开学摸底卷 （江苏盐城专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为江苏盐城八年级英语开学摸底卷，通过真实生活情境与文化素材考查语言能力、思维品质等核心素养，梯度设计适配开学学情诊断。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全对话|5题/10分|日常交际用语|创设新同学话题情境，贴近学生生活| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词、连词等语法点|以“戒断电脑”梦境故事引导反思，渗透健康生活理念| |阅读理解|20题/40分|记叙文、说明文等体裁|含上海户外餐厅（文化意识）、全球变暖（社会热点）等素材，设推理与主旨题| |词汇运用|20题/25分|词形转换、首字母填空|通过朋友互助故事考查词汇应用，语境化设计提升学习能力| |读写综合|30分|信息提取与写作|阅读残疾跑者事迹（思维品质），写作家庭郊游（语言表达），融合思维导图提示|

开学摸底卷 （江苏盐城专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: John, we have a new classmate in our class. His name is Jason. B: Really? 1 A: He’s very funny. B: Is he funnier than you? A: Yes. He always tells us many interesting stories. 2 B: Then what does he look like? A: He’s tall and thin. 3 B: Does he like sport very much? A: Yes, he does. And he is better at basketball than me. 4 B: Great! I really want to be his friend. A: OK. 5 A．He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes. B．In fact, he is the best player in our class now. C．Come and meet him next Monday. D．What do you think of him? E．We all like him. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） After I got up, I ran to my computer. It’s the most 6 thing for me. But I found it wasn’t there. “Where is my computer?” I asked and looked 7 it everywhere. Dad came in and said 8 , “You computer? I sold it 9 you spent too much time playing computer games. You 10 go out and look at the world. Try 11 a life without the computer. OK?” Then I walked into the 12 and saw some people 13 kites. I felt relaxed and thought, “I played basketball 14 in the park every afternoon with my classmates before, 15 now I always sit in front of the computer doing nothing 16 .” Suddenly, I felt the ground was shaking. I didn’t know what was wrong. “ 17 up, Tom. It’s 7 o’clock now. It’s time to go to 18 . You should have classes today.” I opened my eyes and knew I was still in bed. I hurried to my desk and saw my 19 was still there. But I didn’t feel excited and said to myself, “From now on, I will live a 20 life away from the computer. 6．A．funny B．important C．possible D．unlucky 7．A．at B．around C．for D．like 8．A．slowly B．angrily C．hardly D．beautifully 9．A．because B．after C．when D．so 10．A．could B．would C．have D．should 11．A．live B．to live C．lived D．lives 12．A．room B．kitchen C．park D．shop 13．A．playing B．flying C．throwing D．jumping 14．A．seriously B．healthy C．happily D．loudly 15．A．and B．but C．so D．or 16．A．quiet B．talented C．famous D．useful 17．A．Wake B．Grow C．Stand D．Work 18．A．school B．match C．competition D．film 19．A．kite B．box C．computer D．basketball 20．A．different B．boring C．difficult D．terrible 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Bob helps people clear (清理) snow for twenty-five dollars each time in winter. It was a cold morning. While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. “Could you help me clear the snow in my yard, too?” she asked him slowly. Bob said “yes”. He followed the old woman to her house. She lived in a small old house. It was hard for her to walk out because of the snow. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. “I have no children and my husband passed away (去世) two years ago,” she answered sadly. Bob didn’t say anything after knowing about that, but was ready (准备好的) to try his best to clear snow. When he finished, she asked him how much she should give him. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents. She then asked if it was enough. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” He kept clearing snow for “twenty-five” cents each time until she passed away. 21．What can we know about the old woman? A．She had much money. B．She didn’t want to pay Bob. C．She was poor and lonely (孤独的). 22．Which sentence (句子) shows that Bob is friendly? A．Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” B．“No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. C．Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” 23．Which is the right order of Bob and the old woman’s story? ①The old woman asked Bob for help. ②Bob kept helping the old woman. ③The old woman gave him his payment. ④The old woman told Bob about her family. ⑤Bob told the old woman the price of his work. A．①④⑤③② B．④①③②⑤ C．⑤④①③② B Outdoor Dining in Shanghai The weather in Shanghai is getting warm. Outdoor dining is welcome again. You can eat dinner outside at these places:※Eli Falafel Eli Falafel is a Lebanese (黎巴嫩) restaurant. It started as a small shop on Wulumuqi Middle Road. Now it has a few branches in the city. The one in Shanghai Center has a nice terrace (露天平台). Many people love eating here when the weather is good. · Tel: 6289-0098    · Address: 1376 West Nanjing Road ※Ginger Modern Asian Bistro The terrace at Ginger Modern Asian Bistro is pet-friendly. You can bring your pet friends here. You can enjoy delicious Asian (亚洲的) dishes and drinks. The tastes from different Asian countries are all here.· Tel: 3406-0599    ·Address: 91 Xingguo Road ※Solo Garden Solo Garden has nice Italian (意大利的) food. Its outdoor terrace is a great place for a relaxing dinner. The garden has many plants and a beautiful grass area. On weekends, you should book a table early, or you may wait for a long time.· Tel: 5803-0000 · Address: 333 Changle Road 24．What makes Ginger Modern Asian Bistro special? A．Bringing pets with you. B．Seeing different kinds of plants. C．Enjoying Lebanese dishes. D．Starting as a small shop. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can call Eli Falafel at 3406-0599. B．There is only one Lebanese restaurant in Shanghai. C．Ginger Modern Asian Bistro is at 91 Xingguo Road. D．There are not many people in Solo Garden on weekends. 26．Where can we probably find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a history textbook. C ①Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather. In some places, the weather is so hot that it’s dangerous. This hot weather comes because of the weather change. ②In the northern part of the world, summer begins in late June. July 2024 was the hottest July. From the United States, to Europe, to Africa, and to Asia, large numbers of people are meeting really high temperatures. ③In the US, places like Arizona, California and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures. Heat waves (热浪) hit Europe twice in a row (接连). Many European countries, especially Greece, Italy, and Spain, are also feeling the high heat (高温). China is facing really high temperatures as well. The temperature of the capital, Beijing, is above 40℃. Xinjiang has a new record, 52℃. ④The heat is not just influencing (影响) the land. The water temperature of Florida’s south coast goes above 32℃. The high ocean temperature can be even more harmful (更有害) to sea life than to humans. ⑤Scientists predict (预测) that heat waves would be more common as a result of global warming (全球变暖). The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don’t take action. 27．In which part of a newspaper can we read such a passage? A．Health and sports. B．Weather and environment. C．Science and technology. D．History and culture. 28．What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The newest temperature record B．Hot weather around the world C．Results of global warming D．Reasons for global warming 30．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A．How to deal with global warming. B．Different kinds of weather change. C．The temperature records in the past. D．The heat that is harmful to the environment. D One summer day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was jumping and singing happily in the field. Nearby, an ant was working hard—carrying food to its home. “Why do you work so hard?” the grasshopper asked. “Come and play with me!” “I’m preparing food for the winter,” the ant said. “You should do the same.” The grasshopper laughed. “Winter is so far away! Now there is abundant food everywhere. I don’t need to think about winter now.” The grasshopper kept having fun all summer. The ant kept working every day. When winter came, there was snow everywhere. The grasshopper was cold and hungry. He went to the Ant’s home and said, “Please give me some food. I am so hungry!” The ant said, “I worked all summer to get food for winter. You only played. You must face the result of your choice.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What was the grasshopper doing on the summer day? A．Singing and jumping. B．Playing with the ant. C．Carrying food to its home. D．Sleeping. 32．Why did the ant work hard in summer? A．To play with the grasshopper. B．To prepare food for winter. C．To exercise. D．To show how strong it was. 33．The underlined word “abundant” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A．unhealthy B．a little C．dangerous D．a lot of 34．How did the grasshopper feel in winter? A．Happy and full of energy. B．Cold and hungry. C．Having fun. D．Proud of its summer life. 35．Which of the following best shows the main idea of the story? A．Health is wealth. B．East or west, home is the best. C．We need to plan ahead and prepare for a rainy day. D．It’s never too late to start a dream. （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Wetlands, often called the “kidneys of the earth”, are one of the most valuable and fragile (易摧毁的) ecosystems on our planet. 36 From riversides and lakeshores to coastal mudflats (泥滩), these areas connect land and water, creating a special home for countless living things. Firstly, wetlands play an irreplaceable role in purifying (使纯净) water. When dirty water flows through wetlands, plants and microorganisms in the soil can filter out (过滤出) harmful chemicals and waste. 37 This natural purification is much cheaper and greener than man-made water treatment factories. 38 Migratory birds (候鸟) are typical examples. Every autumn, thousands of wild ducks, swans and cranes fly thousands of kilometers to wetlands to spend the winter. Wetlands provide them with rich food like aquatic (水栖的) insects and plants, as well as safe places to rest and breed. Besides birds, wetlands also support frogs, fish and many rare plants that can only grow in wet environments. However, wetlands are disappearing at a fast speed because of human activities. 39 Farmers take up wetlands to grow crops, and developers build houses and roads on them. What’s worse, industrial and household waste are directly discharged (排放) into wetlands, poisoning the water and killing local organisms (生物体). 40 Governments should set up more wetland protection areas and make strict laws to stop destructive activities. For us teenagers, we can join volunteer activities to clean up wetland garbage and spread the importance of wetland protection among our families and friends. Only by working together can we save these precious ecosystems. A．Many people don’t know how important wetlands are for the environment. B．They come in different forms and are widely distributed (分布) around the world. C．Wetlands are also ideal habitats for a large number of wild animals and plants. D．This process makes the water cleaner before it flows into rivers or lakes. E．Human beings are the main cause of the loss of the wetlands in recent years. F．It’s important for all of us to take action to protect wetlands before it’s too late. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） writer        busy             American         tall           try one’s best I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend named Lucy at school. She is an 41 girl. Her height is almost 1.75 meters. I’m as 42 as Lucy. When I feel sad, she always 43 to make me laugh. Lucy likes reading in her free time and wants to be a 44 when she grows up. Our school life is 45 than before. We have many classes and homework every day. But we always chat during breaks or help each other. With each other around, we feel warm and happy. aloud        make        possible        mark          on my own Last term, I fell behind in English. I even thought it was 46 to catch up. One day, I thought that I could improve it 47 . Lucy helped me 48 a plan. Also, she advised me to practice speaking English more. Every day, I read English 49 and keep writing. Now, I often get high 50 in English tests, and I know hard work always works. Lucy is like the sun in my life. I’ll keep this friendship and grow up with her happily. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）        Have you ever seen those tall, pointed mountains that look like something from a fairy tale? Or explored huge caves full of strange shapes? These are part of karst landscapes (喀斯特地貌) , a natural wonder that China is famous for. Karst is a special landform formed over millions of years. When rainwater, which is slightly acidic (酸性的) , falls on limestone (a type of rock) , it s 51 breaks down the rock. This process (过程) c 52 amazing shapes on the surface and underground. In China, you can find some of the most breathtaking karst scenery in the world. The Stone Forest (Shilin) in Yunnan is a fantastic e 53 . It looks like a real forest made of stone! Walking through it, you will be amazed by the countless stones. Local Yi people even have a famous festival there. A 54 world-famous site is the South China Karst in Guilin and Yangshuo. The landscape there has the feature of green-covered karst hills standing along the beautiful Li River. It is so beautiful that it appears on the b 55 of the 20-yuan Chinese banknote. Taking a boat trip along the river is like traveling t 56 a Chinese painting. B 57 the beautiful surface views, karst areas also hide unbelievable underground worlds, such as the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin. Inside, you can see so many rocks in unusual shapes— some hang down, and others point upwards. All lit up by c 58 lights, red, blue, pink and so on. These karst landscapes are not just beautiful; they are also v 59 for scientific research. However, they face threats (威胁) from too much p 60 and tourism. Protecting these natural wonders is very important so that future generations can also enjoy their beauty. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Jacky Hunt is a 46-year-old woman from Arizona, the US, with one leg. She encourages runners all over the world to get moving. On April 30, 2022, Jacky Hunt achieved her goal of running 104 full marathons (全程马拉松) in 104 days. Jacky got the idea of running on January 17. And every day from then on, she has kept running the distance (距离) of a marathon. Most of the time, she runs on roads near her home in Arizona. She finishes her runs on a treadmill (跑步机) when it rains. Jacky finished the world-famous Boston Marathon with a time of five hours and five minutes on April 18. Jacky was born and grew up in South Africa. She lost her left leg because of being ill in 2001. Jacky was not very happy until five years ago. Then she became interested in running and decided to give it a try. “Running really makes my life better, because it helps me know the meaning of my life again,” she said. “When I run, I feel I am free. And I really love this feeling. I just want to see what else I can do.” Jacky’s husband and their two young children encouraged her to keep running. She posted her running videos online and has got a large number of fans on the Internet. 根据短文内容回答问题。 61．When did Jacky achieve her goal of running 104 full marathons in 104 days? 62．Does Jacky run on rainy days? 63．How long did it take Jacky to finish the Boston Marathon on April 18? 64．Where did Jacky grow up? 65．Why does Jacky think running makes her life better? （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．端午节假期，许多家庭去关山草原游玩。学校英语网站以“My Family Trip”为题进行征文活动，请你根据思维导图中的提示，写一篇英文短文投稿，描述一下你和家人郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1．征文需包含思维导图中的所有信息点，可适当拓展细节； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70 词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Family Trip I had a nice trip with my family during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （江苏盐城专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: John, we have a new classmate in our class. His name is Jason. B: Really? 1 A: He’s very funny. B: Is he funnier than you? A: Yes. He always tells us many interesting stories. 2 B: Then what does he look like? A: He’s tall and thin. 3 B: Does he like sport very much? A: Yes, he does. And he is better at basketball than me. 4 B: Great! I really want to be his friend. A: OK. 5 A．He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes. B．In fact, he is the best player in our class now. C．Come and meet him next Monday. D．What do you think of him? E．We all like him. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A向B介绍新同学Jason。 【详解】1．根据“He’s very funny.”可知，此处询问对新同学的看法。选项D“你觉得他怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Yes. He always tells us many interesting stories.”可知，新同学很有趣，总是讲有趣的故事，大家应该都喜欢他。选项E“我们都喜欢他。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Then what does he look like?”和“He’s tall and thin.”可知，此处描述新同学的外貌。选项A“他留着短发，总是穿着很酷的衣服。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“And he is better at basketball than me.”可知，新同学篮球打得比A好，此处进一步说明新同学篮球打得好。选项B“事实上，他现在是我们班最好的球员。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Great! I really want to be his friend.”和“OK.”可知，B想和新同学做朋友，A同意，此处A提出让B和新同学见面的建议。选项C“下周一来见他。”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） After I got up, I ran to my computer. It’s the most 6 thing for me. But I found it wasn’t there. “Where is my computer?” I asked and looked 7 it everywhere. Dad came in and said 8 , “You computer? I sold it 9 you spent too much time playing computer games. You 10 go out and look at the world. Try 11 a life without the computer. OK?” Then I walked into the 12 and saw some people 13 kites. I felt relaxed and thought, “I played basketball 14 in the park every afternoon with my classmates before, 15 now I always sit in front of the computer doing nothing 16 .” Suddenly, I felt the ground was shaking. I didn’t know what was wrong. “ 17 up, Tom. It’s 7 o’clock now. It’s time to go to 18 . You should have classes today.” I opened my eyes and knew I was still in bed. I hurried to my desk and saw my 19 was still there. But I didn’t feel excited and said to myself, “From now on, I will live a 20 life away from the computer. 6．A．funny B．important C．possible D．unlucky 7．A．at B．around C．for D．like 8．A．slowly B．angrily C．hardly D．beautifully 9．A．because B．after C．when D．so 10．A．could B．would C．have D．should 11．A．live B．to live C．lived D．lives 12．A．room B．kitchen C．park D．shop 13．A．playing B．flying C．throwing D．jumping 14．A．seriously B．healthy C．happily D．loudly 15．A．and B．but C．so D．or 16．A．quiet B．talented C．famous D．useful 17．A．Wake B．Grow C．Stand D．Work 18．A．school B．match C．competition D．film 19．A．kite B．box C．computer D．basketball 20．A．different B．boring C．difficult D．terrible 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者做梦发现爸爸把他的电脑卖了的事情。 6．句意：对我来说，这是最重要的事。 funny有趣的；important重要的；possible可能的；unlucky不幸的。根据后文“you spent too much time playing games.”可知作者认为电脑很重要。故选B。 7．句意：我问了并到处找它。 at在；around周围；for为了；like像。根据“But I found it wasn’t there.”可知是去找电脑，look for“寻找”，固定用法。故选C。 8．句意：爸爸进来生气地说。 slowly慢慢地；angrily生气地；hardly几乎不；beautifully美丽地。根据后文“ I sold it… you spent too much time playing computer games.”可推知父亲应是生气才会把电脑卖掉。故选B。 9．句意：我卖了，因为你花太多时间玩电脑游戏了。 because因为；after在……之后；when何时；so因此。根据“I sold it… you spent too much time playing computer games.”可知空后是原因，用because连接。故选A。 10．句意：你应该出去看看世界。 could能够；would将；have有；should应该。根据“you spent too much time playing games.”可知此处是爸爸劝解儿子，让他多出去。故选D。 11．句意：尝试一个没有电脑的生活。 live居住；to live不定式；lived过去式；lives三单形式。动词短语try to do sth表示“尝试做某事”。故选B。 12．句意：然后我走进公园，看到一些人在放风筝。 room房间；kitchen厨房；park公园；shop商店。根据“kites”和“in the park”可知放风筝应该在公园。故选C。 13．句意：然后我走进公园，看到一些人在放风筝。 playing玩；flying飞；throwing抛；jumping跳。动词短语fly kites表示“放风筝”，动词短语see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”。故选B。 14．句意：之前每个下午我都高兴地在公园和同学打篮球。 seriously严肃地；healthy健康的；happily高兴地；loudly大声地。根据“played basketball”可知跟同学打篮球应该很高兴。故选C。 15．句意：但是现在我总是坐在电脑前面，做一些没用的事。 and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。分析题干可知，前后有转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 16．句意：但是现在我总是坐在电脑前面，做一些没用的事。 quiet安静的；talented有才能的；famous著名的；useful有用的。根据“I played basketball…in the park every afternoon with my classmates before”可知此处与前文是转折关系，空处填useful符合语境，指做一些没用的事情。故选D。 17．句意：醒醒，Tom。 wake醒来；grow生长；stand站在；work工作。根据“It’s 7 o’clock now.”可知此处指让Tom起床，wake up表示“醒醒”。故选A。 18．句意：到上学的时间了。 school学校；match比赛；competition竞赛；film电影。根据“You should have classes today.”可知应该上学了。故选A。 19．句意：我赶快到桌前，看见我的电脑仍然在那。 kite风筝；box盒子；computer电脑；basketball篮球。根据“Where is my computer?”可知之前说电脑不见了，Tom醒来赶紧去看看电脑。故选C。 20．句意：从现在起，我会过一个不同的生活——远离电脑。 different不同的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；terrible可怕的。根据“away from the computer.”可知作者要过一个与之前不同的生活。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Bob helps people clear (清理) snow for twenty-five dollars each time in winter. It was a cold morning. While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. “Could you help me clear the snow in my yard, too?” she asked him slowly. Bob said “yes”. He followed the old woman to her house. She lived in a small old house. It was hard for her to walk out because of the snow. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. “I have no children and my husband passed away (去世) two years ago,” she answered sadly. Bob didn’t say anything after knowing about that, but was ready (准备好的) to try his best to clear snow. When he finished, she asked him how much she should give him. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents. She then asked if it was enough. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” He kept clearing snow for “twenty-five” cents each time until she passed away. 21．What can we know about the old woman? A．She had much money. B．She didn’t want to pay Bob. C．She was poor and lonely (孤独的). 22．Which sentence (句子) shows that Bob is friendly? A．Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” B．“No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. C．Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” 23．Which is the right order of Bob and the old woman’s story? ①The old woman asked Bob for help. ②Bob kept helping the old woman. ③The old woman gave him his payment. ④The old woman told Bob about her family. ⑤Bob told the old woman the price of his work. A．①④⑤③② B．④①③②⑤ C．⑤④①③② 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．A 【导语】Bob冬天帮人清理积雪，每次收费25美元。一个寒冷的早晨，他帮一位无儿无女、丈夫已去世的老妇人清理院子积雪。完工后老妇人只给了25美分，Bob想了想说“够了”。此后他一直以“25美分”的价格帮她清雪，直到她去世。这个故事体现了Bob的善良。 【详解】21．根据第二段中老妇人的回答“I have no children and my husband passed away two years ago”及第三段老妇人只能支付25美分可知，老妇人居住在一所小房子里，经济应是拮据的，她无子女且丈夫去世，可推断该老妇人生活孤独。 22．结合题干可知，Bob原本每次收费25美元，但当老人只给了25美分时，他思考后说“很好”并接受，这种不计较报酬、体谅老人困难的行为最能体现他的友善。 23．通读全文，该故事的脉络为：首先老妇人向Bob求助 (①)；随后Bob去她家，老人讲述其家庭情况 (④)；扫完雪后Bob告知价格 (⑤)；老人支付报酬 (③)；最后Bob一直帮助老妇人直到去世 (②)，则正确顺序为①④⑤③②。 B Outdoor Dining in Shanghai The weather in Shanghai is getting warm. Outdoor dining is welcome again. You can eat dinner outside at these places:※Eli Falafel Eli Falafel is a Lebanese (黎巴嫩) restaurant. It started as a small shop on Wulumuqi Middle Road. Now it has a few branches in the city. The one in Shanghai Center has a nice terrace (露天平台). Many people love eating here when the weather is good. · Tel: 6289-0098    · Address: 1376 West Nanjing Road ※Ginger Modern Asian Bistro The terrace at Ginger Modern Asian Bistro is pet-friendly. You can bring your pet friends here. You can enjoy delicious Asian (亚洲的) dishes and drinks. The tastes from different Asian countries are all here.· Tel: 3406-0599    ·Address: 91 Xingguo Road ※Solo Garden Solo Garden has nice Italian (意大利的) food. Its outdoor terrace is a great place for a relaxing dinner. The garden has many plants and a beautiful grass area. On weekends, you should book a table early, or you may wait for a long time.· Tel: 5803-0000 · Address: 333 Changle Road 24．What makes Ginger Modern Asian Bistro special? A．Bringing pets with you. B．Seeing different kinds of plants. C．Enjoying Lebanese dishes. D．Starting as a small shop. 25．What can we learn from the passage? A．We can call Eli Falafel at 3406-0599. B．There is only one Lebanese restaurant in Shanghai. C．Ginger Modern Asian Bistro is at 91 Xingguo Road. D．There are not many people in Solo Garden on weekends. 26．Where can we probably find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a history textbook. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．B 【导语】这篇文章介绍了上海三家适合户外用餐的特色餐厅，为想要外出就餐的人们提供选择参考。 【详解】24．文中第三段第一句明确提到 “The terrace at Ginger Modern Asian Bistro is pet-friendly. You can bring your pet friends here.”，说明这家餐厅的特色是允许携带宠物。 25．文中第三段“·Address: 91 Xingguo Road”明确标注Ginger Modern Asian Bistro的地址是91 Xingguo Road。 26．这篇文章介绍了上海三家适合户外用餐的餐厅，包含餐厅特色、地址、电话等实用信息，属于旅行推荐类内容，所以应该在旅行杂志能找到这篇文章。 C ①Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather. In some places, the weather is so hot that it’s dangerous. This hot weather comes because of the weather change. ②In the northern part of the world, summer begins in late June. July 2024 was the hottest July. From the United States, to Europe, to Africa, and to Asia, large numbers of people are meeting really high temperatures. ③In the US, places like Arizona, California and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures. Heat waves (热浪) hit Europe twice in a row (接连). Many European countries, especially Greece, Italy, and Spain, are also feeling the high heat (高温). China is facing really high temperatures as well. The temperature of the capital, Beijing, is above 40℃. Xinjiang has a new record, 52℃. ④The heat is not just influencing (影响) the land. The water temperature of Florida’s south coast goes above 32℃. The high ocean temperature can be even more harmful (更有害) to sea life than to humans. ⑤Scientists predict (预测) that heat waves would be more common as a result of global warming (全球变暖). The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don’t take action. 27．In which part of a newspaper can we read such a passage? A．Health and sports. B．Weather and environment. C．Science and technology. D．History and culture. 28．What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A． B． C． D． 29．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The newest temperature record B．Hot weather around the world C．Results of global warming D．Reasons for global warming 30．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A．How to deal with global warming. B．Different kinds of weather change. C．The temperature records in the past. D．The heat that is harmful to the environment. 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了全球各地正在经历的极端高温天气，包括陆地和海洋受到的影响，以及科学家对此的预测和警告。 【详解】27．第一段提到“Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather...This hot weather comes because of the weather change.”，文章主要探讨了全球各地的极端高温天气及其背后的气候变化原因，这属于“天气与环境（Weather and environment）”的范畴。 28．文章第一段（①）引出全球高温这一话题，为总起；第二至第四段（②③④）分别从不同地区（北半球多地、具体国家）和海洋的角度详细介绍了全球高温的现状与影响，为分述；第五段（⑤）总结全文，指出科学家的预测并警告人们必须采取行动，为总结。因此，文章整体呈现“总—分—总”的结构，选项D的图示（①引出②③④，②③④共同指向⑤）最符合此结构。 29．根据文章第一段“Recently, people around the world are meeting the hottest weather.”（最近，世界各地的人们正遭遇最热的天气。）以及下文列举的美国、欧洲、中国等地的气温情况可知，文章的核心主题是世界各地的极端炎热天气。 30．根据文章最后一段“The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don’t take action.”（科学家还警告说，如果人们不采取行动，情况会变得更糟。）可顺理成章地推测，作者在提出警告后，下一段最有可能探讨人们应该采取什么具体的行动或措施，即“如何应对全球变暖（How to deal with global warming）”。 D One summer day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was jumping and singing happily in the field. Nearby, an ant was working hard—carrying food to its home. “Why do you work so hard?” the grasshopper asked. “Come and play with me!” “I’m preparing food for the winter,” the ant said. “You should do the same.” The grasshopper laughed. “Winter is so far away! Now there is abundant food everywhere. I don’t need to think about winter now.” The grasshopper kept having fun all summer. The ant kept working every day. When winter came, there was snow everywhere. The grasshopper was cold and hungry. He went to the Ant’s home and said, “Please give me some food. I am so hungry!” The ant said, “I worked all summer to get food for winter. You only played. You must face the result of your choice.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What was the grasshopper doing on the summer day? A．Singing and jumping. B．Playing with the ant. C．Carrying food to its home. D．Sleeping. 32．Why did the ant work hard in summer? A．To play with the grasshopper. B．To prepare food for winter. C．To exercise. D．To show how strong it was. 33．The underlined word “abundant” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A．unhealthy B．a little C．dangerous D．a lot of 34．How did the grasshopper feel in winter? A．Happy and full of energy. B．Cold and hungry. C．Having fun. D．Proud of its summer life. 35．Which of the following best shows the main idea of the story? A．Health is wealth. B．East or west, home is the best. C．We need to plan ahead and prepare for a rainy day. D．It’s never too late to start a dream. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述夏天蚱蜢只顾玩乐，蚂蚁辛苦储备过冬粮食，冬天蚱蜢饥寒交迫，只能为自己夏日的懒惰付出代价。 【详解】31．根据第一段“a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was jumping and singing happily in the field.”可知夏天蚱蜢正在跳跃、唱歌，选项A符合题意。 32．根据第三段蚂蚁说的话“I’m preparing food for the winter”可知蚂蚁夏天努力干活是为冬天储备食物，选项B符合题意。 33．根据第四段内容可知，蚱蜢认为冬天还很远，不用提前准备食物，此时到处都有充足的食物，abundant表示 “大量的、充足的”，等同于“a lot of”，选项D符合题意。 34．根据第五段“When winter came, there was snow everywhere. The grasshopper was cold and hungry.”可知冬天蚱蜢又冷又饿，选项B符合题意。 35．全文通过蚂蚁提前储备粮食、蚱蜢只顾享乐最后受苦的对比，告诉我们要提前规划、未雨绸缪，C选项“We need to plan ahead and prepare for a rainy day.（我们需要提前规划，未雨绸缪）” 贴合故事主旨，其余谚语均和文章内容无关。 （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Wetlands, often called the “kidneys of the earth”, are one of the most valuable and fragile (易摧毁的) ecosystems on our planet. 36 From riversides and lakeshores to coastal mudflats (泥滩), these areas connect land and water, creating a special home for countless living things. Firstly, wetlands play an irreplaceable role in purifying (使纯净) water. When dirty water flows through wetlands, plants and microorganisms in the soil can filter out (过滤出) harmful chemicals and waste. 37 This natural purification is much cheaper and greener than man-made water treatment factories. 38 Migratory birds (候鸟) are typical examples. Every autumn, thousands of wild ducks, swans and cranes fly thousands of kilometers to wetlands to spend the winter. Wetlands provide them with rich food like aquatic (水栖的) insects and plants, as well as safe places to rest and breed. Besides birds, wetlands also support frogs, fish and many rare plants that can only grow in wet environments. However, wetlands are disappearing at a fast speed because of human activities. 39 Farmers take up wetlands to grow crops, and developers build houses and roads on them. What’s worse, industrial and household waste are directly discharged (排放) into wetlands, poisoning the water and killing local organisms (生物体). 40 Governments should set up more wetland protection areas and make strict laws to stop destructive activities. For us teenagers, we can join volunteer activities to clean up wetland garbage and spread the importance of wetland protection among our families and friends. Only by working together can we save these precious ecosystems. A．Many people don’t know how important wetlands are for the environment. B．They come in different forms and are widely distributed (分布) around the world. C．Wetlands are also ideal habitats for a large number of wild animals and plants. D．This process makes the water cleaner before it flows into rivers or lakes. E．Human beings are the main cause of the loss of the wetlands in recent years. F．It’s important for all of us to take action to protect wetlands before it’s too late. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．C 39．E 40．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了湿地被称为“地球之肾”，是地球上最有价值和脆弱的生态系统之一。它阐述了湿地在净化水、为野生动植物提供理想栖息地方面的重要作用，同时指出由于人类活动，湿地正快速消失，最后呼吁政府和青少年采取行动保护湿地。 【详解】36．根据上文“Wetlands, often called the ‘kidneys of the earth’, are one of the most valuable and fragile ecosystems on our planet.”可知，上文介绍了湿地被称为“地球之肾”，是地球上有价值且脆弱的生态系统之一，下文“From riversides and lakeshores to coastal mudflats, these areas connect land and water, creating a special home for countless living things.”则描述了湿地的分布范围和作用，由此推知，空格处应是对湿地形式和分布的进一步说明。选项B“它们有不同的形式，广泛分布在世界各地。”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据上文“Firstly, wetlands play an irreplaceable role in purifying water. When dirty water flows through wetlands, plants and microorganisms in the soil can filter out harmful chemicals and waste.”可知，上文介绍了湿地净化水的作用，即当污水流经湿地时，土壤中的植物和微生物可以过滤掉有害的化学物质和废物，由此推知，空格处应说明这一过程的结果。选项D“这个过程使水在流入河流或湖泊之前变得更干净。”符合语境。故选D。 38．根据下文“Migratory birds are typical examples. Every autumn, thousands of wild ducks, swans and cranes fly thousands of kilometers to wetlands to spend the winter. Wetlands provide them with rich food like aquatic insects and plants, as well as safe places to rest and breed. Besides birds, wetlands also support frogs, fish and many rare plants that can only grow in wet environments.”可知，下文通过候鸟的例子，说明了湿地为许多野生动植物提供了理想的生活环境，由此推知，空格处应是对这一内容的概括。选项C“湿地也是大量野生动植物的理想栖息地。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据上文“However, wetlands are disappearing at a fast speed because of human activities.”和下文“Farmers take up wetlands to grow crops, and developers build houses and roads on them. What’s worse, industrial and homemade waste are directly discharged (排放) into wetlands, poisoning the water and killing local organisms.”可知，上文指出湿地正因人类活动而快速消失，下文则具体描述了人类活动对湿地的破坏，由此推知，空格处应是对人类活动导致湿地消失的进一步说明。选项E“近年来，人类是湿地丧失的主要原因。”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据上文“Governments should set up more wetland protection areas and make strict laws to stop destructive activities. For us teenagers, we can join volunteer activities to clean up wetland garbage and spread the importance of wetland protection among our families and friends. Only by working together can we save these precious ecosystems.”可知，下文提出了政府和青少年应采取的保护湿地的措施，由此推知，空格处应是对采取行动保护湿地的呼吁。选项F“对我们所有人来说，在为时已晚之前采取行动保护湿地是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个词或短语限用一次。（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） writer        busy             American         tall           try one’s best I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend named Lucy at school. She is an 41 girl. Her height is almost 1.75 meters. I’m as 42 as Lucy. When I feel sad, she always 43 to make me laugh. Lucy likes reading in her free time and wants to be a 44 when she grows up. Our school life is 45 than before. We have many classes and homework every day. But we always chat during breaks or help each other. With each other around, we feel warm and happy. aloud        make        possible        mark          on my own Last term, I fell behind in English. I even thought it was 46 to catch up. One day, I thought that I could improve it 47 . Lucy helped me 48 a plan. Also, she advised me to practice speaking English more. Every day, I read English 49 and keep writing. Now, I often get high 50 in English tests, and I know hard work always works. Lucy is like the sun in my life. I’ll keep this friendship and grow up with her happily. 【答案】 41．American 42．tall 43．tries her best 44．writer 45．busier 46．impossible 47．on my own 48．make/to make 49．aloud 50．marks 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明的朋友Lucy以及他们之间的友谊。 41．句意：她是一个美国女孩。根据“She is an...girl.”及所给单词可知，此处描述Lucy的国籍，American“美国的”，修饰girl。故填American。 42．句意：我和Lucy一样高。根据“Her height is almost 1.75 meters.”可知，此处提到身高，后文是表达和Lucy一样高，tall“高的”，as...as...“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级。故填tall。 43．句意：当我难过的时候，她总是尽力让我笑。根据“to make me laugh”及所给单词可知，是尽力让我笑，try one’s best“尽力做某事”，主语是she，中间用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式tries。故填tries her best。 44．句意：Lucy喜欢在空闲时间读书，长大后想当作家。根据“Lucy likes reading”及所给单词可知，是长大后想当作家，writer“作家”，a修饰用单数形式。故填writer。 45．句意：我们的学校生活比以前更繁忙了。根据“We have many classes and homework every day.”及所给单词可知，学校生活是比以前更忙碌，busy“忙碌的”，根据than可知，应用比较级busier。故填busier。 46．句意：我甚至认为不可能赶上。根据“even thought”可知，此处表示消极情绪，作者认为不可能会赶上，possible“可能的”，空处用否定形式impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 47．句意：有一天，我想我可以自己提高它。根据“and I know hard work always works.”及所给单词可知，是靠自己提高，on my own“独自”。故填on my own。 48．句意：Lucy帮我制定了一个计划。根据“a plan”及所给单词可知，是制定计划，make“制定”，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填make/to make。 49．句意：每天，我大声朗读英语并继续写作。根据“read English”及所给单词可知，是大声阅读，aloud“大声地”，副词修饰动词read。故填aloud。 50．句意：现在，我经常在英语考试中取得高分，我知道努力总是有效的。根据“get high...in English tests”及所给单词可知，是在英语考试中取得高分，mark“分数”，根据tests可知，空处应用复数形式表泛指。故填marks。 （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）        Have you ever seen those tall, pointed mountains that look like something from a fairy tale? Or explored huge caves full of strange shapes? These are part of karst landscapes (喀斯特地貌) , a natural wonder that China is famous for. Karst is a special landform formed over millions of years. When rainwater, which is slightly acidic (酸性的) , falls on limestone (a type of rock) , it s 51 breaks down the rock. This process (过程) c 52 amazing shapes on the surface and underground. In China, you can find some of the most breathtaking karst scenery in the world. The Stone Forest (Shilin) in Yunnan is a fantastic e 53 . It looks like a real forest made of stone! Walking through it, you will be amazed by the countless stones. Local Yi people even have a famous festival there. A 54 world-famous site is the South China Karst in Guilin and Yangshuo. The landscape there has the feature of green-covered karst hills standing along the beautiful Li River. It is so beautiful that it appears on the b 55 of the 20-yuan Chinese banknote. Taking a boat trip along the river is like traveling t 56 a Chinese painting. B 57 the beautiful surface views, karst areas also hide unbelievable underground worlds, such as the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin. Inside, you can see so many rocks in unusual shapes— some hang down, and others point upwards. All lit up by c 58 lights, red, blue, pink and so on. These karst landscapes are not just beautiful; they are also v 59 for scientific research. However, they face threats (威胁) from too much p 60 and tourism. Protecting these natural wonders is very important so that future generations can also enjoy their beauty. 【答案】 51．slowly/lowly 52．creates/reates 53．example/xample 54．Another/nother 55．back/ack 56．through/hrough 57．Besides/esides 58．colorful/olorful 59．valuable/aluable 60．pollution/ollution 【导语】本文介绍了中国喀斯特地貌的形成过程、著名景观及其科学价值与保护重要性。 【详解】51．句意：当微酸性的雨水落在石灰岩上时，它会逐渐分解岩石。根据“breaks down”可知需用副词修饰动词，表示缓慢溶解的过程。又因首字母为s，故填slowly。 52．句意：这个过程在地表和地下形成了惊人的形状。根据“amazing shapes”可知需用动词作谓语，表示"创造"含义。又因主语为单数process，故填creates。 53．句意：云南的石林是一个绝妙的例子。根据“a fantastic”可知需用名词单数 ，结合首字母可知这里表示典型“例子”。故填example。 54．句意：另一个世界闻名的景点是桂林和阳朔的华南喀斯特地貌。根据“world-famous site”可知需用代词，结合上文，这里提到“另一个”景点作为例子，首字母为A，故填Another。 55．句意：它如此美丽以至于出现在20元人民币的背面。根据“the... of”可知需用名词，结合句意表示纸币“部位”，固定搭配“on the back”，故填back。 56．句意：沿河乘船就像穿行在中国画中。根据“traveling... a Chinese painting”可知需用介词，表示“在画中穿行”。故填through。 57．句意：除了美丽的地表景观，喀斯特地区还隐藏着难以置信的地下世界。根据“surface views”和“underground worlds”可知需用介词表示递进关系。又因首字母为B，故填Besides。 58．句意：所有岩石都被彩色灯光照亮，红色、蓝色、粉色等等。根据“by... lights, red, blue, pink”可知需用形容词修饰lights，表示“彩灯”。故填colorful。 59．句意：这些喀斯特景观不仅美丽，对科学研究也很重要。根据“they are also... for scientific research”可知需用形容词作表语，对科学研究应是“有价值的”。故填valuable。 60．句意：然而它们面临着污染和旅游的威胁。根据“threats (威胁) from too much... and tourism”可知需用不可数名词，表示人为活动，因首字母为p，pollution污染，符合语境。故填pollution。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Jacky Hunt is a 46-year-old woman from Arizona, the US, with one leg. She encourages runners all over the world to get moving. On April 30, 2022, Jacky Hunt achieved her goal of running 104 full marathons (全程马拉松) in 104 days. Jacky got the idea of running on January 17. And every day from then on, she has kept running the distance (距离) of a marathon. Most of the time, she runs on roads near her home in Arizona. She finishes her runs on a treadmill (跑步机) when it rains. Jacky finished the world-famous Boston Marathon with a time of five hours and five minutes on April 18. Jacky was born and grew up in South Africa. She lost her left leg because of being ill in 2001. Jacky was not very happy until five years ago. Then she became interested in running and decided to give it a try. “Running really makes my life better, because it helps me know the meaning of my life again,” she said. “When I run, I feel I am free. And I really love this feeling. I just want to see what else I can do.” Jacky’s husband and their two young children encouraged her to keep running. She posted her running videos online and has got a large number of fans on the Internet. 根据短文内容回答问题。 61．When did Jacky achieve her goal of running 104 full marathons in 104 days? 62．Does Jacky run on rainy days? 63．How long did it take Jacky to finish the Boston Marathon on April 18? 64．Where did Jacky grow up? 65．Why does Jacky think running makes her life better? 【答案】61．On April 30, 2022. 62．Yes, she does. 63．Five hours and five minutes. 64．In South Africa. 65．Because it helps her know the meaning of her life again. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马拉松运动员Jacky Hunt通过跑步重拾生活意义并完成104天马拉松挑战的故事。 【详解】61．第一段明确指出“On April 30, 2022, Jacky Hunt achieved her goal of running 104 full marathons (全程马拉松) in 104 days.”。这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。 62．根据第二段第四句“She finishes her runs on a treadmill (跑步机) when it rains.”可知，Jacky Hunt下雨天就用跑步机跑步。 63．第二段最后一句明确指出“Jacky finished the world-famous Boston Marathon with a time of five hours and five minutes on April 18.”。这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。 64．第三段第一句“Jacky was born and grew up in South Africa.”明确指出Jacky在南非长大。 65．第三段“Running really makes my life better, because it helps me know the meaning of my life again”直接给出了Jacky认为跑步使她的生活变得更好的原因。 （二）书面表达（满分20分） 66．端午节假期，许多家庭去关山草原游玩。学校英语网站以“My Family Trip”为题进行征文活动，请你根据思维导图中的提示，写一篇英文短文投稿，描述一下你和家人郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1．征文需包含思维导图中的所有信息点，可适当拓展细节； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于70 词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 My Family Trip I had a nice trip with my family during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Family Trip I had a nice trip with my family during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. I enjoyed a wonderful family trip to Guanshan Grassland last month. The sun shone brightly and the air felt fresh. We had great fun doing various activities. We rode horses across green grass, which thrilled us a lot. Next, we hiked up mountains to admire fantastic scenery. At night, we tasted tasty roast mutton, watched amazing performances and joined locals in singing and dancing. Tired as we were, we felt joyful and totally relaxed. This unforgettable journey makes me eager to revisit it someday. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语征文（记叙文My Family Trip，校园网站投稿） 明确要点：四大核心内容/时间last month/地点Guanshan Grassland/五项活动ride horses、sing and dance、climb mountains、eat roast mutton、watch shows/个人出行感受；词数不少于70词，给定开头不计入总词数，无真实姓名、校名，全部思维导图信息完整覆盖，可适度拓展环境细节 确定人称：第一人称I，时态以一般过去时为主 注意事项：活动按时间顺序叙事，语句贴合初中难度，逻辑连贯，结尾抒发难忘的旅行感受 [第二步：构思布局] 顺叙结构 开头：沿用题目固定开篇句，交代出行时间与目的地 主体：分层按游玩顺序依次描写骑马、爬山、吃烤羊肉、看表演、歌舞互动五项活动，补充草原环境细节 结尾：描写身心感受，表达对此次旅行的留恋 [第三步：要点展开] 时间地点：I enjoyed a wonderful family trip to Guanshan Grassland last month./We went to Guanshan grassland with my family last month./The grassland had green grass and fresh clean air.等 游玩活动：We rode horses across green grass, which thrilled us a lot./We rode horses across the wide grassland, which was really exciting./Later we climbed mountains to enjoy beautiful natural views./At noon we ate delicious roast mutton together./In the evening we watched wonderful local shows./We sang and danced happily with local people after the show.等 内心感受：This unforgettable journey makes me eager to revisit it someday./Though we felt a little tired, we were full of joy and relaxation./This trip left me wonderful memories and I hope to visit there once more.等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $