内容正文:
Unit 4 Time flies! Reading time 句型讲解
Join in 外研剑桥英语六年级上
【课文情境重现 (Text Review)】
Malacca is a city in Malaysia. In Malacca, there is an old street. (马六甲是马来西亚的一座城市。马六甲有一条老街。)
The houses here all look Chinese. There are Chinese words everywhere. (这里的房子都很像中国建筑。到处都有汉字。)
At festival time, there are dragon and lion dances. (节日期间,这里有舞龙舞狮。)
More than six hundred years ago, Malacca was a small village. (六百多年前,马六甲还是个小村庄。)
In 1407, Zheng He travelled to Malacca for the first time. (1407年,郑和第一次来到马六甲。)
He helped build the city. He brought many Chinese foods and art to Malacca. (他帮助建设城市,并把许多中国美食和艺术带到马六甲。)
Today, many people visit Malacca and learn about its history. (如今,许多人游览马六甲并了解它的历史。)
【核心词组积累】
an old street 一条老街;old 表示历史悠久。
look Chinese 看起来有中国风格;look + 形容词。
Chinese words everywhere 到处都是汉字;everywhere 表示各处。
dragon and lion dances 舞龙舞狮;节日文化活动。
more than six hundred years ago 六百多年前;more than 表示超过。
for the first time 第一次;常放句末。
help build the city 帮助建设城市;help 后可接动词原形。
learn about its history 了解它的历史;learn about 表示了解。
【核心句型精讲与真题演练】
句型 1:There be 描述某地有什么
核心结构: There is / are + 名词 + 地点.
避坑提示: 单数名词用 there is;复数名词用 there are。
( ) 1. There _______ an old street in Malacca.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 2. There _______ Chinese words everywhere.
A. is B. are C. be
3. 翻译句子:这里有一座博物馆。
____________________________________________________________
句型 2:More than... ago 表过去时间
核心结构: More than + 数字 + years ago, 主语 + was / were...
避坑提示: ago 表示“以前”,句子通常用一般过去时。
( ) 1. More than six hundred years ago, Malacca _______ a small village.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 2. “三十多年前”可以说 _______.
A. more than thirty years ago B. after thirty years C. thirty years now
3. 用 was / were 填空:The houses _______ small then.
句型 3:help + 动词原形 表帮助做某事
核心结构: 主语 + helped + 动词原形 + 其他.
避坑提示: helped 后面可以直接接动词原形,如 helped build。
( ) 1. Zheng He helped _______ the city.
A. build B. built C. builds
( ) 2. He _______ many Chinese foods to Malacca.
A. bring B. brought C. brings
3. 翻译句子:他帮助建造了一所学校。
____________________________________________________________
句型 4:learn about 表了解某事
核心结构: 主语 + learn / learns / learned about + 名词.
避坑提示: about 后接想了解的主题,如 history, animals, nature。
( ) 1. Many people visit Malacca and learn _______ its history.
A. about B. for C. in
( ) 2. We can _______ about the past in the museum.
A. learn B. learns C. learned
3. 翻译句子:我想了解中国历史。
____________________________________________________________
【核心词组积累翻译(英译中、中译英)】
1. an old street = ______________________________
2. for the first time = ______________________________
3. learn about its history = ______________________________
4. 看起来有中国风格 = ______________________________
5. 舞龙舞狮 = ______________________________
6. 六百多年前 = ______________________________
【核心词组选择题考察】
( ) 1. “第一次”是 _______.
A. for the first time B. by the sea C. in danger
( ) 2. The houses here all _______.
A. look Chinese B. look hungry C. look cold
( ) 3. Zheng He helped _______ the city.
A. build B. building C. built
( ) 4. Many people learn about its _______.
A. history B. snow C. sugar
( ) 5. “超过”可以表达为 _______.
A. more than B. less space C. next door
【综合通关:补全对话大练兵】
情境:两位同学正在介绍马六甲老街,请从方框中选句补全对话(其中有两项多余)。
A. There is an old street in Malacca.
B. The houses here all look Chinese.
C. More than six hundred years ago, Malacca was a small village.
D. Zheng He helped build the city.
E. Many people visit Malacca and learn about its history.
F. It was hurt and couldn't fly.
G. It is snowing heavily.
A: What's special in Malacca?
B: 1. _______
A: Why do Chinese people feel surprised?
B: 2. _______
A: What was Malacca like long ago?
B: 3. _______
A: What did Zheng He do there?
B: 4. _______
A: What do people do there today?
B: 5. _______
【参考答案与考点解析】
句型 1:1. A(an old street 是单数);2. B(Chinese words 是复数);3. There is a museum here.
句型 2:1. B(ago 搭配过去式 was);2. A(more than... years ago);3. were(houses 是复数)。
句型 3:1. A(helped 后可接动词原形);2. B(bring 的过去式 brought);3. He helped build a school.
句型 4:1. A(learn about 固定搭配);2. A(can 后接动词原形);3. I want to learn about Chinese history.
核心词组积累翻译:1. 一条老街;2. 第一次;3. 了解它的历史;4. look Chinese;5. dragon and lion dances;6. more than six hundred years ago。
核心词组选择题:1. A;2. A;3. A;4. A;5. A。
综合通关:1. A;2. B;3. C;4. D;5. E。
Unit 4 Time flies! | Reading time
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