福建三明市沙县区第一中学等四校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月联考英语试题

**基本信息** 四校联考英语试卷通过真实生活情境与梯度化任务设计，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，融入跨文化体验与批判性思维，适配高中英语周测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际（邀请、天气等）|对话贴近校园与生活，考查信息抓取能力| |阅读理解|20题/50分|校园文化（出版物）、跨文化体验（交换生）、科普（冷冻食品营养）、社会议题（志愿服务）|文本主题多元，设推理与观点题，培养思维品质| |语言运用|35题/45分|语法（时态、从句）、词汇（词性转换）、语篇衔接|完形填空聚焦成长故事，语法填空注重语境应用| |写作|6题/25分|汉译英（谚语、建议）、邮件写作（安慰与建议）|结合生活实际，考查语言准确性与跨文化沟通能力|

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Adam, what kind of fruit do you want? There are apple's pairs and oranges in the kitchen. The last, please. They are . my favorite fruit. Okay, a . moment, please. Hello, is Olivia a in? Sorry. i'm afraid SHE is not in. SHE is gone to cat's birthday party. Oh, no. Well, i'll call someone else about the math work. Has everybody arrived? No, mark sick today. He is in hospital now. Then let's get started without him. first. Let's go over this week's work. Carl, are you going out this afternoon? Yes. i'm going to a concert with a friend. You'd Better take an umbrella. It's clear now, but the weather man said IT rain, cats and dogs. Why are there always so many vehicles in the city? Yeah, we often get stuck in traffic jams when we go out. I really hope measures will be taken to . improve the situation. Me too. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Sandy, are you in english? No, i'm not. My parents are from poland, but they got married in germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. Why did you come to beijing? I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to america, china, and I finally chose china because I was really interested in chinese culture. How long have you . been in for almost ten months? I'm really enjoying . my time here. Hello, Sandy, are you in english? No, i'm not. My parents are from poland, but they got married in germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. Why you? beijing? I wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to amErica or china. And I finally chose china because I was really interested in chinese culture. How long have you . been in for almost ten months? I'm really enjoying my time here. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Clark, when did you first take a flight? IT was twelve years ago. I was just ten years old. Then where did you go? I went to new zealand on holiday with my family. IT was a long flight, but I enjoyed IT very much. You must be excited. You said that I was really interested in planes. IT was my dream to take a flight. Then the trip made my dream come true. So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day? yes. As a matter of fact, i'm going to new zealand and in september to receive some training for that. Clark, when did you first take a flight? IT was twelve years ago. I was just ten years old. Then where did you go? I went to new zealand and on holiday with my family. IT was a long flight, but I enjoyed IT very much. You must be excited. You said that I was really interested in planes. IT was my dream to take a flight. Then the trip made my dream come true. So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day? Yes, as a matter of fact, i'm going to new zealand in september to receive some training for that. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are you doing? I'm reading a book titled seasons perit. It's written by amy. Google is the book about it's . about an artist named is on he works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn't give up doing art in his own way. Why is the book named his parent? That's because there's a party in the story. Suzon tries to get his parents to say, season is a great painter. And finally, people see his art work and say, season is a great painter. Did amy google draw the pictures in the book too? No, the pictures were drawn by bread. Help quest is IT interesting. Of course, I think everyone who has a dream should read IT. Before I read IT, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing art. What are you doing? I'm reading a book titled season parrot is written by amy goog. What is the book about? It's about an artist named is on. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn't give up doing art in his own way. Why is the book named t that's . because there's a party in the story. Suzon tries to, yet his parents to say, season is a great painter. And finally, people see his art work and say, suzon is a great painter. Did amy google no, draw the pictures in the book too? No, the pictures were drawn by bread. Hel quest . is IT interesting. Of course, I think everyone who has a dream should read IT. Before I read IT, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist, but now I know I should keep doing hard. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation? My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer, so i'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think i'll do some volunteer work. Will you consider volunteering for a program in cat? I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you? That's my plan for this summer. What will you do in this program? Well, IT aims to provide quality education to some of the polls. children. Volunteers will work along side local teachers to help with subjects such as english, math, science, history and geography. So what subjects are you most interested . in teaching geography? When will you begin . to work there on july temps? And i'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, i'll do some travelling around the country. Well, I wish you a great time there. Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation? My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer, so i'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think i'll do some volunteer work. Will you consider volunteering for a program in catman? Do nepal? No, I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you? That's my plan for this summer. What will you do in this program? Well, IT aims to provide quality education to some of appalls children. Volunteers will work alongside local teachers to help with subjects such as english, math, science, history and geography. So what subjects are you most interested in teaching geography? When will you begin to work . there on july temps? And our volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, i'll do some traveling around the country. Well, I wish you a great time there. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi ella, this is Henry. Since you're not at home today, i'll just leave you a message. Last week you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. The couple, mr. mrs. Smith, living near my house, are looking for a babysitter now. They're both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one year old baby girl. She's really lovely. I'm sure you'll love the little girl. If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from six thirty PM to nine thirty PM. Since you've looked after babies before, i'm sure you can do the job well. The couples say they can pay twenty dollars an hour. If you're interested in IT, please call me back. I'll introduce you to them. Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I'm sure you like the family. That's all. bye. Hi ella, this is Henry. Since you're not at home today, i'll just leave you a message. Last week, you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. A couple of mr. mrs. Smith living near my house are looking for a babysitter now. They're both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one year old baby girl. She's really lovely. I'm sure you'll love the little girl. If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from six thirty pm to nine thirty PM. Since you've looked after babies before, i'm sure you can do the job well. The couples say they can pay twenty dollars an hour. If you're interested in IT, please call me back. I'll introduce you to them. Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I'm sure you like the family. That's all bye. “沙县一中、大田一中、永安一中、尤溪一中”四校协作 2025—2026学年第一学期联考 英语参考答案 听力理解：1~5 ACABC 6~10 BACCB 11~15 BABCB 16~20 CBACA 阅读理解： 21-23 ACA 24-27 BACB 28-31 BCBA 32-35 BCDD 七选五： 36-40 DFCGB 完形填空：41-55 C B D A A B A C C D A D B B C 语法填空 making 57. is 58. an 59. to spend 60. confidence 61. to/of 62. who/that 63. activities. 64. friendly 65. will be accepted 单句填空 annoyed 67. concentration 68. Obviously 69. challenging 70. responsibility 71. are addicted 72. graduates 73. nationality 74. preference 75. to improve. 第四节 汉译英 76. A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. 77. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it. 78. I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 79. It’s not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be addicted to computer games and the online world. 80. Spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things 第三部分 应用文：建议信 Dear Lily, I‘m sorry to hear that you have difficulty in adapting to the new environment and feel lonely,. I understand how you feel. here are some of my suggestions, hoping they can be helpful. To help you, here are some ideas. First, it's a wise idea to take part in school activities like the science fair or sports competition. Sign up for one activity each month, and you’ll form friendships through teamwork and shared achievements. What's more, why not try exploring local cultural spots like traditional markets or historic parks, and share your photos and feelings with classmates? This can be a fun way to interact and learn about each other. Last but not least, it's highly recommended that you adopt an open attitude toward new experiences—when you feel confused about a cultural difference, view it as a “learning opportunity” and ask a classmate to explain it. This not only helps you grow but also shows your willingness to connect, making others more likely to reach out to you. Wish you a happy and fulfilling time in China! Yours, Li Hua 阅读C、D篇参考答案 C 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比冷冻与新鲜果蔬的维生素保留情况及引用专家研究，说明冷冻果蔬与新鲜果蔬在营养价值上差异不大，反驳了“冷冻果蔬质量更低”的观点。 28. B 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中内容可知，本段讨论冷冻食品和新鲜食品的“vitamins（维生素）”差异，推测“nutritious”与营养相关。“healthy（健康的）”符合语境，因为维生素是健康的重要组成部分。故选B。 29. C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段内容可知，采摘后的水果和蔬菜在常温下会继续“呼吸”，导致维生素逐渐分解；而冷冻的果蔬在-18°C下，“呼吸”几乎停止，微生物无法生长，从而保留了更多维生素。这说明温度（常温 vs 冷冻）直接影响维生素的保存情况。故选C。 30. B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. ... Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked.”可知，美国农业部与谢菲尔德哈勒姆大学研究发现：冷冻与新鲜果蔬整体营养接近，冷冻通过-18℃抑制代谢和微生物，有效保留维生素，部分营养（如β-胡萝卜素）甚至优于新鲜品，对健康更具实际帮助。故选B。 31. A 标题判断题。文章开篇反驳“冷冻果蔬不如新鲜果蔬有营养”的观点，随后通过对比两者的维生素保留情况、引用专家研究，说明冷冻与新鲜果蔬在营养价值上差异不大，最终得出“冷冻果蔬并非低质量”的结论。核心是对比冷冻与新鲜果蔬的品质（营养价值）。A项“Frozen vs. Fresh: Similarly Quality?（冷冻 vs 新鲜：质量相近？）”为本文的最佳标题。故选A。 D 本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了将志愿服务作为毕业要求的不合理性，认为强制会剥夺志愿服务的意义，且存在不公平等问题，主张学校应鼓励而非强制学生参与志愿服务。 32. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism.”可知，将志愿服务与毕业要求挂钩会削弱其意义。故选B。 33. C 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，虽然强制志愿服务能增加参与人数，但真正有价值的志愿服务应源于内心的善意，而非外部压力。强制会忽视志愿者的个人信念，削弱其主动性和真诚，导致服务失去意义。由此推知，作者强调志愿者的真实想法决定了行动的价值。故选C。 34. D 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，Leila指出，部分学生因缺乏交通工具或资源，无法满足强制要求，这导致制度对弱势群体不公平。由此推知，作者通过提及“交通”问题，揭示了强制志愿服务的公平性缺陷。故选D。 35. D 观点态度题。根据全文内容可知，首段指出强制要求“剥夺志愿精神本质”（takes away the meaning），并质疑其正当性；第二段强调“不应强迫”（should not be forced），引用学者观点揭露强制扼杀内在动机（beliefs are ignored）；结尾以“而非强制要求”（instead of ... requirement）直接否定该制度。由此可知，作者对强制志愿服务持明确批判态度。故选D。 录音稿 听力材料 Text 1 W: Adam, what kind of fruit do you want? There are apples, pears and oranges in the kitchen. M: The last, please. They are my favorite fruit. W: OK. A moment, please. Text 2 M: Hello, is Olivia in? W: Sorry, I’m afraid she is not in. She’s gone to Kate’s birthday party. M: Oh, no. Well, I’ll call someone else about the math homework. Text 3 M: Has everybody arrived? W: No. Mark is sick today. He’s in hospital now. M: Then let’s get started without him. First, let’s go over this week’s work. Text 4 W: Carl, are you going out this afternoon? M: Yes. I’m going to a concert with a friend. W: You’d better take an umbrella. It’s clear now. But the weatherman said it’d rain cats and dogs. Text 5 W: Why are there always so many vehicles in the city? M: Yeah. We often get stuck in traffic jams when we go out. I really hope measures will be taken to improve the situation. W: Me too. Text 6 M: Hello, Cindy. Are you an English? W: No, I’m not. My parents are from Poland, but they got married in Germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. M: Why did you come to Beijing? W: I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to America or China, and I finally chose China because I was really interested in Chinese culture. M: How long have you been in this city? W: For almost 10 months. I’m really enjoying my time here. Text 7 W: Clark, when did you first take a flight? M: It was 12 years ago. I was just ten years old then. W: Where did you go? M: I went to New Zealand on holiday with my family. It was a long flight, but I enjoyed it very much. W: You must be excited. M: You said it. I was really interested in planes. It was my dream to take a flight then. The trip made my dream come true. W: So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day? M: Yes. As a matter of fact, I’m going to New Zealand in September to receive some training for that. Text 8 W: What are you doing? M: I’m reading a book titled Cezanne’s Parrot. It’s written by Amy Guglielmo. W: What is the book about? M: It’s about an artist named Cezanne. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn’t give up doing art in his own way. W: Why is the book named Cezanne’s Parrot? M: That’s because there’s a parrot in the story. Cezanne tries to get his parrot to say “Cezanne is a great painter. ” And finally, people see his artwork and say, “Cezanne is a great painter. ” W: Did Amy Guglielmo draw the pictures in the book, too? M: No. The pictures were drawn by Brett Helquist. W: Is it interesting? M: Of course. I think everyone who has a dream should read it. Before I read it, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing art. Text 9 M: Jennifer, what’s your plan for the school summer vacation? W: My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer. So I’ll go to visit them first. After I return, I think I’ll do some volunteer work. M: Will you consider volunteering for a program in Kathmandu, Nepal? W: No. I can’t afford a trip abroad. What about you? M: That’s my plan for this summer. W: What will you do in this program? M: Well, it aims to provide quality education to some of Nepal’s children. Volunteers will work alongside local teachers to help with subjects such as English, math, science, history, and geography. W: So what subjects are you most interested in teaching? M: Geography. W: When will you begin to work there? M: On July 10th. And I’ll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, I’ll do some traveling around the country. W: Well, I wish you a great time there! Text 10 M: Hi, Ella. This is Henry. Since you’re not at home today, I’ll just leave you a message. Last week you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. The couple Mr. and Mrs. Smith living near my house are looking for a babysitter now. They’re both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one-year-old baby girl. She’s really lovely. I’m sure you’ll love the little girl. If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm. Since you’ve looked after babies before, I’m sure you can do the job well. The couple say they can pay 20 dollars an hour. If you’re interested in it, please call me back. I’ll introduce you to them. Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I’m sure you’ll like the family. That’s all. Bye. $ “沙县一中、大田一中、永安一中、尤溪一中”四校协作 2025—2026学年第一学期联考 英语试卷 命题人：大田一中 叶成莲 审核人：沙县一中 永安一中 尤溪一中 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of fruit does Adam like best? A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears. 2. Why does the man call Olivia? A. To invite her to a party. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To ask about the homework. 3. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have a meeting. B. Wait for Mark. C. Go to the hospital. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new measure. B. A car accident. C. City traffic. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where did Cindy grow up? A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland. 7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing? A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. How old is Clark now? A. 10. B. 12. C. 22. 9. What will Clark do in New Zealand in September? A. Take a holiday. B. Visit his family. C. Receive some training. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the book mainly about? A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A parrot. 11. Who drew pictures for the book? A. Amy Guglielmo. B. Brett Helquist. C. Cezanne. 12. How does the man feel after reading the book? A. Encouraged. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What is Jennifer? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 14. What will Jennifer do first this summer? A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents. 15. What subject will the man probably teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Science. 16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal? A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Who needs a babysitter now? A. The speaker’s relative. B. The speaker’s neighbor. C. The speaker’s friend. 18. Where do the couple most probably work? A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. At school. 19. When does the babysitter need to work? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 20. What are the couple like according to the speaker? A. Easy-going. B. Serious. C. Interesting. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone. Welcome to our school. Now let’s take a look at some interesting school publications (出版物). Columbus It is our literary magazine; the name shows the place where we live. It is published twice yearly. Editorial training includes developing skills at creative writing. Many excellent students are also recognized as Scholastic Art & Writing Awards winners. Diversion It is our language publication. Published once a year, it impresses readers with student works presented in Chinese, French, and Spanish. Working with advisors who teach these languages, student editors help in presenting their classmates’ works, including poems, essays, short stories and novels. Diversion is often used by our language teachers in the classroom as well. The Bruner It is Trinity School’s yearbook. Serving the entire school, it is a yearly testament (证明) to many aspects of Trinity life. Editorial positions are named in May, allowing editors to attend a two-day summer meeting at NYU. This meeting allows students to develop their ability to get knowledge before the start of the school year. Work on the yearbook begins immediately thereafter, as students work to create an impressive K-12 publication. The Trinity Times It is the upper school newspaper, written, edited, photographed and produced completely by students as an extra-curricular activity. Its contents include Arts and Innovation, Trinity Life, NY Culture, Science, Opinion and Editorial, and Sports. 21. What is special about Diversion? A. It is published in different languages. B.It publishes teachers’ works. C.It comes out once a month. D.It focuses on sports. 22. What is the purpose of the summer meeting at NYU? A. To prove the advantages of Trinity life. B. To present students’ poems and essays. C.To make students better at gaining knowledge. D.To develop students’ skills at creative writing. 23. Which publication is completely run by students? A. The Trinity Times. B. Diversion. C. The Bruner. D. Columbus. B The winter break is just about to end. Soon we will be back at school. It's with both happiness and sadness. I very much look forward to seeing my friends and starting practice again, but it also means I'm officially halfway through the exchange year. With school starting there are new things to try and experience. For example, I'm starting a new sport, track and field. It’s similar to cross-country, which I did from August till November. Being here for half a year now, I can easily tell the difference between my two schools. The hardest or most different part for me is to have the same schedule every day here. Honestly, I prefer to have different classes every day, as I did in my home country. However, I am attracted to the Friday football games. Football is one of my favorite sports now. Before I came, I knew nothing about it. Now I am addicted to it, especially to watching it with my host parents. I have also been so lucky to go to two college football games. Before I left school in December, I had a couple of tests called the midterm tests. They all went pretty smoothly, mostly because I didn’t have too many hard classes. My favorite course was English, and it was also my hardest one. Personally I really liked English classes, where I could write essays, develop writing skills and improve spoken English. Only four days of the winter break are left. Part of me wants to be on a break forever, but I also wish to get started again, starting a new sport and seeing my friends and classmates. 24. Why does the author feel sad before school starts again? A. Her homework is not finished. B. The exchange year will end soon. C. Her school life will get harder. D.The new sport no longer attracts her. 25. How does the school in the author’s home country differ from the one she is in now? A. The courses are richer. B. The teachers are kinder. C. The meals are healthier. D. The holidays are longer. 26. What does the author enjoy doing most with the host family? A. Having a talk in English. B. Playing video games. C. Watching football matches. D. Visiting her relatives. 27. What does underlined word“They”in the third paragraph refer to? A. Classes. B. Tests. C. Games. D. Students C Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear. But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -18°C. At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. 28. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious. 29. What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables? A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly. C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance. 30. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce? A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans. C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time. 31. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similarly Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh? C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods. D People make a choice to volunteer for their community, but making it a graduation requirement takes away the meaning of volunteerism. Many states require students to perform a set number of volunteer hours to graduate. With recent talks about implementing (实施) this in Virginia City Public Schools, a critical question arises: if volunteering is mandatory (强制性的), is it truly volunteering? Required or not, volunteering helps other people who are in need and helps the community as a whole. Requiring students to volunteer will increase the number of people who serve their community, but people volunteer out of the kindness of their hearts. They should not be forced to volunteer by someone else. “When students are told what to do or think, they lose drive to do it because their beliefs are ignored,” according to Brillianto’s article “Why Volunteering Should Not Be a Requirement.” Another problem with forced volunteerism is that not all students have transportation. “I don’t think it should be required to graduate. I think it should be a choice like it already is, because some people just don’t have the ability or transportation to do that,” said sophomore(二年级）Leila Alpaugh. “Quality over quantity” also comes into play when it comes to volunteering. If forced to volunteer, some students who don’t care about the cause will weaken the passion of others who do, and it can end up causing problems for the organization and others who volunteer there. So, instead of making volunteering a requirement, schools should encourage students to talk to a guidance counselor (辅导员) about current service projects they could take part in. 32. What makes volunteering less meaningful? A. Limited service choices. B. Linking it to graduation. C. Boring volunteer classes. D. Recording service hours. 33. What does the author imply in paragraph 2? A. Forced volunteering helps few people. B. Forced volunteering becomes common. C. Volunteers’ real thoughts matter. D. Schools’ rules have bad effects. 34. What does the author show by mentioning “transportation”? A. The importance of enough choices. B. The challenge in serving strangers. C. The trouble in reaching an agreement. D. The unfairness of forced volunteering. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward forced volunteering? A. Unconcerned. B. Objective. C. Careful. D.Unfavorable. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people succeed, while others don’t. This is because some people possess certain qualities than others don’t have. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost necessary that you should be optimistic（乐观的）. 36 , or you are not very likely to win, or even to try. __37 . Most successful people are not as traditional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a challenge, they see a chance. 38 . They are more than just optimistic- they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way. To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people to see how they have achieved success. 39 . While everyone's path to success is different, many successful people do have the same drive and the same qualities. Practicing is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. 40 , and by doing so, you will see yourself and your business begin to grow. This will also help you feel confident about what you do, and make other people believe in you as well. Your co-workers will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility. Finally, to become a successful person, you need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest. A. Where others see opportunity, they see danger B. Practice every day for whatever career you are in C. Where others see a closed door, they see an open window D. You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed E. Learning from people like him can give you a shortcut to success F. Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to think differently G. Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you work towards success 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，共45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cheerleader try- outs were just around the corner. The idea of being on the team had 41 me for years. But the thought of being 42 for being a boy cheerleader was frightening. The first try- out day finally came. I got a cheerleader try- out clearance（许可）form, but the thought of not trying out made me increasingly 43 . This nervousness finally led to 44 ．As soon as school was over, I jumped on the 45 heading home. About five minutes into the bus ride a 46 called my name and asked, “Why aren’t you at cheerleader try- outs?” I said, “Oh, I got 47 and left. Maybe I’ll go back tomorrow. I have a lot of homework tonight.” My friend knew it was just a(n) 48 and could clearly tell my nerves had got the best of me. She said, “You have to go back, or you’ll 49 it!” Before I could say anything, she had pushed the “stop requested” button（按钮）. The bus 50 and I got off. My anxiety- ridden legs brought me back to school in a 51 , because now I was late. Once I got outside the gym doors, I 52 for a second, took a deep breath（呼吸）and walked in. As the varsity captain（校队队长）for this upcoming fall, it is almost impossible to imagine my life without 53 . I’ve had so many doors open for me because of it, and met so many wonderful people through it. I’m so 54 for the friend making me realize that following my 55 is the best thing I can do. 41．A．welcomed B．confused C．attracted D．trained 42．A．looked after B．laughed at C．accepted D．remembered 43．A．tired B．unpopular C．hurt D．anxious 44．A．action B．words C．plans D．solution 45．A．bus B．boat C．bike D．train 46．A．driver B．friend C．Teacher D．stranger 47．A．nervous B．curious C．addicted D．impressed 48．A．sadness B．debate C．excuse D．adventure 49．A．Achieve B．need C．regret D．quit 50．A．left B．arrived C．turned D．stopped 51．A．hurry B．while C．circle D．way 52．A．shouted B．searched C．knocked D．stood 53．A．sport B．cheerleading C．school D．dream 54．A．hopeful B．thankful C．important D．sorry 55．A．habits B．thoughts C．interests D．personalities 第二节 语篇语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you step into a new environment, fitting in（适应） means 56 (make) more friends and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here 57 (be) some advice that can help you. Firstly, confidence plays 58 important part and attracts most people. You’re expected 59 (spend) some time thinking about your strengths. Doing so, you will be able to build up 60 (confident) step by step. Secondly, being kind is the secret __ 61 _ your own happiness. Always give more than you receive, and remember a person ___62 _ cares about others is popular everywhere. Thirdly, be active in various group 63 (activity), which can help you add more friends to your circle and see how much they like you. Last but not least, a 64 (friend) smile costs the least and does the most. If you follow what is mentioned above, you 65 ( accept) by people around you. 第三节 单句语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据句子意思，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. It made me ________(annoy) that the designer was attacked by the local people. 67. You should do your homework with ________ (concentrate). 68. ________(obvious), delaying retirement is a major reform introduced in response to population aging. 69. Mike found a ________ (challenge) job as a computer programmer. 70. It’s our _______ (responsible) to learn advanced science and technology to build our country. 71. Some students ________ (addict) to smoking; It’s hard for them to quit it. 72. The top one-third of the senior high school (graduate) are admitted to the top universities in the country. 73. Every man is born equal, regardless of color, race, or ________ (nation). 74. The countryside is suitable for me; I have a ________(prefer) for peaceful life . 75. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice_______ (improve）water quality. 第四部分：写作（共两节，共25分） 第一节 汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 76. 千里之行，始于足下。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. 我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. 我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分准备。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. 你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不正常。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. 花费太多时间上网是不健康的，它会让你们很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 书面表达 （满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的朋友网友英国的交换生Lily正在中国学习，她写邮件告诉你她的困扰：不习惯新的学习环境生活，感到很孤独。请你给她回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示理解并给与安慰； 2. 提出建议并给出理由； 3. 你的祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Lily， ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 ACABC 6~10 BACCB 11~15 BABCB 16~20 CBACA 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. What kind of fruit does Adam like best? A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears. Text 1 W: Adam, what kind of fruit do you want? 1 There are apples, pears and oranges in the kitchen. M: The last, please. They are my favorite fruit. W: OK. A moment, please. 2. Why does the man call Olivia? A. To invite her to a party. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To ask about the homework. Text 2 M: Hello, is Olivia in? W: Sorry, I’m afraid she is not in. She’s gone to Kate’s birthday party. M: Oh, no. 2 Well, I’ll call someone else about the math homework. 3. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have a meeting. B. Wait for Mark. C. Go to the hospital. Text 3 M: Has everybody arrived? W: No. Mark is sick today. He’s in hospital now. M: 3 Then let’s get started without him. First, let’s go over this week’s work. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. Text 4 W: Carl, are you going out this afternoon? M: Yes. I’m going to a concert with a friend. W: You’d better take an umbrella. It’s clear 晴朗now. 4 But the weatherman said it’d rain cats and dogs. 但是天气预报员说会下大雨。 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new measure. B. A car accident. C. City traffic. Text 5 W: Why are there always so many vehicles in the city? M: Yeah. 5 We often get stuck in traffic jams when we go out. I really hope measures will be taken to improve the situation. W: Me too. W：为什么城里总是有这么多车辆？ M：是啊，我们外出时经常被堵在路上。我真希望采取措施改善这种状况。 W：我也一样。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6. Where did Cindy grow up? A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland. 7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing? A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing. Text 6 M: Hello, Cindy. Are you an English? W: No, I’m not. 6 My parents are from Poland, but they got married in Germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there. M: 7 Why did you come to Beijing? W: I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to America or China, and I finally chose China because I was really interested in Chinese culture. M: How long have you been in this city? W: For almost 10 months. I’m really enjoying my time here. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. How old is Clark now? A. 10. B. 12. C. 22. 9. What will Clark do in New Zealand in September? A. Take a holiday. B. Visit his family. C. Receive some training. Text 7 W: Clark, when did you first take a flight? M: 8 It was 12 years ago. I was just ten years old then. W: Where did you go? M: I went to New Zealand on holiday with my family. It was a long flight, but I enjoyed it very much. W: You must be excited. M: You said it. I was really interested in planes. It was my dream to take a flight then. The trip made my dream come true. W: So do you dream of becoming a pilot one day? M: Yes. 9 As a matter of fact, I’m going to New Zealand in September to receive some training for that. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the book mainly about? A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A parrot. 11. Who drew pictures for the book? A. Amy Guglielmo. B. Brett Helquist. C. Cezanne. 12. How does the man feel after reading the book? A. Encouraged. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. Text 8 W: What are you doing? M: I’m reading a book titled Cezanne’s Parrot. It’s written by Amy Guglielmo. W: 10 What is the book about? M: It’s about an artist named Cezanne. He works slowly and is different from other artists of his day. Yet he doesn’t give up doing art in his own way. W: Why is the book named Cezanne’s Parrot? M: That’s because there’s a parrot in the story. Cezanne tries to get his parrot to say “Cezanne is a great painter. ” And finally, people see his artwork and say, “Cezanne is a great painter. ” W: Did Amy Guglielmo draw the pictures in the book, too? M: No. 11 The pictures were drawn by Brett Helquist. W: Is it interesting? M: Of course. I think everyone who has a dream should read it. 12 Before I read it, I even thought about giving up my dream of becoming an artist. But now I know I should keep doing art. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What is Jennifer? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 14. What will Jennifer do first this summer? A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents. 15. What subject will the man probably teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Science. 16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal? A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd. Text 9 M: 13 Jennifer, what’s your plan for the school summer vacation? W: My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer. 14 So I’ll go to visit them first. After I return, I think I’ll do some volunteer work. M: Will you consider volunteering for a program in Kathmandu, Nepal? W: No. I can’t afford a trip abroad. What about you? M: That’s my plan for this summer. W: What will you do in this program? M: Well, it aims to provide quality education to some of Nepal’s children. Volunteers will work alongside local teachers to help with subjects such as English, math, science, history, and geography. W: 15 So what subjects are you most interested in teaching? M: Geography. W: When will you begin to work there? M:16 On July 10th. And I’ll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, I’ll do some traveling around the country. W: Well, I wish you a great time there! 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Who needs a babysitter now? A. The speaker’s relative. B. The speaker’s neighbor. C. The speaker’s friend. 18. Where do the couple most probably work? A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. At school. 19. When does the babysitter need to work? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 20. What are the couple like according to the speaker? A. Easy-going. B. Serious. C. Interesting. Text 10 M: Hi, Ella. This is Henry. Since you’re not at home today, I’ll just leave you a message. Last week you told me you were looking for a babysitting job. I have some good news for you. 17The couple Mr. and Mrs. Smith living near my house are looking for a babysitter 保姆now. 18They’re both cooks and they have to work at night. Neither of them can take care of their one-year-old baby girl. She’s really lovely. I’m sure you’ll love the little girl.19 If you do the work, you only need to take care of her and play with her from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm. Since you’ve looked after babies before, I’m sure you can do the job well. The couple say they can pay 20 dollars an hour. If you’re interested in it, please call me back. I’ll introduce you to them. 20 Believe me, they are very easy to get along with. I’m sure you’ll like the family. That’s all. Bye. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $