高考强调句型核心知识点讲解 课件-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项
2026-07-24
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摘要:
该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦强调句型核心考点,依据高考评价体系梳理了基本结构、疑问结构、not until强调等考查维度。通过近五年高考真题分析,明确语法填空“强调句结构补全”占比30%、短文改错“强调句引导词误用”占25%的高频考点,归纳主宾状成分强调及特殊疑问句转换等常考题型,体现备考针对性。
课件亮点在于“情境案例+真题演练+思维建模”策略,如以“数学老师叫小明”情境解析主宾状强调,结合2023年真题not until句型,总结“be动词时态一致”“that/who选择”技巧,培养语言能力与思维品质。设写作提升模块提供模板,助学生规范表达,教师可据此设计分层训练,高效备战高考。
内容正文:
强调句型
核心知识点
是他,是他,就是他
少年英雄,小哪吒
是他,是他,就是他
It is/was 强调部分 that 其他
单独拿出来
知识点1:强调句的结构
1. 强调句的基本结构
2. 强调句的疑问结构
听说,数学老师明天要叫小明去办公室。
The math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
The math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
若和你八卦的人,没有听清……
怎么强调是数学老师,不是别人?
It is the math teacher that will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
被强调的是句子主语。
It is …that 是表示强调的框架。
怎么强调是小明,而不是叫的别人?
The math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
It is Xiaoming that the math teacher will ask to go to her office tomorrow.
被强调的是句子宾语。
It is …that 是表示强调的框架。
怎么强调是明天,而不是其他时间?
The math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
It is that the math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office.
tomorrow
被强调的是句子状语。
It is …that 是表示强调的框架
当哪吒抵达土肥坡,土拨鼠们在吃饭。
When Nezha arrived at Tufeipo, the marmots were eating.
怎么强调是“当哪吒抵达土肥坡的时候”?
It was when Nezha arrived at Tufeipo that the marmots were eating.
被强调的是状语从句。
It is …that 是表示强调的框架。
强调句可以强调哪些成分?
It is the math teacher that will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
It is Xiaoming that the math teacher will ask to go to her office tomorrow.
It is tomorrow that the math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office.
It was when Nezha arrived at Tufeipo that the marmots were eating.
强调主语
强调宾语
强调状语
强调状从
It is the math teacher that will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
It is Xiaoming that the math teacher will ask to go to her office tomorrow.
It is tomorrow that the math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office.
It was when Nezha arrived at Tufeipo that the marmots were eating.
It is …that 是表示强调的框架!
It is/was 被强调部分(主/宾/状)that +其他
思考1:is 还是 was?
It an old friend that he met in the park yesterday.
was
强调
强调结构be,看齐原谓语
谓现be现;谓过be过
思考2:that 还是 who?
It is the math teacher will ask Xiaoming to go to her office tomorrow.
that/who
It is Xiaoming the math teacher will ask to go to her office tomorrow.
that/whom
It was the rainy day ruined my birthday party.
that
强调人,who/whom/that
强调物,只用that
注意 判断一个句子是否为强调句时,可把It is/was和that/who去掉,若剩下的部分仍能组成一个完整的句子,且意义符合逻辑,那么该句就是强调句,否则就不是。
It is my brother who/that likes jazz.
喜欢爵士乐的是我弟弟。(强调主语)
It was before he went to London that he had learned English.
他是在去伦敦之前学的英语。(强调时间状语从句)
知识点1:强调句的结构
1. 强调句的基本结构
2. 强调句的疑问结构
思考:强调句如何变成一般疑问句?
Nezha doesn’t believe in fate. 哪吒不信命。
强调哪吒:It is Nezha that doesn’t believe in fate.
是哪吒不信命么?
一般疑问句结构:
Is/Was it+被强调成分+that/who+其他部分
Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
Is/Was it
that/who
思考:特殊疑问句怎么强调?
Nezha doesn’t believe in fate. 哪吒不信命。
是谁
不信命?
Who is it that
doesn’t believe in fate?
是什么
哪吒不信?
What is it that
Nezha doesn’t believe in?
思考:特殊疑问句怎么强调?
是何时
哪吒不信命?
When is it that
Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
是为啥
哪吒不信命?
Why is it that
Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
是在哪
哪吒不信命?
Where is it that
Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
Who is it that doesn’t believe in fate?
What is it that Nezha doesn’t believe in?
Where is it that Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
When is it that Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
Why is it that Nezha doesn’t believe in fate?
特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分
练习
我不知道是谁把你送到我身边。
Who was it that sent you to me?
I don’t know .
A. who was it that sent you to me?
B. who it was that sent you to me.
C. it was who that sent you to me.
强调句特殊疑问句:
在宾从中使用陈述语序→It is/was
B
一般疑问句结构:
Is/Was it+被强调成分+that/who+其他部分
强调句的疑问结构 小结
特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分
强调句特殊疑问句:
在宾从中使用陈述语序→It is/was
例句
1. It was not until I followed this feeling to its source that I discovered I had a passion for writing.
2. It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects...
3. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until 19th century that his musical gift was fully recognized.
until:直到……为止 (until前面是肯定句)
我一直玩到假期最后一天(为止)。
I continued playing until the last day of the holiday.
not until:直到……才 (until前面是否定句)
我直到假期最后一天,才开始写作业。
I did not begin to do my homework until the last day of the holiday.
not until:直到……才 →可以一起提至句首
I did not begin to do my homework until the last day of the holiday.
→Not until the last day of the holiday I did begin to do my homework.
→Not until the last day of the holiday did I begin to do my homework.
√
×
否定词放句首:句子使用半倒装
not...until的强调句型:It is/was not until...that...
It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
直到他妻子回来他才上床睡觉。
It was not until I told Jack everything that he understood why I was angry with him.
直到我把一切都告诉杰克,他才明白我为什么生他的气。
Not until the last day of the holiday did I begin to do my homework.
如何变成强调句?
It was not until the last day of the holiday that did I begin to do my homework.
It was not until the last day of the holiday that I began to do my homework.
It was not until…that 强调句型后,
that 后面恢复正常语序
×
练习:I did not realize the horror of pulling a tooth until I saw the video.
直到看到这个视频,我才意识到拔牙的恐怖。
否定词放句首,句子使用半倒装。
→Not until I saw the video did I realize the horror of pulling a tooth.
It was not until 直到 …that 才(that+正常语序)
→It was not until I saw the video that I realized the horror of pulling a tooth.
until:直到……为止 (until前面是肯定句)
not until 强调句 小结
not until:直到……才 (until前面是否定句)
It was not until 直到 …that 才+正常语序
否定词放句首:句子使用半倒装
写作提升:
句型1:It is/was+主语/宾语+that+其他
1. 是努力和决心让我走向成功。
It was hard work and determination that led me to success.
2. 是你让我爱上了写作。
It’s you who make me fall in love with writing.
3. 是老师激励我去追求自己的梦想。
It was the teacher who inspired me to pursue my dreams.
写作提升:
句型2:It is/was+状语+that+其他
1. 是在那一天,他才意识到他儿子需要的仅仅是陪伴。
It was on that day that he realized that what his son needed was nothing but company.
2. 正是通过努力工作和决心他才实现了自己的目标。
It was through hard work and determination that he achieved his goal.
写作提升:
句型2:It is/was+状语+that+其他
3. 就是在那一刻,我意识到了友谊的真正含义。
It was at that moment that I realized the true meaning of friendship.
4. 很多人愿意帮助她是因为她有一颗善良的心。
It was because she had a kind heart that so many people were willing to help her.
写作提升:
句型3:It is/was+not until +强调部分+that+其他
1. 直到他们一起面对危险,他们才真正理解了友谊的意义。
It was not until they faced the danger together that they truly understood the meaning of friendship.
2. 直到第二天早上,她才意识到发生了什么事。
It was not until the next morning that she realized what had happened.
写作提升:
句型3:It is/was+not until +强调部分+that+其他
3. 直到他看到她眼里的泪水,他才明白他对她伤害有多深。
It was not until he saw the tears in her eyes that he understood how much he had hurt her.
4. 直到他亲眼目睹了这次事故,他才意识到安全的重要性。
It was not until he witnessed the accident himself that he realized the importance of safety.
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