精品解析：河南省周口地区扶沟县2024—2025学年七年级上学期期末调研英语试卷

2024-2025学年度七年级英语上期期末试卷 一、听力理解（共20题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: How do you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? B: We often watch the boat races and eat zongzi. 2. How much does the woman need to pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seven yuan. B. Sixteen yuan. C. Twenty-three yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How much do I need to pay? B: Let me see, seven yuan for the cards and sixteen yuan for the CDs. 3. When does the boy begin to have the Art class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10 a.m. B. At 10:15 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you have music today? B: At 10 a.m. After that the art class begins at ten thirty. It is my favorite. 4. What does Kitty want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A worker. C. A teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What is Kitty doing? B: Oh, she is singing now and she wants to be a singer. 5. What does Jane look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has long hair and wears glasses. B. She has short hair and wears glasses. C. She has long hair and a round face. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is the girl Jane? B: No, Jane has long hair and often wears glasses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which festival does Peter like best? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Chinese New Year. 7. Which is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Music. C. Biology. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Millie. B: Hello, Peter. Nice to meet you again! A: Which festival do you like best in China? B: I like the Chinese New Year. What about you? A: Me too, because I like the people and the food here. We have lots of fun on that day. By the way, I like traveling around so I like geography best. B: I agree. Traveling is interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jack want to do for his mother? A. Buy a cake. B. Buy some flowers. C. Make a dinner. 9. Where do Jack and Lucy want to go together? A. Jack’s home. B. Lucy’s home. C. The supermarket. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, Lucy. What’s the day today? B: It’s March the eighth. It’s Women’s Day. A: Really? I’d like to make a big dinner for my mother then. B: That’s a good idea. What does your mother like, Jack? A: She likes vegetables and fruit. B: Well, my mother likes cake so much. A: Why not go to the supermarket together, Lucy? B: OK, let’s go. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 What does Linda want to buy for her father? A. A sweater. B. A bag. C. A shirt. 11. What colour does Linda’s mother like? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 12. Who needs a pair of sports shoes? A. Linda’s brother. B. Linda’s sister. C. Linda’s mother. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Linda Smith. I want to buy a sweater for my father, a bag for my mother and a pair of sports shoes for my brother. My father is a teacher in a school. He likes black. My mother is a teacher too. She likes red. My brother is twelve years old now. He needs a pair of white sports shoes for school. I want to buy all of them for my family. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old are Lily’s grandparents? A. 70 years old. B. 80 years old. C. 90 years old. 14. How long do Lily’s grandparents usually exercise? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 15. What do Lily’s grandparents like to eat for dinner? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Green vegetables. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. What’s this? Is it your family photo? B: Yes, it is. You can see my grandparents, my father, mother and me. A: How old are your grandparents? B: They are eighty years old. A: Wow, I think they have a very healthy life. B: Yes, they usually go to bed at nine and they get up early in the morning. A: Good habits. Do they usually exercise? B: Yes, they usually exercise from half past six to seven in the morning. A: Doing exercise is good for them. What do they eat for dinner? B: They really like green vegetables and fresh fruit. Their eating habits are healthy too. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________→________→________→________→________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】 I would like to introduce my best friend Li Lei to you. He is thirteen years old. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and a pair of sport shoes. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. He is interested in paper cutting and he is good at maths. He likes to eat sweets, but he seldom exercises. He wants to change his lifestyle. He plans to eat more fruit and vegetables. He also plans to do more exercise. His favorite festival is the Spring Festival, because children have lots of fun during the holiday. He can get many nice presents. Li Lei is kind. He often uses his pocket money to help the people in need. I’m happy to have a good friend like him. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 A What is Andy going to do when he has no classes in the coming weeks? Look at what he writes. April 2: Fruit picking time Why not wear comfortable clothes and pick fruit with Mum and Dad? Uncle Liu’s farm is a wonderful place for a day out. April 9: Museum visit I will go to the museum and learn something about the culture (文化) and history of our city. April 16: English day I will try to speak English with Mum and Dad for a whole day. I can use pictures of body language (肢体语言) to help if they can’t follow me then. April 23: Super party April is the best time to have a party in the garden. I’d like to invite my best friends to my home. We can play games for a great time! May 1: Take photos I’m going to take a trip outside the city with my friends and take some photos. Spending time in nature is good, because you can smell flowers, hear birds sing and take in fresh air. May 3: Be a volunteer It is cool to go to the community center and work for others. 17. The reading is about plans for Andy’s ______. A. lessons B. hobbies C. friends D. activities 18. Andy writes his plan for ______. A. one and a half months B. seven weeks C. more than one month D. one and a half weeks 19. What isn’t Andy going to do in April? A. Pick fruit. B. Have a party. C. Be a volunteer. D. Visit the museum. 20. What will Andy learn about in the museum? A. Language. B. Culture and history. C. Health. D. Sport. 21. Who will Andy take a trip outside the city with? A. His teachers. B. His friends. C. His parents. D. Uncle Liu. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Andy在接下来的几周内的课外活动安排。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What is Andy going to do when he has no classes in the coming weeks?”可知，本文是Andy在接下来的几周内的课外活动安排。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题开始的“April 2”和最后的“May 3”可知，从4月2日到5月3日，Andy做了超过一个月的计划。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的小标题“April 2: Fruit picking time; April 9: Museum visit; April 16: English day; April 23: Super party”可知，Andy在4月份的活动有水果采摘、博物馆参观、英语日和超级派对，没有打算去做志愿者。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I will go to the museum and learn something about the culture (文化) and history of our city.”可知，Andy可以在博物馆了解城市的文化和历史。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to take a trip outside the city with my friends and take some photos.”可知，Andy将和他的朋友们一起出城旅行。故选B。 B A man always buys oranges from an old lady. After he pays for them, he will always pick one and taste it. Then he will say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” and hand over the orange to the old lady. The old lady will taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man will go away. The man’s wife always sees this. One day she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges, but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A vendor (小贩) next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly (偷偷地) give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.” 22. The underlined word “one” refers to ________. A. a man B. an apple C. an orange D. an old lady 23. Which word can best describe (描述) the old lady’s oranges? A. Sour. B. Delicious. C. Bad. D. Special. 24. Why does the man say the orange is sour? A. Because he doesn’t like eating oranges. B. Because he doesn’t want to buy the old lady’s oranges. C. Because he wants the old lady to give his money back. D. Because he wants the old lady to eat one without losing her money. 25. What does the old lady do after knowing the man’s kindness? A. She doesn’t sell oranges to the man. B. She moves to other places to sell oranges. C. She asks the vendor to help her sell oranges. D. She gives some more oranges to the man secretly (秘密地). 26. The writer wrote this text to tell us ________. A. it’s never too old to learn B. think twice before we do C. giving will make us happy D. Study makes us happy 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一位男士谎称老妇人的橙子酸，实则想让她吃到橙子；老妇人知晓其善意，便偷偷多给他橙子，演绎了温暖的善意互动。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“A man always buys oranges from an old lady. After he pays for them, he will always pick one and taste it.”可知，这个男人每次买完橙子，都会拿起来尝一个。所以这里的one指代橙子。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段老妇人尝橙子后说“It’s sweet.”和第四段男士的妻子也提到“The oranges are sweet.”可知，橙子是甜的，即橙子是美味的。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The old lady sells oranges, but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money”可知，男士说橙子酸只是想让老人也能吃到一个橙子，又不会让她觉得自己损失了卖这个橙子的钱。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段小商贩提到“Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly give some more oranges to him. Why?”以及老妇人也承认“So I give him some more.”可知，在知道这个男人的善心后，她总是会偷偷多给他一些橙子。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，男士用善意让老妇人吃到橙子，老妇人又以多给橙子的方式回馈善意，核心传递了“给予会让人感到快乐”的道理。故选C。 C There is a popular (受欢迎的)club at Sunshine Middle School. It’s the Cooking Club. Students call it the “fun club”. More and more students spend their Tuesday afternoons at the club. Many parents don’t think cooking skills are important. They don’t let their children cook at home. In fact, the kitchen is a learning lab for students. Joining the Cooking Club is a good way for them to learn different skills and feel good. First, students can learn how to cook. When their parents are not at home, they can take care of themselves. Second, students can take their food home and share it with their family. They will have a sense of achievement. Third, the teachers in the club teach students not only how to cook but also the science behind the food they eat. They will learn a lot about how to eat healthily. Last, students can practise basic Maths skills like counting and measuring; they also learn social (社交的)skills by working together and making friends. 27. What do students think of learning cooking, according to paragraph 1? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s hard. C. It’s easy. D. It’s unusual. 28. When do students go to the Cooking Club? A. At the weekend. B. On Thursday afternoons. C. On Tuesday afternoons. D. On Tuesday mornings. 29. What skill can students learn according to the last paragraph? A. Shopping and cooking skills. B. Maths and social skills. C. How to eat healthily. D. How to take care of themselves. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. A fun club. B. A new lab. C. A love of cooking. D. Science in the kitchen. 31. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a sports magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel book. D. In a school newspaper. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光中学的烹饪俱乐部。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Students call it the “fun club”. More and more students spend their Tuesday afternoons at the club.”可知，学生们称烹饪俱乐部为“fun club”(有趣俱乐部)，并提到越来越多的学生参与。这直接表明学生们认为学习烹饪很有趣（interesting）。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more students spend their Tuesday afternoons at the club.”可知，越来越多的学生每周二下午去俱乐部。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“students can practise basic Maths skills like counting and measuring; they also learn social（社交的）skills by working together and making friends.”可知，学生可以练习计数和测量等基本数学技能；他们也通过合作和交友学习社交技能。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“There is a popular（受欢迎的）club at Sunshine Middle School. ”及下文详细描述俱乐部的活动、好处等可知，文章核心是介绍“一个有趣的俱乐部”。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文内容可知，文章描述阳光中学的俱乐部活动，内容涉及学生生活、技能学习，属于校园新闻。因此，最可能出现在“校报”(school newspaper)中。故选D。 D Good study habits are important for all students. ____32____ Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place to study because it is usually too noisy (吵闹的). You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. ____33____ Before you begin to study, you should clean your desk first. It helps you study well. Light is important, too. ____34____ Of all the good study habits, asking questions is the most important. Just ask. No one knows everything. ____35____ One simple (简单) but important habit is to tell yourself what you are studying for. Write down your dream grades on a piece of paper. And put it up on the wall next to your bed. This means you’ll see and think about them every day. When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl (夜猫子)? ____36____ and then study at that time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light. B. When you have good study habits, you’ll learn faster. C. A quiet place will help you learn better. D. Find out your most productive (有成效的) work time, E. But you can always learn from each other by asking questions. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. E 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了良好的学习习惯对所有学生的重要性，并给出了具体的学习建议。 【32题详解】 根据“Good study habits are important for all students.”可推知，此处应填入与学习习惯重要性相关的句子，选项B“当你拥有良好的学习习惯时，你会学得更快。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom.”可推知，此处应填入与安静环境对学习帮助相关的句子，选项C“安静的地方会帮助你更好地学习。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Light is important, too.”可推知，此处应填入与光线对学习影响相关的句子，选项A“如果光线不足，你会很容易感到疲劳。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“No one knows everything.”可推知，此处应填入与通过提问互相学习相关的句子，选项E“但你总是可以通过提问互相学习。”符合语境。故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl?”可推知，此处应填入与找到最佳学习时间相关的句子，选项D“找出你最有成效的工作时间。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Ping is a little boy. He loves flowers and is also very ____37____ at growing plants. He can make his house very beautiful. The people in the country all love flowers, too. ____38____ plant flowers everywhere. The king is ____39____ and he needs a successor (继任者). He loves flowers so much. One day, he has a good ____40____. The one who can show his best flowers in a year’s time will be the successor. So every child ____41____ a special seed (种子). Ping is very ____42____ because he can grow the most beautiful flowers. He plants the seed in a pot and ____43____ it every day. But ____44____ many days, no plant grows. He ____45____ some black soil (土) into the pot. But no green thing comes out, yet. He uses all the ____46____, but there’s no help. After one year, every boy shows ____47____ flowers to the king. ____48____ in Ping’s hands is an empty (空的) pot. The king comes to ____49____ him, “Why do you bring an empty pot?” “I watered it every day, but it didn’t sprout (发芽).” Ping answers. The king is very excited, so he ____50____ all his people, “Now I find the ____51____ person as the successor. All the cooked (被煮过) seeds can not grow.” 37. A. good B. nice C. fine D. bad 38. A. He B. She C. It D. They 39. A. tall B. fat C. old D. thin 40. A. idea B. rule C. habit D. sport 41. A. eats B. gets C. finds D. likes 42 A. lazy B. happy C. free D. busy 43. A. draws B. writes C. waters D. cleans 44. A. before B. after C. from D. on 45. A. adds (加) B. buys C. cuts D. saves 46. A. bikes B. trips C. ways D. jobs 47. A. delicious B. beautiful C. straight D. quick 48. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 49. A. call B. ask C. visit D. meet 50. A. looks at B. shouts to C. pays for D. wakes up 51. A. cool B. real C. cute D. right 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国王用煮过的种子是否能种出花，来测试诚信的故事，告诉我们诚信重要性的道理。 【37题详解】 句意：他喜欢花，也很擅长种植植物。 good擅长的；nice好的；fine美好的；bad坏的。根据“He loves flowers and is also very…at growing plants.”可知，此处表达他擅长种植物，be good at“擅长”，固定搭配。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他们到处种花。 He他；She她；It它；They他们。根据“The people in the country all love flowers, too…plant flowers everywhere.”可知，这个国家的人们都喜欢花，由此可知，他们都种花。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：国王老了，他需要一个继任者。 tall高的；fat胖的；old老的；thin瘦的。根据“The king is…and he needs a successor.”可知，国王是因为年纪大，所以需要一个继承者。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：一天，他有了一个好主意。 idea主意；rule规则；habit习惯；sport运动。根据“One day, he has a good…The one who can show his best flowers in a year’s time will be the successor.”可知，此处指国王想到了一个主意，即谁能在一年后展示出他最好的花朵，谁就是继任者。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：所以每个孩子都会得到一颗特别的种子。 eats吃；gets得到；finds发现；likes喜欢。根据“So every child…a special seed.”可知，此处指每个孩子都得到一个种子来种花。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：平非常高兴，因为他能种出最漂亮的花。 lazy懒惰的；happy开心的；free免费的；busy繁忙的。根据“Ping is very…because he can grow the most beautiful flowers.”可知，此处指由于种出了最漂亮的花，所以他很开心。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他把种子种在花盆里，每天浇水。 draws画画；writes写；waters浇水；cleans打扫。根据“He plants the seed in a pot and…it every day.”可知，此处指他每天给种子浇水。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：但是许多天后，没有植物生长。 before在……之前；after在……之后；from来自；on在……上。根据“But…many days, no plant grows.”可知，此处指很多天以后没有植物长出来。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他往盆里加入了一些黑土。 adds添加；buys买；cuts切；saves节省。根据“He…some black soil into the pot.”可知，此处指他往盆里加土。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：他用尽了所有的方法，但是没有任何帮助。 bikes自行车；trips旅行；ways方法；jobs工作。根据“He uses all the…but there’s no help.”可知，此处指他用了很多方法，但是都没有用。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：一年后，每个男孩都向国王展示美丽的花朵。 delicious美味的；beautiful漂亮的；straight笔直的；quick快的。根据“After one year, every boy shows…flowers to the king.”可知，此处指每个男孩都展示自己种的漂亮的花。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：但是在平的手里是一个空花盆。 So所以；Or或者；And并且；But但是。根据“After one year, every boy shows…flowers to the king…in Ping’s hands is an empty pot.”可知，此处指别的男孩都种出了花朵，但是平没有种出来，表示转折。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：国王走到他面前问他，“你为什么带着一个空花盆？” call呼叫；ask询问；visit参观；meet遇见。根据“The king comes to…him, ‘Why do you bring an empty pot?’”可知，此处指国王询问他为什么带着一个空花盆。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：国王非常兴奋，于是他对所有的人喊道：“现在我找到了合适的人来继承王位。所有煮熟的种子都长不出来。” looks at看；shouts to大声喊；pays for支付；wakes up醒来。根据“The king is very excited, so he…all his people, ‘Now I find the…person as the successor. All the cooked seeds can not grow.’”可知，此处指国王由于找到合适的人，所以大声对所有人宣布此事。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：国王非常兴奋，于是他对所有的人喊道：“现在我找到了合适的人来继承王位。所有煮熟的种子都长不出来。” cool酷的；real真实的；cute可爱的；right合适的。根据“The king is very excited, so he…all his people, ‘Now I find the…person as the successor. All the cooked seeds can not grow.’”可知，此处指通过种子是否能种出花，国王找到了合适的继承人。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from, they, young, way, in, when, to, make, be, work ____52____ China, very few children make pocket money. However, in Western (西方的) countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves (靠他们自己). They make money in many different ____53____. When kids are very ____54____, ____55____ parents help them sell (出售) the fruit ____56____ their own trees. Kids may also help with housework to make money at home. When they are sixteen, they can make money by (通过) sending newspapers or by ____57____ in fast food restaurants. There ____58____ many advantages (优点) of making pocket money. Firstly, they learn the value (价值) of ____59____ money through hard work. Secondly, they learn ____60____ manage money to buy things they need or want. Above all (尤其是), making pocket money is great for children ____61____ they grow up. 【答案】52. In 53. ways 54. young 55. their 56. from 57. working 58. are 59. making 60 to 61. when 【解析】 【导语】本文对比中西方孩子赚零花钱的情况，指出中国很少有孩子赚零花钱，并阐述赚零花钱对孩子成长的好处。 【52题详解】 句意：在中国，很少有孩子赚零花钱。国家前要用介词in，表示在某一地域范围内，位于句首，首字母大写。故填In。 【53题详解】 句意：他们用许多不同的方式赚钱。in different ways意为“用不同的方式”，固定短语，different后接可数名词复数，所以使用way的复数形式ways。故填ways。 【54题详解】 句意：当孩子们很小的时候，他们的父母会帮助他们卖掉自家树上的水果。young意为“年幼的”，形容词，位于very之后，保持形容词形式不变，符合“孩子小时候”的语境，与后文“十六岁时”形成年龄对比。故填young。 【55题详解】 句意：当孩子们很小的时候，他们的父母会帮助他们卖掉自家树上的水果。they意为“他们”，人称代词主格，需使用其形容词性物主代词their，修饰后面的名词parents，指代前面“孩子们的”。故填their。 【56题详解】 句意：当孩子们很小的时候，他们的父母会帮助他们卖掉自家树上的水果。 根据“the fruit...their own trees.”可知，这些水果是从他们自己家树上摘的。from意为“从”，介词，符合这一语境。故填from。 【57题详解】 句意：当他们16岁时，他们会通过送报纸或者在快餐店工作的方式赚钱。根据“by...in fast food restaurants.”可知，在快餐店工作。work意为“工作”，动词，位于介词by后，需使用其动名词形式working。故填working。 【58题详解】 句意：赚零花钱有很多好处。there be意为“有”，通常放句首，be动词遵循“就近原则”， many advantages是复数，且全文使用一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【59题详解】 句意：首先，他们通过努力工作懂得了赚钱的价值。make money意为“赚钱”，动词短语，位于介词of之后，需使用make的动名词形式making。故填making。 【60题详解】 句意：其次，他们学会理财，去买自己需要或想要的东西。learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 【61题详解】 句意：尤其是，赚零花钱对孩子们成长很有好处。when意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，用来明确“赚零花钱有好处”的时间范围是“在孩子们长大的过程中”。故填when。  第二节：语篇填空（共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our fashion show. I’m Lucy. I ____62____ wearing vintage (复古的) clothes. They are from my grandmother. They look out of fashion (过时), but they fit me well. Vintage clothes are popular ____63____ young people. Here comes Jim. He dresses up as (装扮成) a cowboy. What is he wearing? He is wearing a ____64____ of jeans, with a cowboy hat on ____65____ head. Look! Nate is coming! He is wearing a Scottish plaid skirt (苏格兰短裙). He looks ____66____ a girl. That’s funny! That’s all for today’s show. Thanks for coming. 【答案】62. am 63. with##among 64. pair 65. his 66. like 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了露西在时装秀上介绍自己的复古装，还有吉姆的牛仔装、内特的苏格兰短裙装扮。 【62题详解】 句意：我正穿着复古的衣服。根据空后的“wearing”可知，此处用现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are+动词的-ing形式”，主语为I，所以be动词用am。故填am。 【63题详解】 句意：复古服装受年轻人欢迎。根据“Vintage clothes are popular…young people.”可知，此处使用be popular with/among，意为“受某人欢迎”。故填with/among。 【64题详解】 句意：他穿着一条牛仔裤，头上戴着一顶牛仔帽。根据“a…of jeans”可知，此处使用a pair of意为“一双；一条”，表示一条牛仔裤。故填pair。 【65题详解】 句意：他穿着一条牛仔裤，头上戴着一顶牛仔帽。根据“He is wearing a pair of jeans, with a cowboy hat on...head.”可知，牛仔帽在他的头上，此处使用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰其后名词head。故填his。 【66题详解】 句意：他看起来像个女孩。根据“He is wearing a Scottish plaid skirt (苏格兰短裙). He looks…a girl.”可知，他穿上短裙看起来像女孩，looks like意为“看起来像”，其中like为介词。故填like。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Sandy. ________67________ B: Hi, Mike. I like the Dragon Boat Festival best. A: ________68________ B: We have dragon boat races on that day. A: Your dress is beautiful. ________69________ B: It is made in China. A: ________70________ B: It’s made of cotton. A: What colour do you like for your clothes? B: ________71________ A: That sounds nice 【答案】67. What festival do you like best?/What’s your favo(u)rite festival? 68. What do you do on that day? 69. Where is it made? 70. What’s it made of? 71. I like red/orange/blue/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话围绕端午节展开，介绍了节日活动、衣物的产地、材质、颜色偏好等。 【67题详解】 根据“I like the Dragon Boat Festival best.”可知，空处应询问对方最喜欢的节日。故填What festival do you like best?/What’s your favo(u)rite festival? 【68题详解】 根据“We have dragon boat races on that day.”可知，空处应询问节日当天的活动。故填What do you do on that day? 【69题详解】 根据“It is made in China.”可知，空处应询问裙子的产地。故填Where is it made? 【70题详解】  根据“It’s made of cotton.”可知，空处应询问裙子的材质。故填What’s it made of? 【71题详解】 根据“What colour do you like for your clothes?”可知，空处应回答喜欢的颜色。故填I like red/orange/blue/... 六：作文（20分）： 72. 光阴似箭，寒假很快就要来临，假如你是李磊，请你根据以下提示，以“My plan for the winter holiday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的寒假计划。写作必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数，写作中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 1) 我喜欢阅读，我计划去书店，那里有各种各样的书，我想更多的了解世界。 2) 我想看时装秀，欣赏不同款式的衣服。 3) 我要有一个健康的生活方式，每天做运动，运动帮助我保持健康。 4) 春节也要来临，我计划帮助父母干家务活，家人聚在一起吃大餐。 5) 我要为我的压岁钱做好预算，我尽力管理好我的压岁钱，我要帮助需要的孩子。 6) 感想。 My plan for the winter holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My plan for the winter holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming soon! Let me tell you about my plan for the winter holiday. I like reading, so I’ll go to the bookshop with various books to learn more about the world. I want to watch fashion shows and admire different clothes. I’ll keep a healthy lifestyle by exercising daily to stay fit. The Spring Festival is coming. I’ll help my parents with housework and have a big dinner. I will budget and manage my lucky money to help needy children. I think I can spend a wonderful winter holiday this year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：覆盖所有6个要点(阅读/时装秀/健康生活/春节家务/压岁钱管理/感想)，按逻辑顺序展开。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用开头句引出寒假计划，总起全文； 第二步：分点描述计划，确保覆盖所有提示； 第三步：表达自己的感想，简洁收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①various各种各样的 ②manage管理 ③budget规划钱财 [高分句型] ①I will budget and manage my lucky money to help needy children. (运用了动词不定式表目的) ②I like reading, so I’ll go to the bookshop with various books to learn more about the world. (运用了so引导的结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度七年级英语上期期末试卷 一、听力理解（共20题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. How much does the woman need to pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Seven yuan. B. Sixteen yuan. C. Twenty-three yuan. 3. When does the boy begin to have the Art class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10 a.m. B. At 10:15 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. 4. What does Kitty want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A worker. C. A teacher. 5. What does Jane look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has long hair and wears glasses. B. She has short hair and wears glasses. C. She has long hair and a round face. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which festival does Peter like best? A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Chinese New Year. 7. Which is Peter’s favourite subject? A. Geography. B. Music. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jack want to do for his mother? A. Buy a cake. B. Buy some flowers. C. Make a dinner. 9. Where do Jack and Lucy want to go together? A. Jack’s home. B. Lucy’s home. C. The supermarket. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda want to buy for her father? A. A sweater. B. A bag. C. A shirt. 11. What colour does Linda’s mother like? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 12. Who needs a pair of sports shoes? A. Linda’s brother. B. Linda’s sister. C. Linda’s mother. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old are Lily’s grandparents? A. 70 years old. B. 80 years old. C. 90 years old. 14. How long do Lily’s grandparents usually exercise? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half. 15. What do Lily’s grandparents like to eat for dinner? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Green vegetables. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________→________→________→________→________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 A What is Andy going to do when he has no classes in the coming weeks? Look at what he writes. April 2: Fruit picking time Why not wear comfortable clothes and pick fruit with Mum and Dad? Uncle Liu’s farm is a wonderful place for a day out. April 9: Museum visit I will go to the museum and learn something about the culture (文化) and history of our city. April 16: English day I will try to speak English with Mum and Dad for a whole day. I can use pictures of body language (肢体语言) to help if they can’t follow me then. April 23: Super party April is the best time to have a party in the garden. I’d like to invite my best friends to my home. We can play games for a great time! May 1: Take photos I’m going to take a trip outside the city with my friends and take some photos. Spending time in nature is good, because you can smell flowers, hear birds sing and take in fresh air. May 3: Be a volunteer It is cool to go to the community center and work for others. 17. The reading is about plans for Andy’s ______. A. lessons B. hobbies C. friends D. activities 18. Andy writes his plan for ______. A. one and a half months B. seven weeks C. more than one month D. one and a half weeks 19 What isn’t Andy going to do in April? A. Pick fruit. B. Have a party. C. Be a volunteer. D. Visit the museum. 20. What will Andy learn about in the museum? A. Language. B. Culture and history. C. Health. D. Sport. 21. Who will Andy take a trip outside the city with? A. His teachers. B. His friends. C. His parents. D. Uncle Liu. B A man always buys oranges from an old lady. After he pays for them, he will always pick one and taste it. Then he will say to the lady, “It’s sour (酸的).” and hand over the orange to the old lady. The old lady will taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man will go away. The man’s wife always sees this. One day she asked, “The oranges are sweet. Why do you say they are sour every time?” The man said “The old lady sells oranges, but never eats them. I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A vendor (小贩) next to the old lady saw this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always secretly (偷偷地) give some more oranges to him. Why?” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat an orange. I know that. So I give him some more.” 22. The underlined word “one” refers to ________. A. a man B. an apple C. an orange D. an old lady 23. Which word can best describe (描述) the old lady’s oranges? A. Sour. B. Delicious. C. Bad. D. Special. 24. Why does the man say the orange is sour? A. Because he doesn’t like eating oranges. B. Because he doesn’t want to buy the old lady’s oranges. C. Because he wants the old lady to give his money back. D. Because he wants the old lady to eat one without losing her money. 25. What does the old lady do after knowing the man’s kindness? A. She doesn’t sell oranges to the man. B. She moves to other places to sell oranges. C. She asks the vendor to help her sell oranges. D. She gives some more oranges to the man secretly (秘密地). 26. The writer wrote this text to tell us ________. A. it’s never too old to learn B. think twice before we do C. giving will make us happy D. Study makes us happy C There is a popular (受欢迎的)club at Sunshine Middle School. It’s the Cooking Club. Students call it the “fun club”. More and more students spend their Tuesday afternoons at the club. Many parents don’t think cooking skills are important. They don’t let their children cook at home. In fact, the kitchen is a learning lab for students. Joining the Cooking Club is a good way for them to learn different skills and feel good. First, students can learn how to cook. When their parents are not at home, they can take care of themselves. Second, students can take their food home and share it with their family. They will have a sense of achievement. Third, the teachers in the club teach students not only how to cook but also the science behind the food they eat. They will learn a lot about how to eat healthily. Last, students can practise basic Maths skills like counting and measuring; they also learn social (社交的)skills by working together and making friends. 27. What do students think of learning cooking, according to paragraph 1? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s hard. C. It’s easy. D. It’s unusual. 28. When do students go to the Cooking Club? A. At the weekend. B. On Thursday afternoons. C. On Tuesday afternoons. D. On Tuesday mornings. 29. What skill can students learn according to the last paragraph? A Shopping and cooking skills. B. Maths and social skills. C. How to eat healthily. D. How to take care of themselves. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. A fun club. B. A new lab. C. A love of cooking. D. Science in the kitchen. 31. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a sports magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel book. D. In a school newspaper. D Good study habits are important for all students. ____32____ Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place to study because it is usually too noisy (吵闹的). You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. ____33____ Before you begin to study, you should clean your desk first. It helps you study well. Light is important, too. ____34____ Of all the good study habits, asking questions is the most important. Just ask. No one knows everything. ____35____ One simple (简单) but important habit is to tell yourself what you are studying for. Write down your dream grades on a piece of paper. And put it up on the wall next to your bed. This means you’ll see and think about them every day. When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl (夜猫子)? ____36____ and then study at that time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light. B. When you have good study habits, you’ll learn faster. C. A quiet place will help you learn better. D. Find out your most productive (有成效的) work time, E. But you can always learn from each other by asking questions. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Ping is a little boy. He loves flowers and is also very ____37____ at growing plants. He can make his house very beautiful. The people in the country all love flowers, too. ____38____ plant flowers everywhere. The king is ____39____ and he needs a successor (继任者). He loves flowers so much. One day, he has a good ____40____. The one who can show his best flowers in a year’s time will be the successor. So every child ____41____ a special seed (种子). Ping is very ____42____ because he can grow the most beautiful flowers. He plants the seed in a pot and ____43____ it every day. But ____44____ many days, no plant grows. He ____45____ some black soil (土) into the pot. But no green thing comes out, yet. He uses all the ____46____, but there’s no help. After one year, every boy shows ____47____ flowers to the king. ____48____ in Ping’s hands is an empty (空的) pot. The king comes to ____49____ him, “Why do you bring an empty pot?” “I watered it every day, but it didn’t sprout (发芽).” Ping answers. The king is very excited, so he ____50____ all his people, “Now I find the ____51____ person as the successor. All the cooked (被煮过) seeds can not grow.” 37. A. good B. nice C. fine D. bad 38. A. He B. She C. It D. They 39. A. tall B. fat C. old D. thin 40. A. idea B. rule C. habit D. sport 41. A. eats B. gets C. finds D. likes 42. A. lazy B. happy C. free D. busy 43. A. draws B. writes C. waters D. cleans 44. A. before B. after C. from D. on 45. A. adds (加) B. buys C. cuts D. saves 46. A. bikes B. trips C. ways D. jobs 47. A. delicious B. beautiful C. straight D. quick 48. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 49. A. call B. ask C. visit D. meet 50. A. looks at B. shouts to C. pays for D. wakes up 51. A. cool B. real C. cute D. right 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from, they, young, way, in, when, to, make, be, work ____52____ China, very few children make pocket money. However, in Western (西方) countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves (靠他们自己). They make money in many different ____53____. When kids are very ____54____, ____55____ parents help them sell (出售) the fruit ____56____ their own trees. Kids may also help with housework to make money at home. When they are sixteen, they can make money by (通过) sending newspapers or by ____57____ in fast food restaurants. There ____58____ many advantages (优点) of making pocket money. Firstly, they learn the value (价值) of ____59____ money through hard work. Secondly, they learn ____60____ manage money to buy things they need or want. Above all (尤其是), making pocket money is great for children ____61____ they grow up. 第二节：语篇填空（共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our fashion show. I’m Lucy. I ____62____ wearing vintage (复古的) clothes. They are from my grandmother. They look out of fashion (过时), but they fit me well. Vintage clothes are popular ____63____ young people. Here comes Jim. He dresses up as (装扮成) a cowboy. What is he wearing? He is wearing a ____64____ of jeans, with a cowboy hat on ____65____ head. Look! Nate is coming! He is wearing a Scottish plaid skirt (苏格兰短裙). He looks ____66____ a girl. That’s funny! That’s all for today’s show. Thanks for coming. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Sandy. ________67________ B: Hi Mike. I like the Dragon Boat Festival best. A: ________68________ B: We have dragon boat races on that day. A: Your dress is beautiful. ________69________ B: It is made in China. A: ________70________ B: It’s made of cotton. A: What colour do you like for your clothes? B: ________71________ A: That sounds nice. 六：作文（20分）： 72. 光阴似箭，寒假很快就要来临，假如你是李磊，请你根据以下提示，以“My plan for the winter holiday”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的寒假计划。写作必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数，写作中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 1) 我喜欢阅读，我计划去书店，那里有各种各样的书，我想更多的了解世界。 2) 我想看时装秀，欣赏不同款式的衣服。 3) 我要有一个健康的生活方式，每天做运动，运动帮助我保持健康。 4) 春节也要来临，我计划帮助父母干家务活，家人聚在一起吃大餐。 5) 我要为我的压岁钱做好预算，我尽力管理好我的压岁钱，我要帮助需要的孩子。 6) 感想。 My plan for the winter holiday How time flies! The winter holiday is coming soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末综合测试第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, how do you celebrate the dragon boat festival? We often watch the boat races and eats zhang zi. How do you celebrate the dragon boat festival? We often watch the boat races and eats zong zy. Two, how much do I need to pay? Let me see seven U, N, for the cards and sixteen U. N, for the cds. How much do I need to pay? Let me see seven u one for the cards and sixteen new one for the cds. Three, when do you have music today . at ten AM, after that, the art class begins at ten thirty IT is my favorite. When do you have music today . at ten AM? After that, the art class begins at ten thirty IT is my favorite. For what is Kitty doing? Oh, she's . singing now and he wants to be a singer. What is Kitty doing? Oh, she's singing now, and he wants to be a singer. Five is the girl jane. No. jane has long hair and often wears glasses. Is the girl jane? No, jane has long hair and often wears glasses. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, elly. Hello. Peter. Nice to meet you again. Which festival do you like best in china? Chinese new year? What about you? Me too, because I like the people and the food here. We have lots of fun on that day. By the way, I like traveling around, so I like geography best. I agree, travellin is interesting. Hello, elly. Hello. Peter. Nice to meet you again. Which festival . do you like best in china? I like the chinese new year. What about you? Me too, because I like the people and the food here. We have lots of fun on that day. By the way, I like traveling around, so I like geography best. I agree, traveling is interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Excuse me, Lucy, what's the day today? Its march . the eighth. It's women's day really. I'd like to make a big dinner for my mother then. That's a good idea. What does your mother like? Jack. he likes vegetables and fruit. Well, my mother likes cake so much. why not go to the supermarket together? luck. Okay, let's go. Excuse me, Lucy, what's the day today? Its march the eighth. It's women's day really. I'd like to make a big dinner for my mother then. That's a good idea. What does your mother like? Jack, he likes vegetables and fruit. Well, my mother likes cake so much. Why not the supermarket . together, Lucy, okay, let's go. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm Linda smith. I want to buy a sweater for my father, a bag for my mother, and a pair of sports shoes for my brother. My father is a teacher in a school. He likes black. My mother is a teacher too. SHE likes red. My brother is twelve years old now. He needs a pair of White sport shoes for school. I want to buy all of them for my family. I'm Linda smith. I want to buy a sweater for my father, a bag for my mother, and a pair of sports shoes for my brother. My father is a teacher in a school. He likes black. My mother is a teacher too. SHE likes red. My brother is twelve years old now. He needs a pair of White sport shoes for school. I want to buy all of them for my family. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, lily, what's this? Is this your family photo? Yes, IT is. You can see my grandparents, my father, mother, and how older . your grandparents. They are eighty . years old. wow. I think they have a very healthy life. Yes, they usually go to bed at nine, and they get up early in the morning. Good habits do they usually exercise? Yes, they usually exercise from half past six to seven in the morning. Doing exercise is good for them. What do they eat for dinner? They really like Green vegetables and fresh fruit. They are eating habits are healthy too. Hi, lily, what's this? Is this your family photo? Yes, IT is. You can see my grandparents, my father, mother and me how . older your grandparents. They are eighty . years old. wow. I think they have a very . healthy life. Yes, they usually go to bed at nine, and they get up early in the morning. Good habits do they usually exercise? Yes, they usually exercise from half past six to seven in the morning. Doing exercise is good for them. What do they eat for dinner? They really like Green vegetables and fresh fruit. Their eating habits are healthy too. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。I would like to introduce my best friend lay to you. He is thirteen years old. He likes wearing a blue t shirt and a pair of sports shoes. He is in class one, grade seven. He is interested in paper cutting, and he is good at maths. He likes to eat sweets, but he sell them exercises. He wants to change his lifestyle. He plans to eat more fruit and vegetables. He also plans to do more exercise. His favorite festival is the spring festival, because children have lots of fun during the holiday, he can get many nice presence. Lay is kind. He often uses his pocket money to help the people in need. I'm happy to have a good friend like him. I would like to introduce my best friend lay to you. He is thirteen years old. He likes wearing a blue t shirt and a pair of sports shoes. He is in class one, grade seven. He is interested in paper cutting, and he is good at maths. He likes to eat sweets, but he seldom exercises. He wants to change his lifestyle. He plans to eat more fruit and vegetables. He also plans to do more exercise. His favourite festival is the spring festival. Because children have lots of fun during the holiday, he can get many nice presence. Lay is kind. He often uses his pocket money to help the people in need. I'm happy to have a good friend like him.