2026年高一英语秋季开学分班·学情自测卷02（人教版）

**基本信息** 覆盖初高中英语衔接内容，融合心理健康、环保行动、消费观念等时代热点与文化传承素材，全面考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，适配高一开学学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常对话、地点活动等基础话题|情境真实，注重信息获取与细节理解| |阅读|20题/40分|心理健康习惯、玉龙雪山环保、睡前阅读、反向消费等话题|素材贴近生活，设题梯度分明，考查推理与概括能力| |语言运用|30题/35分|完形填空（励志故事）、语法填空（高中生活）、汉译英（基础语法）|语境化考查词汇、语法及语用能力，凸显人文关怀| |写作|1题/25分|推荐文化特色地方|结合文化意识，考查信息组织与跨文化表达能力|

2026年秋季高一开学分班学情自测卷02 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘 贴处 峡喜标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.LA][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.A[B][C][D]26.[A[B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 22.A][B][C][D]27LA][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23.[AJ[B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D133.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24.A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][DJ39.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][B][C][D]35.[A][BJ[C][D]40.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41.A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.IA][B][C][D] 42.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 47.[A][B][CJ[D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A[B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 44.AJ[B][C][D] 49.[A][BJ[C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 45.IAJ[B][C][D] 50.[A][BJ[C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题部分 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 56. 57 58 59 60 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 61. 62 63. 64. 65 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 6g. 70. 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分) Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture, Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年秋季高一开学分班学情自测卷02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：初中所有+人教版必修一前2个单元 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1．What does Kate want to be in the future? A．A policewoman. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 2．What’s David going to do in the library? A．Return a book. B．Borrow a book. C．Do his homework. 3．When will the match begin according to the man? A．At 2:30. B．At 4:00. C．At 3:00. 4． Where does the woman live now? A．In Germany. B．In England. C．In America. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．An interesting film. B．Some history books. C．Their activities last night. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the woman want to go? A．The library. B．The movie theater. C．The man's house. 7．What is the man like? A．Indifferent. B．Warm-hearted. C．Humorous. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the room like? A．Big but old. B．Small but new. C．Big and new. 9．What will be arranged(安排) first? A．The bed. B．The chairs. C．The dressing table. 10．Where will the chairs be put? A．Behind the dressing table. B．In front of the fireplace. C．Close to the window. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the book mainly about? A．A writer. B．An artist. C．A parrot. 12．Who drew pictures for the book? A．Amy Guglielmo. B．Brett Helquist. C．Cezanne. 13．How does the man feel after reading the book? A．Encouraged. B．Disappointed. C．Surprised. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a net bar. B．At the woman’s office. C．At the man’s apartment. 15．How much did the woman pay for her hard drive? A．$200. B．$300. C．$350. 16．What do the speakers agree with? A．Hard drives are more expensive. B．Technology keeps improving. C．People depend too much on computers. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What should people be sure to do today? A．Wear sunglasses. B．Stay inside. C．Take an umbrella. 18．How much rain will come tomorrow? A．Only a little. B．None at all. C．Quite a lot. 19．What might the weather be like on Friday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy. 20．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Local TV stations. B．Weather report. C．Important news. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Home/ Health/ 6 Daily Mood-Improving Activities... 6 Daily Habits to Improve Your Mental Health From simple lifestyle changes to relaxation practices and expert tips, learn how to improve mental health with science-backed guidance. By Claire Hood    Edited by Rachael Wolters July 30, 2025, at 3:13 p.m. Caring for your mental health can be a full-time job-all day, every day. While this can feel like a lot of work, it can pay off. By adding supportive routines into your daily life, you may not only help your mental health but also improve your whole well-being. Below, read about helpful mood-improving habits to add to your to-do list, and consider how to plan your day to support your body and mind.Add these to your daily routines to improve your mood 1. Move your body    2. Get out in nature 3. Sleep deeply    4. Enrich your social connections 5. Eat a balanced diet    6. Be curious and try new things 1. Make time each day to move your body, including going to the gym or taking a walk outside during your lunch break. 2. Spending time in nature may increase your happiness, according to studies. 3. Getting enough restful sleep each night is key to better mental health. 4. Take time to communicate and have human connections during the day. It has been proved to be useful. 5. Watching what you eat can help you feel fed and satisfied, as well as providing the nutrients you need to feel your best. 6. Trying new hobbies, foods or activities can help you get out of stress and may even lead to chemical changes in your brain that are good for your mental health. ▶▶If you want to learn more, click https://health.usnews.com/wellness/articles/daily-habits-to-boost-your-mental-health. 21．Which of the following can we learn about in the passage? A．It is an easy job to care for your mental health. B．The six habits are good for your mental health. C．Claire Hood wrote this passage in the morning. D．These habits are based on the writer’s personal experience. 22．Li Hua wants to improve his mental health. What can he do according to the passage? ①Go to enjoy the natural beauty. ②Choose his favourite food to eat. ③Have less sleep each night. ④Spend time communicating with others. ⑤Make time to do some sports once a week. ⑥Eat new foods or take part in new activities. A．①②④ B．③⑤⑥ C．①④⑥ D．③④⑥ 23．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A website about diet. B．A website about science. C．A website about health. D．A website about medicine. B Yulong Snow Mountain is a famous spot in Yunnan Province. It is covered with snow all year round, and some ice and snow there has a history of thousands of years. The mountain covers an area of about 415 square kilometers, and its top is 5,596 meters above sea level. In recent years, more and more tourists have visited the mountain. But this has caused a serious problem—too much rubbish. To solve this problem, the cleaners in the spot have tried their best to keep it clean. The cleaners start their work at 5:30 a.m. to get ready for the first tourists and finish at 7:30 p.m. when tourists leave the mountain. During busy travel times, such as the National Day holiday, they fill nearly 200 outdoor rubbish bags every day. Their job is much harder and more dangerous than most people think. Liu Haowei is one of these cleaners. He mainly cleans up empty oxygen cylinders (氧气瓶) and other rubbish that visitors throw on the cliffs (悬崖). The cliffs are very dangerous. Besides, the high altitude (海拔) makes the air thin, so the cleaners may have difficulty breathing while working. After picking up the rubbish, they pack it and carry it down the mountain. Although they face many difficulties, Liu and other cleaners still work hard to keep the mountain clean. They are glad to find that more and more tourists have known the importance of protecting the mountain’s environment and thrown less rubbish. 24．What do we know about Yulong Snow Mountain? A．It is the most famous spot in Yunnan. B．It is covered with snow only in winter. C．Its ice has existed for thousands of years. D．It covers an area of 5,596 square kilometers. 25．What problem has been caused by the tourists? A．The ice and snow starts to melt (融化). B．There is too much rubbish there. C．The mountain becomes too crowded. D．The cleaners have to work longer hours. 26．Which of the following is TRUE about the cleaners’ work? A．They work for 14 hours every day. B．Their work is easy but dangerous. C．They fill over 200 rubbish bags every day. D．They only work during the holiday. 27．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Popular Scenic Spot in Yunnan Province B．A Mountain with Snow and Ice All Year Round C．New Visitors Looking After the Snow Mountain D．Environmental Protectors of Yulong Snow Mountain C Do you find it difficult to fall asleep at night? Try picking up a book! A new study has found that people who read before bed often sleep better and longer than those who don’t. In the study, about 500 people tried reading in bed for 15 to 30 minutes before sleep. Another group of people did not read in bed. Both groups were also asked not to eat or drink anything with caffeine (咖啡因) in the hour before they went to bed. After one week, 42% of the readers said they slept better, but only 28% of the non-readers did! Why does reading help you sleep? Well, one of the reasons is that it’s relaxing. When you read in bed, your heart slows down a little, and your muscles (肌肉) relax. At the same time, a good book can calm your mind, and help you forget the worries of the day. What’s more, reading a book keeps you away from phones and computers. This is important, because the light from screens can make it harder to fall asleep. Of course, reading an e-book on a screen is not the same. Even e-readers give off blue light. This light can keep you awake by telling your body it’s still daytime. So for better sleep, try reading a paper book before bed! 28．What were the two groups asked NOT to do an hour before bedtime? A．Read storybooks. B．Have things with caffeine. C．Talk with others. D．Go out for a walk. 29．Which is NOT the reason why reading helps people sleep? A．It makes people feel relaxed. B．It helps forget daily worries. C．It keeps people away from electronic products. D．It makes people eat more food. 30．Why is it not good to read e-books before bed? A．They cost too much money. B．They are too heavy to carry. C．They give off blue light to keep people awake. D．There are no interesting stories in them. 31．What does the writer advise us to do for better sleep? A．Play phones for a while. B．Read paper books before bed. C．Drink coffee before sleeping. D．Stay up late to relax. D The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money. Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses (拒绝) to keep buying new products and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now. Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect (影响) the environment. This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce (减少) their influence on the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different. In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility (责任) more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things. 32．What is “reverse consumption” in Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Buying bags or clothes at lower prices. B．Giving up spending money completely. C．Saving money to buy more cheap things later. D．Getting good value for money and avoiding waste. 33．From Paragraph 3 we can infer (推断) that young people today ________. A．believe true happiness comes from inner growth B．think owning more bags brings social respect C．no longer care about their personal looks D．only notice material goods around them 34．How does reverse consumption change companies? A．It helps companies to give up social interests. B．It makes companies produce more expensive products. C．It encourages companies to make fewer and fewer products. D．It pushes companies to take social and environmental responsibility. 35．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain reverse consumption and its influence. B．To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products. C．To tell readers that young people should stop spending money. D．To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Travel Abroad Alone as a Teenager Many teenagers dream of traveling abroad alone to explore the world and gain new experiences. The good news is that this goal is achievable, as long as you make careful preparations and follow special rules for minor travelers. 36 Laws and regulations for teenage travelers are not the same worldwide. Some countries, such as Portugal, require teenagers to carry a signed permission letter from both parents, which must be certified at an embassy before the trip. Other countries like Spain generally accept unaccompanied teens, but authorities may hold you if you run into trouble. Purchase travel insurance. 37 A proper insurance plan can cover missed flights, lost luggage, emergency medical fees, and even help arrange your return to your home country in urgent situations. Look for student discounts. As a teenager under 18, you can enjoy lower prices at some tourist attractions, public transport, and even some hotels and airlines. 38 Plan your accommodation and flights wisely. When it comes to accommodation, most hotels do not welcome unaccompanied minor travelers under 18. 39 Many youth hostels welcome teenagers aged 16 and above, making them a practical and popular choice. As for flights, remember that traveling alone as a teen is different from the unaccompanied minor service for children under the age of 12, which requires adult drop-off and pick-up with airline staff assistance. Traveling alone can be challenging at first, but you always come back a different person. You will become more confident and have a different view of the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll also have new friends and new memories in a new place. 40 A．Check local travel rules for minors. B．Youth hostels can be a better choice instead. C．Prepare a signed permission from your parents. D．It offers a necessary safety net for young travelers. E．This is a great way to reduce your travel expenses. F．With full preparation, your solo trip will be safe and rewarding. G．You need to confirm the hotel’s policy for unaccompanied minors first. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pang Zhongwang was born in 1999 in a small village in Hebei Province. His family was very poor. His father had a serious 41 and could not work. His mother had to use a wheelchair because she could not 42 . Despite all these difficulties, Pang’s mother always 43 a smile and taught him to look forward with hope. When Pang was six years old, he was 44 to have a serious heart disease. The family had no money for the surgery (外科手术). Many people 45 his mother to give up, but she refused. She went out in her wheelchair to 46 money from every house in the village. 47 , with the help of kind villagers, Pang had the surgery and became healthy. As a child, while other kids 48 after school, Pang went home to help his mother. He cooked, cleaned, and took care of the house. When he was in middle school, he started 49 and selling scrap metal to help his family. Life was hard, 50 he never complained (抱怨). He studied very hard, and the walls of his home were covered with his 51 . His hard work 52 . In 2017, he took the college entrance exam and got an excellent 53 of 684 points. He was admitted to Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China. At Tsinghua, he worked hard in his studies and research. He is now a PhD student there. He once said, “Our mission (使命) is to contribute to our country through scientific research.” In 2024, his inspiring story 54 him one of the “People Who Moved China”. Pang Zhongwang’s story teaches us that no matter how 55 life is, we should never lose hope. With perseverance (坚持) and a positive attitude, we can overcome any obstacle (障碍). 41．A．illness B．matter C．regret D．pain 42．A．run B．walk C．speak D．see 43．A．wore B．made C．appeared D．put 44．A．imagined B．considered C．found D．thought 45．A．wanted B．had C．advised D．ordered 46．A．make B．borrow C．collect D．save 47．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Recently 48．A．studied B．worked C．played D．rested 49．A．buying B．collecting C．stealing D．producing 50．A．and B．so C．but D．or 51．A．awards B．pictures C．photos D．books 52．A．paid off B．went on C．set off D．took off 53．A．score B．name C．position D．course 54．A．added B．stuck C．suggested D．made 55．A．easy B．different C．difficult D．busy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Finally, the first day of senior high school arrived. I was really curious 56 the new school life on the first day. The moment I entered the classroom, I looked around. I saw all my classmates waiting 57 (anxious) for the bell to ring. After I sat down, I 58 (exchange) a smile with my deskmate. As soon as the bell rang, a middle-aged man 59 wore a big smile on his face walked in. He introduced himself as Mr Malouf and told us that he was our class teacher. Then he asked us 60 (introduce) ourselves to each other, including information like our names, hobbies, junior high schools, 61 a fact about ourselves. Next, Mr Malouf told the class about his background after we asked where he was from. We finished the first class with the 62 (impress) that our senior high school would be colorful. Our next class was Mrs Kelly’s biology class. She has very strict rules that the students 63 (require) to follow. When I heard these rules, I got very nervous. Although Mrs Kelly appeared strict, I found her also 64 (help) and patient. At the end of the day, I learned if I did not work hard, I would not achieve my goals. However, senior high school is also about being free, being able to join clubs and have fun. I really look forward to 65 (see) my classmates and teachers tomorrow. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。 66．从初中升入高中确实是一个非常大的挑战。（doing作主语） ________________________________________ is really a challenge. 67．虽然有时看起来像一个家庭是不可能和睦相处的，但你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。 Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______. 68．Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make __________ __________ __________. 既要兼顾学习又要抽时间参加课外活动是个不小的挑战，所以我需要制定一个可行的日程安排。 69．Don’t forget to ___________ ___________ online and print your ___________ pass in ___________. 别忘了提前在线办理登机手续并打印登机牌。 70．我写信想申请我们学校英语协会志愿者的职位。 I am writing to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ volunteer for our school English association. 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分） 假定你是李华。你的外国朋友 Lisa 计划来你所在的城市旅游，她对中国历史文化非常感兴趣。请你给她回复一封邮件，向她推荐一个最能代表当地文化特色的地方，内容包括： 1．地点名称与位置； 2．该地方的历史背景、文化特色或一项民俗节日活动； 3．你推荐的理由。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture,___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第5页（共10页） 试题 第6页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季高一开学分班学情自测卷02 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5.C 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 36．A 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．F 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 6．about 57．anxiously 58．exchanged 59．who/that 60．to introduce 61．and 62．impression 63．are required 64．helpful 65．seeing 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66.Going/Jumping from junior high school to senior high school 67.take   action to improve the situation 68.a workable/practical schedule 69.check in boarding advance 70.apply for the position of 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分） Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture, I think you will enjoy Xiasi Ancient Town in Guizhou. This 600-year-old town by the Qingshui River is known as “the Home of Chinese Dragon Boat Champions”. Dragon boat teams train here every day, and I was lucky to watch them practice. Walking along the old stone streets, I found not only well-preserved wooden houses but also a rich Mulao culture. If you come on the first day of the lunar month, you might experience their most important festival — Yifan Festival, when locals pray for a good harvest with drums and songs. Last year, I tried their famous sour fish soup and enjoyed the lively atmosphere. The town is where traditions truly come alive. Hoping you can come and see it yourself. Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? K, i'd like to be a doctor. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you? K, i'd like to be a doctor. Listen to the next question. Hey, David, where are you going? Hi, i'm going to the library to return a book. Hey, David, where are you going? Hi. i'm going to the library to return a book. Listen to the next question. We do need to hurry up. It's already to thirty, but match is supposed to begin in thirty minutes. You must have been told the wrong time. I am sure the match begins at four. Listen to the next question. Have you always lived in america? No, I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. Have you always lived in america? No, I was born in england and grew up in germany. We moved here because my father found a job. Listen to the next question. What did you do last night? I went to the library to borrow some books on history. What about you? I stayed at home and watched films for the entire night. Listen to the next question. Are you looking for something? I'm trying to find the library. I can help you find that if you want. I would like that. Do you know whether movie theatre is? Yeah, I know what that is. You'll find the library right around the corner. Are you serious? Yes, you can't miss IT. I know exactly where IT is now. Are you looking for something? I'm trying to find the library. I can help you find that if you want. I would like that. Do you know whether movie theater is? Yeah, I know what that is. You'll find the library right around the corner. Are you serious? Yes, you can't miss IT. I know exactly where IT is now. Listen to the next question. We have got our own home. IT must be wonderful to live by ourselves. I have been looking forward to IT since we got married here. I have a dressing table . of my own. All the room is so small, I thought IT would be . a lot bigger. So did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of the fireplace. but we should first consider where to put the bed. IT is the biggest piece . of furniture. Well, let's put IT over there and the chairs near . the window. All right, then you can draw and I can read . IT by the window. We have got our own home. IT must be wonderful to live by ourselves. I have . been looking forward to IT since we got married. Here I have a dressing table of my own. Oh, the room is so small, I thought that would be a lot bigger. So did I. After all, it's a new one. It's our own house. That's what really matters. Is that right? Let's put the chairs in front of . the fireplace. but we should first consider where to put the bed. IT is the biggest piece of furniture. Well, let's put IT over there and the chairs near the window. Oh, right, then you can draw and I can read by the window. Listen to the next question. What are you doing? I'm reading a book titled season's perit. It's written by amy. Google is the book about. it's about an artist named suzon. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn't give up doing art in his own way. Why is the book name's his son's parad? That's because there's a parrot in the story. Suzon tries to get his parents to say, suzon is a great painter. And finally, people see his art work and say, suzon is a great painter. Did amy google? No, draw the pictures in the book too. No, the pictures were drawn by bread. Help quest is IT interesting. Of course, I think everyone who has a dream should read IT. Before I read IT, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing art. What are you doing? I'm reading a book titled seasons parrot is written by amy goog. What is the book about? It's about an artist named is on. He works slowly and different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn't give up doing art in his own way. Why is the book name his son's parad? That's because there's a party in the story. Suzon tries to get his parents to say, suzon is a great painter. And finally, people see his art work and say, suzon is a great painter. Did amy google no, draw the pictures in the book too? No, the pictures were drawn by bread. Hel quest . is IT interesting. Of course, I think everyone who has a dream should read IT. Before I read IT, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist, but now I know I should keep doing hard. Listen to the next question. Wow, your places messy. Why do you clean up a bit? Yeah, I will. I ve just been spending all my time at the office lately. Anyway, let me show you that video I edited on thursday. It's on my laptop. Hey. what's this? That's my new heart drive. I just ordered IT on wednesday, and IT was delivered here on friday. It's got about ten times as much storage as my computer. Wow, why do you need so much? I do a . lot of shooting with my hd video camera. All that takes up a lot of disk space. Anyway, this hard drive was only three hundred dollars. really. That's pretty cheap. Just three years ago, I bought a pretty small hard drive, and IT costs two hundred dollars. Well, that's technology for you. I remember the first hard drive I ever bought. I think he was about seven years ago. IT cost three hundred and fifty dollars at the time, and IT didn't have very much storage at all, and IT was really . huge and heavy. It's amazing. All these things we buy today see so old after just a few years. Wow, your places messy. Why do you clean up a bit? Yeah, I will. I ve just been spending all my time at the office lately. Anyway, let me show you that video I edited on thursday. It's on my laptop. Hey. what's this? That's my new heart drive. I just ordered IT on wednesday, and IT was delivered here on friday. It's got about ten times as much storage as my computer. Wow, why do you need so much? I do a lot of shooting with my H. D. Video camera. All that takes up a lot of disk space. Anyway, this hard drive was only three hundred dollars. really. That's pretty cheap. Just three years ago, I bought a pretty small hard drive, and IT costs two hundred dollars. Well, that's technology for you. I remember the first hard drive I ever bought. I think he was about seven years ago. IT costs three hundred and fifty dollars at the time, and IT didn't have very much storage at all, and IT was really . huge and heavy. It's amazing. All these things we buy today seem so old after just a few years. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for listening to the weather channel on your local T. V station. We are the best place to hear important weather news. I hope you are having a great monday morning. It's going to be a beautiful day today, Sunny with temperatures around seventy five degrees. Be sure to wear your sunglasses and a head IT will get hot in the middle of the day and cooler at night. There will be no rain today, but there might be a little bit of rain tomorrow. I will stay warm, though there may be very bad weather later in the week. On friday and saturday, we could have a lot of lightning and storms, so you should stay inside as much as you can on those days, but today the sun will be strong, and you should go outside, maybe go to the park with the kids. Thanks for listening to our show and be safe in the bad weather this weekend. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for listening to the weather channel on your local T, V station. We are the best place to hear important weather news. I hope you are having a great monday morning. It's going to be a full day today, Sunny with temperatures around seventy five degrees. Be sure to wear your sunglasses and a hat. IT will get hot in the middle of the day and cooler at night. There will be no rain today, but there might be a little bit of rain tomorrow. IT will stay warm, though there may be very bad weather later in the week. On friday and saturday, we could have a lot of lightning and storms, so you should stay inside as much as you can on those days. But today the sun will be strong, and you should go outside, maybe go to the park with the kids. Thanks for listening to our show and be safe in the bad weather this weekend. 听力部分到此结束。 11 2026年秋季高一开学分班学情自测卷02 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘 贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3.选择题必须使用2少铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A1[B1「C 6.「A1[B1「C 11.IA1[B1[C1 16.A1[B1「C1 2.IA1[B][C1 7.AlIB]IC 12.[A1IB1「C 17. 3.[Al[B]IC 8.[A1[B1[C 13.IA1IB1「C 18. A 4.[A][B][C 9.[A][B][C 14.[A][B][C 19 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.AJ[B][C][D 26.[AJ[B][C][D 31.IA1[B1[C1ID1 36.A1[B1[C1[D1[E G 32.[A1[B1[C1 D 37.[A][B [D E 22.A][B][C][D 27.IA][B][C][D 33.A1B1[1 D A Bi C 34.[A][B][C] [ 39. [A B] D E FFF GGGG 23.[A][B][C][D 28.[A][B][C][D 35.A1「B1「C1 40.[A1 24.A][B][C][D 29.[A][B][CJ[D 25.[A][B][C][D 30.[A][B][C][D 41.Al[BIICIID 46.[A][B][C][D 51.[A][B][C][D 42.[A][B][C]ID 47.[A][B][C][D 52.[A][B][C][D 43.[A1[B1[C][D 48.[A][B1[C1 53.[A][B][C][D 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D 54.[A][B][C][D 45.[A][B1[C1ID] 50.[A][B1[C1[D1 55.[A][B1[C][D1 非选择题部分 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56 57. 58 59 60. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分） Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture, Yours, LiHua 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2026年秋季高一开学分班学情自测卷02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：初中所有+人教版必修一前2个单元 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1．What does Kate want to be in the future? A．A policewoman. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 2．What’s David going to do in the library? A．Return a book. B．Borrow a book. C．Do his homework. 3．When will the match begin according to the man? A．At 2:30. B．At 4:00. C．At 3:00. 4． Where does the woman live now? A．In Germany. B．In England. C．In America. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．An interesting film. B．Some history books. C．Their activities last night. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the woman want to go? A．The library. B．The movie theater. C．The man's house. 7．What is the man like? A．Indifferent. B．Warm-hearted. C．Humorous. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the room like? A．Big but old. B．Small but new. C．Big and new. 9．What will be arranged(安排) first? A．The bed. B．The chairs. C．The dressing table. 10．Where will the chairs be put? A．Behind the dressing table. B．In front of the fireplace. C．Close to the window. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the book mainly about? A．A writer. B．An artist. C．A parrot. 12．Who drew pictures for the book? A．Amy Guglielmo. B．Brett Helquist. C．Cezanne. 13．How does the man feel after reading the book? A．Encouraged. B．Disappointed. C．Surprised. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a net bar. B．At the woman’s office. C．At the man’s apartment. 15．How much did the woman pay for her hard drive? A．$200. B．$300. C．$350. 16．What do the speakers agree with? A．Hard drives are more expensive. B．Technology keeps improving. C．People depend too much on computers. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What should people be sure to do today? A．Wear sunglasses. B．Stay inside. C．Take an umbrella. 18．How much rain will come tomorrow? A．Only a little. B．None at all. C．Quite a lot. 19．What might the weather be like on Friday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy. 20．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Local TV stations. B．Weather report. C．Important news. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Home/ Health/ 6 Daily Mood-Improving Activities... 6 Daily Habits to Improve Your Mental Health From simple lifestyle changes to relaxation practices and expert tips, learn how to improve mental health with science-backed guidance. By Claire Hood    Edited by Rachael Wolters July 30, 2025, at 3:13 p.m. Caring for your mental health can be a full-time job-all day, every day. While this can feel like a lot of work, it can pay off. By adding supportive routines into your daily life, you may not only help your mental health but also improve your whole well-being. Below, read about helpful mood-improving habits to add to your to-do list, and consider how to plan your day to support your body and mind.Add these to your daily routines to improve your mood 1. Move your body    2. Get out in nature 3. Sleep deeply    4. Enrich your social connections 5. Eat a balanced diet    6. Be curious and try new things 1. Make time each day to move your body, including going to the gym or taking a walk outside during your lunch break. 2. Spending time in nature may increase your happiness, according to studies. 3. Getting enough restful sleep each night is key to better mental health. 4. Take time to communicate and have human connections during the day. It has been proved to be useful. 5. Watching what you eat can help you feel fed and satisfied, as well as providing the nutrients you need to feel your best. 6. Trying new hobbies, foods or activities can help you get out of stress and may even lead to chemical changes in your brain that are good for your mental health. ▶▶If you want to learn more, click https://health.usnews.com/wellness/articles/daily-habits-to-boost-your-mental-health. 21．Which of the following can we learn about in the passage? A．It is an easy job to care for your mental health. B．The six habits are good for your mental health. C．Claire Hood wrote this passage in the morning. D．These habits are based on the writer’s personal experience. 22．Li Hua wants to improve his mental health. What can he do according to the passage? ①Go to enjoy the natural beauty. ②Choose his favourite food to eat. ③Have less sleep each night. ④Spend time communicating with others. ⑤Make time to do some sports once a week. ⑥Eat new foods or take part in new activities. A．①②④ B．③⑤⑥ C．①④⑥ D．③④⑥ 23．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A website about diet. B．A website about science. C．A website about health. D．A website about medicine. B Yulong Snow Mountain is a famous spot in Yunnan Province. It is covered with snow all year round, and some ice and snow there has a history of thousands of years. The mountain covers an area of about 415 square kilometers, and its top is 5,596 meters above sea level. In recent years, more and more tourists have visited the mountain. But this has caused a serious problem—too much rubbish. To solve this problem, the cleaners in the spot have tried their best to keep it clean. The cleaners start their work at 5:30 a.m. to get ready for the first tourists and finish at 7:30 p.m. when tourists leave the mountain. During busy travel times, such as the National Day holiday, they fill nearly 200 outdoor rubbish bags every day. Their job is much harder and more dangerous than most people think. Liu Haowei is one of these cleaners. He mainly cleans up empty oxygen cylinders (氧气瓶) and other rubbish that visitors throw on the cliffs (悬崖). The cliffs are very dangerous. Besides, the high altitude (海拔) makes the air thin, so the cleaners may have difficulty breathing while working. After picking up the rubbish, they pack it and carry it down the mountain. Although they face many difficulties, Liu and other cleaners still work hard to keep the mountain clean. They are glad to find that more and more tourists have known the importance of protecting the mountain’s environment and thrown less rubbish. 24．What do we know about Yulong Snow Mountain? A．It is the most famous spot in Yunnan. B．It is covered with snow only in winter. C．Its ice has existed for thousands of years. D．It covers an area of 5,596 square kilometers. 25．What problem has been caused by the tourists? A．The ice and snow starts to melt (融化). B．There is too much rubbish there. C．The mountain becomes too crowded. D．The cleaners have to work longer hours. 26．Which of the following is TRUE about the cleaners’ work? A．They work for 14 hours every day. B．Their work is easy but dangerous. C．They fill over 200 rubbish bags every day. D．They only work during the holiday. 27．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Popular Scenic Spot in Yunnan Province B．A Mountain with Snow and Ice All Year Round C．New Visitors Looking After the Snow Mountain D．Environmental Protectors of Yulong Snow Mountain C Do you find it difficult to fall asleep at night? Try picking up a book! A new study has found that people who read before bed often sleep better and longer than those who don’t. In the study, about 500 people tried reading in bed for 15 to 30 minutes before sleep. Another group of people did not read in bed. Both groups were also asked not to eat or drink anything with caffeine (咖啡因) in the hour before they went to bed. After one week, 42% of the readers said they slept better, but only 28% of the non-readers did! Why does reading help you sleep? Well, one of the reasons is that it’s relaxing. When you read in bed, your heart slows down a little, and your muscles (肌肉) relax. At the same time, a good book can calm your mind, and help you forget the worries of the day. What’s more, reading a book keeps you away from phones and computers. This is important, because the light from screens can make it harder to fall asleep. Of course, reading an e-book on a screen is not the same. Even e-readers give off blue light. This light can keep you awake by telling your body it’s still daytime. So for better sleep, try reading a paper book before bed! 28．What were the two groups asked NOT to do an hour before bedtime? A．Read storybooks. B．Have things with caffeine. C．Talk with others. D．Go out for a walk. 29．Which is NOT the reason why reading helps people sleep? A．It makes people feel relaxed. B．It helps forget daily worries. C．It keeps people away from electronic products. D．It makes people eat more food. 30．Why is it not good to read e-books before bed? A．They cost too much money. B．They are too heavy to carry. C．They give off blue light to keep people awake. D．There are no interesting stories in them. 31．What does the writer advise us to do for better sleep? A．Play phones for a while. B．Read paper books before bed. C．Drink coffee before sleeping. D．Stay up late to relax. D The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money. Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses (拒绝) to keep buying new products and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now. Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect (影响) the environment. This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce (减少) their influence on the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different. In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility (责任) more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things. 32．What is “reverse consumption” in Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Buying bags or clothes at lower prices. B．Giving up spending money completely. C．Saving money to buy more cheap things later. D．Getting good value for money and avoiding waste. 33．From Paragraph 3 we can infer (推断) that young people today ________. A．believe true happiness comes from inner growth B．think owning more bags brings social respect C．no longer care about their personal looks D．only notice material goods around them 34．How does reverse consumption change companies? A．It helps companies to give up social interests. B．It makes companies produce more expensive products. C．It encourages companies to make fewer and fewer products. D．It pushes companies to take social and environmental responsibility. 35．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain reverse consumption and its influence. B．To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products. C．To tell readers that young people should stop spending money. D．To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Travel Abroad Alone as a Teenager Many teenagers dream of traveling abroad alone to explore the world and gain new experiences. The good news is that this goal is achievable, as long as you make careful preparations and follow special rules for minor travelers. 36 Laws and regulations for teenage travelers are not the same worldwide. Some countries, such as Portugal, require teenagers to carry a signed permission letter from both parents, which must be certified at an embassy before the trip. Other countries like Spain generally accept unaccompanied teens, but authorities may hold you if you run into trouble. Purchase travel insurance. 37 A proper insurance plan can cover missed flights, lost luggage, emergency medical fees, and even help arrange your return to your home country in urgent situations. Look for student discounts. As a teenager under 18, you can enjoy lower prices at some tourist attractions, public transport, and even some hotels and airlines. 38 Plan your accommodation and flights wisely. When it comes to accommodation, most hotels do not welcome unaccompanied minor travelers under 18. 39 Many youth hostels welcome teenagers aged 16 and above, making them a practical and popular choice. As for flights, remember that traveling alone as a teen is different from the unaccompanied minor service for children under the age of 12, which requires adult drop-off and pick-up with airline staff assistance. Traveling alone can be challenging at first, but you always come back a different person. You will become more confident and have a different view of the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll also have new friends and new memories in a new place. 40 A．Check local travel rules for minors. B．Youth hostels can be a better choice instead. C．Prepare a signed permission from your parents. D．It offers a necessary safety net for young travelers. E．This is a great way to reduce your travel expenses. F．With full preparation, your solo trip will be safe and rewarding. G．You need to confirm the hotel’s policy for unaccompanied minors first. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pang Zhongwang was born in 1999 in a small village in Hebei Province. His family was very poor. His father had a serious 41 and could not work. His mother had to use a wheelchair because she could not 42 . Despite all these difficulties, Pang’s mother always 43 a smile and taught him to look forward with hope. When Pang was six years old, he was 44 to have a serious heart disease. The family had no money for the surgery (外科手术). Many people 45 his mother to give up, but she refused. She went out in her wheelchair to 46 money from every house in the village. 47 , with the help of kind villagers, Pang had the surgery and became healthy. As a child, while other kids 48 after school, Pang went home to help his mother. He cooked, cleaned, and took care of the house. When he was in middle school, he started 49 and selling scrap metal to help his family. Life was hard, 50 he never complained (抱怨). He studied very hard, and the walls of his home were covered with his 51 . His hard work 52 . In 2017, he took the college entrance exam and got an excellent 53 of 684 points. He was admitted to Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China. At Tsinghua, he worked hard in his studies and research. He is now a PhD student there. He once said, “Our mission (使命) is to contribute to our country through scientific research.” In 2024, his inspiring story 54 him one of the “People Who Moved China”. Pang Zhongwang’s story teaches us that no matter how 55 life is, we should never lose hope. With perseverance (坚持) and a positive attitude, we can overcome any obstacle (障碍). 41．A．illness B．matter C．regret D．pain 42．A．run B．walk C．speak D．see 43．A．wore B．made C．appeared D．put 44．A．imagined B．considered C．found D．thought 45．A．wanted B．had C．advised D．ordered 46．A．make B．borrow C．collect D．save 47．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Recently 48．A．studied B．worked C．played D．rested 49．A．buying B．collecting C．stealing D．producing 50．A．and B．so C．but D．or 51．A．awards B．pictures C．photos D．books 52．A．paid off B．went on C．set off D．took off 53．A．score B．name C．position D．course 54．A．added B．stuck C．suggested D．made 55．A．easy B．different C．difficult D．busy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Finally, the first day of senior high school arrived. I was really curious 56 the new school life on the first day. The moment I entered the classroom, I looked around. I saw all my classmates waiting 57 (anxious) for the bell to ring. After I sat down, I 58 (exchange) a smile with my deskmate. As soon as the bell rang, a middle-aged man 59 wore a big smile on his face walked in. He introduced himself as Mr Malouf and told us that he was our class teacher. Then he asked us 60 (introduce) ourselves to each other, including information like our names, hobbies, junior high schools, 61 a fact about ourselves. Next, Mr Malouf told the class about his background after we asked where he was from. We finished the first class with the 62 (impress) that our senior high school would be colorful. Our next class was Mrs Kelly’s biology class. She has very strict rules that the students 63 (require) to follow. When I heard these rules, I got very nervous. Although Mrs Kelly appeared strict, I found her also 64 (help) and patient. At the end of the day, I learned if I did not work hard, I would not achieve my goals. However, senior high school is also about being free, being able to join clubs and have fun. I really look forward to 65 (see) my classmates and teachers tomorrow. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。 66．从初中升入高中确实是一个非常大的挑战。（doing作主语） ________________________________________ is really a challenge. 67．虽然有时看起来像一个家庭是不可能和睦相处的，但你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。 Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______. 68．Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make __________ __________ __________. 既要兼顾学习又要抽时间参加课外活动是个不小的挑战，所以我需要制定一个可行的日程安排。 69．Don’t forget to ___________ ___________ online and print your ___________ pass in ___________. 别忘了提前在线办理登机手续并打印登机牌。 70．我写信想申请我们学校英语协会志愿者的职位。 I am writing to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ volunteer for our school English association. 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分） 假定你是李华。你的外国朋友 Lisa 计划来你所在的城市旅游，她对中国历史文化非常感兴趣。请你给她回复一封邮件，向她推荐一个最能代表当地文化特色的地方，内容包括： 1．地点名称与位置； 2．该地方的历史背景、文化特色或一项民俗节日活动； 3．你推荐的理由。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture,___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 21 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋季高一开学分班学情自测卷02 英语·解析版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：初中所有+人教版必修一前2个单元 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1．What does Kate want to be in the future? A．A policewoman. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you, Kate? W: I’d like to be a doctor. 2．What’s David going to do in the library? A．Return a book. B．Borrow a book. C．Do his homework. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, David, where are you going? M: Hi, I’m going to the library to return a book. 3．When will the match begin according to the man? A．At 2:30. B．At 4:00. C．At 3:00. 【答案】B 【原文】W: We do need to hurry up. It’s already 2:30. The match is supposed to begin in 30 minutes. M: You must have been told the wrong time. I am sure the match begins at 4:00. 4． Where does the woman live now? A．In Germany. B．In England. C．In America. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Have you always lived in America? W: No, I was born in England and grew up in Germany. We moved here because my father found a job. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．An interesting film. B．Some history books. C．Their activities last night. 【答案】C 【原文】M: What did you do last night? W: I went to the library to borrow some books on history. What about you? M: I stayed at home and watched films for the entire night. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the woman want to go? A．The library. B．The movie theater. C．The man's house. 7．What is the man like? A．Indifferent. B．Warm-hearted. C．Humorous. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Are you looking for something? W: I’m trying to find the library. M: I can help you find it if you want. W: I would like that. M: Do you know where the movie theatre is? W: Yeah, I know where that is. M: You’ll find the library right around the corner. W: Are you serious? M: Yes, you can’t miss it. W: I know exactly where it is now. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the room like? A．Big but old. B．Small but new. C．Big and new. 9．What will be arranged(安排) first? A．The bed. B．The chairs. C．The dressing table. 10．Where will the chairs be put? A．Behind the dressing table. B．In front of the fireplace. C．Close to the window. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: We have got our own home. It must be wonderful to live by ourselves. M: I have been looking forward to it since we got married. W: Here I have a dressing table (梳妆台) of my own. M: Oh, the room is so small. I thought it would be a lot bigger. W: So did I. After all, it’s a new one. It’s our own house. That’s what really matters. Is that right? Let’s put the chairs in front of the fireplace. M: Um, but we should first consider where to put the bed. It is the biggest piece of furniture. W: Well, let’s put it over there. And the chairs near the window. M: All right. Then you can draw and I can read by the window. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the book mainly about? A．A writer. B．An artist. C．A parrot. 12．Who drew pictures for the book? A．Amy Guglielmo. B．Brett Helquist. C．Cezanne. 13．How does the man feel after reading the book? A．Encouraged. B．Disappointed. C．Surprised. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 【原文】 W: What are you doing? M: I’m reading a book titled Cezanne’s Parrot. It’s written by Amy Guglielmo. W: What is the book about? M: It’s about an artist named Cezanne. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn’t give up doing art in his own way. W: Why is the book named Cezanne’s Parrot? M: That’s because there’s a parrot in the story. Cezanne tries to get his parrot to say “Cezanne is a great painter.” And finally, people see his artwork and say, “Cezanne is a great painter.” W: Did Amy Guglielmo draw the pictures in the book, too? M: No. The pictures were drawn by Brett Helquist. W: Is it interesting? M: Of course. I think everyone who has a dream should read it. Before I read it, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing art. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a net bar. B．At the woman’s office. C．At the man’s apartment. 15．How much did the woman pay for her hard drive? A．$200. B．$300. C．$350. 16．What do the speakers agree with? A．Hard drives are more expensive. B．Technology keeps improving. C．People depend too much on computers. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．B 【原文】W: Wow, your place is messy. Why don’t you clean up a bit? M: Yeah, I will. I’ve just been spending all my time at the office lately. Anyway, let me show you that video I edited on Thursday. It’s on my laptop. W: Hey, what’s this? M: That’s my new hard drive. I just ordered it on Wednesday and it was delivered here on Friday. It’s got about 10 times as much storage as my computer. W: Wow, why do you need so much? M: I do a lot of shooting with my HD video camera. All that takes up a lot of disk space. Anyway, this hard drive was only 300 dollars. W: Really? That’s pretty cheap. Just three years ago, I bought a pretty small hard drive and it cost 200 dollars. M: Well, that’s technology for you. I remember the first hard drive I ever bought. I think it was about seven years ago. It cost 350 dollars at the time. And it didn’t have very much storage at all. And it was really huge and heavy. W: It’s amazing. All these things we buy today seem so old after just a few years. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What should people be sure to do today? A．Wear sunglasses. B．Stay inside. C．Take an umbrella. 18．How much rain will come tomorrow? A．Only a little. B．None at all. C．Quite a lot. 19．What might the weather be like on Friday? A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy. 20．What does the speaker mainly talk about? A．Local TV stations. B．Weather report. C．Important news. 【答案】17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. Thanks for listening to the Weather Channel on your local TV station. We are the best place to hear important weather news. I hope you are having a great Monday morning. It’s going to be a beautiful day today — sunny with temperatures around seventy-five degrees. Be sure to wear your sunglasses and a hat. It will get hot in the middle of the day and cooler at night. There will be no rain today, but there might be a little bit of rain tomorrow. It will stay warm, though. There may be very bad weather later in the week, on Friday and Saturday. We could have a lot of lightning and storms. So, you should stay inside as much as you can on those days. But today, the sun will be strong, and you should go outside! Maybe go to the park with the kids. Thanks for listening to our show, and be safe in the bad weather this weekend! 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Home/ Health/ 6 Daily Mood-Improving Activities... 6 Daily Habits to Improve Your Mental Health From simple lifestyle changes to relaxation practices and expert tips, learn how to improve mental health with science-backed guidance. By Claire Hood    Edited by Rachael Wolters July 30, 2025, at 3:13 p.m. Caring for your mental health can be a full-time job-all day, every day. While this can feel like a lot of work, it can pay off. By adding supportive routines into your daily life, you may not only help your mental health but also improve your whole well-being. Below, read about helpful mood-improving habits to add to your to-do list, and consider how to plan your day to support your body and mind.Add these to your daily routines to improve your mood 1. Move your body    2. Get out in nature 3. Sleep deeply    4. Enrich your social connections 5. Eat a balanced diet    6. Be curious and try new things 1. Make time each day to move your body, including going to the gym or taking a walk outside during your lunch break. 2. Spending time in nature may increase your happiness, according to studies. 3. Getting enough restful sleep each night is key to better mental health. 4. Take time to communicate and have human connections during the day. It has been proved to be useful. 5. Watching what you eat can help you feel fed and satisfied, as well as providing the nutrients you need to feel your best. 6. Trying new hobbies, foods or activities can help you get out of stress and may even lead to chemical changes in your brain that are good for your mental health. ▶▶If you want to learn more, click https://health.usnews.com/wellness/articles/daily-habits-to-boost-your-mental-health. 21．Which of the following can we learn about in the passage? A．It is an easy job to care for your mental health. B．The six habits are good for your mental health. C．Claire Hood wrote this passage in the morning. D．These habits are based on the writer’s personal experience. 22．Li Hua wants to improve his mental health. What can he do according to the passage? ①Go to enjoy the natural beauty. ②Choose his favourite food to eat. ③Have less sleep each night. ④Spend time communicating with others. ⑤Make time to do some sports once a week. ⑥Eat new foods or take part in new activities. A．①②④ B．③⑤⑥ C．①④⑥ D．③④⑥ 23．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A website about diet. B．A website about science. C．A website about health. D．A website about medicine. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章来自《U.S. News》的健康板块，核心是介绍6个能改善心理健康的日常习惯。文章指出，虽然维护心理健康是一项需要长期投入的事，但通过融入这些简单的生活方式改变、放松练习和专家建议，可以有效提升整体幸福感。这6个习惯分别是：动起来、走进自然、深度睡眠、丰富社交联系、均衡饮食、保持好奇心并尝试新事物。 21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章的核心内容就是介绍这6个有助于改善心理健康的习惯，与文章主旨完全吻合，所以，选项B“这六个习惯有益于你的心理健康”正确。故选B。 22．推理判断题。通读全文可知，①对应文章中的“Get out in nature”，走进自然能提升幸福感、④对应文章中的“Enrich your social connections”，花时间与人交流是有效的方式及⑥对应文章中的“Be curious and try new things”，尝试新食物或活动能帮助缓解压力，所以，①④⑥→ 对应选项C。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据文章的标题“6 Daily Habits to Improve Your Mental Health”及全文可知，内容围绕心理健康和日常习惯展开，并且图片中的链接显示其来自“health.usnews.com”，属于健康类网站，所以选项C“一个关于健康的网站”符合题意。故选C。 B Yulong Snow Mountain is a famous spot in Yunnan Province. It is covered with snow all year round, and some ice and snow there has a history of thousands of years. The mountain covers an area of about 415 square kilometers, and its top is 5,596 meters above sea level. In recent years, more and more tourists have visited the mountain. But this has caused a serious problem—too much rubbish. To solve this problem, the cleaners in the spot have tried their best to keep it clean. The cleaners start their work at 5:30 a.m. to get ready for the first tourists and finish at 7:30 p.m. when tourists leave the mountain. During busy travel times, such as the National Day holiday, they fill nearly 200 outdoor rubbish bags every day. Their job is much harder and more dangerous than most people think. Liu Haowei is one of these cleaners. He mainly cleans up empty oxygen cylinders (氧气瓶) and other rubbish that visitors throw on the cliffs (悬崖). The cliffs are very dangerous. Besides, the high altitude (海拔) makes the air thin, so the cleaners may have difficulty breathing while working. After picking up the rubbish, they pack it and carry it down the mountain. Although they face many difficulties, Liu and other cleaners still work hard to keep the mountain clean. They are glad to find that more and more tourists have known the importance of protecting the mountain’s environment and thrown less rubbish. 24．What do we know about Yulong Snow Mountain? A．It is the most famous spot in Yunnan. B．It is covered with snow only in winter. C．Its ice has existed for thousands of years. D．It covers an area of 5,596 square kilometers. 25．What problem has been caused by the tourists? A．The ice and snow starts to melt (融化). B．There is too much rubbish there. C．The mountain becomes too crowded. D．The cleaners have to work longer hours. 26．Which of the following is TRUE about the cleaners’ work? A．They work for 14 hours every day. B．Their work is easy but dangerous. C．They fill over 200 rubbish bags every day. D．They only work during the holiday. 27．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Popular Scenic Spot in Yunnan Province B．A Mountain with Snow and Ice All Year Round C．New Visitors Looking After the Snow Mountain D．Environmental Protectors of Yulong Snow Mountain 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文介绍云南玉龙雪山常年积雪、冰雪千年的特点，游客增多带来大量垃圾，景区保洁人员在高危高海拔环境辛苦清理垃圾，如今游客环保意识有所提升。 24．根据第一段“some ice and snow there has a history of thousands of years”可知，山上的冰雪已有数千年历史。 25．根据第二段“But this has caused a serious problem—too much rubbish.”可知，游客带来的问题是产生了大量垃圾。 26．根据第三段“The cleaners start their work at 5:30 a.m. ... and finish at 7:30 p.m.”可知，清洁工从早上5:30工作到晚上7:30，共计 14小时。 27．文章主要介绍了玉龙雪山清洁工们的工作内容、辛苦程度以及他们为保护山体环境所做的努力。选项D“玉龙雪山的环境保护者”最能概括文章核心主题。 C Do you find it difficult to fall asleep at night? Try picking up a book! A new study has found that people who read before bed often sleep better and longer than those who don’t. In the study, about 500 people tried reading in bed for 15 to 30 minutes before sleep. Another group of people did not read in bed. Both groups were also asked not to eat or drink anything with caffeine (咖啡因) in the hour before they went to bed. After one week, 42% of the readers said they slept better, but only 28% of the non-readers did! Why does reading help you sleep? Well, one of the reasons is that it’s relaxing. When you read in bed, your heart slows down a little, and your muscles (肌肉) relax. At the same time, a good book can calm your mind, and help you forget the worries of the day. What’s more, reading a book keeps you away from phones and computers. This is important, because the light from screens can make it harder to fall asleep. Of course, reading an e-book on a screen is not the same. Even e-readers give off blue light. This light can keep you awake by telling your body it’s still daytime. So for better sleep, try reading a paper book before bed! 28．What were the two groups asked NOT to do an hour before bedtime? A．Read storybooks. B．Have things with caffeine. C．Talk with others. D．Go out for a walk. 29．Which is NOT the reason why reading helps people sleep? A．It makes people feel relaxed. B．It helps forget daily worries. C．It keeps people away from electronic products. D．It makes people eat more food. 30．Why is it not good to read e-books before bed? A．They cost too much money. B．They are too heavy to carry. C．They give off blue light to keep people awake. D．There are no interesting stories in them. 31．What does the writer advise us to do for better sleep? A．Play phones for a while. B．Read paper books before bed. C．Drink coffee before sleeping. D．Stay up late to relax. 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文通过研究结果证明睡前阅读有助提升睡眠质量，解释了阅读助眠的原理，点明睡前读电子书的弊端，呼吁人们睡前读纸质书来改善睡眠。 28．根据第二段中“Both groups were also asked not to eat or drink anything with caffeine...in the hour before they went to bed.”可知，两组参与者都被要求在睡前一小时内不要吃或喝任何含咖啡因的东西。 29．根据第三段可知，阅读有助于睡眠的原因包括：让人放松“it’s relaxing”对应A项“让人放松”、“forget the worries of the day”对应B项“帮助忘记白天的烦恼”、“keeps you away from phones and computers”对应C项“使人远离手机和电脑”。D选项“让人们吃更多食物”文中未提及且不符合逻辑。 30．根据最后一段中“Even e-readers give off blue light. This light can keep you awake...”可知，电子书阅读器会发出蓝光，这种光线会让人保持清醒，不利于睡眠。 31．根据文章最后一句“So for better sleep, try reading a paper book before bed!”可知，作者建议为了获得更好的睡眠，睡前尝试阅读纸质书。 D The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-name bags or clothes. Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money. Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses (拒绝) to keep buying new products and pays more attention to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying decisions. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now. Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth, spiritual (精神的) wealth, and the building of social relationships. Because of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect (影响) the environment. This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can harm the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste and pollution, so they are trying to reduce (减少) their influence on the environment. It is changing what people do and making the world different. In addition, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility (责任) more seriously, and to think more about social interests when designing and making things. 32．What is “reverse consumption” in Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Buying bags or clothes at lower prices. B．Giving up spending money completely. C．Saving money to buy more cheap things later. D．Getting good value for money and avoiding waste. 33．From Paragraph 3 we can infer (推断) that young people today ________. A．believe true happiness comes from inner growth B．think owning more bags brings social respect C．no longer care about their personal looks D．only notice material goods around them 34．How does reverse consumption change companies? A．It helps companies to give up social interests. B．It makes companies produce more expensive products. C．It encourages companies to make fewer and fewer products. D．It pushes companies to take social and environmental responsibility. 35．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain reverse consumption and its influence. B．To ask readers not to buy more brand-name products. C．To tell readers that young people should stop spending money. D．To tell people to only buy products that are good for the environment. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了“反向消费”这一新兴消费理念——年轻人不再追求名牌等昂贵物品，而是注重性价比、避免浪费，并关注个人成长、精神富足和环境保护，同时这一趋势也推动了企业承担更多社会和环境责任。 32．由第一段“Instead, they care more about getting good value for their money”和第二段“Reverse consumption encourages people not to waste”可知，“reverse consumption”是一种新的消费观念，指反向消费，主要表现是追求性价比和避免浪费。 33．由第三段“Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn‘t bring true happiness. They are more interested in personal growth...”可知，年轻人意识到拥有大量物质商品并不能带来真正的幸福，他们更关注“个人成长”。由此可以推断：年轻人认为真正的幸福来自内在的成长（如个人成长、精神富足、社会关系），而非物质拥有。 34．由最后一段“Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility more seriously”可知，反向消费促使企业承担更多的社会和环境责任。 35．通读全文可知，文章首先介绍了“反向消费”的定义，接着阐述了它对年轻人消费观念、环保意识的影响，最后说明了对企业发展的推动作用。因此，文章的主要目的是解释反向消费及其产生的影响。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Travel Abroad Alone as a Teenager Many teenagers dream of traveling abroad alone to explore the world and gain new experiences. The good news is that this goal is achievable, as long as you make careful preparations and follow special rules for minor travelers. 36 Laws and regulations for teenage travelers are not the same worldwide. Some countries, such as Portugal, require teenagers to carry a signed permission letter from both parents, which must be certified at an embassy before the trip. Other countries like Spain generally accept unaccompanied teens, but authorities may hold you if you run into trouble. Purchase travel insurance. 37 A proper insurance plan can cover missed flights, lost luggage, emergency medical fees, and even help arrange your return to your home country in urgent situations. Look for student discounts. As a teenager under 18, you can enjoy lower prices at some tourist attractions, public transport, and even some hotels and airlines. 38 Plan your accommodation and flights wisely. When it comes to accommodation, most hotels do not welcome unaccompanied minor travelers under 18. 39 Many youth hostels welcome teenagers aged 16 and above, making them a practical and popular choice. As for flights, remember that traveling alone as a teen is different from the unaccompanied minor service for children under the age of 12, which requires adult drop-off and pick-up with airline staff assistance. Traveling alone can be challenging at first, but you always come back a different person. You will become more confident and have a different view of the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll also have new friends and new memories in a new place. 40 A．Check local travel rules for minors. B．Youth hostels can be a better choice instead. C．Prepare a signed permission from your parents. D．It offers a necessary safety net for young travelers. E．This is a great way to reduce your travel expenses. F．With full preparation, your solo trip will be safe and rewarding. G．You need to confirm the hotel’s policy for unaccompanied minors first. 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．F 【导语】本文介绍青少年独自出国旅行的多项实用准备与出行建议。 36．根据下文“Laws and regulations for teenage travelers are not the same worldwide.(各国针对青少年旅客的法律法规各不相同)”可知，本段主题是各国未成年出行法规差异，A选项 “查询当地未成年人出行规定”完美总领本段，是段落主旨句。 37．本段小标题是“Purchase travel insurance.(购买旅行保险。)”，下文“A proper insurance plan can cover missed flights, lost luggage, emergency medical fees, and even help arrange your return to your home country in urgent situations.(一份合适的保险套餐可赔付错过航班、行李丢失、紧急医疗费用，危急情况下甚至能协助安排你回国。)”介绍保险可赔付航班、行李、医疗等各类突发情况。D选项“它为年轻旅客提供必要安全保障”中代词 It 指代上文travel insurance，承上启下，解释保险的作用。 38．本段小标题是“Look for student discounts.(寻找学生专属折扣。)”，上文“As a teenager under 18, you can enjoy lower prices at some tourist attractions, public transport, and even some hotels and airlines.(作为一名未满18岁的青少年，你可以在部分旅游景点、公共交通，甚至部分酒店和航空公司享受优惠票价。)”说明未成年人可在景点、交通、酒店、机票享受低价。E选项“这是减少旅行开支的好办法。”中This指代上文学生优惠，总结优惠的好处，衔接自然。 39．根据上文“When it comes to accommodation, most hotels do not welcome unaccompanied minor travelers under 18.(说到住宿，大多数酒店不接待18岁以下的无成人陪同未成年旅行者。)”和下文“Many youth hostels welcome teenagers aged 16 and above, making them a practical and popular choice.(许多青年旅社欢迎16岁及以上的青少年，这让它们成为实用且受欢迎的选择。)”可知，上下文形成普通酒店与青年旅社对比，B选项“青年旅社会是更好的替代选择”完成过渡，instead体现替代关系。 40．根据上文“Traveling alone can be challenging at first, but you always come back a different person. You will become more confident and have a different view of the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll also have new friends and new memories in a new place.(独自旅行起初或许充满挑战，但归来时你定会焕然一新。你会变得更加自信，对旅途中接触到的各类文化也会拥有全新见解，你还会在陌生的地方结识新朋友、留下新的回忆)”抒发独自旅行的收获：更自信、见识不同文化、收获新朋友与回忆。空处为全文收尾总结，F选项“做好充足准备，你的独自旅行会安全且收获满满”呼应开头make careful preparations，对全文建议进行总结升华，收束全文。 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pang Zhongwang was born in 1999 in a small village in Hebei Province. His family was very poor. His father had a serious 41 and could not work. His mother had to use a wheelchair because she could not 42 . Despite all these difficulties, Pang’s mother always 43 a smile and taught him to look forward with hope. When Pang was six years old, he was 44 to have a serious heart disease. The family had no money for the surgery (外科手术). Many people 45 his mother to give up, but she refused. She went out in her wheelchair to 46 money from every house in the village. 47 , with the help of kind villagers, Pang had the surgery and became healthy. As a child, while other kids 48 after school, Pang went home to help his mother. He cooked, cleaned, and took care of the house. When he was in middle school, he started 49 and selling scrap metal to help his family. Life was hard, 50 he never complained (抱怨). He studied very hard, and the walls of his home were covered with his 51 . His hard work 52 . In 2017, he took the college entrance exam and got an excellent 53 of 684 points. He was admitted to Tsinghua University, one of the best universities in China. At Tsinghua, he worked hard in his studies and research. He is now a PhD student there. He once said, “Our mission (使命) is to contribute to our country through scientific research.” In 2024, his inspiring story 54 him one of the “People Who Moved China”. Pang Zhongwang’s story teaches us that no matter how 55 life is, we should never lose hope. With perseverance (坚持) and a positive attitude, we can overcome any obstacle (障碍). 41．A．illness B．matter C．regret D．pain 42．A．run B．walk C．speak D．see 43．A．wore B．made C．appeared D．put 44．A．imagined B．considered C．found D．thought 45．A．wanted B．had C．advised D．ordered 46．A．make B．borrow C．collect D．save 47．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Recently 48．A．studied B．worked C．played D．rested 49．A．buying B．collecting C．stealing D．producing 50．A．and B．so C．but D．or 51．A．awards B．pictures C．photos D．books 52．A．paid off B．went on C．set off D．took off 53．A．score B．name C．position D．course 54．A．added B．stuck C．suggested D．made 55．A．easy B．different C．difficult D．busy 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了庞众望出身贫寒，父亲重病，母亲残疾，自己还患有严重心脏病，但他和母亲没有放弃，在村民帮助下他做了手术，之后他努力学习，最终考入清华大学，成为博士生，他的故事激励人们无论生活多艰难都不应失去希望。 41．句意：他的父亲病得很重，不能工作。 illness疾病；matter事情；regret遗憾；pain疼痛。根据“could not work”可知，父亲不能工作，说明是病得很重，故选A。 42．句意：他的母亲因为不能走路而不得不使用轮椅。 run跑；walk走路；speak说话；see看见。根据“His mother had to use a wheelchair”可知，母亲使用轮椅，说明不能走路，故选B。 43．句意：尽管有这些困难，庞的母亲总是面带微笑，并教他要满怀希望地向前看。 wore穿、戴（此处可理解为“面带” ）；made制作；appeared出现；put放。根据“a smile”可知，此处指面带微笑，wear a smile“面带微笑”，故选A。 44．句意：庞六岁时，被发现患有严重的心脏病。 imagined想象；considered考虑；found发现；thought认为。根据“to have a serious heart disease”可知，此处指被发现患有严重的心脏病，故选C。 45．句意：许多人建议他的母亲放弃，但她拒绝了。 wanted想要；had有；advised建议；ordered命令。根据“but she refused”可知，许多人建议母亲放弃，但母亲拒绝了，故选C。 46．句意：她坐着轮椅出去，向村里的每家每户借钱。 make制作；borrow借；collect收集；save拯救、节省。根据“The family had no money for the surgery”可知，家里没钱做手术，所以母亲出去借钱，故选B。 47．句意：最后，在善良的村民的帮助下，庞做了手术并恢复了健康。 Unluckily不幸地；Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Recently最近。根据“with the help of kind villagers, Pang had the surgery and became healthy”可知，在村民帮助下，庞最后做了手术并恢复了健康，故选B。 48．句意：作为一个孩子，当其他孩子放学后玩耍时，庞回家帮助他的母亲。 studied学习；worked工作；played玩；rested休息。根据“while other kids...after school”可知，此处指其他孩子放学后玩耍，故选C。 49．句意：当他上中学时，他开始收集和出售废金属来帮助他的家人。 buying买；collecting收集；stealing偷；producing生产。根据“and selling scrap metal”可知，此处指收集并出售废金属，故选B。 50．句意：生活很艰难，但他从不抱怨。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“Life was hard...he never complained”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选C。 51．句意：他学习非常努力，他家的墙上挂满了他的奖状。 awards奖状；pictures图片；photos照片；books书。根据“He studied very hard”可知，他学习努力，所以墙上挂满了奖状，故选A。 52．句意：他的努力得到了回报。 paid off得到回报；went on继续；set off出发；took off脱下、起飞。根据“He studied very hard”以及“he took the college entrance exam and got an excellent...of 684 points”可知，他学习努力，最后高考取得好成绩，说明努力得到了回报，故选A。 53．句意：2017年，他参加高考，取得了684分的优异成绩。 score分数；name名字；position位置；course课程。根据“of 684 points”可知，此处指取得了684分的优异成绩，故选A。 54．句意：2024年，他鼓舞人心的故事使他成为“感动中国人物”之一。 added增加；stuck粘住；suggested建议；made使成为。根据“him one of the ‘People Who Moved China’”可知，此处指使他成为“感动中国人物”之一，故选D。 55．句意：庞众望的故事告诉我们，无论生活多么艰难，我们都不应该失去希望。 easy容易的；different不同的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的。根据“we should never lose hope”以及前文内容可知，庞众望经历了很多困难，但他没有失去希望，所以此处指无论生活多么艰难，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Finally, the first day of senior high school arrived. I was really curious 56 the new school life on the first day. The moment I entered the classroom, I looked around. I saw all my classmates waiting 57 (anxious) for the bell to ring. After I sat down, I 58 (exchange) a smile with my deskmate. As soon as the bell rang, a middle-aged man 59 wore a big smile on his face walked in. He introduced himself as Mr Malouf and told us that he was our class teacher. Then he asked us 60 (introduce) ourselves to each other, including information like our names, hobbies, junior high schools, 61 a fact about ourselves. Next, Mr Malouf told the class about his background after we asked where he was from. We finished the first class with the 62 (impress) that our senior high school would be colorful. Our next class was Mrs Kelly’s biology class. She has very strict rules that the students 63 (require) to follow. When I heard these rules, I got very nervous. Although Mrs Kelly appeared strict, I found her also 64 (help) and patient. At the end of the day, I learned if I did not work hard, I would not achieve my goals. However, senior high school is also about being free, being able to join clubs and have fun. I really look forward to 65 (see) my classmates and teachers tomorrow. 【答案】 56．about 57．anxiously 58．exchanged 59．who/that 60．to introduce 61．and 62．impression 63．are required 64．helpful 65．seeing 【导语】本文主要讲述作者高中开学第一天的经历，描写初见同学、班主任和生物老师的场景，并抒发了对高中生活的感悟与期待。 56．考查介词。句意：第一天，我对全新的校园生活充满好奇。固定搭配be curious about表示“对…… 感到好奇”。 57．考查副词。句意：我看见全班同学都焦急地等待上课铃响起。此处修饰动词waiting，要用副词anxiously。 58．考查时态。句意：我坐下后，和同桌相视一笑。叙述开学当天发生的事，使用一般过去时，exchange的过去式是exchanged。 59．考查定语从句。句意：铃声一响，一位面带笑容的中年男士走了进来。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词a middle aged man，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，可用关系代词who或that。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：随后他让我们互相做自我介绍，内容包括姓名、爱好、初中母校以及关于自己的一个事实。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”，用不定式to introduce作宾语补足语。 61．考查并列连词。句意同上。names, hobbies, junior high schools与a fact about ourselves是并列列举的内容，用并列连词and连接。 62．考查名词。句意：第一堂课结束时，我留下了这样的印象：高中生活会丰富多彩。定冠词the后需要名词作with的宾语，动词impress对应的名词是impression。 63．考查时态、语态。句意：她制定了十分严格的规章制度，要求学生必须遵守。根据has可知，句子描述客观情况，使用了一般现在时，students和require之间是被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语students是复数，被动语态用are required。 64．考查形容词。句意：尽管凯利老师看起来很严厉，但我发现她热心又有耐心。此处与patient并列作宾语补足语，需要形容词，help的形容词形式helpful，意为“乐于助人的”。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：我十分期待明天再见到老师和同学们。固定搭配look forward to doing sth.中to是介词，后面接动名词seeing作宾语。 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。 66．从初中升入高中确实是一个非常大的挑战。（doing作主语） ________________________________________ is really a challenge. 【答案】Going/Jumping from junior high school to senior high school 【详解】考查动名词和固定短语。根据句意，此处需表达“从初中升入高中”，“从……升入……”用固定短语“go from...to...”或“jump from...to...”，“初中”译为“junior high school”，“高中”译为“senior high school”。结合“doing作主语”的要求，需将动词“go”或“jump”变为动名词形式“Going”或“Jumping”，置于句首作主语，首字母大写。故填Going/Jumping from junior high school to senior high school。 67．虽然有时看起来像一个家庭是不可能和睦相处的，但你可以采取行动来改善这种情况。 Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can ______ ______ _______ _______ _______ _______. 【答案】take   action to improve the situation 【详解】考查短语及动词不定式作目的状语。“采取行动”常见表达为take action ，can是情态动词，后接动词原形 ；“改善这种情况”表达为improve the situation ，to improve the situation是动词不定式作目的状语，表明采取行动的目的。故填take action to improve the situation 。 68．Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make __________ __________ __________. 既要兼顾学习又要抽时间参加课外活动是个不小的挑战，所以我需要制定一个可行的日程安排。 【答案】a workable/practical schedule 【详解】考查形容词和名词。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“一个可行的日程安排”，“一个”是a，“可行的”是workable/practical，“日程安排”是schedule，用单数，因此空格处是名词短语a workable/practical schedule，作宾语。故填①a，②workable/practical，③schedule。 69．Don’t forget to ___________ ___________ online and print your ___________ pass in ___________. 别忘了提前在线办理登机手续并打印登机牌。 【答案】check in boarding advance 【详解】考查动词短语和名词。第一空和第二空表示“办理登机手续”短语为check in，此处为不定式作宾语；第二空表示“登机手续”可知用名词boarding pass；第三空表示“提前”短语为in advance。故填①check ；②in；③boarding；④advance。 70．我写信想申请我们学校英语协会志愿者的职位。 I am writing to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ volunteer for our school English association. 【答案】apply for the position of 【详解】考查短语。表达“申请……”用apply for，apply位于不定式符号to后，用原形，“……的职位”用the position of。故填apply；for；the；position；of 第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分） 假定你是李华。你的外国朋友 Lisa 计划来你所在的城市旅游，她对中国历史文化非常感兴趣。请你给她回复一封邮件，向她推荐一个最能代表当地文化特色的地方，内容包括： 1．地点名称与位置； 2．该地方的历史背景、文化特色或一项民俗节日活动； 3．你推荐的理由。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture,___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Lisa, Since you love Chinese history and culture, I think you will enjoy Xiasi Ancient Town in Guizhou. This 600-year-old town by the Qingshui River is known as “the Home of Chinese Dragon Boat Champions”. Dragon boat teams train here every day, and I was lucky to watch them practice. Walking along the old stone streets, I found not only well-preserved wooden houses but also a rich Mulao culture. If you come on the first day of the lunar month, you might experience their most important festival — Yifan Festival, when locals pray for a good harvest with drums and songs. Last year, I tried their famous sour fish soup and enjoyed the lively atmosphere. The town is where traditions truly come alive. Hoping you can come and see it yourself. 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国朋友 Lisa回复一封邮件，向她推荐一个最能代表当地文化特色的地方。 【详解】1.词汇积累 以……著名：be known as→be famous as 重要的：important→significant 体验：experience→undergo 亲自：yourself→in person 2.句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：Dragon boat teams train here every day, and I was lucky to watch them practice. 拓展句：I was lucky to watch dragon boat teams practice, who train here every day. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】If you come on the first day of the lunar month, you might experience their most important festival — Yifan Festival, when locals pray for a good harvest with drums and songs.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The town is where traditions truly come alive.（运用了where引导表语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 21 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $