Unit 1 Good food, good health-reading time（讲义）-2026-2027学年Join in 外研剑桥英语六年级上册

该小学英语讲义以Unit 1“健康饮食”主题为核心，通过表格系统梳理核心词组（如“learn about healthy eating”“drinks with lots of sugar”），分模块精讲There be句型、对比说明句型和shouldn't表达等核心句型，结合课文情境重现构建“词汇-句型-语用”递进知识体系，清晰呈现重难点分布及内在联系。 讲义亮点在于“情境化分层练习”设计，如There be句型单复数填空、补全对话（Binbin和Amy参观商店情境）等题型，既巩固语言能力，又通过数字与食物能量的关联分析培养思维品质。真题演练含选择、翻译等基础题，综合通关题提升语用能力，助力不同层次学生掌握，教师可据此实施精准复习教学，支持学生自主梳理知识。

Unit 1 Good food, good health Reading time 句型讲解 Join in 外研剑桥英语六年级上 【课文情境重现 (Text Review)】 In 2022, a shop opened in Chengdu. (2022年，成都开了一家店。) The name of the shop is Know Your Food! It's the idea of UNICEF, China. (这家店叫“认识你的食物！”，是联合国儿童基金会中国办事处的创意。) But this shop doesn't sell food or drinks. (但是这家店不卖食品或饮品。) It helps children learn about healthy eating. (它帮助孩子们了解健康饮食。) Next to the things in the shop, there are numbers. (店里的商品旁边有数字。) These numbers don't show the prices. They show the energy in each food and drink. (这些数字不表示价格，而表示每种食物和饮品所含的能量。) Next to an ice cream, there is the number 204. (一个冰淇淋旁边有数字204。) There's a lot of fat in that ice cream. There's much sugar, too. (那个冰淇淋里有很多脂肪，也有很多糖。) Look at these biscuits! 400! That's a lot of energy! (看这些饼干！400！那可是很高的能量！) We shouldn't have drinks with lots of sugar. Water is best! (我们不应该喝高糖饮料，水才是最好的！) 【核心词组积累】 open in Chengdu 在成都开业 / 开设；open 在这里是不及物动词，表示“开门营业”。 the name of the shop 这家店的名字；the name of... 表示“……的名字”。 the idea of UNICEF, China 联合国儿童基金会中国办事处的创意；the idea of... 表示“……的想法 / 创意”。 sell food or drinks 售卖食品或饮品；否定句中常用 or 连接并列名词。 learn about healthy eating 了解健康饮食；learn about 后接要了解的主题。 next to the things 在物品旁边；next to 表示“紧挨着 / 在……旁边”。 show the prices / show the energy 显示价格 / 显示能量；show 后可直接接名词。 a lot of fat / much sugar 许多脂肪 / 许多糖分；fat 和 sugar 在这里作不可数名词。 healthy and unhealthy food 健康与不健康的食物；un- 是常见否定前缀。 drinks with lots of sugar 含糖量高的饮料；with lots of sugar 作后置修饰。 【核心句型精讲与真题演练】 📌 句型 1：There be 句型表达“某处有某物” 核心结构： There is / are + 名词 + 地点.（某处有……） 避坑提示： be 动词看后面名词的单复数；the number 是单数，所以用 there is。 ( ) 1. Next to an ice cream, there _______ the number 204. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. There _______ many healthy foods in the shop. A. is B. are C. be 3. 用 is / are 填空：There _______ a lot of sugar in the drink. 4. 翻译句子：店里的商品旁边有数字。 ____________________________________________________________ 📌 句型 2：These numbers don't show... They show... 表达对比说明 核心结构： These numbers don't show the prices. They show the energy.（这些数字不表示价格，而表示能量。） 避坑提示： don't 后接动词原形 show；price 是“价格”，energy 是“能量 / 热量”。 ( ) 1. These numbers don't _______ the prices. A. shows B. show C. showing ( ) 2. The number 400 shows the _______ in the biscuits. A. price B. energy C. name 3. 改错：These numbers doesn't show the prices. 4. 连词成句：show, the, numbers, energy, the (.) ____________________________________________________________ 📌 句型 3：shouldn't 表达“不应该做某事” 核心结构： 主语 + shouldn't + 动词原形 (+ 其他).（某人不应该做某事。） 避坑提示： shouldn't 是 should not 的缩写，后面必须接动词原形，不能加 s 或 ing。 ( ) 1. We shouldn't _______ drinks with lots of sugar. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 2. You shouldn't _______ too many sweets. A. eats B. eating C. eat 3. 用所给词的适当形式填空：Children shouldn't _______ (drink) too much cola. 4. 翻译句子：我们不应该吃很多糖果。 ____________________________________________________________ 【综合通关：补全对话大练兵】 情境：Binbin 和 Amy 正在参观 Know Your Food!，请从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项为多余选项）。 A. They show the energy in each food and drink. B. Water is best! C. It sells food and drinks. D. There is the number 204. E. We shouldn't have drinks with lots of sugar. F. It helps children learn about healthy eating. G. That's a lot of energy! Binbin: Look! This shop is Know Your Food! Amy: What does this shop do? Binbin: 1. _______ Amy: I see. Look! Next to the things, there are numbers. Binbin: Yes. These numbers don't show the prices. 2. _______ Amy: Next to this ice cream, 3. _______ Binbin: There is a lot of fat and much sugar in it. Amy: And look at these biscuits! 400! 4. _______ Binbin: So what should we drink? Amy: 5. _______ 【参考答案与考点解析】 句型 1：1. A（the number 是单数，there be 用 there is）；2. B（many healthy foods 是复数，用 there are）；3. is（sugar 是不可数名词，按单数处理）；4. Next to the things in the shop, there are numbers. 句型 2：1. B（don't 后接动词原形 show）；2. B（文中数字表示 energy，不是 price）；3. doesn't 改为 don't（主语 These numbers 是复数）；4. The numbers show the energy. 句型 3：1. A（shouldn't 后接动词原形 have）；2. C（shouldn't 后用动词原形 eat）；3. drink（情态动词后接动词原形）；4. We shouldn't eat lots of sweets. 综合通关：1. F（回答商店功能）；2. A（说明数字表示能量）；3. D（呼应 ice cream 旁的数字）；4. G（评价 400 能量高）；5. B（回答最佳饮品是水）。 Unit 1 Good food, good health | Reading time 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $