2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册期中质量评价 卷一

**基本信息** 以生活情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识，覆盖初中英语Units 1-4核心知识，通过旅行、家庭、动物等主题考查综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常对话、活动排序|第三节图片排序题考查信息转换能力，贴合思维品质培养| |阅读理解|20/40|旅行日记、人物对比、动物科普、家庭传统|A篇旅行日记考查细节理解，D篇五选五培养语篇逻辑，体现文化意识| |书面表达|1/20|经历描述|要求结合时间、地点等要素写作，提升语言表达与思维组织能力，适配学习能力发展|

期中质量评价一 (Units 1–4) (时间:120分钟　满分:120分) 第一部分　听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long will the woman stay in Singapore? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 2. What does the boy usually do at home? A. Water the flowers. B. Wash the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 3. Who is more hard-working, Jack or his sister? A. Jack. B. His sister. C. Both are the same. 4. What animal does the woman like best? A. Dolphins. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 5. Where did the man go for his holiday? A. To Hangzhou. B. To Guilin. C. To Chengdu. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 7. What will the girl help with? A. Washing the vegetables. B. Setting the table. C. Cooking the soup. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the girl’s best friend like? A. Outgoing and humorous. B. Quiet and serious. C. Kind and helpful. 9. What do they often do together? A. Play chess. B. Read books. C. Go swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where did the speaker go last summer? A. To Dalian. B. To Qingdao. C. To Xiamen. 11. What did the speaker enjoy most? A. The beaches. B. The seafood. C. The weather. 12. What did the speaker learn from the trip? A. How to swim. B. How to be independent. C. How to cook seafood. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are they mainly talking about? A. Weekend plans. B. Future dreams. C. Favorite animals. 14. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A zookeeper. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 15. What does the girl say about animals? A. They are fun to watch. B. They are helpful to humans. C. They are in danger. 第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. 洗衣服   B. 坐火车   C. 跑步   D. 喂熊猫   E. 和朋友聊天 16. ______   17. ______   18. ______   19. ______   20. ______ 第二部分　阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Travel Diary: A Weekend in Lijiang Day 1 – Friday We arrived in Lijiang in the morning. The weather was perfect – sunny and warm. We checked into a small hotel in the old town. The streets were made of stone and full of traditional buildings. In the afternoon, we walked along the canal and saw many colorful flowers. We had dinner at a local restaurant and tried the famous Lijiang baba (a kind of pancake). It was delicious! Day 2 – Saturday We visited the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain today. It was so beautiful! We took a cable car to the top. The views were amazing. We could see the snowy peaks and green valleys below. We also visited a small village at the foot of the mountain. The local people were very friendly. They showed us how they make traditional crafts. Day 3 – Sunday We visited the Black Dragon Pool in the morning. The water was so clear that we could see the fish swimming. In the afternoon, we went shopping for souvenirs. I bought some hand-made jewelry for my mother. We took the evening flight back home. It was a short trip, but we had a wonderful time. 21. What was the weather like when they arrived in Lijiang? A. Rainy and cool. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and windy. D. Cold and snowy. 22. What did they eat on the first day? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Lijiang baba. D. Dumplings. 23. Where did they go on the second day? A. The old town. B. The Black Dragon Pool. C. Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. D. The local market. 24. What did the writer buy for his mother? A. A scarf. B. Hand-made jewelry. C. Traditional crafts. D. A painting. 25. What type of text is this? A. A diary. B. A letter. C. A news report. D. An advertisement. B Two Sides of a Coin: My Brother and I My brother, Kevin, and I are twins, but we are very different. Kevin is outgoing and loves to talk. He makes friends easily and is always the center of attention at parties. I am quiet and thoughtful. I prefer reading a book to going to a crowded place. However, we get along well because we respect each other’s differences. Kevin is good at sports, especially basketball. He is the star player on his school team. I am better at art and music. I play the piano and enjoy painting. Kevin says he can’t even draw a straight line, but he always cheers for me at my piano performances. We also have different habits. Kevin is messy. His room is always full of clothes and books. I am neat and organized. I can’t stand clutter. But we share the same sense of humor. We laugh at the same jokes and enjoy watching comedy movies together. Even though we are different, we are best friends. We help each other with homework. Kevin helps me with math, and I help him with English. We often say that our differences make us stronger because we balance each other. 26. What is Kevin like according to the passage? A. Quiet and thoughtful. B. Outgoing and talkative. C. Messy and lazy. D. Serious and strict. 27. What is the writer good at? A. Sports and basketball. B. Art and music. C. Math and science. D. Making friends. 28. What does the underlined word “clutter” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 整洁 B. 杂乱 C. 安静 D. 吵闹 29. What do the brothers have in common? A. They both love sports. B. They both enjoy art. C. They have the same sense of humor. D. They are both messy. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Kevin is better than his brother. B. Brothers should be the same. C. Differences can make relationships stronger. D. Twins are always similar. C ① Have you ever watched a hummingbird hover in the air? These tiny birds are among the most amazing creatures on Earth. They are known for their incredible flying skills and their high-speed wing movements. ② Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backwards. They can also hover in one place, fly straight up, and even fly upside down! They achieve this by moving their wings in a figure-eight pattern. Their wings beat about 50 times per second, which creates the humming sound that gives them their name. ③ Because they use so much energy, hummingbirds need to eat constantly. They feed on nectar from flowers, and they visit hundreds of flowers every day. Their long, thin beaks are perfectly designed to reach deep into flowers. They also eat small insects for protein. ④ Hummingbirds are found only in the Americas, from Alaska to Argentina. There are over 300 species. Despite their small size, they migrate long distances. Some species travel over 2,000 miles between their summer and winter homes. ⑤ These tiny birds remind us that size doesn’t matter when it comes to strength and determination. They are truly one of nature’s wonders. 31. What makes the humming sound? A. The bird’s voice. B. The fast beating of its wings. C. Its long beak. D. The nectar it drinks. 32. What do hummingbirds eat besides nectar? A. Seeds. B. Small insects. C. Leaves. D. Fruit. 33. Where are hummingbirds found? A. All over the world. B. Only in Asia. C. Only in the Americas. D. Only in Africa. 34. What does the word “hover” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 俯冲 B. 盘旋 C. 跳跃 D. 飞行 35. Which structure best shows the passage? A. ①—②③④—⑤ B. ①②—③④—⑤ C. ①—②—③④—⑤ D. ①②③—④—⑤ D Every family has its own traditions. Some traditions are passed down from generation to generation. 36. ______ They can make family members feel connected to each other. For example, in my family, we have a tradition of cooking together every Sunday. My mother, father, sister and I each prepare a dish. 37. ______ We talk, laugh, and share our stories. It’s a time when we forget about our busy lives and just enjoy each other’s company. Another tradition we have is game night. Every Friday evening, we play board games together. 38. ______ It’s not about winning, but about having fun together. Traditions don’t have to be big or expensive. 39. ______ What matters is that they create special moments and memories. I believe traditions are important because they bring families closer. 40. ______ They remind us of who we are and where we come from. 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Some traditions are as simple as a family walk after dinner. B. Here are some reasons why traditions matter. C. They give us a sense of belonging and identity. D. We take turns choosing the game. E. Then we eat together around the dining table. 36. ______   37. ______   38. ______   39. ______   40. ______ 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to the beach. It was a 41. ______ holiday. We stayed in a small house near the sea. Every morning, I woke up to the sound of 42. ______ crashing on the shore. My younger sister, Lily, was 43. ______ about swimming in the sea. She had never swum in the ocean before. I 44. ______ her and held her hand. At first, she was 45. ______, but soon she started to enjoy it. We spent hours playing in the 46. ______ and building sandcastles. One afternoon, my parents took us to a local seafood market. We 47. ______ fresh fish and shrimp. My dad cooked a big dinner for us. It was the 48. ______ meal I had ever had. We ate outside and 49. ______ the sunset together. On the last day, we went for a walk along the beach. We 50. ______ many beautiful shells. Lily collected some to take home. She said she wanted to 51. ______ them in her room. I promised to write a 52. ______ about the trip and send it to my pen pal. This trip was 53. ______. I not only enjoyed the beautiful scenery but also 54. ______ closer to my family. I realized that spending quality time with loved ones is more 55. ______ than anything else. 41. A. terrible   B. boring   C. wonderful   D. expensive 42. A. birds   B. waves   C. cars   D. music 43. A. nervous   B. excited   C. angry   D. sad 44. A. left   B. watched   C. encouraged   D. followed 45. A. happy   B. scared   C. relaxed   D. confident 46. A. water   B. sand   C. sun   D. wind 47. A. threw   B. bought   C. sold   D. borrowed 48. A. worst   B. simplest   C. best   D. cheapest 49. A. missed   B. prepared   C. watched   D. painted 50. A. broke   B. lost   C. covered   D. found 51. A. eat   B. hide   C. keep   D. change 52. A. letter   B. poem   C. song   D. story 53. A. forgettable   B. unforgettable   C. dangerous   D. common 54. A. grew   B. moved   C. looked   D. turned 55. A. valuable   B. famous   C. expensive   D. popular 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。  see   among   best   build   tree   friend   provide   protect   important   forest 56. ______ all the animals on Earth, monkeys are some of the most fascinating. They are clever, social, and full of energy. Monkeys live in 57. ______ in many parts of the world. They spend most of their time in 58. ______, swinging from branch to branch. Monkeys communicate with each other in many ways. They use sounds, facial expressions, and body language. They also 59. ______ strong relationships with their group members. Grooming each other is a common way for monkeys to show 60. ______ and trust. Sadly, many monkey species are in danger. Their homes are being cut down, and they are losing their natural habitats. It is 61. ______ for us to 62. ______ these animals and their environments. 63. ______ not only provide homes for monkeys but also help us by 64. ______ clean air and fresh water. By protecting forests, we are also protecting ourselves. So let’s do our 65. ______ to take care of our planet and all the creatures that live on it. 56. ______   57. ______   58. ______   59. ______   60. ______ 61. ______   62. ______   63. ______   64. ______   65. ______ 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Everyone has a dream. But not everyone works to make their dream come 66. ______. My father once told me, “A dream without a plan is just a wish.” 67. ______ advice has stayed with me ever since. I want to become a vet (兽医) when I grow up. I love animals and want to help 68. ______. I know this will 69. ______ a lot of hard work and study. I am going to study biology and chemistry 70. ______ high school. I will also volunteer at an animal shelter to gain experience. 66. ______   67. ______   68. ______   69. ______   70. ______ 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Anna: Hi, Mark! The school trip is coming. 71. ____________________________? Mark: I’m going to the zoo with my classmates. We will see many different animals there. Anna: 72. ____________________________? I went there last month. Mark: I’m most excited about seeing the pandas. I’ve never seen a real panda before. Anna: 73. ____________________________. They are very cute and lazy. They spend most of their time eating bamboo. Mark: 74. ____________________________? I’d like to take some good photos. Anna: Yes, you can take photos, but don’t use flash. It might scare the animals. Mark: 75. ____________________________. I’ll keep that in mind. Anna: Have a great time! I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. 六、书面表达 (20分) 我们的生活中充满了各种各样的人、事和经历。请你根据以下提示，以“My Most Memorable Experience”为题，写一篇英文短文，描述你最难忘的一次经历。 提示： · 这次经历是什么时候、在哪里发生的？ · 当时和谁在一起？ · 发生了什么事情让你觉得难忘？ · 这次经历给你带来了什么感受或收获？ 要求： · 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； · 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； · 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； · 词数：不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Most Memorable Experience Everyone has experiences that they will never forget. For me, the most memorable one happened during my summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力理解 第一节： 1-5 B C B B C 第二节： 6-7 B B   8-9 A B   10-12 C B B   13-15 B A B 第三节： 16. C   17. B   18. E   19. A   20. D 阅读理解 A篇： 21-25 B C C B A B篇： 26-30 B B B C C C篇： 31-35 B B C B A D篇（五选五）： 36. B   37. E   38. D   39. A   40. C 完形填空 41-45 C B A C B   46-50 A B C C D   51-55 C A B A A 语篇填空 第一节： 56. Among   57. forests   58. trees   59. build   60. friendship   61. important   62. protect   63. Forests   64. providing   65. best 第二节： 66. true   67. His   68. them   69. require   70. in 补全对话 71. What are you going to do? / Where are you going? (答案不唯一) 72. What animals are you most excited about? (答案不唯一) 73. They are really lovely. (答案不唯一) 74. Can I take photos there? (答案不唯一) 75. Thanks for the advice. / I won’t use flash. (答案不唯一) 书面表达 (略) 听力材料 第一节 Text 1 M: How long are you going to stay in Singapore? W: I’m going to stay for two weeks. I’m really looking forward to it. Text 2 W: What do you usually do to help at home? M: I sweep the floor every day. My mom says I’m good at it. Text 3 W: Is Jack more hard-working than his sister? M: No, his sister is much more hard-working. She studies all the time. Text 4 M: What’s your favorite animal? W: I love elephants. They are so smart and gentle. Text 5 W: Where did you go for your summer holiday? M: I went to Chengdu. I visited the panda base. It was amazing! 第二节 Text 6 (6-7) M: Lily, could you help me prepare dinner? W: Sure, Dad. What can I do? M: Can you set the table? I’ll cook the soup. W: No problem. I’ll do it right away. Text 7 (8-9) M: Who is your best friend? W: My best friend is Nancy. She is very outgoing and funny. She always makes me laugh. M: What do you like to do together? W: We often read books in the library. We both love stories. Text 8 (10-12) Last summer, I went to Xiamen with my family. The weather was warm and the beaches were beautiful. We swam in the sea and ate delicious seafood. I learned to be more independent because I had to pack my own bag and take care of my things. I also made some new friends at the beach. It was a really special trip. Text 9 (13-15) W: What do you want to be in the future? M: I want to be a zookeeper. I love animals and want to take care of them. W: That’s a great dream. Animals are so wonderful and they help us in many ways. M: Yes, I agree. I want to help protect endangered species. 第三节 Text 10 (排序) My name is David. I’d like to share my weekend activities. On Saturday morning, I go for a run in the park. (C) Then I take the train to visit my grandparents. (B) In the afternoon, I meet my friends and chat with them about our week. (E) On Sunday, I help my mom wash the clothes. (A) After that, we go to the zoo to feed the pandas. (D) It’s always a fun weekend! 顺序：C → B → E → A → D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $