精品解析：辽宁本溪市某校2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试题

高二英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What is the woman trying to do? A. Borrow a book. B. Buy a car. C. Rent clothes. 2. Where probably are the speakers? A. In the street. B. In the police office. C. In the doctor’s office. 3. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Visiting a gallery. B. Running a race. C. Climbing a mountain. 4. How will the man help the woman? A. He will find her a secretary. B. He will let her work in his company. C. He will recommend her to his friend. 5. Why does the woman’s husband prefer to live in the city center? A. To experience the peace of nature. B. To enjoy the convenience of life. C. To avoid unnecessary expenses. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Work at a hotel B. Repair his house C. Teach a course 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To pay for a boat trip. C. To buy books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. How did the woman know Jesse was in hospital? A. Jesse told her. B. The police called her. C. Dr. Andrews phoned her. 9. Who was to blame for the accident? A. The other driver. B. The woman’s son. C. The doctor. 10. What does the man want to do in a few hours? A. Read some texts. B. Get something to eat. C. Give the woman more information. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. Outside a cinema. B. At home. C. In the cinema. 12. What is the film adapted from? A. A magazine. B. A book. C. A report. 13. What does the woman think of the director? A. He is good at directing a film. B. He is good at improving a story. C. He should have tried to follow the story. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What kind of party will the girl have? A. A pool party. B. An ice-skating party. C. A roller-skating party. 15. Who will the girl invite to her party? A. Melinda. B. Kelly. C. Mike. 16. What is the boy’s advice about? A. How much to spend. B. How to decorate a place. C. Where to rent winter animals. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What can people do in the “Gravity Chair”? A. Experience spacewalk. B. Sleep in a special bed. C. See a rocket take off. 18. What is the rule of the programmes? A. Visitors must build a rocket. B. Children under nine can’t take part. C. People have to eat freeze-dried food. 19. What is the ticket price for kids? A. $325. B. $575. C. $875. 20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Camp activities. B. Astronauts’ life. C. Space travel. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From hawk hikes to private sleepovers at the zoo, there is a great selection of animal-related experiences available to groups. Here are some top options to get closer to various wonderful wildlife. Chester Zoo The newest attractions here are the Madagascar Lemur Walkthrough experience, which gives visitors the opportunity to walk alongside ring-tailed and red-ruffed lemurs, and the interactive American Wetland Aviary, which is home to birds like scarlet ibises and flamingos. Group rates are available for parties of 15 or more and there are various catering options, including sit-down meals at the restaurant at the heart of the zoo. ZSL Whipsnade Zoo It offers groups of up to 60 the opportunity to experience a private Nature Night, on which they’ll get to explore the zoo privately after the public has left, take part in activities like quizzes, camp overnight, and get up early for a private tour along the green trail before it reopens to the public again. West Midland Safari Park The latest attraction at the park is the new African Walking Trail. Opened in May, the trail features three viewpoints that allow visitors to see the park’s African animals on foot. There’s also a four-mile drive-through safari area with red panda, penguin and lorikeet areas. Groups of ten plus, arriving in the same vehicle, can save more than 40%. Knowsley Safari Park The five-mile safari drive through the site takes you past free-roaming lions, rhinos and more than 100 cheeky baboons. There’s a foot safari area, where the highlight is the Amur Tiger Trail with transparent walled viewing areas where you can get nose-to-nose with 450-pound tigers. Groups of 15 people and more, arriving in one vehicle, qualify for special ticket rates. 1. Who is the passage intended for? A. Animal-loving students. B. Forest hiking fans. C. Group tour organizers. D. Wildlife preservationists. 2. Visitors can experience private tours in ________. A. Chester Zoo B. ZSL Whipsnade Zoo C. West Midland Safari Park D. Knowsley Safari Park 3. What do the four parks have in common? A. Delicious meals for all visitors. B. Discounted tickets for groups. C. Drive-through safari zones. D. Walking trails for visitors. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四家英国动物园面向团体游客推出的特色动物体验项目、游玩亮点及团体优惠政策等相关信息。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“From hawk hikes to private sleepovers at the zoo, there is a great selection of animal-related experiences available to groups. Here are some top options to get closer to various wonderful wildlife.(从鹰类徒步到动物园私人过夜活动，这里有大量适合团体参与的动物相关体验项目，以下是一些亲近各种奇妙野生动物的优质选择。)”可知，文章专门介绍适合团体的游玩项目，面向的读者是团体活动组织者。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据ZSL Whipsnade Zoo部分中的“It offers groups of up to 60 the opportunity to experience a private Nature Night, on which they’ll get to explore the zoo privately after the public has left, take part in activities like quizzes, camp overnight, and get up early for a private tour along the green trail before it reopens to the public again.(它为最多六十人的团体提供体验专属自然之夜的机会，在这场活动中，他们能够在游客全部离场后独自游览动物园，参与问答类活动、在此露营过夜，并且早起，在绿色步道再次对公众开放前沿着步道进行专属游览。)”可知，游客可以在ZSL Whipsnade Zoo体验私人专属游览项目。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中Chester Zoo部分的“The newest attractions here are the Madagascar Lemur Walkthrough experience, which gives visitors the opportunity to walk alongside ring-tailed and red-ruffed lemurs.(这里最新的景点是马达加斯加狐猴漫步体验，让游客有机会与环尾狐猴和红领狐猴并肩同行。)”、ZSL Whipsnade Zoo部分的“It offers groups of up to 60 the opportunity to experience a private Nature Night, on which they’ll get to explore the zoo privately after the public has left, take part in activities like quizzes, camp overnight, and get up early for a private tour along the green trail before it reopens to the public again.(它为最多六十人的团体提供体验专属自然之夜的机会，在这场活动中，他们能够在游客全部离场后独自游览动物园，参与问答类活动、在此露营过夜，并且早起，在绿色步道再次对公众开放前沿着步道进行专属游览。)”、West Midland Safari Park部分的“The latest attraction at the park is the new African Walking Trail. Opened in May, the trail features three viewpoints that allow visitors to see the park’s African animals on foot.(该公园最新的景点是全新的非洲步行道，该步道于5月开放，设有三处观景点，可供游客步行观赏园内的非洲动物。)”、Knowsley Safari Park部分的“There’s a foot safari area, where the highlight is the Amur Tiger Trail with transparent walled viewing areas where you can get nose-to-nose with 450-pound tigers.(这里设有步行观赏野生动物区域，该区域的亮点是东北虎步道，步道配有透明墙体观赏区，你可以和重达 450 磅的老虎近距离面对面。)”可知，四家动物园均设置了可供游客步行游览的观光步道，这是它们的共同特点。 B William Butler Yeats was born into a wealthy artistic Irish Dublin family in 1865. His father’s artist career moved the family to London for four years in Yeats’s childhood. His mother came from Sligo. She introduced Irish folktales to him, which deeply influenced his early poems. Yeats studied in Dublin art school, yet soon left to concentrate on poetry. It was apparent that his medium was not the brush but the pen. He began writing poetry at 17, with two works published in The Dublin University Review in 1885. Yeats grew up across London, Sligo and Dublin, shaping his poetic development greatly. Devoted to Ireland, he settled in rural areas to integrate himself with the problems of his own land and express untold local life. Sligo provided him with something much more earthly — a knowledge of the life of the peasantry and of their folklore (民俗). Heavily influenced by the works of Shelley, he wrote in a conventional fashion about what every seventeen-year-old boy worries about. But as he matured as a poet, he turned to the writings on the Irish folkloric subjects that he would become the most famous for. He explored history and community through a complex blend (融合) of landscape and fantasy that inspired the next generation of Modernist poets. He learned to see his poetry as a contribution to a rejuvenated Irish culture. With the cooperation of a few others, Yeats helped to establish not only the Gaelic League but also the Irish Literary Theater. He also re-created folklore and perfected a poetry of music. Yeats was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1923, and is still one of Ireland’s best-selling and most recognized poetic figures today. 4. What can be inferred about Yeats from the first paragraph? A. He was left out of the art school. B. He showed an interest in poetry. C. He majored in literature at college. D. He was homeschooled by his mother. 5. Why did Yeats return to the Irish countryside? A. To get closer to nature. B. To gather writing materials. C. To experience peasants’ life. D. To recall the days of his youth. 6. Yeats became best-known as a poet for the writing of _________. A. his worries as a teenager B. Shelley’s influence on him C. the Irish folklore subjects D. his desire for a fantasy world 7. What is the text mainly about? A. A brief introduction to Irish literature. B. The features of Irish folklore. C. The rejuvenation of Irish poetry. D. An established Irish poet. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了爱尔兰著名诗人威廉·巴特勒·叶芝的生平经历、创作发展历程以及他在文学领域取得的成就。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Yeats studied in Dublin art school, yet soon left to concentrate on poetry. It was apparent that his medium was not the brush but the pen. He began writing poetry at 17, with two works published in  The Dublin University Review in 1885.(叶芝就读于都柏林艺术学校，但不久便退学专注于诗歌。很明显，他的媒介不是画笔，而是钢笔。他17岁开始写诗，1885年在《都柏林大学评论》发表了两部作品)”可知，叶芝离开艺术学校转而专注诗歌，还开始创作并发表作品，说明他对诗歌表现出了兴趣。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Devoted to Ireland, he settled in rural areas to integrate himself with the problems of his own land and express untold local life. Sligo provided him with something much more earthly — a knowledge of the life of the peasantry and of their folklore.(他热爱爱尔兰，定居乡村，深入了解自己故土的问题，呈现未曾被记载的当地生活。斯莱戈为他提供更为贴近现实的东西，让他了解农民生活与民间传说。)”可知，叶芝回到爱尔兰乡村是为了收集写作素材。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But as he matured as a poet, he turned to the writings on the Irish folkloric subjects that he would become the most famous for.(但随着他作为诗人日趋成熟，他转而创作爱尔兰民间传说题材的作品，这些创作也让他最为出名。)”可知，叶芝最出名的是爱尔兰民间传说主题的诗作。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章按照时间顺序介绍诗人叶芝的出生、成长经历、创作题材、文化贡献以及获得诺贝尔文学奖的成就，全程介绍了这位爱尔兰著名诗人的一生；由此可知，本文主要介绍了一位知名爱尔兰诗人——叶芝。 C Humans’ overconsumption of resources is a leading contributor to global climate change, says researcher Sabrina Helm. Thus it matters more to learn how consumer choices affect a resource-limited planet’s health. In a new study, published in the journal Young Consumers, Helm and her colleagues explore how materialistic values influence pro-environmental behaviors in millennials, the nation’s largest consumer group. The researchers focused on two main categories of pro-environmental behaviors: cutting consumption (fixing goods instead of replacing them) and green buying (purchasing low-impact products). They also looked at how engaging in pro-environmental behaviors affects consumer well-being. Participants with strong materialistic values, the researchers found, rarely cut their consumption. Yet materialism barely affects their likelihood of practicing “green buying”. Helm explains that unlike reduced consumption, green shopping still lets materialists satisfy their wish for new items. Study participants who reported having fewer materialistic values were much more likely to engage in reduced consumption. Consuming less was, in turn, linked to higher personal well-being and lower psychological suffering. Green buying — which may have some positive environmental effects, although to a smaller degree than reduced consumption — was not found to improve consumer well-being, Helm said. Helm’s team also explored materialism’s influence on millennials’ positive financial habits like budgeting and saving. Comparing financial and environmental choices paints a full picture of how young adults respond to resource shortages in daily life. As predicted, people with stronger materialistic values carry out fewer active financial plans than those less focused on possessions. Understanding how materialistic values impact consumer behaviors, and how those behaviors in turn affect personal and environmental well-being, is important, Helm said. However, she acknowledges that for many consumers, shifting behaviors to be more financially active and consume less will be challenging. 8. What do we know about pro-environmental behaviors? A. They are affected by materialism. B. They lead to a more satisfying life. C. They vary in different age groups. D. They are a cause of climate change. 9. It can be learned from Helm’s study that ________. A. ownership of green products brings a sense of happiness B. materialists prefer practicing green buying to buying less C. green buying helps control people’s desire to buy new items D. buying less and green buying have similar effects on people 10. According to the study, which of the following can improve one’s well-being? A. Replacing older items. B. Developing new resources. C. Buying greener products. D. Being careful with expenses. 11. What is Helm’s attitude to practicing low consumption and active budgeting? A. Reserved. B. Realistic. C. Hopeful. D. Biased. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了Sabrina Helm及其团队开展的一项关于物质主义价值观如何影响千禧一代环保行为，并探究环保行为如何影响消费者幸福感的研究，同时该研究也分析了物质主义对千禧一代理财习惯的影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The researchers focused on two main categories of pro-environmental behaviors: cutting consumption (fixing goods instead of replacing them) and green buying (purchasing low-impact products).(研究人员聚焦于两大类环保行为：减少消费（修理物品而非更换）和绿色购买（购买低影响产品）。)”、第三段中“Participants with strong materialistic values, the researchers found, rarely cut their consumption. Yet materialism barely affects their likelihood of practicing “green buying”. (研究人员发现，具有强烈物质主义价值观的参与者很少减少消费。但物质主义几乎不影响他们实践“绿色购买”的可能性。)”以及第四段中“Study participants who reported having fewer materialistic values were much more likely to engage in reduced consumption.(报告自身物质主义价值观较低的研究参与者，更有可能减少消费行为。)”可知，具有强烈物质主义价值观的参与者很少减少消费，更倾向于绿色购买，而物质主义价值观较低的参与者减少消费行为的可能性更大；由此可知，环保行为受到物质主义的影响。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Participants with strong materialistic values, the researchers found, rarely cut their consumption. Yet materialism barely affects their likelihood of practicing “green buying”. Helm explains that unlike reduced consumption, green shopping still lets materialists satisfy their wish for new items.(研究人员发现，具有强烈物质主义价值观的参与者很少减少消费。但物质主义几乎不会影响他们进行“绿色购买”的可能性。Helm解释，与减少消费不同，绿色购物依然能让物质主义者满足购买新物品的愿望。)”可知，比起减少消费，物质主义者更愿意选择绿色购买。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Study participants who reported having fewer materialistic values were much more likely to engage in reduced consumption. Consuming less was, in turn, linked to higher personal well-being and lower psychological suffering. Green buying — which may have some positive environmental effects, although to a smaller degree than reduced consumption — was not found to improve consumer well-being, Helm said.(报告自身物质主义价值观较低的研究参与者，更有可能减少消费行为。反过来，减少消费与更高的个人幸福感和更少的心理困扰相关。Helm称，绿色购买或许能带来一定环境效益，尽管效果不及减少消费，但并未发现它能提升消费者的幸福感。)”以及第五段中“As predicted, people with stronger materialistic values carry out fewer active financial plans than those less focused on possessions.(正如预测的那样，物质主义观念更强的人相比不那么看重财物的人，更少实施积极的理财规划。)”可知，减少消费、实施积极理财规划（谨慎开支）能够提升幸福感，而绿色购买无法提升幸福感。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However, she acknowledges that for many consumers, shifting behaviors to be more financially active and consume less will be challenging.(然而，她承认，对许多消费者而言，改变行为，变得更积极理财并减少消费将是很有挑战性的。)”可知，Helm坦然承认践行低消费和积极预算很难，态度务实客观。 D Chinese scientists have created the world’s first AI-powered transmission electron microscope system named “Aeye-1”. Jointly developed by two CAS institutes, it marks a historic shift from manual control to fully autonomous AI research. On May 24, the technology officially passed a thorough scientific and technological achievement evaluation conducted by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation in Beijing. Advanced electron microscopes are crucial to national self-reliance and technological security. As scientific exploration reaches into the ultra-microscopic realm, the transmission electron microscope has become an indispensable tool for studying advanced materials, clean energy, and life sciences. However, a century has passed since the invention of the transmission electron microscope, and TEM technology has relied heavily on manual operations. This reliance has long created low efficiency, high subjectivity, and difficulties in generating accurate, large-scale quantitative (定量的) data. To resolve the critical “choke points”, the CAS research team spent years focusing on the integrated development of both software and hardware of the TEM system, and carried out repeated debugging (调试) to stabilize its running performance. By overcoming five core technical hurdles, including intelligent sample transfer under high vacuum, nanoscale (纳米级) positioning and automatic image analysis, the team successfully built the “Aeye-1”, which acts as a “smart eye” for the microscopic world, achieving completely unmanned, intelligent operations across the entire workflow of sample supply, imaging and data analysis. “The system enables fully unmanned, AI operation across the entire workflow. On average, “Aeye-1” can analyze 168 samples and acquire more than 4,000 images daily. This automated workflow allows it to process data at a speed more than 300 times faster than manual processing.” said Deng Dehui, lead professor at DICP. Remarkably, the volume of data obtained from just two weeks of operating “Aeye-1” is equivalent to an entire year’s workload for a conventional TEM machine. Furthermore, the system automatically generates comprehensive, professional analytical reports detailing microstructural statistics. The system is expected to accelerate breakthroughs in fields like materials genomics — a cutting-edge method that uses massive data libraries to fast-track the discovery of new materials — as well as green energy development and the life sciences. 12. What can we learn about traditional TEM equipment? A. It has been abandoned by most material science researchers for its poor performance. B. Its observation data lacks objectivity and is hard to gather on a large scale accurately. C. It can only be applied to new materials, clean energy and life science. D. It has achieved fully automatic operation after one century of technical upgrading. 13. The underlined words the critical “choke points” most probably stand for _______. A. The manual operations B. The technical bottlenecks C. The strict standards D. The low efficiency 14. What can be reasonably inferred about Aeye-1 from the passage? A. It was developed to study microscope of traditional chemical materials. B. Its automatic analytical reports will remove the need for manual data analyzing. C. It will serve to accelerate innovation across diverse high-tech disciplines. D. It has made China a global leader in scientific instrument production. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Breakthrough in improving efficiency in chemical industry research B. How AI helps speed up the development of clean energy C. AI-driven microscope boosts materials science D. The long history of transmission electron microscopes 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国科学家研发的世界首台AI透射电子显微镜系统“Aeye-1”及其如何从硬件和软件上突破传统电镜依赖人工操作的瓶颈，实现全流程无人化智能运行，并预期在多学科领域加速科研突破。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This reliance has long created low efficiency, high subjectivity, and difficulties in generating accurate, large-scale quantitative data.(这种依赖长期导致效率低下、主观性强，以及难以生成准确的大规模定量数据。)”可知，传统TEM设备观测数据缺乏客观性，且难以大规模精确采集。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“To resolve the critical “choke points”, the CAS research team spent years focusing on the integrated development of both software and hardware of the TEM system, and carried out repeated debugging (调试) to stabilize its running performance. (为解决关键的“瓶颈问题”，CAS研究团队花费了多年时间，致力于TEM系统软硬件的集成开发，并反复进行调试，以稳定其运行性能。)”以及前文提到的“difficulties in generating accurate, large-scale quantitative (定量的) data”效率低、主观性强、数据难获等问题，可知“choke points”指技术瓶颈，即阻碍发展的关键难题。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The system is expected to accelerate breakthroughs in fields like materials genomics — a cutting-edge method that uses massive data libraries to fast-track the discovery of new materials — as well as green energy development and the life sciences. (该系统有望加速材料基因组学等领域的突破，材料基因组学是一种前沿技术，利用庞大的数据库快速发现新材料，同时推动绿色能源发展和生命科学的进步。).”可推知，Aeye-1将服务于多个前沿高科技学科的创新。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首段“Chinese scientists have created the world’s first AI-powered transmission electron microscope system named “Aeye-1”. Jointly developed by two CAS institutes, it marks a historic shift from manual control to fully autonomous AI research.(中国科学家研制出全球首台名为“Aeye-1”的人工智能驱动的透射电子显微镜系统。该系统由中科院两个研究所联合开发，标志着从人工操控向完全自主AI研究的历史性转变。)”点明AI驱动的透射电镜系统，随后阐述其突破传统人工操作、提升效率和数据能力，并预期加速材料等多领域研究。因此推断全文核心是“AI显微镜推动材料科学（及相关领域）”，C项涵盖主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s a Symphony Just Below the Surface — Can You Hear It? Imagine it’s your birthday, and your friends and family pool their money to get you the best gift you can imagine: tickets for fabulous seats to see your favorite musical act. But what if you got to the venue and something terrible had just happened to you? ____16____. Even while facing the prospect of extreme difficulty in your life, you are so thrilled to see your favorite group that for a couple of hours, you can put all of that behind you. ____17____. That is the ability to suspend our fears and worries and focus on what we love. In the example of the concert, we know that when the music ends, we may go back to our concerns, but while it’s playing, there is nothing we can do about them, so we might as well just give in. Life always has its music, and we don’t need to be front-row center at a concert to hear it. Throughout our lives, no matter what else is going on, a melody is present. But we are often so focused on the present moment that we fail to hear the melody. ____18____. We can become magnificent listeners to life, with enough practice. And let’s face it, this is something we were born to do, so the skill is there, waiting for us to employ it. We can tap into the music, and when we do find ourselves distracted from it, we can use consciousness to bring us right back. It is as simple as saying, “OK, I’m distracted again; I am going to start listening again.” ____19____. Life is always playing music, but we have to listen, and we listen by being present. We can do this. ____20____. When we do this, we’ll discover that the symphony inside of us is magnificent. A. As humans, we have been given a wonderful gift B. You’d broken your knees, say, or you learned of a failure of exam C. These feelings may last several minutes or even last several hours D. We just need to realize and engage with the music of life that is always playing E. In a word, wisdom and patience are the things that listening to the music of life requires F. The noise of our worry drowns out all the other things we might otherwise hear and enjoy G. Soon, we will find that we have to redirect ourselves less and we hear the music far more 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章提出生活始终奏响乐章，人们常因忧虑忽视它，只要刻意练习、活在当下，学会专注聆听，就能感知内心壮丽的生命交响乐。 【16题详解】 由上文“Imagine it’s your birthday, and your friends and family pool their money to get you the best gift you can imagine: tickets for fabulous seats to see your favorite musical act. But what if you got to the venue and something terrible had just happened to you?(设想今天是你的生日，亲友凑钱给你准备了一份能想象到的最好的礼物——位置绝佳的你最爱的乐团演出门票。可当你抵达场馆时，刚刚遭遇了一件糟心事，该怎么办？)”可知，本空需要承接上文“刚发生糟心事”的设问，给出具体的糟糕遭遇例子。B选项“比如说你摔断了膝盖，或是得知自己考试失利了”能承接设问，符合语境。 【17题详解】 由下文“That is the ability to suspend our fears and worries and focus on what we love.(这是一种能暂时搁置恐惧与忧虑、专注于热爱事物的能力。)”可知，本空需要引出下文用That指代的、人类拥有的特殊禀赋。A选项“作为人类，我们被赋予了一份绝妙的礼物”能引出下文对这份“礼物”的具体解释，引出下文，符合语境。 【18题详解】 由上文“But we are often so focused on the present moment that we fail to hear the melody.(但我们常常过度困在当下的烦心事里，听不到这段旋律。)”可知，本空需要承接上文“听不到生活旋律”的原因，进一步解释是什么掩盖了本该听见的美好。F选项“忧虑带来的噪音淹没了所有我们本可以听见、本可以享受的事物”能顺承上文逻辑，解释听不到生活旋律的根源，符合语境。 【19题详解】 由上文“It is as simple as saying, “OK, I’m distracted again; I am going to start listening again.”(这简单到只需要告诉自己：“好吧，我又走神了，我要重新开始聆听了。”)”可知，本空需要承接上文“主动拉回注意力”的练习过程，说明坚持练习后会达成的效果。G选项“很快我们就会发现，需要重新调整注意力的次数越来越少，也能更清晰地听见这段旋律”能承接练习的过程，给出正向的结果反馈，符合语境。 【20题详解】 由上文“Life is always playing music, but we have to listen, and we listen by being present. We can do this.(生活始终在演奏音乐，但我们必须去聆听，而聆听的方式就是活在当下。我们完全能做到这一点。)”及下文“When we do this, we’ll discover that the symphony inside of us is magnificent.(当我们做到这件事时，就会发现我们内心的交响乐无比壮丽。)”可知，本空需要承接上文“我们能做到活在当下聆听”的表述，给出具体的行动落点，衔接最终的美好发现。D选项“我们只需要意识到生活始终在演奏的旋律，并主动投入其中”能承上启下，点明核心行动，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Not many fruit trees thrive in Maine. It was eating sweet plums in my childhood that ____21____ me to plant a Mount Royal plum tree in my backyard. To my delight, it grew well, yet I waited six years for its ____22____ blossom. I tried all ways to protect the tiny white flowers, but they soon ____23____, with no fruit at all. Year seven came. By spring, the tree bore flower buds that bloomed. Overjoyed, I dragged my son out to bear ____24____ to it. I loved and ____25____ my tree, pruning (修剪), fertilizing and even speaking to it ____26____, dreaming of sweet plums. There was only one ____27____ problem: 20% of the fruit fell ____28____ to pests. I still got a big harvest, though many plums didn’t quite ____29____ it from tree to basket as I picked greedily. I live by the Penobscot River. I never knew ____30____ eyes from the river watched my tree. And so, ____31____ one warm morning after harvest, the scene in my backyard struck me: My plum tree was lying on its side, cut down by a beaver that had left long before. The only thing left was to ____32____ the evidence of its victory. I pulled the plum tree to the woodpile and put it up to ____33____ for future use in the woodstove. I told a friend I dared not replant for the long wait: “I’ll be seven years older by the time it ____34____.” He asked how old I’d turn seven years later without planting. His words pushed me to plant another tree and build a stone river wall. I finally understood the truth: ____35____ springs again. 21. A. challenged B. inspired C. forced D. permit 22. A. delicate B. faded C. artificial D. permanent 23. A. fell apart B. moved on C. burst out D. turned away 24. A. devotion B. witness C. approach D. testimony 25. A. attended B. guarded C. tended D. cultivated 26. A. briefly B. precisely C. deliberately D. fondly 27. A. minor B. temporary C. potential D. common 28. A. solution B. access C. victim D. prey 29. A. get B. make C. take D. leave 30. A. envious B. burning C. critical D. curious 31. A. spotting B. expanding C. arising D. lasting 32. A. figure out B. give away C. cover up D. break down 33. A. heat B. dry C. process D. reserve 34. A. grows B. fruits C. shadows D. emerges 35. A. courage B. ride C. faith D. hope 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者在缅因州栽种皇家李子树，果树历经波折后遭河狸损毁，经朋友开导重新种树，悟出希望总会再次萌发的道理。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：正是儿时吃甜李子的经历，激励我在后院种下一棵皇家李子树。A. challenged挑战；B. inspired激励；C. forced强迫；D. permit允许。本句为强调句型，根据前文“It was eating sweet plums in my childhood that”可知，童年品尝甜李子的美好经历激励作者种下果树。 【22题详解】 考查形容词。句意：让我高兴的是，它长得很好，但我等了六年才等到它娇嫩的花朵绽放。A. delicate娇嫩的；B. faded褪色的；C. artificial人工的；D. permanent永久的。根据后文“I tried all ways to protect the tiny white flowers”可知，作者需要尽力保护这些小白花，可推断花朵是娇嫩的。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我想尽一切办法保护那些小白花，但它们很快就凋谢了，根本没有结果。A. fell apart凋谢；B. moved on继续前进；C. burst out爆发；D. turned away转身离开。根据后文“with no fruit at all”可知，花朵最终凋谢了，没有结出果实。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：我欣喜若狂，拉着儿子一同见证花开。A. devotion奉献；B. witness见证；C. approach方法；D. testimony证词。根据前文“By spring, the tree bore flower buds that bloomed.”可知，果树终于开花，作者带儿子前来目睹这一幕。bear witness to为固定搭配，意为“见证”，符合本句语境。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：我爱护并悉心照料这棵树，修剪、施肥，甚至满怀深情地和它说话，憧憬甜甜的李子。A. attended出席；B. guarded守卫；C. tended照料；D. cultivated培育。根据后文“pruning (修剪), fertilizing”可知，作者对树进行精心照料。 【26题详解】 考查副词。句意：我爱护并悉心照料这棵树，修剪、施肥，甚至满怀深情地和它说话，憧憬甜甜的李子。A. briefly简短地；B. precisely精确地；C. deliberately故意地；D. fondly深情地。根据前文“I loved”可知，作者对树充满感情，深情地对它说话。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意：只有一个次要的问题：20%的果实被害虫糟蹋了。A. minor次要的；B. temporary暂时的；C. potential潜在的；D. common常见的。根据后文“I still got a big harvest”可知，作者依旧收获颇丰，虫害带来的损失只是小问题。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：只有一个次要的问题：20%的果实成了害虫的牺牲品。A. solution解决方案；B. access进入；C. victim牺牲品；D. prey猎物。根据后文“to pests”可知，本句指果实被害虫侵害，victim可以与前后的fell和介词to构成固定短语，表示“成为……的牺牲品”，符合本句语境。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：尽管我贪心地采摘，许多李子没能完好地从树上摘到篮子里，但我依然收获颇丰。A. get得到；B. make成功；C. take带走；D. leave离开。根据前文“though”和后文“as I picked greedily”可知，作者采摘时不少李子破损，无法完整落到筐中。make it为固定搭配，意为“成功做到”，用在此处指有些李子没能成功被摘到篮子里，符合本句语境。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我从不知道河边有羡慕的眼睛在注视着我的树。A. envious羡慕的；B. burning燃烧的；C. critical批评的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“My plum tree was lying on its side, cut down by a beaver that had left long before.”可知，河狸一直觊觎这棵李子树，用拟人化的envious形容其目光，符合语境。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：于是，丰收过后一个温暖的清晨，后院的景象猛地触动了我：我的李子树歪倒在地，被一只早已离去的河狸啃断了。A. spotting发现；B. expanding扩展；C. arising出现；D. lasting持续。根据后文“the scene in my backyard struck me”可知，这一幕在一个温暖的早晨出现在作者眼前，arising用来描述景象浮现。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：唯一剩下的事情就是掩盖它胜利的证据。A. figure out弄清楚；B. give away赠送；C. cover up掩盖；D. break down出故障。根据后文“I pulled the plum tree to the woodpile”可知，作者把李子树拖到柴堆旁清理现场，相当于抹去河狸破坏的痕迹。 【33题详解】 考查动词。句意：我把李子树拖到柴堆，把它竖起来晾干，以便将来在柴炉中使用。A. heat加热；B. dry晾干；C. process加工；D. reserve保留。根据后文“for future use in the woodstove”可知，木柴需要晾干后才能用来烧火。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：等它结果的时候，我又要老七岁了。A. grows生长；B. fruits结果实；C. shadows投下阴影；D. emerges出现。根据前文“Year seven came. By spring, the tree bore flower buds that bloomed.”可知，这棵树需要生长7年才会结出果实。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：我终于明白了一个道理：希望会再次萌发。A. courage勇气；B. ride旅程；C. faith信念；D. hope希望。根据前文“His words pushed me to plant another tree and build a stone river wall.”可知，朋友的话让作者重新种树并建石墙，体现了希望永不消失、总会重来的寓意。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A low-budget, Chaoshan (Teochew)-dialect film featuring ____36____ almost entirely first-time cast, Dear You, has continued its remarkable word-of-mouth rise in China and grossed over 580 million yuan until May 19th, according to Maoyan, a ____37____ (wide) recognized film data platform. Reportedly produced on a budget of just over 10 million yuan, the film ____38____ (emerge) as one of China’s biggest cinematic surprises of 2026, touching countless viewers ____39____ its sincere depiction of overseas Chinese’s homesickness. On China’s review platform Douban, the tear-jerker drama currently holds a score of 9.1 out of 10, making it one of the highest-rated Chinese films in recent years and among the best-reviewed domestic ____40____ (release) of the past decade. In the film, Zheng Musheng leaves the Chaoshan region of Guangdong during wartime and later works in Thailand, hoping to eventually return home, while his wife, Ye Shurou, ____41____ (remain) in Guangdong raising their children. After Zheng dies overseas, Xie Nanzhi, a woman of Chaoshan origin living in Thailand who becomes close friends with him, chooses not to inform Ye immediately, instead ____42____ (continue) to send letters and money in his name. Over nearly two decades, the two women, ____43____ they are strangers separated by the sea, have become quietly connected through ____44____ (correspond) and tender care. The story draws on the real history of qiaopi, the letters and funds sent home by earlier generations of overseas Chinese struggling ____45____ (survive) abroad. 【答案】36. an 37. widely 38. has emerged 39. with 40. releases 41. remains 42. continuing 43. though##although##while 44. correspondence 45. to survive 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》的口碑、剧情与文化背景。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一部几乎全由新人演员出演的低成本潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》，凭借口碑持续走红，据国内广受认可的电影数据平台猫眼统计，截至5月19日票房已突破5.8亿元。此处泛指“一部几乎全由新人演员组成的演员阵容”，almost以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：一部几乎全由新人演员出演的低成本潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》，凭借口碑持续走红，据国内广受认可的电影数据平台猫眼统计，截至5月19日票房已突破5.8亿元。本空修饰recognized，作状语，用副词widely。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：据报道这部电影制作成本仅一千多万元，它已然成为2026年中国影坛最大的惊喜之一，凭借对华侨乡愁的真挚刻画打动了无数观众。本空描述到目前为止电影已经达成的行业影响，用现在完成时，主语为the film，谓语用has emerged。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：据报道这部电影制作成本仅一千多万元，它已然成为2026年中国影坛最大的惊喜之一，凭借对华侨乡愁的真挚刻画打动了无数观众。touch sb. with sth.表示“凭借某物打动某人”。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：在国内影评平台豆瓣上，这部催泪剧情片目前获得了9.1的高分，是近年评分最高的国产电影之一，也跻身过去十年口碑最好的国产发行影片之列。release表示“上映影片”，可数名词，本空作介词among的宾语，表示不止一部发行的影片，用名词复数releases。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：影片中，郑木生在战乱时期离开广东潮汕地区，之后在泰国谋生，一心盼着最终能返乡，而他的妻子叶淑柔则留在广东抚养孩子们。本空介绍影片的核心剧情，根据leaves可知，用一般现在时描述剧情，主语Ye Shurou为单数，谓语用remains。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：郑木生在海外离世后，和他结为好友的旅居泰国潮汕女子谢南枝选择不立刻告知叶淑柔，反而继续以他的名义寄信和汇款。句子已有谓语chooses，本空作状语，和主语Xie Nanzhi是主动关系，用现在分词continuing。 【43题详解】 考查让步状语从句。句意：在近二十年的时光里，这两位隔海相望、素未谋面的陌生人，却通过书信往来与温柔的牵挂悄然联结在了一起。本空引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”，用though/although/while。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：在近二十年的时光里，这两位隔海相望、素未谋面的陌生人，却通过书信往来与温柔的牵挂悄然联结在了一起。本空作介词through的宾语，用名词correspondence。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个故事取材于真实的侨批历史，也就是早年在海外艰难求生的华侨寄回家乡的书信与汇款。固定搭配struggle to do sth.“努力/艰难做某事”，本空用不定式to survive。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华。你所在的英语社团准备在校园开放日增设一个英文互动活动，外教Chris征求你的意见：Student Science Talks或Culture Story Corner，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的选择； 2．说明理由； 3．提出活动建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to share my idea about the new activity for Open Day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文1 Dear Chris, I’m glad to share my idea about the new activity for Open Day. I’d prefer Culture Story Corner. It can show wonderful traditional Chinese culture to guests and give us a great chance to practise oral English. Furthermore, heartwarming cultural stories will attract more visitors and enable cross-cultural communication. To make it more engaging, we can design interactive story-sharing games where visitors exchange thoughts about folk tales. A wall displaying handwritten English versions of classic legends will also deepen people’s understanding of our traditional culture. I’m convinced this activity will be well-received on Open Day. Yours, Li Hua 例文2 Dear Chris, I’m glad to share my idea about the new activity for Open Day. I would rather pick Student Science Talks as the newly-added program for our school Open Day. Exposing students to popular scientific knowledge in English greatly inspires their curiosity about nature and improves their public speaking skills. Meanwhile, simple popular-science speeches fit perfectly with the open-day theme, which draws wide attention from both students and visiting parents. We are supposed to arrange brief English speeches with easy science topics. Adding lively question-and-answer links will surely make our open-day English interactions more attractive and impressive. I am convinced that this fresh addition will make our school Open Day far more colourful and unforgettable. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一封邮件回复外教Chris，给你所在的英语社团在校园开放日增设一个英文互动活动提供建议，从Student Science Talks或Culture Story Corner中选择一个活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 极好的：wonderful → brilliant 机会：chance → opportunity 吸引：attract → draw attention to 有吸引力的：engaging → magnetic 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：I’d prefer Culture Story Corner. It can show wonderful traditional Chinese culture to guests and give us a great chance to practise oral English. 拓展句：I’d prefer Culture Story Corner, which can show wonderful traditional Chinese culture to guests and give us a great chance to practise oral English.  【点睛】【高分句型1】To make it more engaging, we can design interactive story-sharing games where visitors exchange thoughts about folk tales. (运用了不定式作目的状语和where引导定语从句) 【高分句型2】I’m convinced this activity will be well-received on Open Day.(运用了省略了that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分 25 分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the autumn vacation came, my grandma came to the city to stay with my family for a while. Coming from the quiet countryside, she brought with her a large sack of sweet potatoes that she had grown and harvested by herself. She told me happily that she had taken good care of these potatoes all through spring and summer, watering them regularly and removing weeds patiently, just hoping that I could taste the sweet and natural flavor of rural food. However, as a teenager living in the city, I was quite used to fancy snacks and delicate desserts. Those rough, earthy sweet potatoes looked plain and unattractive to me. What bothered me more was that the big sack occupied almost the whole corner of our narrow balcony, making the small space even more crowded. Feeling annoyed and disgusted by their soil smell, I secretly thought these potatoes were useless and troublesome. One afternoon, when Grandma was taking a sound nap on the sofa, I made a selfish decision. I quietly carried out half of the sweet potatoes and threw them into the community trash bin downstairs, believing that I could get rid of the annoying burden easily. Shortly after I returned home, Grandma woke up and planned to steam some sweet potatoes for my afternoon snack. When she found the potatoes missing in large numbers, she froze in place immediately. Staring at the half-empty sack, she sat down slowly, her shoulders shaking slightly. I saw silent tears sliding down her wrinkled cheeks. Paragraph 1: At the sight of her helpless sadness, intense guilt flooded my mind. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Her gentle words struck me deeply, making me resolve to change. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Paragraph 1: At the sight of her helpless sadness, intense guilt flooded my mind. I hung my head and admitted dumping half the sweet potatoes, merely disgusted by their earthy scent. She let out a long soft sigh and laid her weathered hands on my arms, eyes dim with quiet disappointment. “I raised them with great pains back in the countryside. Such fresh sweet potatoes can never be bought in city shops,” she whispered. “Every bite carries my sincere longing to bring you a genuine taste of the hometown,” she added in a low voice. Paragraph 2: Her gentle words struck me deeply, making me resolve to change. I hurried out at once, only to find the bin had already been emptied. Back home, I offered to sort, wash and steam the sweet potatoes alongside Grandma. When I bit into the warm potato, its mild sweetness slowly filled my mouth and my heart. Then sitting beside her, I quietly listened to her stories of growing crops in the village. I came to see that genuine affection never lies in fancy treats; it hides within plain sweet potatoes, silently wrapping every ordinary day with soft, everlasting warmth. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述乡下奶奶进城看望作者，带来亲手栽种、饱含心意的红薯。习惯城市精致零食的作者嫌弃红薯土气、占地，偷偷扔掉大半红薯。看到奶奶伤心落泪，作者心生愧疚，最终明白朴素食物中藏着奶奶真挚的爱意。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者心生愧疚主动认错，奶奶温和诉说栽种辛劳与红薯承载的思乡与疼爱。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者深受触动决心改变，虽无法找回扔掉的红薯，用心陪伴奶奶、品尝红薯，领悟朴素温情的真谛。 2. 续写线索：心生愧疚——主动认错——奶奶诉说——理解心意——懊悔弥补——陪伴奶奶——品尝美食——感悟真情 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①承认：admit/confess/acknowledge ②放置：lay/place/put 情绪类 ①失望：disappointment/upset/depression ②真挚：genuine/sincere 【点睛】[高分句型 1] I hung my head and admitted dumping half the sweet potatoes, merely disgusted by their earthy scent.（运用了过去分词短语作状语） [高分句型 2] I came to see that genuine affection never lies in fancy treats; it hides within plain sweet potatoes, silently wrapping every ordinary day with soft, everlasting warmth.（运用了that引导宾语从句、现在分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What is the woman trying to do? A. Borrow a book. B. Buy a car. C. Rent clothes. 2. Where probably are the speakers? A. In the street. B. In the police office. C. In the doctor’s office. 3. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Visiting a gallery. B. Running a race. C. Climbing a mountain. 4. How will the man help the woman? A. He will find her a secretary. B. He will let her work in his company. C. He will recommend her to his friend. 5. Why does the woman’s husband prefer to live in the city center? A. To experience the peace of nature. B. To enjoy the convenience of life. C. To avoid unnecessary expenses. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Work at a hotel B. Repair his house C. Teach a course 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To pay for a boat trip. C. To buy books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. How did the woman know Jesse was in hospital? A. Jesse told her. B. The police called her. C. Dr. Andrews phoned her. 9. Who was to blame for the accident? A. The other driver. B. The woman’s son. C. The doctor. 10. What does the man want to do in a few hours? A. Read some texts. B. Get something to eat. C. Give the woman more information. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. Outside a cinema. B. At home. C. In the cinema. 12. What is the film adapted from? A. A magazine. B. A book. C. A report. 13. What does the woman think of the director? A. He is good at directing a film. B. He is good at improving a story. C. He should have tried to follow the story. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What kind of party will the girl have? A. A pool party. B. An ice-skating party. C. A roller-skating party. 15. Who will the girl invite to her party? A. Melinda. B. Kelly. C. Mike. 16. What is the boy’s advice about? A. How much to spend. B. How to decorate a place. C. Where to rent winter animals. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What can people do in the “Gravity Chair”? A. Experience spacewalk. B. Sleep in a special bed. C. See a rocket take off. 18. What is the rule of the programmes? A. Visitors must build a rocket. B. Children under nine can’t take part. C. People have to eat freeze-dried food. 19. What is the ticket price for kids? A. $325. B. $575. C. $875. 20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Camp activities. B. Astronauts’ life. C. Space travel. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From hawk hikes to private sleepovers at the zoo, there is a great selection of animal-related experiences available to groups. Here are some top options to get closer to various wonderful wildlife. Chester Zoo The newest attractions here are the Madagascar Lemur Walkthrough experience, which gives visitors the opportunity to walk alongside ring-tailed and red-ruffed lemurs, and the interactive American Wetland Aviary, which is home to birds like scarlet ibises and flamingos. Group rates are available for parties of 15 or more and there are various catering options, including sit-down meals at the restaurant at the heart of the zoo. ZSL Whipsnade Zoo It offers groups of up to 60 the opportunity to experience a private Nature Night, on which they’ll get to explore the zoo privately after the public has left, take part in activities like quizzes, camp overnight, and get up early for a private tour along the green trail before it reopens to the public again. West Midland Safari Park The latest attraction at the park is the new African Walking Trail. Opened in May, the trail features three viewpoints that allow visitors to see the park’s African animals on foot. There’s also a four-mile drive-through safari area with red panda, penguin and lorikeet areas. Groups of ten plus, arriving in the same vehicle, can save more than 40%. Knowsley Safari Park The five-mile safari drive through the site takes you past free-roaming lions, rhinos and more than 100 cheeky baboons. There’s a foot safari area, where the highlight is the Amur Tiger Trail with transparent walled viewing areas where you can get nose-to-nose with 450-pound tigers. Groups of 15 people and more, arriving in one vehicle, qualify for special ticket rates. 1. Who is the passage intended for? A. Animal-loving students. B. Forest hiking fans. C. Group tour organizers. D. Wildlife preservationists. 2. Visitors can experience private tours in ________. A. Chester Zoo B. ZSL Whipsnade Zoo C. West Midland Safari Park D. Knowsley Safari Park 3. What do the four parks have in common? A. Delicious meals for all visitors. B. Discounted tickets for groups. C. Drive-through safari zones. D. Walking trails for visitors. B William Butler Yeats was born into a wealthy artistic Irish Dublin family in 1865. His father’s artist career moved the family to London for four years in Yeats’s childhood. His mother came from Sligo. She introduced Irish folktales to him, which deeply influenced his early poems. Yeats studied in Dublin art school, yet soon left to concentrate on poetry. It was apparent that his medium was not the brush but the pen. He began writing poetry at 17, with two works published in The Dublin University Review in 1885. Yeats grew up across London, Sligo and Dublin, shaping his poetic development greatly. Devoted to Ireland, he settled in rural areas to integrate himself with the problems of his own land and express untold local life. Sligo provided him with something much more earthly — a knowledge of the life of the peasantry and of their folklore (民俗). Heavily influenced by the works of Shelley, he wrote in a conventional fashion about what every seventeen-year-old boy worries about. But as he matured as a poet, he turned to the writings on the Irish folkloric subjects that he would become the most famous for. He explored history and community through a complex blend (融合) of landscape and fantasy that inspired the next generation of Modernist poets. He learned to see his poetry as a contribution to a rejuvenated Irish culture. With the cooperation of a few others, Yeats helped to establish not only the Gaelic League but also the Irish Literary Theater. He also re-created folklore and perfected a poetry of music. Yeats was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1923, and is still one of Ireland’s best-selling and most recognized poetic figures today. 4. What can be inferred about Yeats from the first paragraph? A. He was left out of the art school. B. He showed an interest in poetry. C. He majored in literature at college. D. He was homeschooled by his mother. 5. Why did Yeats return to the Irish countryside? A. To get closer to nature. B. To gather writing materials. C. To experience peasants’ life. D. To recall the days of his youth. 6. Yeats became best-known as a poet for the writing of _________. A. his worries as a teenager B. Shelley’s influence on him C. the Irish folklore subjects D. his desire for a fantasy world 7. What is the text mainly about? A. A brief introduction to Irish literature. B. The features of Irish folklore. C. The rejuvenation of Irish poetry. D. An established Irish poet. C Humans’ overconsumption of resources is a leading contributor to global climate change, says researcher Sabrina Helm. Thus it matters more to learn how consumer choices affect a resource-limited planet’s health. In a new study, published in the journal Young Consumers, Helm and her colleagues explore how materialistic values influence pro-environmental behaviors in millennials, the nation’s largest consumer group. The researchers focused on two main categories of pro-environmental behaviors: cutting consumption (fixing goods instead of replacing them) and green buying (purchasing low-impact products). They also looked at how engaging in pro-environmental behaviors affects consumer well-being. Participants with strong materialistic values, the researchers found, rarely cut their consumption. Yet materialism barely affects their likelihood of practicing “green buying”. Helm explains that unlike reduced consumption, green shopping still lets materialists satisfy their wish for new items. Study participants who reported having fewer materialistic values were much more likely to engage in reduced consumption. Consuming less was, in turn, linked to higher personal well-being and lower psychological suffering. Green buying — which may have some positive environmental effects, although to a smaller degree than reduced consumption — was not found to improve consumer well-being, Helm said. Helm’s team also explored materialism’s influence on millennials’ positive financial habits like budgeting and saving. Comparing financial and environmental choices paints a full picture of how young adults respond to resource shortages in daily life. As predicted, people with stronger materialistic values carry out fewer active financial plans than those less focused on possessions. Understanding how materialistic values impact consumer behaviors, and how those behaviors in turn affect personal and environmental well-being, is important, Helm said. However, she acknowledges that for many consumers, shifting behaviors to be more financially active and consume less will be challenging. 8. What do we know about pro-environmental behaviors? A. They are affected by materialism. B. They lead to a more satisfying life. C. They vary in different age groups. D. They are a cause of climate change. 9. It can be learned from Helm’s study that ________. A. ownership of green products brings a sense of happiness B. materialists prefer practicing green buying to buying less C. green buying helps control people’s desire to buy new items D. buying less and green buying have similar effects on people 10. According to the study, which of the following can improve one’s well-being? A. Replacing older items. B. Developing new resources. C. Buying greener products. D. Being careful with expenses. 11. What is Helm’s attitude to practicing low consumption and active budgeting? A. Reserved. B. Realistic. C. Hopeful. D. Biased. D Chinese scientists have created the world’s first AI-powered transmission electron microscope system named “Aeye-1”. Jointly developed by two CAS institutes, it marks a historic shift from manual control to fully autonomous AI research. On May 24, the technology officially passed a thorough scientific and technological achievement evaluation conducted by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation in Beijing. Advanced electron microscopes are crucial to national self-reliance and technological security. As scientific exploration reaches into the ultra-microscopic realm, the transmission electron microscope has become an indispensable tool for studying advanced materials, clean energy, and life sciences. However, a century has passed since the invention of the transmission electron microscope, and TEM technology has relied heavily on manual operations. This reliance has long created low efficiency, high subjectivity, and difficulties in generating accurate, large-scale quantitative (定量的) data. To resolve the critical “choke points”, the CAS research team spent years focusing on the integrated development of both software and hardware of the TEM system, and carried out repeated debugging (调试) to stabilize its running performance. By overcoming five core technical hurdles, including intelligent sample transfer under high vacuum, nanoscale (纳米级) positioning and automatic image analysis, the team successfully built the “Aeye-1”, which acts as a “smart eye” for the microscopic world, achieving completely unmanned, intelligent operations across the entire workflow of sample supply, imaging and data analysis. “The system enables fully unmanned, AI operation across the entire workflow. On average, “Aeye-1” can analyze 168 samples and acquire more than 4,000 images daily. This automated workflow allows it to process data at a speed more than 300 times faster than manual processing.” said Deng Dehui, lead professor at DICP. Remarkably, the volume of data obtained from just two weeks of operating “Aeye-1” is equivalent to an entire year’s workload for a conventional TEM machine. Furthermore, the system automatically generates comprehensive, professional analytical reports detailing microstructural statistics. The system is expected to accelerate breakthroughs in fields like materials genomics — a cutting-edge method that uses massive data libraries to fast-track the discovery of new materials — as well as green energy development and the life sciences. 12. What can we learn about traditional TEM equipment? A. It has been abandoned by most material science researchers for its poor performance. B. Its observation data lacks objectivity and is hard to gather on a large scale accurately. C. It can only be applied to new materials, clean energy and life science. D. It has achieved fully automatic operation after one century of technical upgrading. 13. The underlined words the critical “choke points” most probably stand for _______. A. The manual operations B. The technical bottlenecks C. The strict standards D. The low efficiency 14. What can be reasonably inferred about Aeye-1 from the passage? A. It was developed to study microscope of traditional chemical materials. B. Its automatic analytical reports will remove the need for manual data analyzing. C. It will serve to accelerate innovation across diverse high-tech disciplines. D. It has made China a global leader in scientific instrument production. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Breakthrough in improving efficiency in chemical industry research B. How AI helps speed up the development of clean energy C. AI-driven microscope boosts materials science D. The long history of transmission electron microscopes 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s a Symphony Just Below the Surface — Can You Hear It? Imagine it’s your birthday, and your friends and family pool their money to get you the best gift you can imagine: tickets for fabulous seats to see your favorite musical act. But what if you got to the venue and something terrible had just happened to you? ____16____. Even while facing the prospect of extreme difficulty in your life, you are so thrilled to see your favorite group that for a couple of hours, you can put all of that behind you. ____17____. That is the ability to suspend our fears and worries and focus on what we love. In the example of the concert, we know that when the music ends, we may go back to our concerns, but while it’s playing, there is nothing we can do about them, so we might as well just give in. Life always has its music, and we don’t need to be front-row center at a concert to hear it. Throughout our lives, no matter what else is going on, a melody is present. But we are often so focused on the present moment that we fail to hear the melody. ____18____. We can become magnificent listeners to life, with enough practice. And let’s face it, this is something we were born to do, so the skill is there, waiting for us to employ it. We can tap into the music, and when we do find ourselves distracted from it, we can use consciousness to bring us right back. It is as simple as saying, “OK, I’m distracted again; I am going to start listening again.” ____19____. Life is always playing music, but we have to listen, and we listen by being present. We can do this. ____20____. When we do this, we’ll discover that the symphony inside of us is magnificent. A. As humans, we have been given a wonderful gift B. You’d broken your knees, say, or you learned of a failure of exam C. These feelings may last several minutes or even last several hours D. We just need to realize and engage with the music of life that is always playing E. In a word, wisdom and patience are the things that listening to the music of life requires F. The noise of our worry drowns out all the other things we might otherwise hear and enjoy G. Soon, we will find that we have to redirect ourselves less and we hear the music far more 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Not many fruit trees thrive in Maine. It was eating sweet plums in my childhood that ____21____ me to plant a Mount Royal plum tree in my backyard. To my delight, it grew well, yet I waited six years for its ____22____ blossom. I tried all ways to protect the tiny white flowers, but they soon ____23____, with no fruit at all. Year seven came. By spring, the tree bore flower buds that bloomed. Overjoyed, I dragged my son out to bear ____24____ to it. I loved and ____25____ my tree, pruning (修剪), fertilizing and even speaking to it ____26____, dreaming of sweet plums. There was only one ____27____ problem: 20% of the fruit fell ____28____ to pests. I still got a big harvest, though many plums didn’t quite ____29____ it from tree to basket as I picked greedily. I live by the Penobscot River. I never knew ____30____ eyes from the river watched my tree. And so, ____31____ one warm morning after harvest, the scene in my backyard struck me: My plum tree was lying on its side, cut down by a beaver that had left long before. The only thing left was to ____32____ the evidence of its victory. I pulled the plum tree to the woodpile and put it up to ____33____ for future use in the woodstove. I told a friend I dared not replant for the long wait: “I’ll be seven years older by the time it ____34____.” He asked how old I’d turn seven years later without planting. His words pushed me to plant another tree and build a stone river wall. I finally understood the truth: ____35____ springs again. 21. A. challenged B. inspired C. forced D. permit 22. A. delicate B. faded C. artificial D. permanent 23. A. fell apart B. moved on C. burst out D. turned away 24. A. devotion B. witness C. approach D. testimony 25. A. attended B. guarded C. tended D. cultivated 26. A. briefly B. precisely C. deliberately D. fondly 27. A. minor B. temporary C. potential D. common 28. A. solution B. access C. victim D. prey 29. A. get B. make C. take D. leave 30. A. envious B. burning C. critical D. curious 31. A. spotting B. expanding C. arising D. lasting 32. A. figure out B. give away C. cover up D. break down 33. A. heat B. dry C. process D. reserve 34. A. grows B. fruits C. shadows D. emerges 35. A. courage B. ride C. faith D. hope 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A low-budget, Chaoshan (Teochew)-dialect film featuring ____36____ almost entirely first-time cast, Dear You, has continued its remarkable word-of-mouth rise in China and grossed over 580 million yuan until May 19th, according to Maoyan, a ____37____ (wide) recognized film data platform. Reportedly produced on a budget of just over 10 million yuan, the film ____38____ (emerge) as one of China’s biggest cinematic surprises of 2026, touching countless viewers ____39____ its sincere depiction of overseas Chinese’s homesickness. On China’s review platform Douban, the tear-jerker drama currently holds a score of 9.1 out of 10, making it one of the highest-rated Chinese films in recent years and among the best-reviewed domestic ____40____ (release) of the past decade. In the film, Zheng Musheng leaves the Chaoshan region of Guangdong during wartime and later works in Thailand, hoping to eventually return home, while his wife, Ye Shurou, ____41____ (remain) in Guangdong raising their children. After Zheng dies overseas, Xie Nanzhi, a woman of Chaoshan origin living in Thailand who becomes close friends with him, chooses not to inform Ye immediately, instead ____42____ (continue) to send letters and money in his name. Over nearly two decades, the two women, ____43____ they are strangers separated by the sea, have become quietly connected through ____44____ (correspond) and tender care. The story draws on the real history of qiaopi, the letters and funds sent home by earlier generations of overseas Chinese struggling ____45____ (survive) abroad. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华。你所在的英语社团准备在校园开放日增设一个英文互动活动，外教Chris征求你的意见：Student Science Talks或Culture Story Corner，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的选择； 2．说明理由； 3．提出活动建议。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to share my idea about the new activity for Open Day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the autumn vacation came, my grandma came to the city to stay with my family for a while. Coming from the quiet countryside, she brought with her a large sack of sweet potatoes that she had grown and harvested by herself. She told me happily that she had taken good care of these potatoes all through spring and summer, watering them regularly and removing weeds patiently, just hoping that I could taste the sweet and natural flavor of rural food. However, as a teenager living in the city, I was quite used to fancy snacks and delicate desserts. Those rough, earthy sweet potatoes looked plain and unattractive to me. What bothered me more was that the big sack occupied almost the whole corner of our narrow balcony, making the small space even more crowded. Feeling annoyed and disgusted by their soil smell, I secretly thought these potatoes were useless and troublesome. One afternoon, when Grandma was taking a sound nap on the sofa, I made a selfish decision. I quietly carried out half of the sweet potatoes and threw them into the community trash bin downstairs, believing that I could get rid of the annoying burden easily. Shortly after I returned home, Grandma woke up and planned to steam some sweet potatoes for my afternoon snack. When she found the potatoes missing in large numbers, she froze in place immediately. Staring at the half-empty sack, she sat down slowly, her shoulders shaking slightly. I saw silent tears sliding down her wrinkled cheeks. Paragraph 1: At the sight of her helpless sadness, intense guilt flooded my mind. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Her gentle words struck me deeply, making me resolve to change. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $