陕西榆林市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

榆林市第十四中学期末检测 高一英语试题 考生注意： 中花制 1.木试卷分达择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时同120分钟. 2各题前，背生务必用直径0.5是米黑色圣永签字笔将密片战内预日填可清是， 3.斯生作答时，访挤答聚答在答题卡上，选择题每小题法出公象后，用2B铂笔把各题卡上讨 应题日的答策标号涂黑，非达择通请用直径0.5毫未罢色圣水叁字笔在多廷卡上各题的答 题区战内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本叁命题范田：人牧：必修第二册Ui3至必修第三哥Uin5. 助 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共5小题，每小愿1.5分，分7.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段音后有一个小题.从画中历抬的A.B.C三个选项中运出最佳运项， 听完每段永音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小愿和阅读下一小题、每段录音猛放两道. 1.Whnt will Sue do for the man? A.Clean his desk. B Finish his report. C.Drive him to work 2.Whnt does the woman want to do? A.Buy a cnke. B.Stop smoking. C Change a seat 3.When did the man come back from Paris? A.Todny. B.Yesterday. C.Last weekend. 4.What does the man want now? A.Water. B.Chocolate. C.lce cream 5.Where will the woman go? A.The bus station. B The train station C.The police station. 第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所治的A、B、C三个去项中选出最佳选 项、听每段录音前，休将有时间侧读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，所完后、每小题每有5位钟的作 答时间、每段录音播放两迪 听第6段汉音，回答第6、7题. 6.What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am? A.Catch a bus. B.Repair his bike. C Auend a lecture 7.How does the man usually go to school? A.By car. B.By bus C By hike 听第7段永音，回答第8、9题. S.Why does the man come to talk to Lisa? A.To order some pizras. B.To invite her to a party. C.To celebrate her birhday. 【高一阴末检测·英语试题 第1页（共8页）】 26-T-777A 9.What is Lisa likely to do? A.Bring a birthday card. B.Exercise with the man. C.Ask Jane to come along. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题. 10.How does the woman find the bedroom? A New. B.SmalL. C.Bright. 11.What does the man like about the apartment? A.Its living room. B.Its bedroom. C.Its kitchen. 12.What do we know about the apartment? A.It is spacious. B.It is expensive. C.It faces a park. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题. 13.Why does Tom make the phone call? A.To ask about the result of an exam. B.To practice English with Miss Li C.To express his heartfelt thanks. 14.Why does Tom feel stressed out? A.He told a lie to the woman. B.He forgot an English exnm. C.He did badly in the exam. 15.What is the woman's suggestion for the man? A.Communicating with his parents. B.Correcting the mistnkes at once: C.Paying more attention next time. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student. C.Boss and secretnry. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题. 17.How many foreign students are visiting the school? A.Over 30. B.About 20. C.About 13. 18.Why does the school organize the music week? A.To sell musical instruments. B.To welcome the foreign students: C.To mark the opening of a concert. 19.When should students sign up for the activities? A.Before September 15th. B.In the last week of September. C.In the first week of December. 20.Where will the music week be held? A.In the library. B.In the garden. C.In the classroom. 第二部分阅读（共两节，萧分50分） 第一节（共15小愿：每小题25分，调分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最选项， A Are you ready to start on a musical adventure like no other?Mark your calendars for the Nalati Music Festival in China!Here are all the details you need to know. Time:August 9th to August 10th 【高一期末检测·英试题第2页（共8而】 26-T-777A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App The festival will start on August 9th and continue into the night on August 10th. providing you with two full days of non-stop musical joy. Location:Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland,Xinjiang Set against the backdrop of the breathtaking Nalati Scenic Area Valley Grassland.you can enjoy the music while around the beauty of nature,.with large grasslands,clear skies,and fresh air. Ticket Prices: E-rly Bird Single-Day Ticket:288 yuan Pre-sale Single-Day Ticket:388 yuan Regular Single-Day Ticket:488 yuan A!!ticket types come with a gift:a two-day pass to the Nalati Scenic Area and a round-trip bus service to the Valley Grassland. Activity Content: The festival will feature a famous,star-filled lineup of musicians from various styles.On August 9th,you can enjoy the rock-filled performances of Zheng Jun,the unique sounds of Xie Tianxiao OK KIG,and the energetic music of Hao Yun.Bands.like Nine Treasures will also bring their folk rock style.On August 10th.Dimash will come to the stage with his powerful singing,and bands such as Lost Train and Lu Xiansen will sing nicely,.ensuring a rich musical experience. 21.What is special about the festival? A.It will be open just at night. B.There will be free guides all around. C.It allows you to enjoy natural beauty.D.Its tickets include a one-way bus trip. 22.How much should you pay for two early bird single-day tickets? A.288 yuan. B.488 yua C.576 yuan. D.676 yuan. 23.Who will sing on August 10th? A.Xie Tianxiao.B Dimash. C.Hao Yun. D.Zheng Jun. B Jesse Blasi farms wheat()in Pratt,Kansas.He has worked the land for more than 20 years.Jesse and his wife Sarah met while they were students at Kansas State University. They have two daughters,Reagan who is 14 and Avery who is 12. As their20 th wedding anniversary(结婚纪念日)got closer,Jesse wanted to do something special.He remembered how another farmer in his area,Lee Wilson,had planted sunflowers for his wife two years before."I wanted to do something similar,"Jesse said Jesse started planning back in October.He used his John Deere air seeder()and special farming methods to plant two different types of.wheat-white and red.Jesse used more than 65 million red wheat seeds to spell out his message. Keeping this secret was hard work.Other farmers in the arca kept calling Jesse to ask about what he was doing in his field.But Jesse kept quiet about his surprise. When the wheat grew tall enough to show the message,Jesse took Sarah up in a small airplane.From the sky.Sarah could see"Jesse Sarah 20 Years"written across their field. The message covered half a mile wide and stretched one mile long.Sarah was almost crying when she saw what her husband had done."That's Jesse Blasi's love:That's a farmer's love right there,"Sarah.said. The wheat message will stay in the field until harvest()time this fall.Jesse says it 【高一期末检测·英语试题第3页（共8页）】 26-T-777A looks best when you see it from 4.000 to.6.000 feet up in the air. Like this Kansas farmer,we all have unique skills.Maybe we can knit.craft.paint.or sing.When we use them with our whole heart for our loved ones,it speaks louder than any store-bought present ever could. 24.What inspired Jesse's anniversary plan? A.Sarah's love for sunflowers. B.Reagan and Avery's suggestion. C.A chat with Lee Wilson's daughter. D.What Lee Wilson did for his wife. 25.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.How.Jesse kept his secret. B.Jesse's struggles as a farmer. C.Jesse's top-level farming skills. D.How Jesse prepared the surprise. 26.How did Sarah feel after seeing the message? A.Moved. B.Awkward. C.Confused. D.Regretful. 27.What does the author mainly want to tell us? A.Many hands make light work. B.Great gifts come from the heart. C.'Unique skills take time to learn. D.Actions speak louder than words. After 20 years of careful preparation,the Grand Egyptian Museum has finally opened its door to the public.Located just outside Cairo and right next to the famous Giza Pyramids,the S1 billion museum has more than 50,000 valuable ancient Egyptian treasures-that's a huge number for an ancient history museum. Building work on the museum started in 2005.with many of its old treasures moved from the century-old Egyptian Museum in downtown Cairo. In its entrance stands the statue of one of Egypt's most famous pharaohs().Ramesses the Great.The 3,200-yearold,11-meter-tall statue used to stand in the center of a roundabout in front of Cairo's main train station. From the museum's entrance,a six-story set of stairs goes up to the main display rooms and a view of the nearby pyramids,which can also be visited by crossing a bridge from the museum. It opened on November 1.including two new halls for King Tutankhamun's 5.000-piece collection.It's the first time all these rare things have been shown together since his tomb was discovered in 1922.The old Egyptian Museum didn't have enough space to show all the rare things at once. Egypt's government hopes the museum will draw more tourists:It welcomed a record 15.7 million visitors in 2024 and hopes for 30 million by 2032.Hassan Allam.the museum's operator, expects 15.000 to 20,000 daily visitors."The world has been waiting for this moment... Everyone's exhilarated,"he said. 28.When did the building work on the Grand Egyptian Museum start? A.1n1922. B1n2005. C.ln2023. D.n2024 29.How are paragraphs 38-4 organized? A.By following space order. B.By following time order. C.By making a comparison. D.By listing numbers. 30.Why did the old museum fail to show all 5.000 Tutankhamun pieces together? A.For its poor lighting. B.For the lack of money. C.For security worries. D.For its limited room. 【高一期末检测·英语试题第4页（共8页）】 26-T-777A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 31.What does the underlined word "exhilarated?mean in the last paragraph? A.Silent. B Equal. C.Excited. D.Experienced. D When we think about the role of Al-powered robots in our lives,what do we really want them to do?Take our jobs or make decisions for us?Probably not that either.But what about doing housework?OK,now you're talking!That's the idea behind LG's newest creation. Its human-like CLOiD robot,developed by the South Korean company,aims to make housework "a thing of the past".It's part of the company's plans to move toward a home that requires almost no human labor.This new robot can prepare meals,fold clothes.get things from the fridge and put dishes in the dishwasher.It moves on wheels and works with other LG products in a user's home. Some people have simple house robots already,but perhaps not quite like this.It's got a head,arms,five fingers to grab things,and a body that can tilt (to'adjust its height between 105 centimeters and 143 centimeters.LG says CLOiD.can.communicate with humans through spoken language and facial expressions,and learn more about the tasks it needs to finish in the house. So far,it sounds a lot like the robots.we've seen in sci-fi movies!But a report points out that while CLOiD might allow you to put your feet up,it might not do anything very quickly. Technology website The Verge says the robot takes 30 seconds to put one item in the washing machine.It takes a long time to fold clothes,too.It's not clear whether LG is going to begin selling CLOiD anytime soon.Until then,perhaps you'll just have to ask your children to do housework-or do it yourself! 32.How does the author lead in the topic? A.By mentioning an expert. B.By giving an explanation. C.By raising questions. D.By telling a story. 33.What is the main goal of CLOiD? A.To free humans from housework. B.To help children with homework. C.To make decisions for families. D.To monitor other LG products. 34.What can we know from the report concerning the robot? A.It is highly efficient at doing laundry.B.Its working speed needs improving. C.It has been widely used by families.D.Its height can be adjusted within seconds 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.How Robots Learn from Humans B.Why Housework Is a Challenge for Robots C.A Big Change in the Future Workplace D.A New Robot Helper for Housework 第二节（共5小题：每小题25分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。 The end of May is beach season in the US.That means families spend more time in lakes and oceans.So,while you are enjoying your fun in the sand and water.follow these beach safety rules,especially for the benefit of your kids. 36 Location is everything,especially when it comes to ocean safety.Make sure that there are lifeguards near where you and your families are having fun.If you are with young children,go to a protective cove or a child-friendly space. 【高一期末检测·英语试题第5页（共8页）】 26-T-777A Always watch your kids. Healthy Children,an organization,recommends that you appoint a water watcher. Make sure that the kids tell you before they go anywhere near the water and use a tracking system.37.If they can't swim,are not strong swimmers,or are new to the beach,ask them to wear life jackets even if they just play in the sand near the water. Wear sun protection. Protect your kids'skin when you are at the beach.38.Always reapply sunscreen after going in the water and bring coverups for when the kids have had enough sun.Hats are also necessary for sun protection.Bringing a beach umbrella will also help at the beach. Avoid ocean risks. 39,especially for kids and people who don't spend much time at the beach.These include staying away from marine(life.You may immediately think of Jaws and great white sharks,but there are other risky marine life out there.including jellyfish,octopuses. barracudas,triggerfish,and sea snakes.40.Human activities can put people in the water or on the shore at risk. A.Choose a safe space B.Oceans can be dangerous C.Stay where there is little sunlight D.That may mean applying sunscreen E Teach your kids some practical swimming skills F.Don't take your eyes off the kids while they are swimming G.Your kids should also stay away from people who are boating or surfing 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,BC、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， As a child in a small town in the Northeast U.S..spring didn't mean much to me.We had a week off from school.but it was just a 41,not a celebration of spring.For the kids in our neighborhood.the arrival of spring was a 42.We only cared about winter for skating,and summer for the beach.Spring and autumn were just in-between times,waiting for the 43 to start again. Eventually:I started to 44 spring more,especially after hearing the famous 45 from poet Alfred Lord Tennyson:"In the spring.a young man's fancy turns to thoughts of love."But even then.it wasn't the season itself that 46 my attention-it was the other things that came with it. Everything changed when I moved to China.I 47 my first Spring Festival in Beijing. and it could hardly be 48.What stood out most for me was that the city seemed 49. with no crowds or cars on the streets.I was 50 until my coworkers explained that during the Spring Festival,many people travel to 51 families in their hometown,and that many Beijingers are not 52 from the city. I also got my first 53 of something about the Spring Festival that 54 me-there seems to be an almost overight improvement in the weather around the festival.I can't 55 how the ancient Chinese could create a system for predicting()the arrival of spring.But they did. 【高一期末检测·英语试题第6页（共8页）】 26-T-777A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 41.A.vacation B.lifestyle C.promise D.replacement 42.A.non-parent B.non-user C.non-event D.non-starter 43.A.limit B.plnce C.reply D.fun 44.A.apprecinte B.describe C.dislike D.affect 45.A.music B.line C.joke D.voice 46.A.avoided B.noticed C.caught D.forgot 47.A.organized B.experienced C.reported D.compared 48.A.ignored B.recorded C treasured D.dropped 49.A.crowded B.familiar C.empty D.restless 50.A.lonely B.confused C.warm D.satisfied 51.A.honor B.drive C.call D.visit 52.A.originally B.silently C.falsely D.readily 53.A.amount B.knowledge C.outbreak D.process 54.A.backed B.calmed C.amazed D.cheated 55.A.depend on B.focus on C put out D.figure out 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Bullfighting has 56 (typical)been seen as a Spanish sport,but in recent years,it has spread to parts of France.In areas like the Basque Coast.Arles,and Beziers,the sport has gained popularity,even in towns 57 it was once banned().The popularity of bullfighting in these places shows how deeply it is tied to regional culture. However,animal rights acuvists strongly argue that bullfighting is cruel and should be stopped.They believe that it is not an effective way to celebrate tradition,as it causes harm 5s the animals.Despite this,59 (supporter)of bullfighting defend()the sport, saying it is an important part of their cultural heritage that should 60 (preserve)for future generations. Some critics(评论家)，ike Josyane Wuerelle,argue that bullfighting is more about drawing tourists than protecting cuiture.Wuerelle also notes that we must respect the values of different regions to ensure their 61 (survive)in the modern world. As Europe becomes more connected,many regions are taking action 62 (value)their local cultures more.Jean Michel Mariou,a big fan of bullfighting,63 (point)out that if history had been different,regions that share a love for bullfighting,like the Basques and Catalans,could have formed 64 single nation.He believes that bullfighting is just one expression of their 65.(share)culture. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“Can Money Buy Happiness?”为主题的征文活动. 请你写一简短义投稿.内容包括： 1.同学们的不同观点； 2.你个人的看法. 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答， 【高一期末检测·英语试题第7页（共8页）】 26-T-777A Can Money Buy Happiness? 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was supposed to be the best day ever.My husband,our pet dog Brutus,and I were on vacation in our car.The Wisconsin summer countryside was breathtaking.We sang along to the radio,windows down,laughing.Then everything stopped Our car had an oil-pressure problem,but we were confident that we could make it home to California in a week to have it fixed.We were wrong.As we left the scenic Wisconsin Dells,our car shut down and we pulled over,unable to restart the engine. Accompanied by Brutus.I sat on the roadside worriedly while my husband paced back and forth,trying to contact someone who could help. At this moment,a local driver in a tow truck (pulled over.He rolled down his window. “Need help?"he asked. "Yes,please!"I almost shouted,relief washing over me."Our car died." The driver got out of his truck."Don't worry,he said kindly.He then walked to check our car with my husband.With Brutus looking at me.I began repeating."Let's have the BEST DAY EVER!!” A few minutes later.I was told that our car needed to be taken to a car repair shop.But we were lucky.The driver knew the owner of a car repair shop that was not far away,and he offered to help us go there. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. The driver hooked up()our car,.and we all drove to the repair shop. Then the shop owner made a call to the customer whose car he was repairing. 【高一期末检测·英语试题第8页（共8页）】 26-T-777A C3扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App 榆林市第十四中学期末检测·高一英语试题 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Sue,that report on my desk has to be finished today.But I'm sick and can't come to the office. W:I see the report,Bill.I'll finish it for you. (Text 2) W:Can I change a seat with you?I don't like the man smoking beside me. M:Of course.That's a piece of cake. (Text 3) W:I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weckend. M:You must be mistaken.We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday. (Text 4) W:What kind of ice cream would you like,chocolate or milk? M:Neither.Thank you.I like them both but right now all I want is some water. (Text 5) W:Excuse me,driver.Are you sure we're going the right way? M:You wanted to go to the station,didn't you? W:That's right.The city bus station. M:Oh,I'm sorry.I thought you said the train station. (Text 6) W:I just saw Jack at the bus station.Why is he waiting for a bus? M:He has to go to a lecture at 10:00 this morning. W:I know that.But why did he have to wait for a bus?You always go to school by bicycle together,don't you? M:That's right.But his bicycle broke down,and he had it repaired this morning. (Text 7) M:Hey,Lisa,wait up!I've wanted to have a chance to talk to you. W:Hi!What's up? M:This weekend I'm having a birthday party for Ted.I'd like you to come. W:I'd love to.When is it? M:We're having it this Saturday at 8 o'clock at my house.We're going to order a pizza and play some games. Then whoever wants to stay longer can hang out and watch a video. W:It sounds like a lot of fun.But now that I think about it,I promised I would do something with Jane Saturday night. M:Well,why don't you bring her along?It would be fun.Ted would really like that.I'm sure. W:Really?That would be great.OK,I'll ask Jane to come along.What can I bring? M:Nothing.Just bring yourselves. (Text 8) M:What do you think of this apartment? W:It's not very good.The bedroom is a little small for us. M:It should be enough for our needs,I think. W:And there's no hot water after ten at night.Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed. M:That's true.But I love the living room.It's large and filled with sunshine. W:I like the kitchen best.It's new. M:Look!From here we can get a view of the park. W:Oh,the view is great.But that bedroom is small.We can't get all of our things in it. M:Maybe we can get some new furniture. W:1 agree. (Text 9) M:This is Tom.May I speak to Miss Li? 【高一期末检测·英语试题参考答案第1页（共4页）】 26-T-777A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 3O.D细节理解题。根据第五段“The old Egyptian Museum didn't have enough space to show all the rare things at once.”可知，老埃及博物馆因空间不足，无法同时呈现图坦卡蒙法老的5000件藏品。 31.C词义猜测题。根据最后一段“It welcomed a record 15.7 million visitors in2024..‘The world has been waiting for this moment...,"可推断，画线词词义与Excited最接近。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了LG公司新推出的CLOD家务机器人，该机器人可以替代人力完成烹任、 整理等家务，但目前存在工作速度慢的问题，且尚未上市。 32.C细节理解题。根据第一段“.，.what do we really want them to do?Take our jobs or make decisions for us?.,But what about doing housework?”可知，作者是通过提问引入本文话题。 33.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Its human-like CI.OiD robot...aims to make housework‘a thing of the past'.It's part of the company's plans to move toward a home that requires almost no human labor.", 发明CLOD机器人的主要目的是免除做家务的烦恼。 34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“But a report points out that while CI.OiD might allow you to put your feet up,it might not do anything very quickly."可推断，目前CLOD机器人的工作速度有待提高。 35.D标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要对LG公司新推出的CLOD家务机器人进行了详细介绍，因此 D项为最佳标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。美国五月末进入海难季，家庭水上活动增多。为确保安全，需遵守一些海滩安全准 则，尤其是为了孩子的安全。本文主要介绍了四个安全准则。 36.A通读本段内容，尤其是“Location is everything,especially when it comes to ocean safety.."及关键信息a protective cove or a child-friendly space可知，A项“选择一个安全的地方"适合作本段小标题。 37.F根据本段的小标题及空后“If they can't swim.."可知，F项“孩子游泳时，务必全程紧盯"符合。 38.D根据空前"Protect your kids'skin when you are at the beach."”及空后reapply sunscreen可知，D项“那可 能意味着要使用防晒霜”符合。 39.B根据本段小标题中的ocean risks可知，B项“海洋可能很危险”符合。 40.G根据空后“Human activities can put people in the water or on the shore at risk."可知，G项“你的孩子也 应该远离划船或冲浪的人”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对比童年在美国“无感春天”与亲历中国春节后惊叹“节到春回”的体验，表 达对中国古人精准洞察自然律动魅力的攒叹。 4l.A根据空前“We had a week off from school,"可知，学校放假一周，vacation意为“假期”，与“a week off同义。 42.C根据空后“We only cared about winter for skating,and summer for the beach.”可知，孩子们并不在乎春 天的到来。non-event意为“无趣之事”，符合语境。 43.D根据空前“We only cared about winter for skating,and summer for the beach.”可知，孩子们只在乎冬天 滑冰、夏天泡海这些好玩的事情。fu在此作不可数名词，意为“乐趣”，符合语境。 44.A根据空后“especially after hearing the famous..,.”及作者在北京的春节经历可知，作者开始更加欣赏 (appreciate)春天。 45.B根据空后“from poet Alfred I.ord Tennyson:‘In the spring,a young man's fancy turns to thoughts of love.'"可知，此处引用了Alfred Lord Tennyson的诗句(Iine)。注：Alfred Lord Tennyson(1809一l892)是 维多利亚时代最具代表性的英国诗人，其作品音律优美、辞藻华丽，善用古典神话与英伦传奇。 46.C根据空后“it was the other things that came with it..”及下文作者的经历可知.跟春天相关的事情引起了 (caught).作者注意。 47.B根据空前“Everything changed when I moved to China.”及下文作者在北京街头的见闻可知，这是作者第 一次在北京体验(experienced)春节。 48.A根据空前“Everything changed when I moved to China..”,第47题解析和空后“What stood out most...” 可知，初次在北京体验春节的经历难以忘怀。“it could hardly be ignored”双重否定表示“几乎无法被忽视”， 与下文“What stood out most.."呼应。 49.C根据空后“with no crowds or cars on the streets."可知，整个城市显得空空荡荡的(empty)。 50.B根据第49题解析及空后“until my coworkers explained.."可知，面对空城景象，作者感到困惑(confused), 直到同事解释才恍然大悟。 5l.D根据空前“during the Spring Festival,.”及空后“families in their hometown,"并结合常识可知，人们春节 返乡探(visit)亲。 【高一期末检测·英语试题参考答案第3页（共4页）】 26-T-777A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 52.A根据第51题解析可知，人们春节返乡探亲，说明许多北京人原籍并非北京，与上文“返乡”逻辑一致。 originally意为“起初、原本”。 53.B“got my first knowledge of..”即“第一次了解到”，为惯用搭配；且空后破折号给出了相应的解释。 knowledge在此作不可数名词，意为“知晓、了解”。 54.C根据空后“there seems to be an almost overnight improvement in the weather around the festival..how the ancient Chinese could create a system for predicting(预测)the arrival of spring.”可知，作者惊叹 (amazed)中国古人竞能精准预测春天的到来。 55.D根据空后“how the ancient Chinese could create a system for predicting(预测)the arrival of spring.But they did.”可知，作者感叹无法弄懂中国古人怎样做到如此精准预测。“figure out'”意为“想明白、弄清”。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了斗牛运动在法国部分地区的兴起及其引发的“文化保护”与“动物权 益”之争。 56.typically考查词形转换。该空位于动词been seen之前，故用typical的副词typically。 57.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导一个限制性定语从句；先行词为towns,.表示地点，故 此处填关系制词，在从句中作地点状语。 58.to考查介词。“cause harm to sb./sth.”为固定搭配，意为“对…造成伤害”。 59.supporters考查名词复数。根据空后的谓语动词defend可知l,此处句子主语填所给名词的复数形式。 6O.be preserved考查动词语态。根据空前情态动词should可知，此处填动词原形；preserve与其逻辑主语the sport(此处指斗牛运动)之间为被动关系，故此处用被动语态be preserved。 6l.survival考查词形转换。ensure后接名词作宾语，survive的名词形式为survival,在此意为“生存、延续”。 62.to value考查非谓语动词。“take action to do sth.”意为“采取行动去做某事”，此处动词不定式作目的 状语。 63.points考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处采用一般现在时；主语Jean Michel Mariou为单数， 故此处谓语动词填一般现在时的第三人称单数points。 64.a考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示“一个单一的国家”：nation为可数名词，且限定词single为辅音音素 开头的单词，故此处填不定冠词a。 65.shared考查非谓语动词。此处表示“共同的文化”，故用share的过去分词shared作前置定语，表示“共同的”。 第一节 One possible version: Can Money Buy Happiness? When it comes to money and happiness,different opinions exist among my classmates.Some believe that the more money one has,the happier one will be.Others argue that happiness,which money cannot buy,lies in love and health. Personally,I agree with the second view.Take my own experience as an example:Last year,my family celebrated a simple but warm Spring Festival together without any expensive gifts-yet it was the happiest memory I had ever had.Money could never replace the joy of being with loved ones. In conclusion,while money matters in daily life,it is not the key to happiness.True happiness comes from what money cannot buy. 第二节 One possible version: The driver hooked up()our car,and we all drove to the repair shop.When we stopped at the repair shop,we saw the shop owner repairing a customer's car busily.The driver greeted him from afar warmly, looking like old friends who hadn't seen each other for a long time.The shop owner raised his head,smiled, then rose from his seat and came over to us.He looked at our car and listened to our story.He gave us seats in his office and told us that he would get started on my car as soon as possible,but he said he needed to make some arrangements first. Then the shop owner made a call to the customer whose car he was repairing.He asked if the customer could borrow one of his own cars and wait another day to get his repairs done.He was making sure the customer ahead of us was taken care of.After a quick chat between them,the shop owner set down his tools and walked over to our car.The tow truck driver stayed to keep us company,sharing stories.Hours later,our car was fixed.To our surprise,the shop owner and the tow truck driver refused to take extra payment.Finally we said goodbye to them with hearts full of gratitude.We will never forget those local people who made us have the BEST DAY EVER!! 【高一期末检测·英语试题参考答案第4页（共4页）】 26-T-777A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP