种类的介绍。 【17题详解】 后文代词It、this day提示空格处需要首次引出一个特定节日。E项“Make a Gift Day is celebrated every year on 3 December.”介绍了“制作礼物日”的庆祝时间，后文It指代Make a Gift Day，this day指代12月3日，代词对应完全匹配。 【18题详解】 后文内容全部围绕手工礼物的过往发展展开，说明空格处需要引出“历史”相关的话题。B项“But do you know about its history?”使用转折设问，引出下文对手工礼物发展历史的讲解，符合语境。 【19题详解】 前文介绍庆祝节日的基础方式，后文提到了派对相关的活动，说明空缺处需要衔接制作礼物和派对两个话题。D项“Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.”提出可以举办制作礼物的派对来庆祝节日，既承接了前文庆祝节日的话题，也引出了后文的派对相关内容，符合语境。 【20题详解】 前文介绍所有人都可以学习为你关心的人制作礼物，后文代词it指代某一样可以写字的手工礼物，空缺处需要给出具体的礼物制作示例。A项“For example, you can make a card.”举例说明可以制作贺卡，it指代card，贺卡可以书写文字，完美匹配后文内容。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） My name is Alice. I’m a student in Grade 7. I ____21____ in Beijing with my parents. My father is a teacher. He ____22____ Maths in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital and she is always ____23____. I have a good friend called Lily. She is in the same class ____24____ me. Lily is a nice girl. She is tall and slim with long hair. She is ____25____ to everyone and often helps classmates. She is good at ____26____ English. She often practices speaking English with me after class. Lily has many hobbies. Her favorite hobby is ____27____. She likes playing basketball very much. She is a ____28____ of the school basketball team. They practice every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. She also likes reading. She has ____29____ English books at home. Every evening, she reads books for an hour. She says reading can help her ____30____ a lot about the world. Today is Lily’s birthday. I want to ____31____ her a present. I know she likes reading, so I buy a new English storybook. I ____32____ she will like it. We will have a small party at her home ____33____ this evening. We will sing songs, eat cakes and play games. Lily’s friends will all come. I’m sure we will ____34____ a good time. I’m lucky to have such a good friend. We always help each other and ____35____ our happiness with each other. 21. A. live B. work C. study D. play 22. A. teaches B. learns C. reads D. writes 23. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad 24. A. for B. with C. as D. from 25. A. unfriendly B. kind C. shy D. strict 26. A. speak B. speaking C. talk D. talking 27. A. reading B. dancing C. sports D. football 28. A. number B. member C. fan D. student 29. A. lot of B. little C. a lot of D. a little 30. A. learn B. forget C. lose D. miss 31. A. borrow B. give C. make D. keep 32. A. want B. hope C. know D. plan 33. A. on B. in C. / D. at 34. A. get B. make C. have D. feel 35. A. share B. take C. bring D. carry 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice自己、家人以及她最好的朋友Lily的情况，包括家庭职业、Lily的外貌性格、兴趣爱好，以及今天为Lily庆生的安排。 【21题详解】 句意：我和父母一起住在北京。 根据“in Beijing with my parents”可知是“居住”，应选用live。work“工作”，study“学习”，play“玩”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他在一所中学教数学。 根据上文“My father is a teacher.”可知他“教”数学，应选用teaches。learns“学习”，reads“阅读”，writes“写”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：她在一家大医院工作，总是很忙。 根据医生的工作性质，她总是“忙”，应选用busy。free“空闲的”，happy“快乐的”，sad“难过的”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：她和我在同一个班。 the same…as表示“和……一样”，是固定表达。应选用as。 【25题详解】 句意：她对每个人都很好，经常帮助同学。 结合“often helps classmates”（经常帮助同学）的语境，be kind to sb.表示“对某人友善”，符合Lily乐于助人的形象。unfriendly“不友善的”，shy“害羞的”，strict“严格的”，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：她擅长说英语。 be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，且“说英语”应用speak English，应选用speaking。speak和talk是动词原形，talking强调“交谈”，不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的爱好是运动。 下文提到她喜欢打篮球，说明她喜欢“运动”，应选用sports。reading“阅读”（与下文的另一爱好重复），dancing“跳舞”，football“足球”（仅一类，不足以概括所有爱好），均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：她是学校篮球队的一员。 a member of表示“……的一员”，符合她是球队一员的身份。number“数字”，fan“粉丝”，student“学生”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：她家里有很多英语书。 修饰可数名词复数books用a lot of，表示“许多”。lot of缺少冠词，little和a little修饰不可数名词，均不符合语法要求。 【30题详解】 句意：她说阅读能帮助她了解世界。 根据“reading can help her”，阅读的目的是学习知识。learn about表示“了解”，符合阅读目的。forget“忘记”，lose“失去”，miss“错过”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：我想送给她一份礼物。 上文提到今天是Lily的生日，所以Alice打算给Lily送生日礼物，give sb. a present表示“送给某人礼物”，符合生日送礼的语境。borrow“借”，make“制作”，keep“保留”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我希望她会喜欢。 Alice买书“希望”Lily喜欢，所以此处表达“希望”，hope后接宾语从句表示“希望”。want“想要”后常接to do或宾语+to do，know“知道”、plan“计划”均不符合表达愿望的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：今天晚上我们会在她家举办一个小派对。 this evening表示“今晚”，前面不加任何介词，直接作时间状语。 【34题详解】 句意：我相信我们会玩得很开心。 have a good time是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”，应选用have，符合在派对的感受。get“得到”，make“制作”，feel“感觉”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我们总是互相帮助，分享彼此的快乐。 share happiness with each other表示“互相分享快乐”，符合友谊主题。take“拿”，bring“带来”，carry“搬运”，均不符合“友谊”主题。 四. 语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 prepare, mean, busy, act, lucky, tradition, begin, wide (广泛的), colour, of The Lantern Festival is a ____36____ festival in China and it ____37____ on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It celebrates the end ____38____ the Spring Festival. Before the festival, families are ____39____ with different activities. They ____40____ sweet rice dumplings and make lanterns in different ____41____ and shapes. These lanterns are ____42____ used in the festival. People write riddles on them, and guessing riddles is a popular ____43____ during the festival. Red lanterns are the most common, because red ____44____ good ____45____ in Chinese culture. People walk in the streets with lanterns to celebrate this special day together. 【答案】36. traditional 37. begins 38. of 39. busy 40. prepare 41. colours 42. widely 43. activity 44. means 45. luck 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国传统节日元宵节，说明了元宵节的时间、意义，节日前夕人们的各项准备活动，同时介绍灯笼、猜灯谜等元宵节习俗，以及红色在中国文化中象征好运的内涵。 【36题详解】 句意：元宵节是中国的一个传统节日，它在农历正月十五开始。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词festival，表示“传统的”。名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional。 【37题详解】 句意：元宵节是中国的一个传统节日，它在农历正月十五开始。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“开始”。句子描述的是客观常识，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，begin的第三人称单数为begins。 【38题详解】 句意：它标志着春节的结束。此处需要一个介词，构成固定搭配，表示“……的末尾”。固定短语the end of符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：在节日之前，家家户户都忙于各种各样的活动。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，用于描述节日前家庭的状态。固定搭配be busy with sth.表示“忙于做某事”，符合节日前夕各家筹备事务的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他们准备汤圆，还制作不同颜色和形状的灯笼。此处需要一个动词，在句中和make并列作谓语，表示“准备”。全文用一般现在时，主语they为复数，用动词原形，prepare符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：他们准备汤圆，还制作不同颜色和形状的灯笼。此处需要一个名词，和shapes并列作介词in的宾语。结合常识灯笼有多样的色彩和造型，different后接可数名词复数，colour的复数形式为colours。 【42题详解】 句意：这些灯笼在节日中被广泛使用。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰动词used，用于说明灯笼在节日里的使用普及程度。形容词wide对应的副词形式widely表示“广泛地”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：人们在灯笼上写谜语，猜灯谜是节日期间一项很受欢迎的活动。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语。猜灯谜是元宵节的经典民俗活动，动词act对应的名词形式为activity。前面有不定冠词a，使用单数形式。 【44题详解】 句意：红灯笼是最常见的，因为红色在中国文化里寓意着好运。此处需要一个动词，在原因状语从句中作谓语，表示“意味着；寓意”。句子描述客观文化常识，用一般现在时，主语red是第三人称单数，mean的第三人称单数形式为means。 【45题详解】 句意：红灯笼是最常见的，因为红色在中国文化里寓意着好运。此处需要一个名词，在句中作动词means的宾语，用于说明红色承载的文化寓意。固定搭配good luck表示“好运”，是红色在中国文化里的典型象征含义，形容词lucky对应的名词形式luck符合要求。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My school is a beautiful place. There ____46____ many trees and flowers around it. Our classroom building is big and bright. There are 40 students in our class. We get on well with each other. Our favorite subject is English. We often practice ____47____ English in class. So our spoken English is very good. After class, we have different activities. Some students like playing sports, and ____48____ enjoy reading in the library. The library has all kinds of books. We can borrow books ____49____ Monday to Friday. Our school life is colorful and interesting. I love my school because it gives ____50____ a lot of happiness and knowledge. 【答案】46. are 47. speaking 48. others 49. from 50. me 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在学校的环境、班级学习氛围、课后活动安排，表达了对校园的喜爱之情。 【46题详解】 句意：学校四周有许多树木和花草。 本句为there be存在句型，就近的many trees是复数名词，全文采用一般现在时，be动词需选用are。 【47题详解】 句意：我们经常在课堂上练习说英语。 固定结构practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，表达“说英语”用speak English，动词speak要变为动名词形式speaking。 【48题详解】 句意：一些学生喜欢体育运动，另一些学生喜欢在图书馆阅读。 固定搭配some…others…表示“一些……另一些……”，others可泛指群体里其余的学生，契合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我们可以从周一到周五借书。 固定介词搭配from…to…表示“从…… 到……”，用来限定借书的时间范围。 【50题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校，因为它给予我很多快乐和知识。 动词gives后需要接人称代词宾格作宾语，动作的接收者是“我”，主格I要变为宾格me。 五. 补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi Lily! _________________51_________________? B: Hi Jack! I’m drawing a picture for our art class. A: Oh, it looks nice! What do you usually draw? B: I usually draw animals. A: _________________52_________________? B: Because I think they are very cute. A: Me too! _________________53_________________? B: I’m going to visit the zoo this weekend. I want to see the new pandas. A: That sounds great! Can I go with you? B: _________________54_________________. We will meet at the zoo gate at 9 a.m. on Sunday. A: OK! _________________55_________________? B: No, you don’t need to. Just bring your camera! A: Perfect! See you then. B: See you! 【答案】51. What are you doing 52. Why do you like drawing animals 53. What are you going to do this weekend 54. Yes, of course 55. Do I need to bring anything else 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是Jack和Lily之间的交流，围绕画画爱好以及周末相约去动物园看熊猫展开。 【51题详解】 根据下一句B回答“I’m drawing a picture for our art class.”，时态为现在进行时，由此可知此处询问对方正在做什么。 【52题详解】 根据下一句B以Because开头进行回答，说明本空是询问原因，结合上文“I usually draw animals.”，可知是问为什么喜欢画动物。 【53题详解】 根据下一句B回答“I’m going to visit the zoo this weekend.”，可以判断此处询问对方这周末打算做什么。 【54题详解】 上文A询问“Can I go with you?”，后文约定见面地点时间，说明B同意同行。 【55题详解】 根据下文B答句“No, you don’t need to. Just bring your camera!”，能够推出此处A询问自己是否还需要携带其他物品。 六. 书面表达 (20分） 56. 根据表格里的要点提示写一篇90词左右的短文。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend 1. Looks 2. Dressing style 3. A hobby and the reason (原因) 4. Healthy diet 5. Favourite festival and how to celebrate it 6. How to deal with pocket money My best friend Millie is my best friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my best friend. I’m happy to be with her. 【答案】 范文： My best friend Millie is my best friend. She is tall and slim with big bright eyes. She likes wearing sports clothes and white trainers because they make her feel cool. Millie loves reading storybooks in her free time. She thinks reading is fun and helps her learn new things. For meals, she always eats vegetables and fish, and she never eats too much candy. Her favourite festival is the Spring Festival. She usually visits her grandparents and gets red packets. She saves most of her pocket money in a piggy bank and buys books with the rest. This is my best friend. I’m happy to be with her. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇人物介绍类说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含外貌、穿着风格、爱好及原因、健康饮食、最喜欢的节日及庆祝方式、零花钱处理方式 确定人称：第三人称 (she/her) 为主 注意事项：词数90左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：已给出，引出朋友Millie 第二段：按顺序介绍外貌、穿着、爱好、饮食、节日、零花钱等六个要点 第三段：已给出，总结对朋友的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌 描述：tall and slim/with big bright eyes/long black hair/beautiful smile等 要点二：穿着风格 描述：likes wearing sports clothes and white trainers/jeans and T-shirts/comfortable clothes/prefers simple styles等 原因：make her feel cool/makes her feel comfortable/suits her active personality等 要点三：爱好及原因 爱好：loves reading storybooks/listening to music/playing basketball/drawing pictures等 原因：thinks reading is fun and helps her learn new things/helps her relax/keeps her healthy等 要点四：健康饮食 描述：eats vegetables and fish/never eats too much candy/drinks milk every day/enjoys fruit/eats three meals on time等 要点五：最喜欢的节日及庆祝方式 节日：the Spring Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival/Christmas等 庆祝方式：visits her grandparents/gets red packets/has a big dinner/enjoys fireworks/eats mooncakes等 要点六：零花钱处理方式 处理方式：saves most of her pocket money in a piggy bank/buys books with the rest/spends some on snacks/helps people in need/saves for something special等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $