河南洛阳市宜阳县2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2.请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 2. What does the man want to do? A. Plant some sunflowers. B. Clean his garden. C. Buy some sunflowers. 3. What is Zhang Yue’s English name? A. Sarah. B. Kate. C. Kitty. 4. What will Martin do? A. Wash the dishes. B. Cook for his family. C. Make a Christmas tree. 5. Who does Lily often go swimming with? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her friend. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities? A. They are easy for him. B. They keep him healthy. C. They make his life colourful. 7. What does Ivy often draw? A. Animals. B. Candies. C. Flowers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How is Dale’s Chinese? A. Very good. B. Very bad. C. Not very well. 9. What do Dale’s friends often do? A. Read stories. B. Sing songs. C. Watch films. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why do Grandma and Grandpa run cows and sheep together? A. It’s good for the animals. B. It’s good for the grass. C. It’s easy for old people. 11. How many sheep do Grandma and Grandpa keep? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 12. Which can people use to talk about a bad man? A. The black cat. B. The black horse. C. The black sheep. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does John do in the Double Fifth Festival? A. He makes zongzi. B. He visits parks. C. He watches dragon boat races. 14. What is Mr Lee? A. A fisherman. B. A policeman. C. A street cleaner. 15. What does the man think of the woman’s idea? A. It’s right. B. It’s wrong. C. It’s unusual. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Three easy-to-grow plants Chinese evergreen It has big and ________ leaves. It doesn’t need lots of water. You don’t need to ________ about it growing brown leaves. Devil’s ivy Its stems(茎) grow nice and long. It doesn’t need much light. It likes ________ places. Hoya It has beautiful little white ________. It does need lots of ________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear Ivan, We’re having a great holiday here in Sanya, China. We got here on the morning of October 1st. This is our third day here and we will stay here for four or five days. Today, we go to a beach. It is sunny and hot. I listen to music on the beach and my brother, Robert enjoys reading on the beach. My mum visits the supermarket. She loves shopping. Dad takes a lot of photos of us. He also puts our photos on the Internet. It is very cool. We have dinner in a great restaurant and eat some delicious food. We make friends with some people who live here. They tell us stories about the city. After dinner, Mum and I go for a walk and buy two glasses of fruit juice in one of the great drink shops here. We will go to a different beach tomorrow. Robert and I plan to learn to scuba dive (水肺潜水). You know I always want to see the world underwater. Bye for now, Alice Ivan Jackson 64 Hedge Street Oxford W5 06A England 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the date today? A. October 1st. B. October 2nd. C. October 3rd. D. October 4th. 2. What does Robert do today? A. He plays on the beach. B. He takes many photos. C. He reads on the beach. D. He buys some food. 3. Who buys some juice after dinner? A. Alice and Ivan. B. Alice and Mum. C. Mum and Dad. D. Robert and Dad. 4. What can we know about Alice? A. She is different. B. She likes the sea. C. She has a scuba D. She enjoys studying. 5. What is this text? A. A gift card. B. A birthday card. C. A thank-you card. D. A postcard (明信片). B Hello, my name is Peter. I have a big and happy family. My grandparents, my parents, my sister and I are in it. My grandparents are old, but they go to the park every day. They take walks and help us walk our dogs there. Sometimes, they also go to the shop to buy things for the family. My parents Jack and Rose are English teachers. They work at No. 9 Middle School. They are nice to their students, and their students love them very much. They like sports. They play sports every day. My sister Jane is a student in Grade 8. She likes to take trips (旅行). On weekends, she often goes out with her friends. She likes pets, too. There are two dogs in our family, Max and Lucky. Every day after school, she plays with them. I’m in Grade 7 now. At school, I have many good friends. I like to be with them. On weekends, we have no classes. I often play sports with them or help my parents do some chores at home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many members are there in Peter’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 7. Who walks the dogs every day? A. Jane. B. Peter. C. Peter’s parents. D. Peter’s grandparents. 8. What can we know from the text? A. Peter’s parents enjoy doing sports. B. Jack and Rose are Chinese teachers. C. Peter always takes trips on weekends. D. Jane plays with her friends after school. 9. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The dogs. B. Her friends. C. The students. D. Her parents. 10. What is the best title of the text? A. Rose’s nice friends B. Peter’s happy family C. The weekend of Jane’s family D. The sports day at Jack’s school C In China, December of the lunar calendar is called the La month, so the date of December 8th is the Laba Festival. It is a traditional festival of China, the start of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat hot rice porridge — Laba Zhou. Usually, to make the porridge nice, people would like to cook it with eight different things. On the night before the festival, people will begin to cook the porridge and make a lot of preparations. However, they won’t have the delicious porridge until the next morning. The taste (味道) of the porridge is different from place to place. In some places like Beijing, it is a dessert (甜品) with sugar. In other places like Gansu, it is a kind of salty porridge with vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man doesn’t like a lot of food and puts it out of his house. People around him feel it is not good, so they bring the food to their home, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man has nothing to cook. Those people put the saved (保存的) food together and make porridge for him. After that, the man learns a meaningful (有意义的) lesson. And there is one more traditional food at the Laba Festival — Laba Garlic (大蒜). People wash the garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, it will have a different taste and colour. By the time of the Spring Festival, people can have the garlic while eating dumplings! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many things do people usually put to make Laba Zhou? A. Eight. B. Seven. C. Six. D. Five. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The rice. B. The vegetable. C. The porridge. D. The dumpling. 13. What would the man probably (或许) do after learning the lesson? A. Save food. B. Have garlic. C. Buy rice. D. Learn to cook. 14. What makes garlic taste different according to the text? A. Water. B. Salt. C. Sugar. D. Vinegar. 15. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we read this text? A. Science. B. Culture (文化). C. Art. D. Sports. D Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities, all kinds of fruit and vegetables. People can enjoy their favourite food in summer. ____16____ Here are some good ideas. Eat and drink healthily. ____17____ Fresh and light (新鲜和清淡的) food. Fish is healthy food. It can make you strong. ____18____ What should we drink? Water is the best drink to let you keep cool in hot summer. Play water sports to keep cool. Do water sports like swimming and other activities. ____19____ Get enough (足够的) sleep. ____20____ But we still need enough sleep. Students need sleep when they are tired. They usually need 9 hours of sleep every night. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. B. Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for your eyes. C. The day is long and the night is short in summer. D. How can we keep healthy in this season? E. What is healthy to eat in summer? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Now it’s 10:00 a.m. on February 8th. Tomorrow is the eve of the Spring Festival. People usually do many activities to ____21____ the Spring Festival. Ling and her parents are ____22____ for it. The Spring Festival is very ____23____ in China. Look! Ling’s father is making lanterns. And Ling is helping Mum ____24____ the kitchen. “We always wear our new clothes on the eve of the Spring Festival,” says Mum, “You can wear your red ____25____, Ling.” “Red is my favourite colour,____26____ it means good luck. My father can help me make some small red ____27____ so I can hang them in my room,” says Ling. “Is Cousin Ben coming over tomorrow?” “Yes, and your aunt and uncle. Let’s ____28____ this afternoon for our family dinner,” says Mum. After lunch, Ling and Mum ____29____ two large bags and go to the market (市场). First, they buy fish and chicken. Then they buy ____30____ and fruit. The next day before Ben and his parents come to Ling’s ____31____, Ling puts on her new red dress. Ling is ____32____ to see them. After that, they all work together to ____33____ the dinner. The dinner is very ____34____ and everyone enjoys eating it. After dinner, they make dumplings ____35____. Ling’s dad tells them stories about the Spring Festival. They have a great time on the eve of the Spring Festival. 21. A. welcome B. keep C. call D. find 22. A. buying B. preparing C. learning D. asking 23. A. free B. cool C. important D. new 24. A. build B. clean C. move D. visit 25. A. dress B. coat C. T-shirt D. jacket 26. A. but B. so C. because D. or 27. A. lanterns B. candles C. cakes D. cups 28. A. go riding B. go swimming C. go hiking D. go shopping 29. A. take B. wash C. draw D. lose 30. A. flags B. vegetables C. toys D. clothes 31. A. hotel B. school C. house D. restaurant 32. A. late B. happy C. right D. hard 33. A. cook B. show C. catch D. use 34. A. delicious B. old C. long D. large 35. A. outdoors B. again C. around D. together 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 history tree because tall look about be get important they Sequoia National Park (红杉国家公园) is an old park in California, the USA. It has a(n) ____36____ of over 130 years. The park is home to some of the world’s tallest and oldest ____37____ — sequoias. Every year, a lot of people go to the park to visit them. Now, there ____38____ around 2,400 sequoias in the park. Of all the trees, General Sherman (谢尔曼将军树) is the ____39____. It is over 83.8 meters high. And it is between 2,300 and 2.700 years old now. When you ____40____ at it, you will feel how short you are. These big trees are in danger of being burnt (烧毁) from time to time. A fire burnt 7,500 to 10,600 sequoias in 2020. And now, two large fires — the Paradise Fire and the Colony Fire are ____41____ near the park. To help these ____42____ trees, firemen put aluminum (铝材) around them. It could keep ____43____ safe. But there is something interesting ____44____ sequoias — they need fire to help them grow. That’s ____45____ fire can help sequoias make more seeds. With our help, the sequoias can live longer. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How do people greet (问候) their friends? There ____46____ so many ways. Read on, ____47____ you can learn about them. At school, you learn to greet your friends in English. That is “ ____48____ are you?” And they will say, “I’m fine. And you?” In England, friends always say “You all right?” “Yeah, you?” “I’m good. Do you want to see ____49____ film this Saturday?” Sometimes, people also say “How’s it going?” In America, they say “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” ____50____ friends. And their friends say “Not much” or “Nothing”. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Hello. ____________51____________. May I speak to Betty? B: Hi, Tom. This is Betty. What’s up? A: Could I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: ____________52____________? B: Four. They are my father, my mother, my young brother and I. A: ____________53____________? B: My father likes playing badminton and my mother likes running. A: Do you like summer? B: No, I don’t. But my brother likes summer. He likes riding his bike at night in summer. A: ____________54____________? B: No, I can’t. I usually walk my dog when he rides the bike. A: The winter holiday is coming. What do you want to do? B: I want to visit my grandparents. A: Sounds good. Goodbye. B: ____________55____________. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 根据下面的提示，写一篇60词左右的短文。 提示：春节就要到了，现在你的全家都在忙着迎接春节。你的爸爸正在超市里买食品和饮料；你的妈妈正在做美味的午餐；你的叔叔正在和奶奶说话；你的妹妹正在画画；你正在跟爷爷学习做灯笼；……。 要求： 1. 60词左右； 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前请填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2.请将正确答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather today? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 2. What does the man want to do? A. Plant some sunflowers. B. Clean his garden. C. Buy some sunflowers. 3. What is Zhang Yue’s English name? A. Sarah. B. Kate. C. Kitty. 4. What will Martin do? A. Wash the dishes. B. Cook for his family. C. Make a Christmas tree. 5. Who does Lily often go swimming with? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her friend. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities? A. They are easy for him. B. They keep him healthy. C. They make his life colourful. 7. What does Ivy often draw? A. Animals. B. Candies. C. Flowers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How is Dale’s Chinese? A. Very good. B. Very bad. C. Not very well. 9. What do Dale’s friends often do? A. Read stories. B. Sing songs. C. Watch films. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why do Grandma and Grandpa run cows and sheep together? A. It’s good for the animals. B. It’s good for the grass. C. It’s easy for old people. 11. How many sheep do Grandma and Grandpa keep? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 12. Which can people use to talk about a bad man? A. The black cat. B. The black horse. C. The black sheep. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does John do in the Double Fifth Festival? A. He makes zongzi. B. He visits parks. C. He watches dragon boat races. 14. What is Mr Lee? A. A fisherman. B. A policeman. C. A street cleaner. 15. What does the man think of the woman’s idea? A. It’s right. B. It’s wrong. C. It’s unusual. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Three easy-to-grow plants Chinese evergreen It has big and ________ leaves. It doesn’t need lots of water. You don’t need to ________ about it growing brown leaves. Devil’s ivy Its stems(茎) grow nice and long. It doesn’t need much light. It likes ________ places. Hoya It has beautiful little white ________. It does need lots of ________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. B C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. C 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. history 37. trees 38. are 39. tallest 40. look 41. getting 42. important 43. them 44. about 45. because 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. are 47. and 48. How 49. a 50. to 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. This is Tom/… 52. How many people are there in your family/… 53. What sports do your parents like (doing)/… 54. Can you ride a bike/… 55. Bye./Goodbye./… 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文： Spring Festival is coming. It’s one of the most important festivals in China. My family are busy preparing for it. My father is buying some food and drinks in the supermarket, while my mother is making delicious lunch at home. My uncle is talking with my grandmother. And my younger sister is drawing. Then, what am I doing? I’m learning to make lanterns from my grandfather. We are really enjoying ourselves. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $