做高考真题,记高频单词DAY 1(七选五) 任务单-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

2026-07-23
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 学案-学习任务单
知识点 词汇
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2027-2028
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 50 KB
发布时间 2026-07-23
更新时间 2026-07-23
作者 小花出来
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-23
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58927743.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习学案以七选五题型为载体,系统整合高频词汇、词形变换及语篇理解核心考点,通过“真题再现-词汇梳理-应用训练”的层级架构,引导学生结合语篇语境自主构建词汇网络与解题逻辑,形成从基础词汇到语篇应用的完整认知体系。 亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,设置选词填空、单词填空等自测工具帮助学生自主诊断词汇掌握情况,通过语篇翻译任务提升语境应用能力。词形变换模块的拓展背诵设计支持个性化复习,教师可依据学生自测结果精准指导,有效培养学生自主学习能力与逻辑推理素养。

内容正文:

高考高频单词 DAY 1(七选五) 一、真题再现(2026年全国I卷) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Museums, once quiet places filled with history, are now full of digital excitement. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms, these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. 36. _______ AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors' past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising. 37. _______ These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer contextsensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity. Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks. Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay over time, early detection is vital. AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye. 38. _______ Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies. AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families. 39. _______ For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user's preferences and responses. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds. Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical challenges. Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. 40. _______ Strict policies should be established to protect visitors' information. A. This capability allows for timely restoration. B. Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues. C. In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects. D. It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles. E. Museums are not only places to store artworks, but also spaces for learning. F. Furthermore, AIpowered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides. G. AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits. 二、核心词汇 做高考真题,记高频单词 A genius is the person who repeats the most times! 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ – 数字的 advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/ – 先进的 algorithms /ˈælɡərɪðəmz/ – 算法(复数) personalized /ˈpɜːsənəlaɪzd/ – 个性化的 protect /prəˈtekt/ – 保护 transform /trænsˈfɔːm/ – 转变,改变 interactive /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/ – 互动的 analyze /ˈænəlaɪz/ – 分析 suggest /səˈdʒest/ – 推荐,建议 dynamic /daɪˈnæmɪk/ – 动态的 contextsensitive /ˈkɒntekst ˈsensətɪv/ – 上下文敏感的,与环境相关的 deepen /ˈdiːpən/ – 加深 satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ – 满足 preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ – 保护,保存 detection /dɪˈtekʃn/ – 检测,发觉 identify /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/ – 识别,辨认 invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəbl/ – 看不见的 predict /prɪˈdɪkt/ – 预测 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ – 改善,提升 enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ – 提高,增强 adjust /əˈdʒʌst/ – 调整,调节 preferences /ˈprefrənsɪz/ – 偏好,喜好(复数) adaptability /əˌdæptəˈbɪləti/ – 适应性 complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ – 复杂的 accessible /əkˈsesəbl/ – 可理解的,易接近的 advancement /ədˈvɑːnsmənt/ – 进步,发展 possibilities /ˌpɒsəˈbɪlətiz/ – 可能性(复数) establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ – 建立 capability /ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/ – 能力 restoration /ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/ – 修复 collection /kəˈlekʃn/ – 收集;收藏 privacy /ˈprɪvəsi/ – 隐私 redefine /ˌriːdɪˈfaɪn/ – 重新定义 tailor /ˈteɪlə/ – 量身定制 store /stɔː/ – 储存 AIpowered /ˌeɪ ˈaɪ ˈpaʊəd/ – 由人工智能驱动的 virtual /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/ – 虚拟的 replace /rɪˈpleɪs/ – 取代 image recognition /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ – 图像识别 【核心短语】 reveal hidden stories – 揭示隐藏的故事 digital assistants – 数字助理 play a crucial role – 发挥关键作用 sustain natural decay – 遭受自然破损 preventive measures – 预防措施 educational value – 教育价值 ethical challenges – 伦理挑战 develop fair algorithms – 开发公平的算法 三、词形变换(核心词拓展背诵) 1. personalize /ˈpɜːsənəlaɪz/ v. 使个性化 – person /ˈpɜːsn/ n. 人 – personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj. 个人的 – personally /ˈpɜːsənəli/ adv. 亲自地 – personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ n. 个性 – personalization /ˌpɜːsənəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 个性化 2. transform /trænsˈfɔːm/ v. 转变 – transformation /ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃn/ n. 转变 – transformative /trænsˈfɔːmətɪv/ adj. 变革性的 3. interact /ˌɪntərˈækt/ v. 互动 – interaction /ˌɪntərˈækʃn/ n. 互动 – interactive /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/ adj. 互动的 – interactively /ˌɪntərˈæktɪvli/ adv. 互动地 4. analyze /ˈænəlaɪz/ v. 分析 – analysis /əˈnæləsɪs/ n. 分析(复数 analyses /əˈnæləsiːz/) – analytical /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj. 分析的 – analytically /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkli/ adv. 分析地 5. preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ v. 保护 – preservation /ˌprezəˈveɪʃn/ n. 保护 – preservative /prɪˈzɜːvətɪv/ n. 防腐剂 – preserver /prɪˈzɜːvə/ n. 保护者 6. detect /dɪˈtekt/ v. 检测 – detection /dɪˈtekʃn/ n. 检测 – detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n. 侦探 – detectable /dɪˈtektəbl/ adj. 可检测的 7. predict /prɪˈdɪkt/ v. 预测 – prediction /prɪˈdɪkʃn/ n. 预测 – predictable /prɪˈdɪktəbl/ adj. 可预见的 – predictably adv. 可预见地 – predictive /prɪˈdɪktɪv/ adj. 预测性的 8. enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/ v. 提高 – enhancement  n. 提高 – enhanced /ɪnˈhɑːnst/ adj. 增强的 9. adapt /əˈdæpt/ v. 适应 – adaptation /ˌædæpˈteɪʃn/ n. 适应 – adaptive /əˈdæptɪv/ adj. 适应的 – adaptability /əˌdæptəˈbɪləti/ n. 适应性 – adaptable /əˈdæptəbl/ adj. 可适应的 10. access /ˈækses/ n./v. 访问 – accessible /əkˈsesəbl/ adj. 可理解的 – accessibility /əkˌsesəˈbɪləti/ n. 可及性 – accessibly /əkˈsesəbli/ adv. 易懂地 11. satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v. 满足 – satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ n. 满意 – satisfactory /ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri/ adj. 令人满意的 – satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ adj. 满意的 – satisfying /ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/ adj. 令人满足的 12. establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ v. 建立 – establishment  n. 建立 – established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ adj. 已确立的 四、选词填空(共两组,每组10小题) 第一组:digital ;advanced ;algorithms ;personalized ;protect; reveal; hidden;stories; transform; interactive; analyze; suggest 1. With the help of big data, the platform can ________ each user's browsing history to recommend the most suitable courses. 2. Modern museums use ________ tools such as touchscreens and VR headsets to attract younger audiences. 3. Scientists are developing more ________ machinelearning models to process extremely large datasets efficiently. 4. The new education app creates a ________ learning plan for every student, taking into account their strengths and weaknesses. 5. To ________ ancient manuscripts from further damage, the library keeps them in a strictly controlled environment. 6. Archaeology often relies on careful excavation to ________ about past civilizations that left few written records. 7. The introduction of smart boards has completely ________ the traditional classroom into an active learning space. 8. The exhibition features several ________ displays where visitors can play games and test their knowledge in real time. 9. Based on the weather forecast, the system will ________ travelers whether to visit the outdoor sites in the morning or afternoon. 10. To process massive data efficiently, researchers have developed new ________ that can learn from past errors. 第二组:digital; assistants; dynamic; contextsensitive; deepen; satisfy; play a crucial role; preserve; sustain natural decay; detection; identify 11. Over centuries, stone sculptures ________ due to wind, rain, and temperature changes, so regular maintenance is essential. 12. Early ________ of plant diseases can save entire crops from being destroyed. 13. By using facial recognition technology, security systems can quickly ________ individuals even in a crowded area. 14. Teachers believe that field trips to historical sites ________ students' understanding of textbook knowledge. 15. The library's new app offers ________ recommendations, meaning the suggestions change according to the reader's current location and time. 16. To ________ the flavor and nutrition of fresh food, many families now use vacuumsealing machines. 17. In any team project, good communication ________ in achieving success. 18. The virtual classroom provides a ________ learning environment where students can ask questions and receive instant feedback. 19. Many online stores use chatbots as ________ to help customers find products and solve problems 24/7. 20. The restaurant has expanded its menu to ________ the diverse tastes of customers from different regions. 五、单词填空(共20小题) A. 单句语法填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,共10小题) 21. The museum's new AI system is capable of ________ (personal) the tour route for each visitor based on their interests. 22. With the rapid ________ (advance) of technology, many traditional jobs are being replaced by machines. 23. The online platform allows users to make ________ (adjust) to the playback speed of the video lectures. 24. Scientists are working on more ________ (predict) models to forecast weather patterns with greater accuracy. 25. The preservation of ancient documents requires constant ________ (detect) of any signs of damage. 26. The interactive exhibits are designed to be highly ________ (adapt) to suit children of different ages. 27. By ________ (analyze) millions of data points, the system can identify emerging trends in visitor behavior. 28. The new policy aims at ________ (enhance) the overall learning experience for students with special needs. 29. The restoration project has proved to be a ________ (transform) effort that changed the entire building's appearance. 30. The app provides ________ (access) explanations of complex scientific concepts for general readers. B. 首字母填空(根据句意及首字母补全单词,共10小题) 31. The new software can automatically a________ the brightness of the screen according to the ambient light. 32. One of the greatest a________ of 5G technology is its extremely low latency, which enables realtime communication. 33. To make the museum more a________ to disabled visitors, the management has installed ramps and elevators. 34. The teacher designed the lesson with great a________, allowing it to be modified for both beginners and advanced students. 35. Before launching the product, we must carefully evaluate all the p________ risks and benefits. 36. The government has taken p________ measures to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. 37. Many young children find it hard to s________ their curiosity about outer space without proper guidance. 38. The new AI model can p________ the remaining life of mechanical parts with impressive accuracy. 39. The security system can i________ faces even in dim lighting, thanks to advanced infrared sensors. 40. Some microorganisms are i________ to the naked eye, yet they play a vital role in the ecosystem. 六、语篇翻译(英译汉) Passage 1 Museums today are no longer silent halls of dusty artifacts. They have embraced digital tools to transform the visitor experience. By using smart systems, they can analyze visitor behavior and suggest exhibitions that match individual preferences. More importantly, AIpowered digital assistants are now available to answer questions in real time. These assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations, making the visit far more interactive than before. As a result, museums are successfully revealing hidden stories that were once known only to experts. Passage 2 One of the most vital applications of AI in museums is preserving priceless cultural relics. Over time, all materials sustain natural decay due to light, moisture and temperature fluctuations. Early detection of damage is therefore essential. AI can identify microscopic cracks and color changes that remain invisible to the human eye. Moreover, by predicting how decay will progress, AI enables museums to take preventive measures in advance. This capability plays a crucial role in safeguarding humanity's shared heritage for future generations. Passage 3 As AI continues to develop, museums face both great opportunities and serious responsibilities. On the one hand, the advancement of technology offers exciting possibilities, such as creating fully immersive virtual tours and personalized learning paths. On the other hand, museums must address ethical challenges, particularly concerning visitor privacy. To build trust, institutions are working with specialists to develop fair algorithms that avoid bias. At the same time, clear policies must be established to protect personal data. Only in this way can museums ensure that their digital transformation remains both innovative and responsible. 【真题参考译文】 博物馆,曾经是充满历史的安静场所,如今充满了数字热潮。通过使用机器学习和先进的 算法,这些机构正在创造个性化的参观者旅程,保护脆弱的藏品,并揭示隐藏的故事。 人工智能将标准的博物馆之旅转变为个性化且互动的探险。智能推荐引擎分析诸如展品受欢迎程度和参观者过往行为等数据,以推荐具体的展品和活动,使每次参观都独一无二且令人惊喜。此外,人工智能驱动的虚拟导游正在取代传统导游。这些数字助理与参观者进行动态对话,并提供上下文敏感的见解,从而加深理解并满足好奇心。 除了与参观者的互动之外,人工智能在保护无价的艺术品方面发挥着关键作用。由于博物馆中的展品会随着时间的推移遭受自然破损,早期检测至关重要。人工智能可以帮助识别最细微的破损迹象,如裂缝或变色,这些通常是人眼看不见的。这种能力使得及时修复成为可能。此外,通过预测未来的破损模式,人工智能帮助博物馆采取预防措施并改善保护策略。 人工智能还显著增强了博物馆的教育价值,特别是对儿童和家庭而言。它根据不同年龄群体和学习风格定制学习体验。例如,由人工智能驱动的互动展品可以根据用户的偏好和回应调整其内容和难度级别。这种适应性确保复杂的历史概念变得易于理解且能吸引年轻心灵。 展望未来,人工智能的快速进步预示着令人兴奋的可能性和伦理挑战。博物馆正在与人工智能伦理学家合作开发公平的算法。参观者数据收集也引发隐私问题。应建立严格的政策来保护参观者的信息。 A. 这种能力使得及时修复成为可能。 B. 参观者数据收集也引发隐私问题。 C. 总之,人工智能正在全方位重新定义博物馆。 D. 它根据不同年龄群体和学习风格定制学习体验。 E. 博物馆不仅是存放艺术品的地方,也是学习的空间。 F. 此外,人工智能驱动的虚拟导游正在取代传统导游。 G. 人工智能正在通过使用图像识别技术来分析展品来改变这一现状。 【参考答案】 【板块1答案】36..C 37.F 38.A 39. D 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了AI在博物馆中的多种应用,同时也提及了其带来的伦理与隐私隐患。 【详解】 36. C 空白处是段落结尾句,上文提到博物馆正通过机器学习和先进算法创造个性化访客路线、保护脆弱藏品、揭示隐藏故事,C项“总之,AI正在各方面重新定义博物馆”对上文三种应用进行总结,In short收束首段,in all respects引出下文各段的具体展开,故C项符合语境。 37. F 空白处前提到智能推荐引擎为访客推荐展品和活动,空白处后提到新信息:These digital assistants。 由此可知,空白处应指出 These digital assistants是什么。F项“此外,AI驱动的虚拟导游正在取代传统导游”,Furthermore 承接上文的智能推荐引擎,AI-powered virtual guides 与空白处后的These digital assistants形成指代关系,故F项符合语境。 38.A 由空白处后的Moreover可知,前后两句应为递进关系,空白处后介绍的是AI能预测未来衰损模式,帮助博物馆采取预防措施,属于艺术品修复领域。由此可知,空白处也应围绕艺术品的保护修复方面展开。A项“这一能力使得及时修复成为可能”中This capability指向上文AI识别肉眼看不见的衰损迹象的能力,timely restoration与Moreover后预测衰损模式及改进保护策略形成语义递进,故A项符合语境。 39.D 空白处后的For instance提示空白处后是针对空白处的具体举例,例子讲的是AI驱动的互动展品能根据用户的偏好和回应调整内容和难度,体现的是针对不同人群提供差异化体验。D项“它根据不同年龄群体和学习风格定制学习体验”正是这一点的概括,且different age groups and learning styles对应下文用户的不同偏好和回应,tailors与空白处前的 personalized形成语义呼应,故D项符合语境。 40.B 空白处前提到博物馆正与AI伦理学家合作开发公平算法,空白处后提到应制定严格政策保护访客信息。B项“访客数据收集也引发隐私问题”中的also表明这是除算法公平性之外的又一个伦理问题,privacy issues与下文 protect visitors' information 形成语义呼应, visitor data collection 补充说明了需要保护的具体对象,故B项符合语境。 【板块4(选词填空)答案】 第一组: analyze digital advanced personalized protect reveal hidden stories transformed interactive suggest algorithms 第二组: sustain natural decay detection identify deepen contextsensitive preserve plays a crucial role dynamic digital assistants satisfy 【板块5(单词填空)答案】 A. 单句语法填空: personalizing(be capable of doing,且personalize为及物动词,此处用动名词) advancement(rapid advancement,名词作主语) adjustments(make adjustments to,常用复数) predictive(predictive models,预测性模型) detection(constant detection,名词) adaptive(highly adaptive,高度适应的) analyzing(By analyzing,介词后接动名词) enhancing(aims at enhancing,at介词后接动名词) transformative(transformative effort,变革性的努力) accessible(accessible explanations,可理解的解释) B. 首字母填空: adjust(自动调整亮度) advancements(5G的极大进步,复数) accessible(使博物馆更易进入/理解) adaptability(很强的适应性) potential(潜在风险和收益) preventive(预防措施) satisfy(满足好奇心) predict(预测剩余寿命) identify(识别人脸) invisible(肉眼不可见) 【板块6(语篇翻译)参考译文】 Passage 1 如今的博物馆不再是布满灰尘的文物寂静大厅。它们已经采用数字工具来转变游客体验。通过使用智能系统,它们能够分析游客行为,并推荐符合个人偏好的展览。更重要的是,现在由人工智能驱动的数字助理可以实时回答问题。这些助理与游客进行动态对话,使参观变得比以往更具互动性。因此,博物馆正在成功地揭示隐藏的故事,而这些故事过去只有专家知晓。 Passage 2 人工智能在博物馆中最关键的应用之一是保护无价的文化遗产。随着时间的推移,所有材料都会因光照、湿度和温度波动而遭受自然破损。因此,早期检测损坏至关重要。人工智能可以识别人眼看不见的微观裂纹和颜色变化。此外,通过预测破损的发展方式,人工智能使博物馆能够提前采取预防措施。这种能力在保护人类共同遗产以供后代传承方面发挥着关键作用。 Passage 3 随着人工智能的持续发展,博物馆既面临巨大机遇,也肩负重大责任。一方面,技术的进步带来了令人兴奋的可能性,例如创建完全沉浸式的虚拟导览和个性化学习路径。另一方面,博物馆必须应对伦理挑战,尤其是涉及游客隐私方面。为了建立信任,各机构正在与专家合作开发公平的算法。同时,必须建立明确的政策来保护个人数据。只有这样,博物馆才能确保其数字化转型既创新又负责任。 $

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