Unit 1 课时基础知识集训与语法专练（二）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

Unit 1 The Changing World 课时基础知识集训与语法专练（二）

一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。

1. Beijing is the c__________ of China.

2. Online shopping is fast and c__________.

3. My father does b__________ in many cities.

4. Please __________ (完成) the form before you leave.

5. The __________ (经理) is very kind to us.

6. The road to the village is very ______ (狭窄的).

7. Many ______ (村民) moved to cities to find jobs.

8. Beijing held the O________ successfully in 2008.

9. She will l________ the team to win the match.

10. Life is full of m________.

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1. We are working hard together to build a better __________（social）country for our future.

2. The big and beautiful lake in the city has become a new and popular tourist __________（attract）.

3. The development of technology has __________（great）changed the look of our small town.

4. The __________（sand）land by the river has been turned into a beautiful park with green trees.

5. Local __________（product）like honey and tea are very popular among tourists in this city.

6. Taking the subway to school is __________（convenient）than walking，especially on rainy days.

7. After a while，John put down his phone and __________（lead）the guests to the meeting room.

8. We should pay attention to all __________（aspect）of our study to improve our grades quickly.

9. In the city centre，you can seldom see __________（lorry）running on the street.

10. The kind __________（manage）always listens to the workers' ideas and tries to help them.

11. Last class we had a lively __________（discuss）about how to protect the environment.

三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

link  port  comment  lorry  conclusion junior  flat  discussion  aspect

1. Many __________ run on the road every day.

2. The city has excellent transport __________ to other major cities.

3. In __________, our life is better now.

4. She made helpful __________ on my work.

5. There are many big __________ along the coast.

6. They live in a small __________ in the city.

7. We should consider every __________ of life.

8. He is a __________ high school student.

9. We had a warm __________ in class.

四、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.人们对这些新变化感到满意。People __________ __________ __________ the new changes.

2. 他能轻而易举地完成这项工作。He can finish the work __________ __________ __________.

3.步行上学花费我30分钟。__________ __________ me 30 minutes __________ walk to school.

4.运动会将于下周举行。The sports meeting will __________ __________ next week.

5.汽车的数量正在增加。__________ __________ __________ cars is increasing.

6. 桌子上有很多书。There are __________ __________ __________ books on the desk.

7. 这种鱼以小植物为食。This kind of fish __________ __________ small plants.

8. 我下定决心学好英语。I __________ __________ __________ learn English well.

9. 这是一个人造湖。This is a __________ __________.

10. 他被称为现代物理学之父。He __________ __________ __________ the father of modern physics.

11. 我的学校和你的不同。My school __________ __________ __________ yours.

12. 作为一名导游，我有机会看到许多美丽的地方，并结识有趣的人。

As a tour guide, I __________ __________ __________ many beautiful places and meet interesting people.

13. 他明天将出席会议。He will __________ __________ __________ tomorrow.

14. 一些老房子多年来保持原样。Some old houses _________ _________ ________ after many years.

15. 现在人们能享受更好的医疗服务。People can enjoy better __________ __________ now.

五、阅读理解（一）。

Green Hill Town was a quiet and peaceful place ten years ago. Most people there were farmers. They grew rice and vegetables, and lived a simple but slow life. There were not many cars or tall buildings. The air was clean, and the streets were always calm.

Later, the government found that Green Hill had beautiful mountains and clear lakes. They decided to develop tourism. New roads were built, and many small hotels and restaurants appeared. Soon, thousands of visitors came to visit every year.

Life in Green Hill has changed greatly. People now make more money by selling food, working in hotels, or guiding tourists. Many young people no longer leave the town to find jobs in big cities. The town has become busier and more colourful.

However, there are also problems. With more tourists and cars, the traffic is heavier, and the air is not as clean as before. Sometimes, the streets are crowded and noisy. Some people worry that the quiet life they once loved is disappearing.

Today, the people of Green Hill are trying to find a balance. They want to keep the benefits of tourism while protecting the environment and their peaceful way of life.

(   )1. What did most people in Green Hill Town do ten years ago?

A. They worked in hotels.       B. They grew rice and vegetables.

C. They guided tourists.         D. They ran restaurants.

(   )2. Why did the town change a lot?

A. Because many people moved away.       B. Because the government developed tourism.

C. Because there were more factories.        D. Because the weather became worse.

(   )3. Which is a good change after tourism came?

A. People make more money.         B. The air is cleaner.

C. The streets are quieter.            D. There are fewer cars.

(   )4. What problem does tourism bring to the town?

A. Fewer job chances.               B. Young people leave the town.

C. Heavy traffic and noise.            D. Less money for local people.

(   )5. What are the people trying to do now?

A. Stop all tourism at once.            B. Build more tall buildings.

C. Move back to the old life completely.  D. Find a balance between development and environment.

六、阅读理解（二）

When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.

One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals(水渠) and other projects began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied.

Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard(果园), so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that