精品解析：浙江宁波市海曙区2025学年第一学期海曙区九年级期末质量调研英语试题卷

2025学年第一学期海曙区九年级期末质量调研 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。试题卷共10页，有4个部分，76个小题，满分为100分。考试时长为100分钟。 2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 答题时，把试题卷上的答案在答题卷上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满，或用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What was the boy’s favorite part of the Lantern Festival? A. Eating tangyuan. B. Making lanterns. C. Watching shows. 2. When was the smartwatch invented? A. In 2005. B. In 2015. C. In 2025. 3. What kind of music does Peter like? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Electronic music. 4. Where is the bookstore? A. On Main Street. B. On Center Street. C. Next to the post office. 5. Whose is the red schoolbag? A. Jim’s. B. Linda’s. C. Kate’s. 第二节 听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共计7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两小题。 6. What does Tom think of choosing his own clothes? A. A waste of time. B. A terrible thing. C. A way to express himself. 7. What will Helen try to do? A. Argue with her parents. B. Show her parents some nice styles. C. Buy clothes without telling parents. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三小题。 8. What did Mark use to be? A. Shy and quiet. B. Outgoing and active. C. Funny and friendly. 9. How often does Mark practice playing basketball now? A. Almost every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 10. Why does Mark still enjoy reading books? A. To study better. B. To make new friends. C. To relax himself. 第三节 听独白，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共计7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听独白前，你有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. Where will the show be held? A. In the city hall. B. In the school lab. C. On the playground. 12. What mystery will the show talk about? A. The Great Wall. B. Stonehenge. C. The Moon. 13. How can students join in the activity? A. Tell their teacher. B. Call the school office. C. Go to the school website. 14. Who are especially welcome? A. Those who like sports. B. Those who love art. C. Those who enjoy thinking. 15. What will students learn from the activity? A. History and culture. B. Science and mysteries. C. Geography and nature. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 理解式阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Do you know that China is famous for math? But guess what—some traditional Chinese games also help train your thinking! What games are both interesting and good for your math skills? Let’s take a look at three of them. Lu Ban, a great craftsman in ancient China, first made Luban Lock (鲁班锁) about 2,000 years ago. He made a toy from six wooden pieces for his son. It looked like a lock. This lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It is not easy to take apart (拆分) the six pieces. But it is usually easier to take it apart than to put it back together. Now, there are also Locks with nine or more pieces. Huarong Pass (华容道) is a traditional Chinese block puzzle (拼图). Every block has the name of a character from the story Romance of the Three Kingdoms, like Cao Cao. To win the game, players must move the blocks to help “Cao Cao” get out. This game tests your math skills. For example, you need at least 81 steps to free “Cao Cao”. A tangram (七巧板) is a puzzle made of seven pieces. The pieces include three shapes. To play, you need to use all seven pieces to make a shape. You can make shapes of animals, people, or things. To do this well, you need to know something about geometry. The game was popular in the Ming Dynasty. Later, in the 18th century, it went to the West and became popular there. 1. How many traditional Chinese games are mentioned? A. 3. B. 2000. C. 7. D. 18. 2. What can we know according to the passage? A. Luban Lock is always very easy to take apart. B. You need at most 18 steps to win Huarong Pass. C. Tangram became popular in the West in the 18th century. D. The three games were invented during the Tang dynasty. 3. On which website will you probably read this passage? A. www.chinaculturestories.com B. www.sportsandfunworld.com C. www.mathskillsclub.com D. www.globaledunews.org 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲁班锁、华容道和七巧板这三款融合了数学智慧的中国传统益智游戏，阐述了它们的历史背景、基本玩法以及与几何学的紧密关联。 【1题详解】 根据第一段最后两句“What games are both interesting and good for your math skills? Let’s take a look at three of them.”并结合下文依次介绍了鲁班锁、华容道和七巧板可知，文中一共提到了三种中国传统游戏。 【2题详解】 根据七巧板部分最后两句“The game was popular in the Ming Dynasty. Later, in the 18th century, it went to the West and became popular there.”可知，七巧板在18世纪传到西方并在那里流行起来。 【3题详解】 根据第一段中的“some traditional Chinese games”以及下文具体介绍的鲁班、《三国演义》中的曹操和明朝等大量的中国传统历史文化元素可知，整篇文章侧重于向读者介绍富有中国传统文化色彩的益智游戏及其背后的历史故事；这与展示中国文化故事的网站（www.chinaculturestories.com）最为契合。 （B） Mike loved spending weekends with his father by the clean lake near their home. A clear sign stood at the entrance, stating the fishing rule: “Fishing is just allowed from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.” One bright Saturday morning, they arrived at 10:30, full of hope. However, luck wasn’t on their side. Hours passed without a catch. As the afternoon sun began to soften, Dad looked at his watch. “It’s 3:58, son. Time to pack up,” he said. Mike, feeling disappointed, added, “Just a few more minutes, please? One last try!” Seeing his son’s strong wish to stay, Dad nodded after a short hesitation (犹豫). Suddenly, just as Mike was about to give up, his fishing rod bent (弯) sharply. “Dad! Help!” he shouted. A powerful force was pulling from the other end. After a short struggle, they finally landed a huge, silvery fish. Both cheered, amazed at their unexpected success. But their joy was short-lived. Dad checked his old watch again—it was almost 4:12 pm. His smile disappeared. “Mike,” he said firmly (坚定地), “Fishing ends at 4:00. That big fish was caught against the rule. We must return it.” Mike’s heart sank. “But no one is watching! Mum would love it,” he argued, holding the fish closely. Dad put a hand on his shoulder. “True character is doing what’s right when no one is around. We must follow the rules.” With great difficulty, Mike finally bent down and threw the big fish back into the water. Years later, Mike is now a successful lawyer. However, he still remembers that afternoon. Whenever he faces a difficult choice, he thinks of that fish. The early lesson in integrity (正直), taught by his father, has guided him ever since. 4. What was the rule for fishing at the lake? A. Kids can go fishing with parents on weekends. B. Fishing was allowed between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. C. People were only allowed to fish in the clean lake. D. All fishing had to stop when no one was watching. 5. Why did Mike want to stay longer at first? A. He wanted to enjoy the sunshine. B. He hoped to catch at least one fish. C. He was waiting for his mother. D. He didn’t pay attention to the sign. 6. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Mike’s fishing rod. B. The big fish they caught. C. Dad’s old watch. D. The rule of the lake. 7. What lesson can we learn from the above passage? A. Rules about fishing time are very disappointing. B. Breaking rules always leads to difficult choices. C. Parents should make children follow rules. D. We should follow rules even when no one is watching. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike和父亲湖边钓鱼，在超出规定垂钓时间钓到一条大鱼后，在父亲教导下遵守规则放生大鱼的故事，让Mike学到了正直做人的道理。 【4题详解】 根据第一段“A clear sign stood at the entrance, stating the fishing rule: ‘Fishing is just allowed from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.’”可知，垂钓规则是上午9点到下午4点之间可以钓鱼。 【5题详解】 根据第二段“Hours passed without a catch. As the afternoon sun began to soften, Dad looked at his watch. ‘It’s 3:58, son. Time to pack up,’ he said. Mike, feeling disappointed, added, ‘Just a few more minutes, please? One last try!’”可知，一直没有钓到鱼，Mike感到失望，希望能再多待一会儿，至少钓到一条鱼。 【6题详解】 根据第四段“That big fish was caught against the rule. We must return it.”可知，这条大鱼是违规钓到的，所以必须把这条大鱼放回去，因此划线单词it指代他们钓到的大鱼。 【7题详解】 根据第四段父亲所说的话“True character is doing what’s right when no one is around. We must follow the rules.”以及最后一段“The early lesson in integrity, taught by his father, has guided him ever since.”可知，文章告诉我们：即使没有人看见，我们也应当遵守规则。 （C） ①Do you know about the Winter Solstice (冬至)? When is that day? Have you ever wondered why people around the world celebrate the Winter Solstice? How do people around the world celebrate that day? In fact, many people across the world have their own ways to celebrate this special day. ②In China, the Winter Solstice, or Dongzhi, is a very important festival. It is a time for family reunions. There is a saying in Northern China, “冬至饺子夏至面”, which means people eat dumplings on Dongzhi to keep warm and avoid frostbitten (冻伤的) ears. In Southern China, people often eat tangyuan, sweet rice balls, which is a symbol of family togetherness and completeness. ③In Scotland and England, thousands of people gather to watch the sunrise after the longest night. They cheer and sing to welcome the returning sun. Last year, around 4,500 people celebrated there, and over 100,000 more watched online. ④In Iran (伊朗), people celebrate Shab-e Yalda on that day. It is one of their oldest and most cherished traditions. Families and friends gather on the longest night. They stay up late, eating special fruits, nuts, and sweets. These foods are believed to protect them from illness and bring happiness. They also read poetry together, waiting for the sunrise, which is a symbol of the victory of light over darkness. ⑤All in all, the Winter Solstice is more than just a day on the calendar. It links us to nature’s cycle and to people across different cultures. The next time you enjoy a dumpling on Dongzhi or see a lantern, remember you are sharing a hope for longer days and a brighter future with millions around the world! 8. How does the writer begin his writing? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By making a comparison. D. By giving an example. 9. According to the passage, in which country do people stay up late on Winter Solstice? A. China. B. England. C. Iran. D. Scotland. 10. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To ask people to remember the Winter Solstice. B. To tell people to celebrate the Winter Solstice. C. To find out the importance of the Winter Solstice. D. To introduce different Winter Solstice traditions to people. 11. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冬至这一节气，并分别讲述了中国、苏格兰和英格兰以及伊朗等不同国家庆祝冬至的传统方式，最后总结冬至连接自然与不同文化。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“Do you know about the Winter Solstice? When is that day? Have you ever wondered...? How do people...?”可知，作者以一连串问句，通过提问的方式开头。 【9题详解】 根据第四段“In Iran, people celebrate Shab-e Yalda...Families and friends gather on the longest night. They stay up late...”可知，伊朗有熬夜守岁的传统。 【10题详解】 全文分别介绍了中国、苏格兰和英格兰、伊朗的冬至习俗，最后总结冬至连接不同文化，因此目的是介绍不同国家的冬至传统。 【11题详解】 文章第一段总起引入主题，第二至四段分别介绍三个国家/地区的庆祝方式，第五段总结升华，结构为“总—分—总”。 （D） While traveling far can be exciting, discovering your own city can be just as wonderful. With an AI travel guide, planning a local trip becomes fun and easy. First, the AI guide can help you find interesting places to visit. If you’re wondering where to start, just ask your AI guide. It might suggest a place of interest like the Luocheng area as a perfect choice. “Luocheng” means the old walled city, with a history of over a thousand years. There, you can walk through history, see ancient gates, and quiet lanes (胡同). The AI guide can also help you choose the best way to get around. For instance, a funny way to explore Luocheng is by taking the Double-Decker (双层) Bus. It starts from Ningbo Railway Station and stops at four key historical sites (历史名迹), like Tianyi Pavilion and Yuehu Park. The AI guide can tell you the bus route, how often it runs, and even show you how to book tickets on WeChat. With a two-day pass, you can hop on and off freely—perfect for a relaxing trip. If you don’t have enough time, the AI guide may help arrange a reasonable schedule for you. Just talk with it about what you need clearly. For example, you can say, “Could you please tell me how to visit Luocheng in one day with my family by double-decker bus?” In no time, the AI guide will give you a full plan. It may suggest getting off at Changchun Gate Park in the morning to walk along the old city wall. It can also help you find local snacks, restrooms, and bus times. If you want to change the plan, just talk back to the AI. It is right there to help for free. In short, with the help of an AI travel guide, your trip can become more organized and memorable. This winter, try exploring Ningbo in this new way—let AI be your guide. You may be surprised how much your own city has to offer. A well-planned trip with AI will not only provide you with trips full of culture and history but also leave you with unforgettable experiences. 12. What kind of writing may the above passage be from? A. A story. B. An email. C. A diary. D. A travel guide. 13. What can an AI guide help you with for a local trip? A. Book the cheapest bus tickets. B. Find the local historical sites. C. Decide the right time for the start. D. Allow you to organize your trip freely. 14. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “pass” in Para. 3? pass n. ① a successful result in an exam ② a ticket that allows you to travel on a bus or enter a place ③ a road or way over or through mountains ④ an act of going or moving past or over sth A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 15. What is the writer’s attitude toward the AI guide? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在AI旅游助手的协助下规划宁波罗城本地旅行的高效与便利，并推荐了乘坐双层巴士游览天一阁、月湖公园和长春门等历史名胜的路线方案。 【12题详解】 根据全文探讨如何利用AI旅游助手规划宁波罗城本地旅行路线、如何乘车以及寻找美食等应用内容可知，文章提供了实用的旅行路线、景点介绍和游玩建议。这与D项中的“A travel guide”（旅游指南）完全相符。 【13题详解】 根据第二段前三句“First, the AI guide can help you find interesting places to visit…It might suggest a place of interest like the Luocheng area as a perfect choice.”以及第三段中的“stops at four key historical sites…”可知，AI助手可以帮助人们寻找有趣的参观地点和当地的历史名胜（如天一阁、月湖公园等）。 【14题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“With a two-day pass, you can hop on and off freely…”可知，此处“two-day pass”指的是一种双层巴士的两日乘车联票/通行证，允许游客自由上下车；这与词典定义中的②“an official ticket that shows you have the right to enter or leave a place”（表示你有权进入或离开某地的官方票证/乘车证）完全相符。 【15题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“With an AI travel guide, planning a local trip becomes fun and easy.”以及最后一段中“In short, with the help of an AI travel guide, your trip can become more organized and memorable.”等字里行间对AI助手带来的便利与积极体验的赞美可知，作者对其持赞同、肯定的态度。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 外国友人Alex将来宁波旅游，以下是他与AI旅行助手的对话。请从下面A-E五个选项中，选出四个问题，分别填入1-4空白处（其中一项为多余项），使对话完整、通顺，并回答5题。 Hello, I’m a tourist from Canada. I’m going to visit Ningbo next week. Can you help me plan a trip? Of course! I am here to help you have a wonderful time in Ningbo. I can give you advice on where to go, how to get around, and how to make the most of your day. ____16____ I like places with history and quiet streets. I suggest you visit Luocheng. It is the old part of Ningbo. It has a long history. You can see old city gates, nice parks, and traditional lanes. That sounds perfect for me. ____17____ I don’t want to walk too much. Yes, you can take the Luocheng Double-Decker Bus. It is comfortable to go to all the famous places. The bus runs four times each day. Great idea. ____18____ I only have one day, so I want to see the best places. Yes, I can. Here is a simple plan: First, take the bus from Ningbo Railway Station. Get off at Changchun Gate Park to see the old city wall. Then, visit Tianyi Pavilion, one of the oldest libraries in China. After that, you can relax at Yuehu Park. Thank you! ____19____ You can buy them on the “Luo Xiao Ba” mini-program on WeChat. A two-day ticket is also available if you want to take your time. It suits me fine! With your planning, I believe I will have an unforgettable trip in Ningbo! A. Is there a city tour bus available? B. Which places of interest in Ningbo do you suggest? C. Can you tell me where to eat the local food? D. Could you offer me a one-day plan for Luocheng? E. Where can I buy the tickets for the bus? 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Will you use an AI guide to help you with travel planning? Why or why not? (回答不少于15词) _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. Yes, I will. Because an AI guide can provide useful information quickly and help me make a perfect travel plan easily. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了加拿大游客Alex向AI旅行助手咨询宁波旅游计划，依次询问了景点建议、交通方式、老城区一日游安排以及购票渠道，AI一一给出针对性建议。 【16题详解】 根据下文“I suggest you visit Luocheng.（我建议你参观罗城。）”可知，Alex想要AI推荐游玩的景点。B项“Which places of interest in Ningbo do you suggest?”用于询问推荐景点，自然引出下文建议。 【17题详解】 根据下文“Yes, you can take the Luocheng Double-Decker Bus.（是的，你可以乘坐罗城双层巴士。）”可知，Alex在询问是否有城市旅游巴士。A项“Is there a city tour bus available?”询问有无城市观光巴士，与下文答语一问一答，衔接通顺。 【18题详解】 根据下文“I only have one day”（我仅有一天时间）和“Yes, I can. Here is a simple plan...（是的，我可以。这里有一个简单的计划……）”可知，Alex在请求AI提供一个罗城的一日游计划。D项“Could you offer me a one-day plan for Luocheng?”请求提供罗城一日游玩方案，承接下文行程介绍。 【19题详解】 根据下文“You can buy them on the ‘Luo Xiao Ba’ mini-program on WeChat.（你可以在微信的“罗小巴”小程序上买它们。）”可知，Alex在询问车票购买途径。E项“Where can I buy the tickets for the bus?”询问巴士车票购买渠道，和答句内容相呼应。 【20题详解】 本题为开放性问题，合理表达即可。要求回答是否会使用AI导游帮助制定旅行计划并说明原因，词数不少于15词。若回答会，可从AI导游能快速提供有用信息、方便快捷等角度作答。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a small village between mountains. Life there was simple and unchanging. People always did the same things every day. They were used to their routines and ____21____ thought something else. Imagination was not ____22____, and very few people used to read or write. However, one girl named Hannah was different. While others used to have a rest after the work, she used to explore the woods and ____23____ lots of amazing things. One afternoon, her exploration (探索) led her to a(n)____24____ cottage (小屋). Its door was broken, and the air inside was thick with dust. ____25____ she knew she shouldn’t enter, her curiosity was too strong for her to stop. Inside, she found piles of old books and her heart beat with ____26____. She took two books home as she thought they would ____27____ something. But when she shared her discovery, her friends just laughed ____28____, because they used to think stories were a waste of time. Hannah felt hurt but didn’t ____29____. She read every night. The books were filled with ancient stories of ____30____ and friendship. Inspired, she started sharing these stories at the old cottage. ____31____, only her family came. People used to ignore (忽视) her, but slowly, something changed. The wonderful stories about love and friendship began to ____32____. First one villager, then another, came to listen. These villagers used to find their life boring, but now ____33____ found hope and joy in Hannah’s words. The village slowly changed. The old cottage was repaired and became a ____34____ for the village. People who used to only talk about weather and work now discussed ideas from books. Hannah began reading classes. This story shows ____35____ Hannah’s village has changed. Hannah’s journey reminds us that change often starts with a single curious mind, and the greatest treasure sometimes lies not in gold, but in stories waiting to be shared. 21. A. seldom B. always C. often D. sometimes 22. A. difficult B. usual C. terrible D. strange 23. A. avoid B. discover C. forget D. express 24. A. smelly B. crowded C. old D. expensive 25. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether 26. A. sadness B. anger C. worry D. excitement 27. A. change B. require C. increase D. examine 28. A. nervously B. privately C. sadly D. loudly 29. A. take off B. run after C. give up D. drop by 30. A. direction B. love C. custom D. ability 31. A. By accident B. In fact C. At first D. In that case 32. A. spread B. reduce C. burn D. disappear 33. A. it B. he C. she D. they 34. A. cinema B. library C. market D. station 35. A. when B. where C. why D. how 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Hannah的女孩在一个因循守旧的村庄里发现了一间装满旧书的小屋，她通过分享书中的故事，最终改变了整个村庄的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他们习惯了一成不变的日常，并且很少思考别的事物。 根据上文“People always did the same things every day. They were used to their routines”，村里人们日复一日重复生活，很少去思考新事物。seldom“很少”符合语境；always“总是”，often“经常”，sometimes“有时”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：想象力并不普遍，而且过去很少有人阅读或写作。 根据后文“very few people used to read or write”，说明拥有想象力是一件不寻常的事。usual“平常的”符合语境；difficult“困难的”，terrible“糟糕的”，strange“奇怪的”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：别人过去常在工作后休息，而她过去常去森林探险并发现许多奇妙的事物。 根据explore the woods（探索森林），探索会发现新奇事物。discover“发现”符合语境；avoid“躲避”，forget“忘记”，express“表达”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：一天下午，她一路探索来到一间老旧小屋。 根据后文“Its door was broken, and the air inside was thick with dust.”门破损、屋内满是灰尘，说明小屋很老旧。old“旧的”符合语境；smelly“难闻的”，crowded“拥挤的”，expensive“昂贵的”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然她知道不该进去，但强烈的好奇心让她无法止步。 “she knew she shouldn’t enter”和“her curiosity was too strong for her to stop”构成让步关系。Although“虽然”符合语境；Because“因为”，If“如果”，Whether“是否”均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：在里面，她看到成堆旧书，内心激动不已。 意外发现大量古书，内心充满激动。excitement“激动”符合语境；sadness“悲伤”，anger“愤怒”，worry“担忧”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：她带走两本书，认为这些书将会带来一些改变。 通读全文，书本最后改变了整个村庄。change“改变”符合语境；require“要求”，increase“增长”，examine“检查”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：但当她分享自己的发现时，朋友们只是大声嘲笑。 朋友们不理解她，大声取笑她。loudly“大声地”符合语境；nervously“紧张地”，privately“私下地”，sadly“伤心地”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：Hannah感到难过，但没有放弃。 由后文“She read every night.”她每晚坚持阅读可知，她没有放弃。give up“放弃”符合语境；take off“起飞；脱掉”，run after“追赶”，drop by“顺路拜访”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：书中充满关于爱与友谊的古老故事。 根据下一段“The wonderful stories about love and friendship”原词复现。love“爱”符合语境；direction“方向”，custom“习俗”，ability“能力”均不符合。 【31题详解】 句意：一开始，只有她的家人前来。 根据后文“People used to ignore her, but slowly, something changed.”事情慢慢发生变化，说明最开始只有家人倾听。At first“起初”符合语境；By accident“偶然”，In fact“事实上”，In that case“在那种情况下”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：这些关于爱与友谊的美妙故事开始传播开来。 后文村民陆续前来听故事，说明故事不断传播。spread“传播”符合语境；reduce“减少”，burn“燃烧”，disappear“消失”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：这些村民曾经觉得生活枯燥，但是现在他们在Hannah讲述的故事里找到了希望与快乐。 此处代词指代上文villagers（村民们），是复数，用they。it、he、she均指代单数，不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：这间老旧小屋被修缮一新，成为村里的图书馆。 小屋存放书籍、供大家阅读，所以成为图书馆。library“图书馆”符合语境；cinema“电影院”，market“集市”，station“车站”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：这个故事展现出Hannah的村庄是如何发生改变的。 结合“Hannah’s village has changed”可知，此处介绍村庄是如何变化的，how表示方式，说明村庄改变的方式；when“何时”，where“在哪里”，why“为什么”均不符合语境。 第二节. 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 customer proud reflect as tie plenty of In Beijing, near the Forbidden City, there is a special building called “Dreamland” for traditional fashion lovers. Here, young ____36____ can wear beautiful hanfu or even Qing Dynasty gege (princess) costumes. This special project is known ____37____ a popular cultural activity among the youth. With the long history and beautiful design (设计), the clothes help people feel close to the past. The patterns on the clothes often ____38____ deep meanings from ancient Chinese spirit. So wearing these clothes is more than just for taking photos. It is also ____39____ to the rich traditional culture. It is great fun to try on these clothes and take photos. In this process, young people can be thrown into ____40____ ways to experience the traditional culture. Wearing it is like saying, “I’m ____41____ of my culture.” People say they have the chance to walk between ancient palaces and modern streets, which creates their own cultural memories. 【答案】36. customers 37. as 38. reflect 39. tied 40. plenty of 41. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京故宫附近，年轻人可以体验汉服、清宫服饰。这类体验活动成为流行文化形式，衣上纹样承载传统文化内涵，服饰体验也与传统文化紧密关联。年轻人借助多种方式感受传统服饰之美，以此表达对自身文化的自豪感。 【36题详解】 句意：年轻顾客可以在这里穿上雅致汉服，甚至清代格格服饰。空格处在句中作主语，根据备选词汇可知应用customer表示“顾客”。此处指代一类人，且前面没有冠词，故需用名词复数形式customers。 【37题详解】 句意：这个特色项目作为一项广受年轻人喜爱的文化活动而闻名。根据“is known”以及备选词汇可知，本句用固定搭配be known as，意为“作为……而闻名/被熟知”，故填as。 【38题详解】 句意：衣服上的图案通常反映了来自古代中国精神的深刻含义。空格处缺少谓语动词，根据前一句“With the long history and beautiful design, the clothes help people feel close to the past.”可知，这里指衣服上的图案反映深刻含义。主语The patterns为复数，且句子描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，故填动词原形reflect。 【39题详解】 句意：它也与丰富的传统文化紧密相连。根据“It is”可知，本句是被动语态。结合备选词汇可知，be tied to是固定搭配，意为“与……紧密相连/有密切联系”。故填tied。 【40题详解】 句意：在这个过程中，年轻人可以投入到许多体验传统文化的方式中。空格处修饰名词ways，应用形容词或量化短语。备选词汇中的plenty of意为“大量的，许多的”，符合句意。 【41题详解】 句意：穿上它就像在说：“我为我的文化感到自豪。”根据语境以及备选词汇可知，本句用固定搭配be proud of，意为“为……感到自豪”，故填proud。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 My grandpa lived alone in the town, and our visits were often filled with silence. One sunny afternoon, we sat in the ____42____ (花园). He took out an old wooden box. Inside was an old but shiny harmonica (口琴). He saw me looking at it and smiled. “It can express feelings without words,” he said softly. Then he began to play slow and ____43____ (悦耳的) music. To my surprise, I could ____44____ (确切，精确) understand the feeling—it was full of old memories. I felt warmth that I hadn’t expected. Grandpa said music is a special art ____45____ (形式). Every note carried a memory of his youth. In his childhood, he used to ____46____ (更喜欢) listening to music by himself. “Music speaks to the deepest parts of ourselves,” he said. I finally understood him—not through his words, but through his music. Without ____47____ (疑问，疑惑), the music deeply touched my heart. This experience certainly began to ____48____ (影响) me. Now, I visit him more often. We sit and play together. In fact, I ____49____ (重视，珍视) those moments. Music is ____50____ (值得) our time and attention. The sound is gentle, but it brings a powerful message: love needs no translation. It’s a simple truth, but it really changed how I see the family relationship. 【答案】42. garden 43. pleasant 44. exactly 45. form 46. prefer 47. doubt 48. influence 49. value 50. worth 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与独居的爷爷相处的经历。起初，作者的拜访常常伴随着沉默。一天下午，爷爷在花园里用口琴演奏了悦耳的音乐，让作者真切地感受到了充满回忆的温暖。音乐作为一种特殊的艺术形式，深深触动了作者的心灵，让作者开始更频繁地探望爷爷，并珍视与他们共度的时光。 【42题详解】 句意：一个晴朗的下午，我们坐在花园里。根据汉语提示“花园”，对应的单词是garden。这里指特定的那个花园，用单数形式即可。 【43题详解】 句意：然后他开始演奏缓慢而悦耳的音乐。根据汉语提示“悦耳的”，对应的单词是pleasant。这里需要一个形容词与slow并列，修饰music，pleasant符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，我能确切地理解那种感觉——它充满了旧日的回忆。根据汉语提示“确切，精确”，对应的单词是exact。此处需要修饰动词understand，应使用副词形式exactly。 【45题详解】 句意：爷爷说音乐是一种特殊的艺术形式。根据汉语提示“形式”，对应的单词是form。前面有a special art，用单数名词。 【46题详解】 句意：在他的童年，他过去常常更喜欢独自听音乐。根据汉语提示“更喜欢”，对应的单词是prefer。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，这里填动词原形，prefer doing sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”，prefer符合语境 【47题详解】 句意：无疑，音乐深深地触动了我的心。根据汉语提示“疑问，疑惑”，对应的单词是doubt。without doubt是固定短语，意为“毫无疑问”，doubt符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：这次经历肯定开始影响我。根据汉语提示“影响”，对应的单词是influence。begin to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，这里填动词原形，influence符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：事实上，我重视，珍视那些时刻。根据汉语提示“重视，珍视”，对应的单词是value。主语是I，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形，value符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：音乐值得我们的时间和注意力。根据汉语提示“值得”，对应的单词是worth。be worth...意为“值得……”，后面直接接名词，worth符合语境。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever wanted to make a special toy or a useful tool by yourself? With 3D printing, you can! Imagine designing a beautiful plate or your favorite cartoon character. You can make objects by ____51____ (turn) digital models (数字模型) into real things. In the past, people ____52____ (use) to make many objects by hand. Now, a 3D printer can do the job wisely. Also, 3D printing is ____53____ (fast) than traditional methods. All 3D printing starts with computer design. The program puts the maker’s design into a language the 3D printer understands. The printer heats the thin plastic and puts ____54____ down through a small hole. When the plastic cools, it becomes hard, creating your object. It could be something fun, like a fidget spinner (指尖陀螺) in your favorite color. Or it ____55____ be something helpful like a pencil holder. ____56____ an amazing machine it is! Many teachers think such printers should be used in more schools. They wonder ____57____ every student will like it or not. However, they believe it will be popular with students ____58____ are creative and interested in making things. To make models successfully, students should learn ____59____ (send) instructions to the 3D printer. 3D printing continues to grow. Even houses can ____60____ (build) with large 3D printers now. It is really exciting to have something you designed yourself! What would you like to print? 【答案】51. turning 52. used 53. faster 54. it 55. could/can/may/might 56. What 57. whether 58. who/that 59. to send 60. be built 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了3D打印技术的工作原理、应用以及在学校中的推广前景，指出3D打印能将数字模型变成实物，比传统方法更快，甚至可以用来建房子。 【51题详解】 句意：你可以通过将数字模型转化为实物来制作物体。分析句子结构可知，本空位于介词“by”之后，需用动名词作宾语。所给动词“turn”需加-ing变为“turning”。 【52题详解】 句意：在过去，人们习惯用手工制作许多物品。根据“In the past”可知，本空与“to”构成固定搭配“used to do”，表示“过去常常做某事”，且描述过去的情况，填“used”。 【53题详解】 句意：而且，3D打印比传统方法更快。分析句子结构可知，本空位于“than”之前，需用比较级形式。所给形容词“fast”的比较级为“faster”。 【54题详解】 句意：打印机加热薄塑料并通过一个小孔将其放下。分析句子结构可知，本空作动词“puts”的宾语，指代前文的“the thin plastic”，为单数，故填宾格代词“it”。 【55题详解】 句意：或者它可能是一些有用的东西，比如笔筒。根据前文“It could be something fun”可知，此处表示并列的推测，应用情态动词could、can、may或might。故填could/can/may/might。 【56题详解】 句意：它是一台多么神奇的机器啊！根据“an amazing machine it is!”，可知中心词是单数可数名词machine，符合“What + a/an + adj. + n. + 主语 + 谓语!”结构，故本空用“what”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填What。 【57题详解】 句意：他们想知道是否每个学生都会喜欢它。分析句子结构可知，本空与后面的“or not”构成固定搭配“whether...or not”，表示“是否”。故填whether。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，他们相信它会受到有创造力且对制作东西感兴趣的学生的欢迎。根据语境，此处引导定语从句，先行词是“students”，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that。 【59题详解】 句意：为了成功制作模型，学生们应该学习向3D打印机发送指令。本空位于“learn”之后，构成固定搭配“learn to do sth.”，应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to send。 【60题详解】 句意：现在甚至可以用大型3D打印机建造房屋。分析句子结构可知，本空位于情态动词“can”之后，且主语“houses”与动词“build”为被动关系，结构为“can be done”。所给动词“build”的过去分词为“built”，故填be built。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们班想在毕业之前为学校做一件有意义的事，如创办传统文化节、组织英语学习经验分享活动、创建学校广播站音乐库等，你计划选择或自定一种活动，并打算邀请英国交换生Emma一起参与。请用英语给她写一封电子邀请函，介绍此项活动的内容和意义。 （School activities: hold a traditional cultural festival; have an experience-sharing activity on learning English; create a music library of the school radio station…） 注意事项： （1）提供的信息仅供参考使用； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）词数80左右；首尾句已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Emma, How is everything going? Our class plans to do something meaningful for our school before graduation. We are going to hold a traditional cultural festival in the school hall next Friday. I’m writing to invite you to join us. During the festival, we will make traditional Chinese food like dumplings. Also, we will show some traditional arts, such as paper cutting, which is very popular in China. It is a great chance for us to spread traditional culture. What's more, it can help us learn more about teamwork. I believe we will have a wonderful time together. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件邀请函（email/letter of invitation），以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：必须包含三个核心信息——What（活动内容：时间/地点/参与者）、How（活动方式：具体安排）、Why（活动意义：文化传播/技能提升/团队合作等） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）；称呼Emma，署名Li Hua 注意事项：词数80左右；首尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；可自定具体活动内容 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候Emma，说明写信目的——邀请她参加班级的毕业活动 主体段：分三点介绍活动（What+How+Why），可按“活动内容→活动安排→活动意义”展开 结尾段：表达期待和邀请，礼貌结束 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动基本信息（What） 时间选择：next Friday/this Saturday morning 等 地点选择：in the school hall/on the playground/in the classroom 参与人员：our classmates/some teachers/you and I 要点二：活动具体安排（How） 活动类型选择：传统文化节/英语学习经验分享/校园广播音乐库（三选一或自定） 具体内容：make traditional food like dumplings/invite good English speakers/make a list of classic music 互动环节：show traditional arts such as paper cutting/share learning tips/introduce famous songs 要点三：活动意义（Why） 文化层面：spread traditional Chinese culture/help more students learn about our traditions 能力层面：develop our study skills/improve our English / sense the beauty of music 情感层面：strengthen teamwork/make our school life more colorful 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期海曙区九年级期末质量调研 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。试题卷共10页，有4个部分，76个小题，满分为100分。考试时长为100分钟。 2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 答题时，把试题卷上的答案在答题卷上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满，或用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What was the boy’s favorite part of the Lantern Festival? A. Eating tangyuan. B. Making lanterns. C. Watching shows. 2. When was the smartwatch invented? A. In 2005. B. In 2015. C. In 2025. 3. What kind of music does Peter like? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Electronic music. 4. Where is the bookstore? A. On Main Street. B. On Center Street. C. Next to the post office. 5. Whose is the red schoolbag? A. Jim’s. B. Linda’s. C. Kate’s. 第二节 听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共计7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两小题。 6. What does Tom think of choosing his own clothes? A. A waste of time. B. A terrible thing. C. A way to express himself. 7. What will Helen try to do? A. Argue with her parents. B. Show her parents some nice styles. C. Buy clothes without telling parents. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三小题。 8. What did Mark use to be? A. Shy and quiet. B. Outgoing and active. C. Funny and friendly. 9. How often does Mark practice playing basketball now? A. Almost every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 10. Why does Mark still enjoy reading books? A. To study better. B. To make new friends. C. To relax himself. 第三节 听独白，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共计7.5分） 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听独白前，你有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. Where will the show be held? A. In the city hall. B. In the school lab. C. On the playground. 12. What mystery will the show talk about? A. The Great Wall. B. Stonehenge. C. The Moon. 13. How can students join in the activity? A. Tell their teacher. B. Call the school office. C. Go to the school website. 14. Who are especially welcome? A. Those who like sports. B. Those who love art. C. Those who enjoy thinking. 15. What will students learn from the activity? A. History and culture. B. Science and mysteries. C. Geography and nature. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 理解式阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） Do you know that China is famous for math? But guess what—some traditional Chinese games also help train your thinking! What games are both interesting and good for your math skills? Let’s take a look at three of them. Lu Ban, a great craftsman in ancient China, first made Luban Lock (鲁班锁) about 2,000 years ago. He made a toy from six wooden pieces for his son. It looked like a lock. This lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It is not easy to take apart (拆分) the six pieces. But it is usually easier to take it apart than to put it back together. Now, there are also Locks with nine or more pieces. Huarong Pass (华容道) is a traditional Chinese block puzzle (拼图). Every block has the name of a character from the story Romance of the Three Kingdoms, like Cao Cao. To win the game, players must move the blocks to help “Cao Cao” get out. This game tests your math skills. For example, you need at least 81 steps to free “Cao Cao”. A tangram (七巧板) is a puzzle made of seven pieces. The pieces include three shapes. To play, you need to use all seven pieces to make a shape. You can make shapes of animals, people, or things. To do this well, you need to know something about geometry. The game was popular in the Ming Dynasty. Later, in the 18th century, it went to the West and became popular there. 1. How many traditional Chinese games are mentioned? A. 3. B. 2000. C. 7. D. 18. 2. What can we know according to the passage? A. Luban Lock is always very easy to take apart. B. You need at most 18 steps to win Huarong Pass. C. Tangram became popular in the West in the 18th century. D. The three games were invented during the Tang dynasty. 3. On which website will you probably read this passage? A. www.chinaculturestories.com B. www.sportsandfunworld.com C. www.mathskillsclub.com D. www.globaledunews.org （B） Mike loved spending weekends with his father by the clean lake near their home. A clear sign stood at the entrance, stating the fishing rule: “Fishing is just allowed from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.” One bright Saturday morning, they arrived at 10:30, full of hope. However, luck wasn’t on their side. Hours passed without a catch. As the afternoon sun began to soften, Dad looked at his watch. “It’s 3:58, son. Time to pack up,” he said. Mike, feeling disappointed, added, “Just a few more minutes, please? One last try!” Seeing his son’s strong wish to stay, Dad nodded after a short hesitation (犹豫). Suddenly, just as Mike was about to give up, his fishing rod bent (弯) sharply. “Dad! Help!” he shouted. A powerful force was pulling from the other end. After a short struggle, they finally landed a huge, silvery fish. Both cheered, amazed at their unexpected success. But their joy was short-lived. Dad checked his old watch again—it was almost 4:12 pm. His smile disappeared. “Mike,” he said firmly (坚定地), “Fishing ends at 4:00. That big fish was caught against the rule. We must return it.” Mike’s heart sank. “But no one is watching! Mum would love it,” he argued, holding the fish closely. Dad put a hand on his shoulder. “True character is doing what’s right when no one is around. We must follow the rules.” With great difficulty, Mike finally bent down and threw the big fish back into the water. Years later, Mike is now a successful lawyer. However, he still remembers that afternoon. Whenever he faces a difficult choice, he thinks of that fish. The early lesson in integrity (正直), taught by his father, has guided him ever since. 4. What was the rule for fishing at the lake? A. Kids can go fishing with parents on weekends. B. Fishing was allowed between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. C. People were only allowed to fish in the clean lake. D. All fishing had to stop when no one was watching. 5. Why did Mike want to stay longer at first? A. He wanted to enjoy the sunshine. B. He hoped to catch at least one fish. C. He was waiting for his mother. D. He didn’t pay attention to the sign. 6. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Mike’s fishing rod. B. The big fish they caught. C. Dad’s old watch. D. The rule of the lake. 7. What lesson can we learn from the above passage? A. Rules about fishing time are very disappointing. B. Breaking rules always leads to difficult choices. C. Parents should make children follow rules. D. We should follow rules even when no one is watching. （C） ①Do you know about the Winter Solstice (冬至)? When is that day? Have you ever wondered why people around the world celebrate the Winter Solstice? How do people around the world celebrate that day? In fact, many people across the world have their own ways to celebrate this special day. ②In China, the Winter Solstice, or Dongzhi, is a very important festival. It is a time for family reunions. There is a saying in Northern China, “冬至饺子夏至面”, which means people eat dumplings on Dongzhi to keep warm and avoid frostbitten (冻伤的) ears. In Southern China, people often eat tangyuan, sweet rice balls, which is a symbol of family togetherness and completeness. ③In Scotland and England, thousands of people gather to watch the sunrise after the longest night. They cheer and sing to welcome the returning sun. Last year, around 4,500 people celebrated there, and over 100,000 more watched online. ④In Iran (伊朗), people celebrate Shab-e Yalda on that day. It is one of their oldest and most cherished traditions. Families and friends gather on the longest night. They stay up late, eating special fruits, nuts, and sweets. These foods are believed to protect them from illness and bring happiness. They also read poetry together, waiting for the sunrise, which is a symbol of the victory of light over darkness. ⑤All in all, the Winter Solstice is more than just a day on the calendar. It links us to nature’s cycle and to people across different cultures. The next time you enjoy a dumpling on Dongzhi or see a lantern, remember you are sharing a hope for longer days and a brighter future with millions around the world! 8. How does the writer begin his writing? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By making a comparison. D. By giving an example. 9. According to the passage, in which country do people stay up late on Winter Solstice? A. China. B. England. C. Iran. D. Scotland. 10. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To ask people to remember the Winter Solstice. B. To tell people to celebrate the Winter Solstice. C. To find out the importance of the Winter Solstice. D. To introduce different Winter Solstice traditions to people. 11. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. （D） While traveling far can be exciting, discovering your own city can be just as wonderful. With an AI travel guide, planning a local trip becomes fun and easy. First, the AI guide can help you find interesting places to visit. If you’re wondering where to start, just ask your AI guide. It might suggest a place of interest like the Luocheng area as a perfect choice. “Luocheng” means the old walled city, with a history of over a thousand years. There, you can walk through history, see ancient gates, and quiet lanes (胡同). The AI guide can also help you choose the best way to get around. For instance, a funny way to explore Luocheng is by taking the Double-Decker (双层) Bus. It starts from Ningbo Railway Station and stops at four key historical sites (历史名迹), like Tianyi Pavilion and Yuehu Park. The AI guide can tell you the bus route, how often it runs, and even show you how to book tickets on WeChat. With a two-day pass, you can hop on and off freely—perfect for a relaxing trip. If you don’t have enough time, the AI guide may help arrange a reasonable schedule for you. Just talk with it about what you need clearly. For example, you can say, “Could you please tell me how to visit Luocheng in one day with my family by double-decker bus?” In no time, the AI guide will give you a full plan. It may suggest getting off at Changchun Gate Park in the morning to walk along the old city wall. It can also help you find local snacks, restrooms, and bus times. If you want to change the plan, just talk back to the AI. It is right there to help for free. In short, with the help of an AI travel guide, your trip can become more organized and memorable. This winter, try exploring Ningbo in this new way—let AI be your guide. You may be surprised how much your own city has to offer. A well-planned trip with AI will not only provide you with trips full of culture and history but also leave you with unforgettable experiences. 12. What kind of writing may the above passage be from? A. A story. B. An email. C. A diary. D. A travel guide. 13. What can an AI guide help you with for a local trip? A. Book the cheapest bus tickets. B. Find the local historical sites. C. Decide the right time for the start. D. Allow you to organize your trip freely. 14. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “pass” in Para. 3? pass n. ① a successful result in an exam ② a ticket that allows you to travel on a bus or enter a place ③ a road or way over or through mountains ④ an act of going or moving past or over sth A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 15. What is the writer’s attitude toward the AI guide? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 外国友人Alex将来宁波旅游，以下是他与AI旅行助手的对话。请从下面A-E五个选项中，选出四个问题，分别填入1-4空白处（其中一项为多余项），使对话完整、通顺，并回答5题。 Hello, I’m a tourist from Canada. I’m going to visit Ningbo next week. Can you help me plan a trip? Of course! I am here to help you have a wonderful time in Ningbo. I can give you advice on where to go, how to get around, and how to make the most of your day. ____16____ I like places with history and quiet streets. I suggest you visit Luocheng. It is the old part of Ningbo. It has a long history. You can see old city gates, nice parks, and traditional lanes. That sounds perfect for me. ____17____ I don’t want to walk too much. Yes, you can take the Luocheng Double-Decker Bus. It is comfortable to go to all the famous places. The bus runs four times each day. Great idea. ____18____ I only have one day, so I want to see the best places. Yes, I can. Here is a simple plan: First, take the bus from Ningbo Railway Station. Get off at Changchun Gate Park to see the old city wall. Then, visit Tianyi Pavilion, one of the oldest libraries in China. After that, you can relax at Yuehu Park. Thank you! ____19____ You can buy them on the “Luo Xiao Ba” mini-program on WeChat. A two-day ticket is also available if you want to take your time. It suits me fine! With your planning, I believe I will have an unforgettable trip in Ningbo! A. Is there a city tour bus available? B. Which places of interest in Ningbo do you suggest? C. Can you tell me where to eat the local food? D. Could you offer me a one-day plan for Luocheng? E. Where can I buy the tickets for the bus? 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Will you use an AI guide to help you with travel planning? Why or why not? (回答不少于15词) _____________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a small village between mountains. Life there was simple and unchanging. People always did the same things every day. They were used to their routines and ____21____ thought something else. Imagination was not ____22____, and very few people used to read or write. However, one girl named Hannah was different. While others used to have a rest after the work, she used to explore the woods and ____23____ lots of amazing things. One afternoon, her exploration (探索) led her to a(n)____24____ cottage (小屋). Its door was broken, and the air inside was thick with dust. ____25____ she knew she shouldn’t enter, her curiosity was too strong for her to stop. Inside, she found piles of old books and her heart beat with ____26____. She took two books home as she thought they would ____27____ something. But when she shared her discovery, her friends just laughed ____28____, because they used to think stories were a waste of time. Hannah felt hurt but didn’t ____29____. She read every night. The books were filled with ancient stories of ____30____ and friendship. Inspired, she started sharing these stories at the old cottage. ____31____, only her family came. People used to ignore (忽视) her, but slowly, something changed. The wonderful stories about love and friendship began to ____32____. First one villager, then another, came to listen. These villagers used to find their life boring, but now ____33____ found hope and joy in Hannah’s words. The village slowly changed. The old cottage was repaired and became a ____34____ for the village. People who used to only talk about weather and work now discussed ideas from books. Hannah began reading classes. This story shows ____35____ Hannah’s village has changed. Hannah’s journey reminds us that change often starts with a single curious mind, and the greatest treasure sometimes lies not in gold, but in stories waiting to be shared. 21. A. seldom B. always C. often D. sometimes 22. A. difficult B. usual C. terrible D. strange 23. A. avoid B. discover C. forget D. express 24. A. smelly B. crowded C. old D. expensive 25. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether 26. A. sadness B. anger C. worry D. excitement 27. A. change B. require C. increase D. examine 28. A. nervously B. privately C. sadly D. loudly 29. A. take off B. run after C. give up D. drop by 30. A. direction B. love C. custom D. ability 31. A. By accident B. In fact C. At first D. In that case 32. A. spread B. reduce C. burn D. disappear 33. A. it B. he C. she D. they 34. A. cinema B. library C. market D. station 35. A. when B. where C. why D. how 第二节. 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 customer proud reflect as tie plenty of In Beijing, near the Forbidden City, there is a special building called “Dreamland” for traditional fashion lovers. Here, young ____36____ can wear beautiful hanfu or even Qing Dynasty gege (princess) costumes. This special project is known ____37____ a popular cultural activity among the youth. With the long history and beautiful design (设计), the clothes help people feel close to the past. The patterns on the clothes often ____38____ deep meanings from ancient Chinese spirit. So wearing these clothes is more than just for taking photos. It is also ____39____ to the rich traditional culture. It is great fun to try on these clothes and take photos. In this process, young people can be thrown into ____40____ ways to experience the traditional culture. Wearing it is like saying, “I’m ____41____ of my culture.” People say they have the chance to walk between ancient palaces and modern streets, which creates their own cultural memories. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 My grandpa lived alone in the town, and our visits were often filled with silence. One sunny afternoon, we sat in the ____42____ (花园). He took out an old wooden box. Inside was an old but shiny harmonica (口琴). He saw me looking at it and smiled. “It can express feelings without words,” he said softly. Then he began to play slow and ____43____ (悦耳的) music. To my surprise, I could ____44____ (确切，精确) understand the feeling—it was full of old memories. I felt warmth that I hadn’t expected. Grandpa said music is a special art ____45____ (形式). Every note carried a memory of his youth. In his childhood, he used to ____46____ (更喜欢) listening to music by himself. “Music speaks to the deepest parts of ourselves,” he said. I finally understood him—not through his words, but through his music. Without ____47____ (疑问，疑惑), the music deeply touched my heart. This experience certainly began to ____48____ (影响) me. Now, I visit him more often. We sit and play together. In fact, I ____49____ (重视，珍视) those moments. Music is ____50____ (值得) our time and attention. The sound is gentle, but it brings a powerful message: love needs no translation. It’s a simple truth, but it really changed how I see the family relationship. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever wanted to make a special toy or a useful tool by yourself? With 3D printing, you can! Imagine designing a beautiful plate or your favorite cartoon character. You can make objects by ____51____ (turn) digital models (数字模型) into real things. In the past, people ____52____ (use) to make many objects by hand. Now, a 3D printer can do the job wisely. Also, 3D printing is ____53____ (fast) than traditional methods. All 3D printing starts with computer design. The program puts the maker’s design into a language the 3D printer understands. The printer heats the thin plastic and puts ____54____ down through a small hole. When the plastic cools, it becomes hard, creating your object. It could be something fun, like a fidget spinner (指尖陀螺) in your favorite color. Or it ____55____ be something helpful like a pencil holder. ____56____ an amazing machine it is! Many teachers think such printers should be used in more schools. They wonder ____57____ every student will like it or not. However, they believe it will be popular with students ____58____ are creative and interested in making things. To make models successfully, students should learn ____59____ (send) instructions to the 3D printer. 3D printing continues to grow. Even houses can ____60____ (build) with large 3D printers now. It is really exciting to have something you designed yourself! What would you like to print? 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你们班想在毕业之前为学校做一件有意义的事，如创办传统文化节、组织英语学习经验分享活动、创建学校广播站音乐库等，你计划选择或自定一种活动，并打算邀请英国交换生Emma一起参与。请用英语给她写一封电子邀请函，介绍此项活动的内容和意义。 （School activities: hold a traditional cultural festival; have an experience-sharing activity on learning English; create a music library of the school radio station…） 注意事项： （1）提供的信息仅供参考使用； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （3）词数80左右；首尾句已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Emma, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $