精品解析：云南曲靖市会泽县者海镇第一中学等2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 4.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、听力理解（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） （本卷听力部分略，笔试部分从第二节开始） 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ? —________ exciting! I can’t wait to watch it again. A. How B. What C. What a D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《流浪地球 2》怎么样？——多么令人兴奋啊！我迫不及待想再看一遍。 how引导的感叹句结构是：How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）；what引导的感叹句结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语），或What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）。此处中心词是形容词“exciting”，应用How。 2. My parents ________ in the same hospital for 20 years. They know every corner of it. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母在同一家医院工作了 20 年。他们熟悉那里的每一个角落。 根据时间状语“for 20 years”可知动作持续了一段时间，且结合后句“They know every corner of it”一般现在时可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。应填have worked。 3. —Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. A. how far is the nearest supermarket B. how far the nearest supermarket is C. how can I get to the nearest supermarket D. how I can get to the nearest supermarket 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的超市有多远吗？——当然。大约步行10分钟的路程。 根据答语“It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.”可知是询问距离，应用how far引导，排除C、D项；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，A项是疑问语序，B项是陈述语序。故选B。 4. The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly. A. so that B. because C. although D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师大声说话以便所有学生都能听清楚她。 so that以便；because因为；although虽然；unless除非。根据“The teacher spoke loudly...all the students could hear her clearly.”可知，老师大声说话的目的是让学生听清楚，so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。 5. —I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow. —________! I believe you’ll do well. A. Have a good time B. That’s too bad C. Good luck D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要去参加一个工作面试。——祝你好运！我相信你会做得很好。 根据“I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow.”可知对方要去面试，结合后句“I believe you’ll do well.”可知此处应表示祝愿。A项通常用于祝愿对方玩得愉快；B项用于听到坏消息；C项用于祝愿对方好运；D项用于回答道歉或不重要的事。面试前祝好运符合语境。故选C。 6. The number of students in our school ______ about 2000, and a number of them ________ from the countryside. A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生人数是大约2000人，他们中有许多是来自农村的。 “the number of...”意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；“a number of...”意为“许多”，作主语时谓语动词用复数；第一空主语是“The number of students”，be动词用is；第二空主语是“a number of them”，be动词用are。 7. —Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? —I’d love to, but I ________ for the math exam. A. am preparing B. prepared C. was preparing D. have prepared 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起去音乐会吗？——我很想去，但是我正在准备数学考试。 根据语境可知，拒绝邀请是因为此刻正在忙于准备考试，表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，am preparing符合语法。 8. The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school. He stays at home with his mom. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩太小了不能去上学。他和妈妈待在家里。 too...to...太……以至于不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……，that后接从句；such...that...如此……以至于……，that后接从句；enough修饰形容词时需置于形容词之后，排除D项。“go to school”是动词短语而非从句，结合“He stays at home with his mom.”，此处表示小男孩不能上学，是否定含义，因此用too...to...结构。 9. —________ have you been like this? —Ever since last Friday. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你像这样多久了？——自从上周五以来。 How long多久；How often多久一次；How far多远；How soon多久以后。根据答语“Ever since last Friday.”可知，此处询问的是动作或状态持续的时间长度，应用How long提问。 10. —Do you know the boy ________ is talking to our teacher? —Yes, he is my cousin. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识正在和我们老师谈话的那个男孩吗？——是的，他是我的堂兄。 which 指物；who 指人，作主语；whose 谁的；whom 指人，作宾语。分析句子结构可知，先行词 the boy 指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 who 引导。故选 B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever felt like nobody understood you? Everyone faces challenges in life. The key is ____11____ we deal with them. Last year, my friend Alice went through a difficult time. She ____12____ her pet dog, which she had kept for eight years. She was so sad ____13____ she couldn’t eat or sleep well. She stopped talking to us and ____14____ stayed in her room all day. We were really worried about her. One day, I decided to ____15____ her a letter. I wrote about my own experiences of losing a pet and how I got through it. I also told her that we all ____16____ her and were always there for her. To my surprise, she wrote back to me. She said my letter made her feel ____17____ and she realized she was not alone. From then on, she began to open up and join us again. Now she is ____18____ cheerful than before. This experience taught me that a small act of kindness can make a big ____19____. When someone is in trouble, we should offer a helping hand instead of ____20____ them alone. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 11. A. why B. how C. when D. what 12. A. lost B. found C. bought D. saved 13. A. what B. that C. if D. whether 14. A. ever B. never C. even D. already 15. A. send B. write C. post D. pass 16. A. hated B. missed C. cared about D. laughed at 17. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. understood 18. A. much B. more C. most D. little 19. A. decision B. mistake C. difference D. promise 20. A. leaving B. inviting C. joining D. encouraging 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友Alice失去宠物后很伤心，作者写信安慰她，使她走出困境的故事，说明了善举的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：关键在于我们如何应对它们。 根据“deal with them”可知，此处指处理挑战的方式，应选用how“如何，怎样”。why“为什么”、when“何时”、what“什么”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：她失去了养了八年的宠物狗。 根据“difficult time”和“She was so sad'可知，她遭遇了不幸，失去了宠物，应选用lost“失去”。found“找到”、bought“购买”、saved“拯救”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：她如此难过，以至于吃不好、睡不好。 so…that…为固定句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，应选用that。what“什么”、if“如果”、whether“是否”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：她不再和我们说话，甚至整天待在房间里。 根据“stopped talking to us”和“stayed in her room”可知，此处表示程度加深，是递进关系，应选用even“甚至”。ever“曾经”、never“从不”、already“已经”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：有一天，我决定给她写一封信。 根据后句“I wrote about…”可知，此处强调写信的动作和内容，应选用write“写”。send“寄送”、post“邮寄”、pass“传递”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我还告诉她，我们都关心她，会一直陪伴她。 根据“always there for her”可知，朋友们是支持她的，应选用cared about“关心”。hated“憎恨”、missed“想念”、laughed at“嘲笑”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：她说我的信让她感到被理解，意识到自己并不孤单。 根据“realized she was not alone”可知，她感受到了朋友的关怀和理解，应选用understood“被理解的”。angry“生气的”、bored“无聊的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：现在她比以前更加开朗了。 根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，cheerful是多音节词，比较级前加more“更”。much“许多”、most“最多”、little“少量”均不符合语法。 【19题详解】 句意：这段经历教会我，小小的善举能够带来巨大影响。 make a difference为固定短语，意为“有影响，起作用”，应选用difference。decision“决定”、mistake“错误”、promise“承诺”均不符合搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：当有人陷入困境，我们应当伸出援手，而不是丢下他们独自一人。 根据“offer a helping hand instead of”可知，此处指不应该让他们独自待着，应选用leaving“丢下，留下”。inviting“邀请”、joining“加入”、encouraging“鼓励”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know about the “Little Free Library” movement? It started in the US in 2009.The idea is simple: people build small wooden boxes in their front yards, fill them with books, and invite neighbors to take a book or leave a book.There is no fee, no due date, and no librarian.It’s a way to share the joy of reading and build community. Today, there are over 100,000 Little Free Libraries all over the world.People of all ages can enjoy them.Many libraries even have special themes, such as children’s books, cookbooks, or science fiction.Some are made from recycled materials, like old refrigerators or telephone booths.It is a creative way to promote literacy and strengthen neighborhood ties. The founder, Todd Bol, wanted to honor his mother, who was a teacher and loved reading.He built the first one in his yard.Since then, the idea has spread widely.It shows that a small act can have a big effect on a community. 21. What is a “Little Free Library” like? A. A big building with many books and librarians. B. A small wooden box in front of a house. C. A mobile library on a truck. D. A free bookshop in the city center. 22. What is the purpose of the movement? A. To make money by selling books. B. To provide free libraries for schools. C. To share books and build community ties. D. To replace public libraries. 23. Who started the first Little Free Library? A. A famous teacher. B. Todd Bol. C. A librarian. D. A group of neighbors. 24. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Little Free Libraries? A. They are only found in the US. B. They have strict rules and due dates. C. They can be made from creative materials. D. They are only for children’s books. 25. What can we learn from the story of Little Free Libraries? A. It is difficult to start a library. B. Small acts can make a big difference. C. People don’t like reading anymore. D. Libraries are not necessary now. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“免费小图书馆”运动的起源、形式、目的及其创始人Todd Bol的故事。该运动通过在前院放置装满书籍的小木箱，鼓励邻里间分享阅读乐趣，加强社区联系，证明了小小的举动也能产生巨大的影响。 【21题详解】 原文第一段“The idea is simple: people build small wooden boxes in their front yards, fill them with books, and invite neighbors to take a book or leave a book.”，这句话说明免费小图书馆就是房屋前的木制小箱子。 【22题详解】 原文第一段“It’s a way to share the joy of reading and build community.”，这句话说明这项活动的目的是分享书籍、建立社区联结。 【23题详解】 原文第三段“The founder, Todd Bol, wanted to honor his mother, who was a teacher and loved reading. He built the first one in his yard.”，这句话说明Todd Bol搭建了第一个免费小图书馆。 【24题详解】 原文第二段“Some are made from recycled materials, like old refrigerators or telephone booths.”，这句话说明这类图书馆可以利用创意回收材料制作；其余选项均与原文信息不符。 【25题详解】 原文第三段“It shows that a small act can have a big effect on a community.”，这句话告诉我们微小的行动可以带来巨大影响。 B Do you often feel stressed out? Stress is a normal reaction to challenges, but too much stress can be bad for your health. Here are some simple ways to reduce stress. First, exercise regularly. When you exercise, your body releases chemicals called endorphins. They can make you feel happier and more relaxed. Even a 20-minute walk every day can help. Second, practice mindfulness. This means focusing on the present moment. You can try deep breathing or meditation. It helps to calm your mind and lower anxiety. Third, talk to someone. Sharing your feelings with a trusted friend or family member can lighten the burden. Don’t keep everything to yourself. Fourth, get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can increase stress. Try to sleep 7-8 hours each night. Remember, stress is a part of life, but you can manage it. Choose the ways that work best for you and take action! 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Stress is always bad for health. B. There are some useful ways to deal with stress. C. Exercise is the only way to reduce stress. D. People should avoid all stress. 27. What are endorphins? A. Chemicals that cause stress. B. Chemicals that make us feel happy. C. Vitamins found in food. D. Sleep hormones. 28. What does “mindfulness” mean according to the passage? A. Thinking about the future. B. Focusing on the present moment. C. Worrying about the past. D. Ignoring your feelings. 29. How many ways to reduce stress are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 30. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Everyone should choose the same way to reduce stress. B. Stress is unavoidable, but we can control it. C. People who sleep less have no stress. D. Talking to others is the best way. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了压力对健康的影响以及四种减轻压力的简单方法。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“Here are some simple ways to reduce stress.”以及下文依次列举的四点建议可知，文章主要讲的是处理压力的有用方法。B选项“There are some useful ways to deal with stress.” 符合题意。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“When you exercise, your body releases chemicals called endorphins. They can make you feel happier and more relaxed.”可知，内啡肽是让人快乐的化学物质，对应B选项“Chemicals that make us feel happy.”。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Second, practice mindfulness. This means focusing on the present moment.”可知，这里“mindfulness”意为关注当下时刻，和B选项“Focusing on the present moment.”一致。 【29题详解】 根据“First, exercise regularly.”、“Second, practice mindfulness.”、“Third, talk to someone.”和“Fourth, get enough sleep.”可知，文中共提到了四种减轻压力的方法。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“Remember, stress is a part of life, but you can manage it.”可知，压力是不可避免的，但我们可以控制它。和B选项“Stress is unavoidable, but we can control it.”表述吻合。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和所给首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 31. The young man is very b________. He is not afraid of taking risks. 【答案】brave##rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个年轻人很勇敢。他不怕冒险。根据“The young man is very...”可知，此处缺少形容词作表语；后半句说明“He is not afraid of taking risks.”，结合给出的首字母“b”，可知此处描述人物性格是“勇敢的”，对应的形容词为brave。 32. Please r________ the book to the library on time, or you’ll be fined. 【答案】return##eturn 【解析】 【详解】句意：请按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的。根据“...the book to the library on time, or you’ll be fined.”，以及首字母“r”的提示，可知这里表达的是“归还”的含义，可确定为单词return，固定搭配return sth to...意为“把某物归还到……”，本句是祈使句，Please后接动词原形。 33. It’s important to keep a b________ diet, eating various kinds of food. 【答案】balanced##alanced 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持均衡的饮食很重要，要食用各种各样的食物。此处需要形容词作定语修饰“diet”。后文的“various kinds of food”对应饮食均衡，根据首字母b提示，balanced“平衡的”，符合语境。 34. We should p________ the environment by not throwing rubbish everywhere. 【答案】protect##rotect 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该通过不乱扔垃圾来保护环境。首字母为p，结合搭配the environment以及环保语境，确定单词是protect“保护”，情态动词should后面必须接动词原形。 35. She is a s________ girl; she always feels nervous when speaking in public. 【答案】shy##hy 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一个害羞的女孩；当她在公众面前讲话时，她总是感到紧张。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰girl。由后文的“feels nervous”及首字母s可知，此处表示“害羞的”，应填shy。 36. My grandfather lives a________, but he never feels lonely because he has many hobbies. 【答案】alone##lone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父独自生活，但他从不感到孤独，因为他有很多爱好。此处需要副词修饰动词lives；alone作副词表示“独自地”，侧重客观上独自一人居住，后文的lonely侧重主观内心的孤独感，二者形成对应，因此填alone契合语境与语法用法。 37. The heavy rain p________ us from going out for a picnic yesterday. 【答案】prevented##revented 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天大雨阻止了我们外出野餐。根据首字母p和“heavy rain…us from going out”可知，此处为固定短语prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”；时间状语yesterday表明句子时态为一般过去时，prevent的过去式是prevented。 38. He is an ________ (诚实的) boy, so we all trust him. 【答案】honest 【解析】 【原文】句意：他是一个诚实的男孩，所以我们都信任他。空格前为“an”，空格后为名词“boy”，此处需要一个以元音音素开头的形容词作定语，“诚实的”对应的形容词是honest，以元音音素开头，与“an”匹配。应填honest。 39. The teacher asked us to ________ (比较) the two passages and find the differences. 【答案】compare 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们比较这两篇文章并找出不同之处。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，to后接动词原形；根据中文提示“比较”，对应动词compare，直接使用原形填入。 40. I have a strong ________ (感觉) that we’ve met before. 【答案】feeling 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一种强烈的感觉，我们以前见过。形容词“strong”作定语，后接名词，feeling意为“感觉”，a后使用单数名词，故填feeling。 六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 41. She has already finished her homework.(改为否定句) She ________ finished her homework ________. 【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. yet 【解析】 【详解】句意：她已经完成了她的家庭作业。本题要求改为否定句，原句使用了现在完成时态，否定形式在has后直接加not，缩写为hasn’t；already用于肯定句，否定句中用yet，常置于句末。故填hasn’t; yet。 42. He will come back in two days.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ will he come back? 【答案】 ①. How ②. soon 【解析】 【详解】句意：他将在两天后回来。划线部分为“in two days”，这里是提问将来动作多久之后发生，要用疑问词How soon来提问，句首首字母要大写。 43. My mother said to me, “Don’t stay up late.”（改为间接引语） My mother told me ________ ________ stay up late. 【答案】 ①. not ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈对我说：“不要熬夜。”原句直接引语为祈使句的否定形式，改为间接引语时，用“tell sb. not to do sth.”表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。故填not；to。 44. The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.(改为同义句) The box is ________ heavy ________ me to carry. 【答案】 ①. too ②. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动它。此处可表述为“这个箱子对我来说太重了，我搬不动它”，too“太”，修饰形容词heavy，for“对于”。故填too；for。 45. They will plant more trees in the park.（改为被动语态） More trees ________ ________ planted in the park by them. 【答案】 ①. will ②. be 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将在公园里种更多的树。原句时态为一般将来时，改为被动语态，结构为will be done。 七、书面表达（共25分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来邮件，说他最近因为学业压力大而感到焦虑。请你给他回一封邮件，提出一些缓解压力的建议，并表达你的关心。 要求： 1.内容完整，条理清晰； 2.可适当发挥； 3.词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed out about your study. Don’t worry, it’s normal to have such feelings. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions can help you. Take it easy and remember I’m always here for you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed out about your study. Don’t worry, it’s normal to have such feelings. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you should exercise regularly, such as running or playing basketball. Exercise can help you relax and keep healthy. Second, try to have a good sleep. Enough sleep makes you energetic and focused. Third, don’t keep your worries to yourself. You can talk to your parents or friends about your problems. They may give you good advice. Fourth, you can also listen to soft music or take a walk to calm down. Besides, remember that grades are not everything. What matters is that you try your best. If you still feel stressed, don’t hesitate to write to me. I hope these suggestions can help you. Take it easy and remember I’m always here for you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（建议信/回信），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：表达关心与理解；提出缓解压力的建议（如运动、睡眠、倾诉、听音乐等）；给予心理疏导与鼓励。 确定人称：以第二人称（you/your）为主，表达关心时使用第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：语气要真诚、友好，条理要清晰（可使用First, Second等序数词），不得透露真实姓名和学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 开篇点题：利用已给出的开头，表达对笔友压力的理解与安慰。 主体展开：分点提出缓解压力的具体建议，并说明这些做法的好处。 结尾升华：进行心理疏导（如成绩不是全部），再次表达关心与支持。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达关心与理解 情感共鸣：I'm sorry to hear that.../I understand how you feel/It’s normal to feel stressed 安慰话语：Don’t worry/Take it easy/You are not alone 要点二：缓解压力的建议 运动放松：exercise regularly (such as running or playing basketball)/do some sports/go for a jog 作用效果：help you relax and keep healthy/make you energetic and focused/reduce stress 充足睡眠：have a good sleep/get enough rest/go to bed early 作用效果：make you energetic/keep you focused/improve your memory 倾诉交流：talk to your parents or friends/share your problems with others/ask for advice 作用效果：give you good advice/feel better/not keep worries to yourself 其他放松方式：listen to soft music/take a walk/read a book/watch a funny movie 作用效果：calm down/relax your mind/take your mind off the pressure 要点三：心理疏导与鼓励 正确看待成绩：Grades are not everything/What matters is that you try your best/Don’t be too hard on yourself 持续支持：I’m always here for you/Don’t hesitate to write to me/I believe in you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 4.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、听力理解（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） （本卷听力部分略，笔试部分从第二节开始） 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ? —________ exciting! I can’t wait to watch it again. A. How B. What C. What a D. How an 2. My parents ________ in the same hospital for 20 years. They know every corner of it. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work 3. —Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. A. how far is the nearest supermarket B. how far the nearest supermarket is C. how can I get to the nearest supermarket D. how I can get to the nearest supermarket 4. The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly. A. so that B. because C. although D. unless 5. —I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow. —________! I believe you’ll do well. A. Have a good time B. That’s too bad C. Good luck D. It doesn’t matter 6. The number of students in our school ______ about 2000, and a number of them ________ from the countryside. A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are 7. —Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? —I’d love to, but I ________ for the math exam. A. am preparing B. prepared C. was preparing D. have prepared 8. The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school. He stays at home with his mom. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 9. —________ have you been like this? —Ever since last Friday. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 10. —Do you know the boy ________ is talking to our teacher? —Yes, he is my cousin. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever felt like nobody understood you? Everyone faces challenges in life. The key is ____11____ we deal with them. Last year, my friend Alice went through a difficult time. She ____12____ her pet dog, which she had kept for eight years. She was so sad ____13____ she couldn’t eat or sleep well. She stopped talking to us and ____14____ stayed in her room all day. We were really worried about her. One day, I decided to ____15____ her a letter. I wrote about my own experiences of losing a pet and how I got through it. I also told her that we all ____16____ her and were always there for her. To my surprise, she wrote back to me. She said my letter made her feel ____17____ and she realized she was not alone. From then on, she began to open up and join us again. Now she is ____18____ cheerful than before. This experience taught me that a small act of kindness can make a big ____19____. When someone is in trouble, we should offer a helping hand instead of ____20____ them alone. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 11. A. why B. how C. when D. what 12. A. lost B. found C. bought D. saved 13. A. what B. that C. if D. whether 14. A. ever B. never C. even D. already 15. A. send B. write C. post D. pass 16. A. hated B. missed C. cared about D. laughed at 17. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. understood 18. A. much B. more C. most D. little 19. A. decision B. mistake C. difference D. promise 20. A. leaving B. inviting C. joining D. encouraging 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know about the “Little Free Library” movement? It started in the US in 2009.The idea is simple: people build small wooden boxes in their front yards, fill them with books, and invite neighbors to take a book or leave a book.There is no fee, no due date, and no librarian.It’s a way to share the joy of reading and build community. Today, there are over 100,000 Little Free Libraries all over the world.People of all ages can enjoy them.Many libraries even have special themes, such as children’s books, cookbooks, or science fiction.Some are made from recycled materials, like old refrigerators or telephone booths.It is a creative way to promote literacy and strengthen neighborhood ties. The founder, Todd Bol, wanted to honor his mother, who was a teacher and loved reading.He built the first one in his yard.Since then, the idea has spread widely.It shows that a small act can have a big effect on a community. 21. What is a “Little Free Library” like? A. A big building with many books and librarians. B. A small wooden box in front of a house. C. A mobile library on a truck. D. A free bookshop in the city center. 22. What is the purpose of the movement? A. To make money by selling books. B. To provide free libraries for schools. C. To share books and build community ties. D. To replace public libraries. 23. Who started the first Little Free Library? A. A famous teacher. B. Todd Bol. C. A librarian. D. A group of neighbors. 24. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Little Free Libraries? A. They are only found in the US. B. They have strict rules and due dates. C. They can be made from creative materials. D. They are only for children’s books. 25. What can we learn from the story of Little Free Libraries? A. It is difficult to start a library. B. Small acts can make a big difference. C. People don’t like reading anymore. D. Libraries are not necessary now. B Do you often feel stressed out? Stress is a normal reaction to challenges, but too much stress can be bad for your health. Here are some simple ways to reduce stress. First, exercise regularly. When you exercise, your body releases chemicals called endorphins. They can make you feel happier and more relaxed. Even a 20-minute walk every day can help. Second, practice mindfulness. This means focusing on the present moment. You can try deep breathing or meditation. It helps to calm your mind and lower anxiety. Third, talk to someone. Sharing your feelings with a trusted friend or family member can lighten the burden. Don’t keep everything to yourself. Fourth, get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can increase stress. Try to sleep 7-8 hours each night. Remember, stress is a part of life, but you can manage it. Choose the ways that work best for you and take action! 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Stress is always bad for health. B. There are some useful ways to deal with stress. C. Exercise is the only way to reduce stress. D. People should avoid all stress. 27. What are endorphins? A. Chemicals that cause stress. B. Chemicals that make us feel happy. C. Vitamins found in food. D. Sleep hormones. 28. What does “mindfulness” mean according to the passage? A. Thinking about the future. B. Focusing on the present moment. C. Worrying about the past. D. Ignoring your feelings. 29. How many ways to reduce stress are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 30. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Everyone should choose the same way to reduce stress. B. Stress is unavoidable, but we can control it. C. People who sleep less have no stress. D. Talking to others is the best way. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和所给首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 31. The young man is very b________. He is not afraid of taking risks. 32. Please r________ the book to the library on time, or you’ll be fined. 33. It’s important to keep a b________ diet, eating various kinds of food. 34. We should p________ the environment by not throwing rubbish everywhere. 35. She is a s________ girl; she always feels nervous when speaking in public. 36. My grandfather lives a________, but he never feels lonely because he has many hobbies. 37. The heavy rain p________ us from going out for a picnic yesterday. 38. He is an ________ (诚实的) boy, so we all trust him. 39. The teacher asked us to ________ (比较) the two passages and find the differences. 40. I have a strong ________ (感觉) that we’ve met before. 六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 41. She has already finished her homework.(改为否定句) She ________ finished her homework ________. 42. He will come back in two days.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ will he come back? 43. My mother said to me, “Don’t stay up late.”（改为间接引语） My mother told me ________ ________ stay up late. 44. The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.(改为同义句) The box is ________ heavy ________ me to carry. 45. They will plant more trees in the park.（改为被动语态） More trees ________ ________ planted in the park by them. 七、书面表达（共25分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来邮件，说他最近因为学业压力大而感到焦虑。请你给他回一封邮件，提出一些缓解压力的建议，并表达你的关心。 要求： 1.内容完整，条理清晰； 2.可适当发挥； 3.词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed out about your study. Don’t worry, it’s normal to have such feelings. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions can help you. Take it easy and remember I’m always here for you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $