2026-2027学年八年级上学期期末质量英语评价卷一

**基本信息** 本期末综合训练卷系统整合Units 1-8知识，通过多样化题型全面考查语言能力、思维品质及跨文化理解，凸显“以用促学”的综合应用导向。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题（对话/独白/排序）|日常情境交际，信息抓取与逻辑排序|语言能力：从单句理解到语篇连贯，覆盖情感、计划等话题| |阅读理解|20题（A-D篇）|记叙文（旅行/亲情）、说明文（动物情感）、七选五|思维品质：细节查找→主旨归纳→逻辑推理，渗透文化意识| |完形填空|15题|人物故事类语境填空|语言能力：词汇辨析与语境理解，体现“做中学”的学习能力| |语篇填空|15题（选词/填空）|语法与词汇运用，主题为沟通与未来规划|知识整合：从词汇到语篇，衔接语法与意义表达| |补全对话|5题|校园活动交际|语言能力：真实情境中的互动表达，培养跨文化沟通| |书面表达|1题|个人经历叙述|学习能力：综合运用语言知识，体现反思与表达能力|

期末质量评价 卷一 (Units 1–8) (时间:120分钟　满分:120分) 第一部分　听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy going to do during the winter break? A. Visit his grandparents. B. Go to a winter camp. C. Travel to Hainan. 2. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 3. What does the man think is the best way to communicate with friends? A. Sending emails. B. Making video calls. C. Meeting in person. 4. What food did the woman try during her trip? A. Sushi. B. Kimchi. C. Pizza. 5. What does the boy think of his father? A. Strict but caring. B. Funny and outgoing. C. Quiet and serious. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Neighbors. 7. What will they do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Visit a museum. C. Cook together. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is the girl’s resolution for the new year? A. To exercise more. B. To read more books. C. To learn a musical instrument. 9. How is she going to achieve it? A. Join a club. B. Practice every day. C. Take online lessons. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does the speaker’s family do every summer? A. Go to the beach. B. Visit their grandparents. C. Travel to a new country. 11. What did the speaker learn from her grandmother? A. How to paint. B. How to bake. C. How to dance. 12. Why is this tradition important to the speaker? A. It helps her learn new skills. B. It brings her family together. C. It saves money. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are they discussing? A. Plans for the weekend. B. Future career choices. C. Favorite subjects. 14. What does the boy want to become? A. A scientist. B. A teacher. C. A musician. 15. What does the girl suggest they do? A. Ask their parents for advice. B. Think about their hobbies and dreams. C. Read more about different jobs. 第三节：听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. 在厨房做饭   B. 和朋友打球   C. 在图书馆读书   D. 在公园散步   E. 看机器人展览 16. ______   17. ______   18. ______   19. ______   20. ______ 第二部分　阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A A Journey to a Hidden Valley My family loves adventure. So when my father suggested visiting a hidden valley in Sichuan, we were all excited. The valley was not famous and only accessible by a narrow winding road. That made the trip even more thrilling. We stayed in a small wooden house run by a local family. They were incredibly warm and friendly. Every morning, we woke up to the sound of birds and the smell of fresh mountain air. The hostess, Auntie Chen, cooked us delicious meals using vegetables from her own garden. Her spicy tofu was the best I had ever tasted. One day, we decided to hike to a waterfall deep in the forest. The path was steep and challenging. My little sister, Lucy, was tired and wanted to turn back, but our father encouraged her. “The best views are always after the hardest climb,” he said. When we finally reached the waterfall, we were speechless. The water fell from a great height, creating a sparkling curtain of mist. We took many photos and even swam in the clear pool below. On our last evening, Auntie Chen taught us how to make local dumplings. We sat around the table, laughing and learning. She shared stories about her childhood in the valley. I felt a deep connection to this place and its people. This trip reminded me that the most precious experiences are often found off the beaten path. It wasn’t about visiting famous sites, but about the moments of connection — with nature, with family, and with new friends. 21. How did the family get to the hidden valley? A. By taking a train. B. By driving on a winding road. C. By walking through the forest. D. By taking a boat. 22. What did the writer think of Auntie Chen’s cooking? A. It was simple. B. It was delicious. C. It was too spicy. D. It was expensive. 23. Why did Lucy want to turn back during the hike? A. She was hungry. B. She was tired. C. She was scared. D. She lost her phone. 24. What did the family do on the last evening? A. They went swimming. B. They made dumplings. C. They visited a temple. D. They went shopping. 25. What is the main message of this passage? A. Famous places are always the best. B. Hard work always pays off. C. Precious experiences can be found in ordinary places. D. Sichuan food is the best in China. B Two Sides of the Same Coin My brother Daniel and I are twins, but we are surprisingly different. I am organized and careful. My desk is always tidy. Daniel is messy and spontaneous. His room looks like a disaster zone. I make lists for everything. He makes decisions on the spot. Despite our differences, we are incredibly close. We balance each other out. I help him stay organized — I remind him of deadlines and help him pack for trips. He helps me loosen up — he persuades me to try new things and not to worry so much about details. We also share a deep passion for music. Daniel plays the guitar, and I play the piano. We often play together. Our different styles actually complement each other. Daniel’s energetic strumming and my melodic playing create something unique. Our parents often say that our music sounds like a conversation between two very different friends. I used to think that to be close to someone, you had to be similar. But Daniel taught me otherwise. Our differences don’t divide us; they make our bond stronger. We learn from each other, challenge each other, and support each other. He is not just my brother — he is my best friend. 26. What is the writer’s personality like? A. Messy and spontaneous. B. Organized and careful. C. Outgoing and funny. D. Quiet and serious. 27. What instrument does Daniel play? A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums. D. The violin. 28. What does the underlined word “spontaneous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. 谨慎的 B. 随性的 C. 勤奋的 D. 害羞的 29. How does Daniel help the writer? A. By helping with homework. B. By encouraging him to be less strict. C. By cleaning his room. D. By teaching him to play music. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Twins are always similar. B. Differences can make relationships stronger. C. Music is important for family bonds. D. Brothers should always agree. C ① Have you ever wondered why your cat seems to know when you are sad? Animals have a remarkable ability to sense human emotions. This is not magic — it is a result of thousands of years of coexistence and evolution. ② Dogs, for example, can read human facial expressions and body language. Studies show that dogs can distinguish between happy, angry, and sad faces. They often respond to their owners’ emotions by offering comfort — a lick on the hand or a gentle nuzzle. ③ Cats, too, are more perceptive than we give them credit for. While they are more independent, they can still detect changes in their owners’ behavior and tone of voice. A cat may sit on your lap when you are upset or follow you around when you are sad. ④ This ability is not limited to pets. Farm animals like cows and horses also sense human emotions. Horses can feel fear and calmness in riders and adjust their behavior accordingly. This is why they are often used in therapy for people with emotional difficulties. ⑤ The connection between humans and animals is a reminder that we share a deeper bond than just co-existing. Animals offer us unconditional companionship and understanding. In return, we have a responsibility to treat them with kindness and respect. 31. What is the main topic of this passage? A. How animals communicate with each other. B. How animals sense and respond to human emotions. C. Why cats are better than dogs. D. The history of animal domestication. 32. How do dogs respond to their owners’ emotions? A. By running away. B. By offering comfort. C. By ignoring them. D. By becoming aggressive. 33. What does the underlined word “perceptive” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 自私的 B. 有洞察力的 C. 懒惰的 D. 友好的 34. Why are horses used in therapy? A. Because they are fast. B. Because they can sense and respond to emotions. C. Because they are easy to train. D. Because they are cheap. 35. What structure does the passage follow? A. ①—②③④—⑤ B. ①②—③④—⑤ C. ①—②—③④—⑤ D. ①②③④—⑤ D Do you ever feel nervous before a big test or an important event? You are not alone. Everyone experiences stress. 36. ______ The key is to learn how to manage it. One of the best ways to reduce stress is to plan ahead. Break big tasks into smaller steps. 37. ______ This prevents you from feeling overwhelmed. Another helpful strategy is to talk to someone you trust. Share your worries with a friend, family member, or teacher. 38. ______ Sometimes, just saying your fears out loud can make them feel smaller. It is also important to take care of your body. Exercise regularly, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. 39. ______ A well-rested body is better at handling challenges. Finally, remember to take breaks. Step away from your work for a few minutes. 40. ______ Doing something enjoyable can refresh your mind and help you return with renewed energy. 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. This will make it easier to start and continue. B. Stress is a normal part of life. C. Go for a short walk or listen to some music. D. They can offer support and advice. E. Physical well-being is closely connected to mental health. 36. ______   37. ______   38. ______   39. ______   40. ______ 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My grandfather was a quiet man. He didn’t talk much, but he had a way of making everyone 41. ______ around him. When I was a child, I would spend hours in his workshop, watching him 42. ______ things. He could fix a broken chair or make a toy from a piece of wood. His hands were rough but 43. ______. Grandpa believed in “doing things right the first time.” He would say, “ 44. ______ you rush, you waste time. Take it slow, and get it done well.” I didn’t fully 45. ______ it then, but now I see how wise he was. He was also a great 46. ______. He grew tomatoes, peppers, and herbs in his garden. Every summer, we would pick the vegetables together. He taught me which ones were 47. ______ and which ones needed more time. The tomatoes from his garden were the sweetest I have ever eaten. On weekends, Grandpa would 48. ______ a big pot of soup. He would put in whatever vegetables were ready. He never followed a 49. ______. He just added a bit of this and a little of that. The soup always tasted different, but it was always 50. ______. My grandfather passed away two years ago. I still 51. ______ him every day. I keep his tools in my workshop. I use his 52. ______ when I cook. I’ve realized that he didn’t just teach me skills — he taught me 53. ______ about life. He taught me patience, craftsmanship, and the joy of 54. ______ simple things. Now, whenever I fix something or cook a meal, I think of him. I hope I can pass on his 55. ______ to my own children one day. 41. A. nervous   B. comfortable   C. bored   D. angry 42. A. break   B. repair   C. throw   D. hide 43. A. weak   B. clumsy   C. skilled   D. dirty 44. A. If   B. Unless   C. Because   D. Although 45. A. forget   B. understand   C. explain   D. notice 46. A. gardener   B. writer   C. painter   D. singer 47. A. ripe   B. raw   C. expensive   D. small 48. A. make   B. buy   C. order   D. heat 49. A. recipe   B. rule   C. schedule   D. tradition 50. A. salty   B. bitter   C. terrible   D. delicious 51. A. miss   B. avoid   C. criticize   D. forget 52. A. money   B. lessons   C. books   D. clothes 53. A. nothing   B. something   C. anything   D. everything 54. A. buying   B. creating   C. wasting   D. comparing 55. A. problems   B. stories   C. values   D. secrets 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 while   another   patient   exchange   purpose   listen   communication   express   connection   convey Good 56. ______ is the foundation of any healthy relationship. Whether with family, friends, or colleagues, the way we share our thoughts and feelings matters greatly. However, it is not just about talking — it is also about 57. ______. One common mistake people make is that they 58. ______ their own views 59. ______ ignoring the other person’s perspective. They forget that the 60. ______ of communication is to build a bridge, not to prove who is right. To communicate effectively, one must be 61. ______ and open-minded. This means taking the time to 62. ______ to what the other person is really saying. 63. ______ important skill is using the right tone. The same words can 64. ______ different meanings depending on how you say them. A warm tone can create a sense of safety, while a harsh tone can create distance. Ultimately, communication is about creating a 65. ______. When we truly connect with others, we build trust and understanding. It is one of the most valuable gifts we can give to those around us. 56. ______   57. ______   58. ______   59. ______   60. ______ 61. ______   62. ______   63. ______   64. ______   65. ______ 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you ever thought 66. ______ what you will be doing in ten years? Some people have clear plans. Others prefer to keep their options open. Both approaches have 67. ______ advantages. If you have a clear plan, you can work towards your goal step 68. ______ step. But if you are flexible, you can adapt to new opportunities that may arise. 69. ______ is important is not whether you have a fixed plan, but whether you are willing to learn and grow. The future is always uncertain, 70. ______ that doesn’t mean we shouldn’t prepare for it. As the saying goes, “Luck favors the prepared mind.” 66. ______   67. ______   68. ______   69. ______   70. ______ 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Lucy: Hi, Mark. I heard you’re going to join the school band. 71. ____________________________? Mark: I’m going to play the guitar. I’ve been practicing for three months now. Lucy: 72. ____________________________? I didn’t know you could play an instrument. Mark: It’s something I’ve always wanted to do. My brother inspired me. He plays in a band too. Lucy: 73. ____________________________? I’d love to hear you play sometime. Mark: Sure! We’re having a small performance at the school hall this Friday. You can come if you want. Lucy: 74. ____________________________. I’ll be there for sure. Mark: Great! I’m a bit nervous, but I’m also excited. Lucy: 75. ____________________________. I’m sure you’ll do great. Mark: Thanks, Lucy. I appreciate your encouragement. 六、书面表达 (20分) 过去的一年里，你一定经历了许多难忘的事情。请你根据以下提示，以“My Most Memorable Experience of the Year”为题，写一篇英文短文。 提示： · 这件事是什么时候发生的？在什么场合？ · 当时有哪些人？发生了什么事情？ · 为什么这件事让你难以忘记？ · 这件事给你带来了什么改变或收获？ 要求： · 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； · 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； · 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； · 词数：不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Most Memorable Experience of the Year Looking back at the past year, there is one experience that stands out above all the others. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力理解 第一节： 1-5 B B C A A 第二节： 6-7 A C   8-9 C B   10-12 B B B   13-15 B C B 第三节： 16. C   17. A   18. E   19. B   20. D 阅读理解 A篇： 21-25 B B B B C B篇： 26-30 B B B B B C篇： 31-35 B B B B A D篇（五选五）： 36. B   37. A   38. D   39. E   40. C 完形填空 41-45 B B C A B   46-50 A A A A D   51-55 A B B B C 语篇填空 第一节： 56. communication   57. listening   58. express   59. while   60. purpose   61. patient   62. listen   63. Another   64. convey   65. connection 第二节： 66. about   67. their   68. by   69. What   70. but 补全对话 71. What instrument are you going to play? (答案不唯一) 72. That’s great / That’s a surprise! (答案不唯一) 73. Can I come and watch you play? (答案不唯一) 74. That sounds wonderful / I’d love to. (答案不唯一) 75. Don’t worry / You’ll be fine. (答案不唯一) 书面表达 (略) 听力材料 第一节 Text 1 W: What are you going to do during the winter break? M: I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I miss them a lot. Text 2 M: What do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a teacher. I love working with children. Text 3 W: What’s the best way to communicate with friends far away? M: I think video calls are the best. You can see each other’s faces. Text 4 M: What food did you try in Korea? W: I tried kimchi. It was spicy and delicious! Text 5 W: What is your father like? M: He is very strict about my studies, but he always cares about me. He’s a good father. 第二节 Text 6 (6-7) W: I’m so excited about this weekend! M: Me too. I’ve never been camping before. W: Really? I go camping with my family every year. I can teach you how to set up a tent. Text 7 (8-9) M: Do you have any New Year’s resolutions? W: Yes, I want to learn to play the guitar. M: That’s great! How are you going to do it? W: I’m going to take online lessons and practice every day after school. Text 8 (10-12) My family has a wonderful tradition. Every summer, we visit my grandparents in the countryside. My grandmother is an amazing baker. She teaches me how to bake bread and cookies. The whole family gathers in the kitchen. We laugh and share stories. These moments are precious to me. They remind me that family is the most important thing in life. Text 9 (13-15) W: I’m still not sure what I want to do in the future. M: Me neither. It’s so hard to decide. W: I’ve always wanted to be a musician, but I’m not sure if I’m good enough. M: You should follow your passion. Maybe we can talk to a career counselor at school for advice. 第三节 Text 10 (排序) Last weekend was busy. On Saturday morning, I went to the library to read. (C) In the afternoon, I helped my mom cook dinner in the kitchen. (A) On Sunday, I went to a robot exhibition with my brother. (E) After that, we played basketball with our friends. (B) In the evening, my family took a walk in the park. (D) It was a great weekend. 顺序：C → A → E → B → D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $