做高考真题，记高频单词DAY 4（七选五） 任务单 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

高考高频单词 DAY 4（七选五）

一、真题再现

（来源：2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国二卷）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family

Are you looking for a way to bring your family together? Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults? 36. _______ You may know the "feel-good" emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family.

● You'll feel like you have more time.

People often feel they are too busy to volunteer. Yet, research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it. 37. _______

● You can live longer if you volunteer regularly.

38. _______ Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age. Volunteers are also more likely to look after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity into their lives.

● 39. _______

Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self‑confidence. These effects aren't just short‑term but have been proved to affect a teen's well‑being in the years to come.

● You'll have more time with family.

Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal. 40. _______ Everyone brings something unique to the table and can connect with each other in a new way. And, there are tasks for every age and ability, so all your children can feel proud of their work.

选项：

A. Helping the community lowers rates of depression.

B. Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need.

C. Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers.

D. Volunteering can be the first step in breaking down prejudice.

E. For adults, volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits.

F. You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn't know about before.

G. Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day.

 

二、核心词汇

share /ʃeə/ -- 分享，共享

positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ -- 积极的

feel /fiːl/ -- 感觉

live /lɪv/ -- 生活，居住

memory /ˈmeməri/ -- 记忆

maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ -- 维持，保持

focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ -- 集中，聚焦

link /lɪŋk/ -- 联系，连接

improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ -- 改善，提高

increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ -- 增加

affect /əˈfekt/ -- 影响

unique /juˈniːk/ -- 独特的

connect /kəˈnekt/ -- 连接，联系

ability /əˈbɪləti/ -- 能力

depression /dɪˈpreʃn/ -- 抑郁，沮丧

lifelong /ˈlaɪflɒŋ/ -- 终生的

effect /ɪˈfekt/ -- 影响，效果

significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ -- 显著的，重要的

benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ -- 益处

talent /ˈtælənt/ -- 天赋，才能

inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə/ -- 激励，鼓舞

【核心短语】

helping others -- 帮助他人

look after -- 照顾

break down prejudice -- 打破偏见

feel proud -- 感到自豪

 

三、词形变换（核心词拓展背诵）

1. positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极的 -- positively /ˈpɒzətɪvli/ adv. 积极地 -- positivity /ˌpɒzəˈtɪvəti/ n. 积极性
2. feel /fiːl/ v. 感觉 -- feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n. 感觉 -- felt /felt/ v. 过去式/过去分词
3. memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆 -- memorise /ˈmeməraɪz/ v. 记住 -- memorable /ˈmemərəbl/ adj. 难忘的
4. maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 维持 -- maintenance /ˈmeɪntənəns/ n. 维护 -- maintainable /meɪnˈteɪnəbl/ adj. 可维持的
5. focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ v./n. 聚焦 -- focused /ˈfəʊkəst/ adj. 专注的 -- focusing /ˈfəʊkəsɪŋ/ n. 聚焦
6. link /lɪŋk/ v./n. 联系 -- linkage /ˈlɪŋkɪdʒ/ n. 关联 -- linked /lɪŋkt/ adj. 有关的
7. improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善 -- improvement /ɪmˈpruːvmənt/ n. 改善 -- improved /ɪmˈpruːvd/ adj. 改良的
8. increase /ɪnˈkriːs/ v. 增加 -- increase /ˈɪnkriːs/ n. 增加 -- increasing /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/ adj. 不断增长的
9. affect /əˈfekt/ v. 影响 -- effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响 -- effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的

10. unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独特的 -- uniquely /juˈniːkli/ adv. 独特地 -- uniqueness /juˈniːknəs/ n. 独特性
11. connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 连接 -- connection /kəˈnekʃn/ n. 连接 -- connected /kəˈnektɪd/ adj. 有关联的
12. ability /əˈbɪləti/ n. 能力 -- able /ˈeɪbl/ adj. 有能力的 -- enable /ɪˈneɪbl/ v. 使能够
13. inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə/ v. 激励 -- inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感 -- inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/ adj. 鼓舞人心的
14. significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj. 重要的 -- significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/ n. 重要性 -- significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ adv. 显著地

 

四、选词填空（共两组，每组10小题）

第一组

从下方备选词汇中选择恰当的词填入空白处，使句子完整通顺。每个选项限用一次。

备选词汇：share positive feel live memory maintain focus link improve increase

1. Studies have ________ a strong connection between diet and mental health.
2. It is important to ________ a healthy work‑life balance.
3. The number of volunteers has ________ significantly over the past decade.
4. If you ________ stressed, try taking a short walk to clear your mind.
5. Children who ________ their feelings with others tend to be more socially confident.
6. A ________ attitude can help you overcome difficulties more easily.
7. She has a sharp ________ for names and faces.
8. Many students find it hard to ________ their attention on their studies with so many distractions.
9. Regular exercise can greatly ________ your overall health.
10. We should learn to ________ a meaningful life by helping others.

 

第二组

从下方备选词汇中选择恰当的词填入空白处，使句子完整通顺。每个选项限用一次。

备选词汇：affect unique connect ability depression lifelong effect significant talent inspire

11. The new policy will ________ the way we organize community activities.
12. Each family member brings a ________ skill to the volunteering project.
13. Volunteering can help teenagers ________ with people from different backgrounds.
14. The ________ of volunteering on children is often underestimated.
15. Learning a musical instrument can reveal a child's hidden ________.
16. His words ________ everyone to work harder and never give up.
17. Regular exercise can help reduce the risk of ________.
18. Being a volunteer can have a ________ impact on a person's character.