内容正文:
Unit 3 Call of the wild Language in use 句型讲解
Join in 外研剑桥英语六年级上
【课文情境重现 (Text Review)】
Jane Goodall is an animal scientist. She was born in England in 1934. (珍·古道尔是一名动物学家。她1934年出生于英国。)
She loved animals from an early age. Her dream was to work with animals in the wild. (她从小热爱动物。她的梦想是在野外和动物打交道。)
In 1960, Jane went to Africa. She lived in the wild and made friends with chimps. (1960年,珍去了非洲。她在野外生活,和黑猩猩成了朋友。)
For over 60 years, she studied chimps. (她研究黑猩猩长达60多年。)
She learnt chimps are clever. And they are in danger. (她发现黑猩猩很聪明,而且处于危险中。)
With her help, people began to understand chimps. (在她的帮助下,人们开始了解黑猩猩。)
Her love for animals really makes a difference. (她对动物的爱真的带来了改变。)
【核心词组积累】
animal scientist 动物学家;scientist 表示科学家。
be born in England 出生于英国;be born in 后接出生地点或年份。
from an early age 从很小的时候起;表示起始阶段。
work with animals in the wild 在野外和动物打交道;in the wild 表示在野外。
make friends with chimps 和黑猩猩交朋友;make friends with sb.。
for over 60 years 长达60多年;for + 时间段。
be in danger 处于危险中;常用于濒危动物话题。
make a difference 产生影响;带来改变。
【核心句型精讲与真题演练】
句型 1:be born in 表出生信息
核心结构: 主语 + was / were born in + 地点 / 年份.
避坑提示: 单数主语用 was born;复数主语用 were born。
( ) 1. Jane Goodall _______ born in England.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 2. She was born _______ 1934.
A. in B. on C. at
3. 翻译句子:她出生在中国。
____________________________________________________________
句型 2:for + 时间段 表持续时间
核心结构: For + 时间段, 主语 + 动词过去式 / 现在完成相关表达.
避坑提示: for over 60 years 表示“长达60多年”,over 表示超过。
( ) 1. For over 60 years, she _______ chimps.
A. studied B. studies C. study
( ) 2. “超过60年”是 _______.
A. over 60 years B. in 60 years C. at 60 years
3. 用 for 填空:She worked with animals _______ many years.
句型 3:be in danger 表濒危状态
核心结构: 动物 + is / are + in danger.
避坑提示: 主语是复数 animals / chimps 时用 are;单数 animal / chimp 用 is。
( ) 1. Chimps _______ in danger.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 2. The tiger is _______ danger.
A. in B. on C. for
3. 翻译句子:这些动物处于危险中。
____________________________________________________________
句型 4:With her help 表原因和推动
核心结构: With one's help, 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.
避坑提示: with her help 意为“在她的帮助下”,后面常接事情发生的结果。
( ) 1. _______ her help, people began to understand chimps.
A. With B. For C. In
( ) 2. People began _______ understand chimps.
A. to B. for C. with
3. 翻译句子:在老师的帮助下,我学会了英语。
____________________________________________________________
【核心词组积累翻译(英译中、中译英)】
1. animal scientist = ______________________________
2. make friends with chimps = ______________________________
3. be in danger = ______________________________
4. 出生于英国 = ______________________________
5. 从很小的时候起 = ______________________________
6. 产生影响;带来改变 = ______________________________
【核心词组选择题考察】
( ) 1. Jane Goodall is an _______.
A. animal scientist B. snowstorm C. old street
( ) 2. She made friends _______ chimps.
A. with B. for C. to
( ) 3. Chimps are _______.
A. in danger B. in the sea C. on fire
( ) 4. Her love for animals makes _______.
A. a difference B. a snowman C. a list
( ) 5. “在野外”是 _______.
A. in the wild B. by the sea C. at night
【综合通关:补全对话大练兵】
情境:两位同学正在介绍 Jane Goodall,请从方框中选择合适选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。
A. She was born in England in 1934.
B. She made friends with chimps.
C. For over 60 years, she studied chimps.
D. Chimps are clever and in danger.
E. Her love for animals makes a difference.
F. It was a small village.
G. She can ski down the mountain.
A: Who is Jane Goodall?
B: She is an animal scientist. 1. _______
A: What was her dream?
B: Her dream was to work with animals in the wild.
A: What did she do in Africa?
B: 2. _______
A: How long did she study chimps?
B: 3. _______
A: What did she learn?
B: 4. _______
A: What can we learn from her?
B: 5. _______
【参考答案与考点解析】
句型 1:1. B(过去出生用 was born);2. A(年份前用 in);3. She was born in China.
句型 2:1. A(叙述过去经历用 studied);2. A(over 表示超过);3. for(for 后接时间段)。
句型 3:1. B(Chimps 是复数,用 are);2. A(in danger 固定搭配);3. These animals are in danger.
句型 4:1. A(with her help 表示在她帮助下);2. A(begin to do sth.);3. With my teacher's help, I learned English.
核心词组积累翻译:1. 动物学家;2. 和黑猩猩交朋友;3. 处于危险中;4. be born in England;5. from an early age;6. make a difference。
核心词组选择题:1. A;2. A;3. A;4. A;5. A。
综合通关:1. A;2. B;3. C;4. D;5. E。
Unit 3 Call of the wild | Language in use
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