Unit 3 Smart Learning.（语法讲解及专练）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册基础知识专项讲练（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦that和if/whether引导的宾语从句，通过“概念-规则-技巧-应用”四层体系构建系统性训练，融合助记口诀与中考真题，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识讲解|多例句+助记口诀|引导词用法（that省略规则、if/whether辨析）、时态呼应规则、陈述语序原则|从宾语从句定义到引导词分类，再到时态/语序应用，形成“概念生成-规则推导-拓展应用”逻辑链| |真题链接|2例中考题+解析|“语法分析法”（语序判断、时态匹配）|精选中考高频考点，示范解题思维路径| |同步检测|70题（基础/提升/中考分层）|引导词选择、否定转移、时态一致技巧|覆盖不同难度层级，强化知识迁移与应试能力|

Unit 3 Smart Learning. (语法讲练） 【知识讲解】 that和if/whether引导的宾语从句 在复合句中，如果由一个句子充当宾语这个句子叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见连接词有that,if/whether, what,who,where,why和how等，本单元主要学习that和if/whether引导的宾语从句。 1. that引导的宾语从句 当宾语从句是陈述句时，用that引导，that在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 I think(that)he'll return in an hour. 我想他将在一个小时之后回来。 The teacher said(that)I was right. 老师说我是正确的。 【拓展】that在下列情况下不可省略： ①当宾语从句的主语是that时。 He says that that is a map of the city.他说那是一幅城市地图。 ②当宾语从句前有插人语时。 He says,in his letter,that he misses us very much. 在他的信中，他说他非常想念我们。 ③当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时。 I can't tell him that his father died. 我不能告诉他他的父亲去世了。 2.if/whether引导的宾语从句 当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时，常用if或whether引导宾语从句，if/whether意为“是否”。 I wonder if/whether he is a good learner. 我想知道他是不是一个优秀的学习者。 Alice wants to know if/whether she has passed the exam. 爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了。 【拓展】一般情况下，if和whether可互换，在口语中多用if,而在以下几种情况下，只能用whether: ①当or not直接跟在连接词后时，只能用whether I don't know whether or not they will come. 我不知道他们是否会来。 ②在动词不定式之前只能用whether。. He doesn't know whether to go or not. 他不知道是否会去。 ③在介词后通常用whether。 It depends on whether I have enough time. 那取决于我是否有足够的时间。 3.宾语从句的时态 (1)如果主句为一般现在时，从句可选择任意适当的时态。 I'm sorry to hear that you were ill last week. 听说你上周病了，我很难过。 (2)如果主句是一般过去时，从句一般要用过去的某种时态 She didn't know that Tom had left for Shanghai..她不知道汤姆已经动身去了上海。 (3)当宾语从句表达的是客观事实或自然规律时，无论主句是什么时态，宾语从句都用一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快 4.宾语从句的语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都要用陈述语序，即“连接词+（主语+）谓语+其他” I think you'll like the garden soon. 我觉得你很快就会喜欢上这个花园。 Can you tell me if he is studying English? 你能告诉我他是否正在学英语吗？ 【助记】 宾语从句的用法 宾语从句引导词，不同句子各相异。 陈述句子用that, 一般疑问“是否(if/whether)”替。 主句若为现在时，从句时态可随意。 主句若为过去时，从句时态多过去。 句子语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。 真｜题｜链｜接 （1)(2025·黑龙江绥化中考) -What did Peter say to you just now,Kate? He asked me______________________. A.if I have read the book Little Women B.whether will I believe in him C.if I joined the music club 解析：我们可用“语法分析法”解答此题。由题干和选项可知，此处考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，B项为疑问语序，故排除B;根据主句谓语动词asked可知，主句是一般过去时，故从句也应用过去的某个时态，A项为现在完成时，故排除A,C项是一般过去时，符合要求。句意：“凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？”“他问我是否加入了音乐社团。” 答案：C 真｜题｜链｜接 (2)(2025·甘肃白银中考)I think the computer can still work.(改为否定句) I______think the computer_________still work. 解析：我们可用“语法分析法”解答此题含有I think的宾语从句的主从复合句，变否定句时，需遵循“否定转移”规则，即否定词应放在主句动词think前。主句是一般现在时，主语是I,借助助动词do,后加not,第一个空填don't;从句不变，第二个空填can。故填don't,can。答案：don't,can 【同步检测】 基础过关 1．—Do you know ________ the 2025 World Games will be held in Chengdu? —Really? I’m looking forward to it. A．whether B．that C．why 2．I don’t doubt ________ he can do the job well, but I doubt ________ he can finish it on time. A．if; that B．that; whether C．that; that D．whether; if 3．—What’s wrong with your computer? —I’m sure ________ there is something wrong with it, but I wonder ________ it can be repaired. A．that; that B．that; whether C．if; whether D．whether; that 4．I believe ________ the New Year is a special time to connect with family and friends and show hope for the coming year. A．if B．why C．when D．that 5．We never doubt ________ our team can win this important match with proper preparation. A．if B．that C．how D．when 6．—The dragon boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind. —Don’t worry. I’m sure ________. A．how are the races going B．who is the winner C．when the races will end D．that our team will win 7． He told me ______ he would go to Beijing the next day. A．that B．if C．whether D．where 8．A: Are you going camping this afternoon? B: It’s going to rain heavily. I’m not sure ________ it will be safe to go. A．which B．what C．whether D．why 9．—I don’t know ________ I can work out this problem alone. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A．whether B．what C．which D．where 10．I don’t know ________ or not they will come. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 11．—Do you know ________ we will have a school trip to the science museum this term? —I’m not sure yet, but I hope we will. It will be a great chance to learn more. A．why B．whether C．where D．how 12．— I need to buy some milk, Mike. Could you buy some for me in the supermarket?’ — I wonder ________. A．whether it is open B．where it is open C．why it is closed D．how it is closed 13．—Mum, I wonder ________ we will go for a picnic this weekend. —It depends on the weather. If it’s sunny, we will go. A．whether B．why C．where D．how 14． I know ______ he will come tomorrow. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 15． —He said, “I am going to Beijing tomorrow.” —He said ______ he was going to Beijing the next day. A．that B．if C．whether D．where 16．—Fu Xing, I wonder ________ the famous singer will come to our city next month. —I’m not sure. Let’s check the official news later. A．where B．what C．how D．whether 17．—I wonder ________ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. —Because she always cares much about others. A．whether B．how C．why D．when 18．—I’m worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Work hard and trust in yourself. A．whether B．that C．what D．if 19．—I wonder ________ there will be a new energy vehicle exhibition next month. —Of course. It’s said that many brands will show their latest models. A．that B．whether C．what D．why 20．—I’m not sure ________ you eat vegetables every day or not. —I know ________ it is good for my health, so I eat them every day. A．if; because B．whether; because C．if; if D．whether; that 提升闯关 1．（25-26九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—The man looks weak these days. —Yes. We are sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured. A．if; whether B．that; whether C．whether; if D．that; that 2．（25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）I never doubt ________ the Sanxingdui Museum is well worth ________. A．whether; visiting B．that; visiting C．that; being visited D．if; a visit 3．（25-26九年级上·甘肃定西·期中）—I believe ________. —I couldn’t agree more. A．that Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. B．if Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. C．how Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. D．when Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. 4．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期中）―I wonder ________ you know Black Myth: Wukong. ―Of course. It’s a video game based on Journey to the West. A．whether B．that C．what 5．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期中）Problem-Based Learning suggests ________ students try to be the drivers of their learning process. A．if B．which C．that 6．（24-25九年级上·广西·期中）I know ________ I promised to take you out to dinner. But I must finish my work first. A．that B．whether C．what 7．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）The success of the Changchun Air Show makes us believe ________. A．that our country will be stronger B．that will our country be stronger C．if our country is strong enough D．why our country is so strong 8．（25-26九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—My father never says sweet words, but he always helps me solve problems quietly. —I truly believe ________. A．what a father said is all right B．why is a father’s love silent C．how does a father show his love to his kid D．that a father’s love is like a mountain 9．（25-26九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）—What did your father say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A．that I would like to see a movie B．where will I spend my holiday C．if I enjoyed myself at the party D．when did I attend the graduation party 10．（25-26九年级上·安徽滁州·期末）—Do you know ________ a school trip next Sunday, Kate? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．why we will take B．where will we take C．if we will take D．how we took 11．（25-26九年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Excuse me, I wonder ________ there is a bus here to go to Shuimentang Park. —Yes. Bus No.223. A．whether B．when C．why D．that 12．（25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Peter, would you please tell me ________. —I’m not sure. Let’s ask our monitor. A．where the school mental health room was B．if we must wear our school uniforms at school C．when should we hand in our weekly reading reports D．that we will have the longest winter holiday this year 13．（24-25九年级上·山东滨州·期末）—What’s wrong with the dog? —We’re sure ________ something is wrong with it, but we doubt ________ the disease can kill it. A．if; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．that; whether 14．（24-25九年级上·陕西渭南·期末）—I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. —Don’t worry. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you. A．if; Whether B．whether; If C．when; Whether D．that; If 15．（24-25九年级上·吉林·期末）—I don’t know _______ or not Jim will come here. —Don’t worry. _______ he comes, I will call you. A．if; If B．whether; Whether C．whether; If 16．（23-24九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）They want to know ________ they will plant trees in the park or not. A．if B．whether C．why 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it. A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that 18．（23-24九年级上·河北邯郸·期末）Cindy, I’m worried about ________ you will be free for tomorrow’s party. A．how B．what C．whether D．where 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Would you like to join in the competition? — I’d love to, but it depends on ________ it is worth doing. A．whether B．if C．who D．what 20．（22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you. A．if; Whether B．whether; Whether C．that; If D．if; If 【中考链接】 1．（2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题）—Excuse me. Can you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take bus No. 22. The bus station is over there. A．where should I get off the bus B．where can I find bus No. 22 C．how I can get to the Yinjianghu Park D．how can I get to the Yinjianghu Park 2．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）—I wonder ________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 3．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A．where the school library is B．what the school library rules are C．if there’s a library in our school 4．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 5．（2017·四川达州·中考真题）—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on ________. A．how you will get there B．when you will get there C．where you will get D．how will you get there 6．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 7．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 8．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 9．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 10．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 11．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really? I wonder ________. A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 12．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 13．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 14．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 15．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）—Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A． where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when did you buy it D．when you bought it 16．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 17．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 18．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club 19．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 20．（2025·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —This Sunday morning. A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 21．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 22．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 23．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 24．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 25．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 26．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 27．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 28．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it. A．how I can get to the library B．when I can get to the library C．how can I get to the library 29．（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）This old saying “Think twice before acting.” tells us ________. A．how should we take action B．when should we think carefully C．what we should do before making a decision D．why we should think carefully before acting 30．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）In a questionnaire about smart technology, students are asked ________ it changes their study. A．who B．whose C．what D．how / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Smart Learning. (语法讲练） 【知识讲解】 that和if/whether引导的宾语从句 在复合句中，如果由一个句子充当宾语这个句子叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见连接词有that,if/whether, what,who,where,why和how等，本单元主要学习that和if/whether引导的宾语从句。 1. that引导的宾语从句 当宾语从句是陈述句时，用that引导，that在口语或非正式文体中常省略。 I think(that)he'll return in an hour. 我想他将在一个小时之后回来。 The teacher said(that)I was right. 老师说我是正确的。 【拓展】that在下列情况下不可省略： ①当宾语从句的主语是that时。 He says that that is a map of the city.他说那是一幅城市地图。 ②当宾语从句前有插人语时。 He says,in his letter,that he misses us very much. 在他的信中，他说他非常想念我们。 ③当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时。 I can't tell him that his father died. 我不能告诉他他的父亲去世了。 2.if/whether引导的宾语从句 当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时，常用if或whether引导宾语从句，if/whether意为“是否”。 I wonder if/whether he is a good learner. 我想知道他是不是一个优秀的学习者。 Alice wants to know if/whether she has passed the exam. 爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了。 【拓展】一般情况下，if和whether可互换，在口语中多用if,而在以下几种情况下，只能用whether: ①当or not直接跟在连接词后时，只能用whether I don't know whether or not they will come. 我不知道他们是否会来。 ②在动词不定式之前只能用whether。. He doesn't know whether to go or not. 他不知道是否会去。 ③在介词后通常用whether。 It depends on whether I have enough time. 那取决于我是否有足够的时间。 3.宾语从句的时态 (1)如果主句为一般现在时，从句可选择任意适当的时态。 I'm sorry to hear that you were ill last week. 听说你上周病了，我很难过。 (2)如果主句是一般过去时，从句一般要用过去的某种时态 She didn't know that Tom had left for Shanghai..她不知道汤姆已经动身去了上海。 (3)当宾语从句表达的是客观事实或自然规律时，无论主句是什么时态，宾语从句都用一般现在时。 The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们光的传播速度比声音快 4.宾语从句的语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都要用陈述语序，即“连接词+（主语+）谓语+其他” I think you'll like the garden soon. 我觉得你很快就会喜欢上这个花园。 Can you tell me if he is studying English? 你能告诉我他是否正在学英语吗？ 【助记】 宾语从句的用法 宾语从句引导词，不同句子各相异。 陈述句子用that, 一般疑问“是否(if/whether)”替。 主句若为现在时，从句时态可随意。 主句若为过去时，从句时态多过去。 句子语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。 真｜题｜链｜接 （1)(2025·黑龙江绥化中考) -What did Peter say to you just now,Kate? He asked me______________________. A.if I have read the book Little Women B.whether will I believe in him C.if I joined the music club 解析：我们可用“语法分析法”解答此题。由题干和选项可知，此处考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，B项为疑问语序，故排除B;根据主句谓语动词asked可知，主句是一般过去时，故从句也应用过去的某个时态，A项为现在完成时，故排除A,C项是一般过去时，符合要求。句意：“凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？”“他问我是否加入了音乐社团。” 答案：C 真｜题｜链｜接 (2)(2025·甘肃白银中考)I think the computer can still work.(改为否定句) I______think the computer_________still work. 解析：我们可用“语法分析法”解答此题含有I think的宾语从句的主从复合句，变否定句时，需遵循“否定转移”规则，即否定词应放在主句动词think前。主句是一般现在时，主语是I,借助助动词do,后加not,第一个空填don't;从句不变，第二个空填can。故填don't,can。答案：don't,can 【同步检测】 基础过关 1．—Do you know ________ the 2025 World Games will be held in Chengdu? —Really? I’m looking forward to it. A．whether B．that C．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道2025 年世界运动会将在成都举办吗？——真的吗？我很期待。 whether是否；that无实义；why为什么。根据答语“Really? I’m looking forward to it.”可知，说话人是在告知对方一个确定的消息，从句部分是陈述一个事实，而非询问是否或原因，应该用that引导宾语从句。 2．I don’t doubt ________ he can do the job well, but I doubt ________ he can finish it on time. A．if; that B．that; whether C．that; that D．whether; if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不怀疑他能做好这项工作，但我怀疑他是否能按时完成。 考查宾语从句、。if如果，是否；that引导宾语从句，无实义；whether是否。第一空，根据“I don’t doubt”可知，此处是“我不怀疑他能做好这项工作”，表示肯定的意义，应该用that引导宾语从句；第二空，根据“but I doubt”可知，此处是“我怀疑他是否能按时完成”，表示疑问，应该用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 3．—What’s wrong with your computer? —I’m sure ________ there is something wrong with it, but I wonder ________ it can be repaired. A．that; that B．that; whether C．if; whether D．whether; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的电脑怎么了？——我确定它有毛病，但我想知道它是否能被修好。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that无实义，在宾语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用；whether是否；if是否，如果。第一空所在句子为宾语从句，“I’m sure”后接that引导的宾语从句，that在此处无实义，只起连接作用，所以第一空用that；第二空所在句子为宾语从句，根据“wonder（想知道）”可知，此处表示不确定“是否”能被修好，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 4．I believe ________ the New Year is a special time to connect with family and friends and show hope for the coming year. A．if B．why C．when D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我相信新年是一个与家人和朋友联系并表达对来年希望的特殊时刻。 if是否/如果；why为什么；when什么时候；that无实义。分析句子结构可知，空后“the New Year is a special time...”是成分完整的陈述句，作“believe”的宾语，表示确定的信念，应用that引导，that无实义且不充当成分。 5．We never doubt ________ our team can win this important match with proper preparation. A．if B．that C．how D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们从不怀疑我们的团队通过适当的准备能赢得这场重要的比赛。 if是否；that无实义；how如何；when什么时候。根据“We never doubt”可知，doubt用在否定句中时，后面通常接that引导的宾语从句，表示“不怀疑……”，且从句陈述的是一个事实。应填that。 6．—The dragon boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind. —Don’t worry. I’m sure ________. A．how are the races going B．who is the winner C．when the races will end D．that our team will win 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——龙舟比赛真刺激，但我们船还落后。——别担心。我相信我们的队会赢。 考查宾语从句。how are the races going比赛进行得怎么样，疑问语序；who is the winner获胜者是谁，疑问语序；when the races will end比赛何时结束，陈述语序；that our team will win我们的队会赢，陈述语序。主句“I’m sure”后接宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、B。根据前句“Don’t worry”可知，说话人是在安慰对方，表达对结果的积极预期，应用that引导的肯定性从句。故选D。 7． He told me ______ he would go to Beijing the next day. A．that B．if C．whether D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他告诉我他第二天会去北京。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that无实义，仅起连接作用；if是否；whether是否；where哪里。由于从句“he would go to Beijing the next day”是一个完整的陈述句，不缺成分，且不需要表达“是否”或“哪里”的含义，因此应使用无实义的连接词that来引导宾语从句。故选A。 8．A: Are you going camping this afternoon? B: It’s going to rain heavily. I’m not sure ________ it will be safe to go. A．which B．what C．whether D．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天下午要去露营吗？——将要下大雨了。我不确定去是否安全。 which哪一个；what什么；whether是否；why为什么。根据“I’m not sure”可知此处表示不确定，且从句“it will be safe to go”结构完整，整句表示不确定“是否”安全，应用whether引导。 9．—I don’t know ________ I can work out this problem alone. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A．whether B．what C．which D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道我是否能独自解决这个问题。——别担心。我会帮你的。 whether是否；what什么；which哪一个；where哪里。答语“Don’t worry. I’ll help you.”提示，说话人不确定能否独自解决问题，且从句“I can work out this problem alone.”结构完整，所以应用whether引导宾语从句，表达我不知道我是否能独自解决这个问题。 10．I don’t know ________ or not they will come. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：我不知道他们是否会来。 that那个；if是否；whether是否；when何时。根据语境需要用“是否”，且whether可与or not连用，if不能，因此选whether。 11．—Do you know ________ we will have a school trip to the science museum this term? —I’m not sure yet, but I hope we will. It will be a great chance to learn more. A．why B．whether C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道这学期我们是否会有一次去科学博物馆的学校旅行吗？——我还不确定，但我希望会有。这将是一个学习更多知识的好机会。 why为什么；whether是否；where哪里；how如何。根据答语“I'm not sure yet, but I hope we will.”可知，答话者目前不确定这次旅行“是否”会发生，并表达了希望它发生的心理。这表明问句是在询问这件事情是否属实。whether意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，符合语境衔接。 12．— I need to buy some milk, Mike. Could you buy some for me in the supermarket?’ — I wonder ________. A．whether it is open B．where it is open C．why it is closed D．how it is closed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 我需要买些牛奶，Mike。你能在超市帮我买些吗？—— 我想知道它是否营业。 根据上文“Could you buy some for me in the supermarket?”可知是请求去超市购物，推测出回答者担心超市可能没开门，所以想知道是否营业。whether 引导宾语从句表示“是否”，符合语境。 13．—Mum, I wonder ________ we will go for a picnic this weekend. —It depends on the weather. If it’s sunny, we will go. A．whether B．why C．where D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想知道这个周末我们是否要去野餐。——这取决于天气。如果是晴天，我们就去。 whether是否；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据答语“It depends on the weather. If it’s sunny, we will go.”可知，去野餐的计划尚未确定，取决于天气状况，因此宾语从句表示“是否”之意，应用whether引导。 14． I know ______ he will come tomorrow. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我知道他明天会来。 考查宾语从句引导词。that无实义，仅起连接作用；if是否；whether是否；what什么。主句I know后接宾语从句，从句he will come tomorrow意思完整，不缺成分，因此需用无实义的连接词that引导。故选A。 15． —He said, “I am going to Beijing tomorrow.” —He said ______ he was going to Beijing the next day. A．that B．if C．whether D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他说：“我明天要去北京。”——他说他第二天要去北京。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that无实义，仅起连接作用；if是否；whether是否；where哪里。原句是直接引语，转述时变为间接引语，从句“he was going to Beijing the next day”是陈述句内容，无需使用表示“是否”或“地点”的引导词，而应用无实义的that引导宾语从句。故选A。 16．—Fu Xing, I wonder ________ the famous singer will come to our city next month. —I’m not sure. Let’s check the official news later. A．where B．what C．how D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——付兴，我想知道下个月那位著名的歌手是否会来我们的城市。——我不确定。我们稍后查一下官方消息吧。 where哪里；what什么；how如何；whether是否。根据答语“I’m not sure. Let’s check the official news later.”可知，复兴目前并不确定该歌手是否会来。这表明前句是在对该事件“是否”发生表示疑问。whether意为“是否”，常用于引导宾语从句来表达不确定的情况，符合语境。 17．—I wonder ________ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. —Because she always cares much about others. A．whether B．how C．why D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道简为什么和她的同学相处得这么好。——因为她总是非常关心别人。 whether是否； how怎样； why为什么； when什么时候。根据答语“Because...”可知，此处是询问原因，应填why。 18．—I’m worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Work hard and trust in yourself. A．whether B．that C．what D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。——努力学习，相信你自己。 根据宾语从句的语法规则，当要表达“是否”且从句中出现“or not”时，只能用whether 引导，不能用if，故选A。 19．—I wonder ________ there will be a new energy vehicle exhibition next month. —Of course. It’s said that many brands will show their latest models. A．that B．whether C．what D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道下个月是否会有新能源汽车展览。——当然。据说很多品牌都会展示他们的最新车型。 that引导宾语从句时无实际意义；whether是否；what什么；why为什么。根据“I wonder...there will be a new energy vehicle exhibition next month.”可知，此处想知道下个月“是否”会有新能源汽车展览，应用whether引导宾语从句。 20．—I’m not sure ________ you eat vegetables every day or not. —I know ________ it is good for my health, so I eat them every day. A．if; because B．whether; because C．if; if D．whether; that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不确定你是否每天都吃蔬菜。——我知道因为吃蔬菜对我的健康有益，所以我每天都吃。   考查宾语从句引导词的用法。第一空：“whether...or not”表示“是否”，用于引导宾语从句时，强调在两种情况中进行选择，而“if”一般不与“or not”直接连用，所以第一空应填“whether”；第二空：“it is good for my health”是一个完整的陈述句，表达“吃蔬菜对健康有益”这个事实，这里需要一个引导词来引导宾语从句，且不充当句子成分，“that”可用于引导陈述性的宾语从句，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。故选D。 提升闯关 1．（25-26九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—The man looks weak these days. —Yes. We are sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured. A．if; whether B．that; whether C．whether; if D．that; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个男人这些天看起来很虚弱。——是的，我们确定他身体有些不对劲，而且我们怀疑这种病是否能被治愈。 考查宾语从句。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句，无实际意义。“be sure that...”是固定搭配，后接宾语从句表示确定的内容；doubt用于肯定句时后接whether/if引导的宾语从句表疑问，用于否定句或疑问句时后接that引导的宾语从句，后半句是肯定句表疑问用whether/if引导，结合选项内容可知，选项B符合，故选B。 2．（25-26九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）I never doubt ________ the Sanxingdui Museum is well worth ________. A．whether; visiting B．that; visiting C．that; being visited D．if; a visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我从不怀疑三星堆博物馆非常值得参观。 考查宾语从句引导词和worth的用法。whether是否； that无实义； if 是否；visiting值得参观，是动名词形式；being visited是动名词的被动形式，a visit是名词。doubt在否定句中后接that引导的宾语从句，“be worth doing”是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，用主动形式表被动含义，故选择B。 3．（25-26九年级上·甘肃定西·期中）—I believe ________. —I couldn’t agree more. A．that Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. B．if Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. C．how Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. D．when Dingxi will become more and more beautiful. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我相信定西会变得越来越美丽。——我完全同意。 考查宾语从句的引导词。根据回答“I couldn’t agree more”表示同意，可知前面是表达一个明确的观点，故用“that”引导宾语从句。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期中）―I wonder ________ you know Black Myth: Wukong. ―Of course. It’s a video game based on Journey to the West. A．whether B．that C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你是否知道《黑神话：悟空》。——当然。它是一款基于《西游记》的电子游戏。 考查连词辨析。whether是否；that连接词，无实际意义；what什么。分析句子可知，空处引导宾语从句，表示“是否知道”。故选A。 5．（24-25九年级上·四川成都·期中）Problem-Based Learning suggests ________ students try to be the drivers of their learning process. A．if B．which C．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：基于问题学习建议学生应该成为他们学习过程的驱动力。 考查宾语从句的引导词。if如果；which哪一个；that作名词性从句连接词，无实际意义，只起连接作用，且从句结构完整时常用that引导。根据“suggests… students try to be the drivers of their learning process.”可知，从句结构完整，此处应用that引导宾语从句。故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·广西·期中）I know ________ I promised to take you out to dinner. But I must finish my work first. A．that B．whether C．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我知道我答应过带你出去吃晚餐。但我必须先完成我的工作。 考查宾语从句连接词。that引导宾语从句时，在句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用；whether是否，常与or not连用；what什么，在从句中作主语、宾语等成分。本句中宾语从句“I promised to take you out to dinner”是一个完整的句子，不缺任何成分，所以用that引导。故选A。 7．（25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）The success of the Changchun Air Show makes us believe ________. A．that our country will be stronger B．that will our country be stronger C．if our country is strong enough D．why our country is so strong 【答案】A 【详解】句意：长春航展的成功使我们相信我们的国家将会更强大。 believe后接宾语从句表示确定的信念时，常用that引导，且从句必须用陈述语序（主语+谓语）。 8．（25-26九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—My father never says sweet words, but he always helps me solve problems quietly. —I truly believe ________. A．what a father said is all right B．why is a father’s love silent C．how does a father show his love to his kid D．that a father’s love is like a mountain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我父亲从不说甜言蜜语，但他总是默默地帮我解决问题。——我真的相信父爱如山。 宾语从句需使用陈述语序，选项B和C使用了疑问语序，语法错误；根据上文“My father never says sweet words, but he always helps me solve problems quietly.”可知父爱是深沉稳重的，选项D语序正确且“父爱如山”符合语境，选项A语义不通。 9．（25-26九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末）—What did your father say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A．that I would like to see a movie B．where will I spend my holiday C．if I enjoyed myself at the party D．when did I attend the graduation party 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸刚才对你说了什么？——他问我在聚会上是否玩得开心。 that I would like to see a movie我想要看电影；where will I spend my holiday我将去哪里度假；if I enjoyed myself at the party我在聚会上是否玩得开心；when did I attend the graduation party我什么时候参加毕业派对。根据“He asked me”可知，宾语从句用陈述语序，并且是一般过去时态，“asked”表示疑问，不能用引导陈述句的“that”，应填if I enjoyed myself at the party。 10．（25-26九年级上·安徽滁州·期末）—Do you know ________ a school trip next Sunday, Kate? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．why we will take B．where will we take C．if we will take D．how we took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特，你知道我们下周日是否会进行学校旅行吗？——我不确定。这取决于天气。 why we will take为什么我们会进行；where will we take我们在哪里会进行，疑问句语序；if we will take我们是否会进行；how we took我们怎样进行的，一般过去时。根据答句“I’m not sure. It depends on the weather.”可知，此处是询问“是否”会进行学校旅行，且句子是宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，同时根据“next Sunday”可知从句时态用一般将来时，应填if we will take。 11．（25-26九年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Excuse me, I wonder ________ there is a bus here to go to Shuimentang Park. —Yes. Bus No.223. A．whether B．when C．why D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想知道是否有公交车去水门塘公园。——是的，223路公交车。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。whether是否；when何时；why为什么；that无实义（仅起连接作用）。根据答语“—Excuse me, I wonder...there is a bus here to go to Shuimentang Park. —Yes. Bus No.223.”可知，问句是在询问“是否有公交车”，需用whether引导宾语从句表示“是否”。故选A。 12．（25-26九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—Peter, would you please tell me ________. —I’m not sure. Let’s ask our monitor. A．where the school mental health room was B．if we must wear our school uniforms at school C．when should we hand in our weekly reading reports D．that we will have the longest winter holiday this year 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，请你告诉我，我们是否必须在学校穿校服。——我不确定。我们去问问班长吧。 考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。where the school mental health room was学校心理健康室在哪里；if we must wear our school uniforms at school我们是否必须在学校穿校服；when should we hand in our weekly reading reports我们什么时候应该交每周阅读报告；that we will have the longest winter holiday this year今年我们将有最长的寒假。根据答语“I’m not sure.”可知，问句询问的是不确定的事情，因此应使用表示疑问的连接词（如if/whether），且宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语”。C项为疑问语序（should we），不符合宾语从句规则；A、D项虽为陈述语序，但答语“我不确定”与A（询问地点）、D（陈述事实）逻辑不符。故选B。 13．（24-25九年级上·山东滨州·期末）—What’s wrong with the dog? —We’re sure ________ something is wrong with it, but we doubt ________ the disease can kill it. A．if; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．that; whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这只狗怎么了？——我们确信它出了什么问题，但我们怀疑这种病是否能杀死它。 考查宾语从句引导词的辨析。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句，无意义。根据“We’re sure...”可知引导词在从句中不充当任何成分且没有任何含义，所以用that引导宾语从句；根据“we doubt...”可知，此处是指我们怀疑这种病是否能杀死它，所以应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 14．（24-25九年级上·陕西渭南·期末）—I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. —Don’t worry. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you. A．if; Whether B．whether; If C．when; Whether D．that; If 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道他明天是否会来。——别担心。如果他来了，我会告诉你的。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据第一个空空前的“I don’t know”，表疑问，可知此处可用if或whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，故排除选项C、D；分析第二空所在句的句子结构和句意可知，本句为条件状语从句，应用if引导。故选B。 15．（24-25九年级上·吉林·期末）—I don’t know _______ or not Jim will come here. —Don’t worry. _______ he comes, I will call you. A．if; If B．whether; Whether C．whether; If 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道吉姆是否会来这里。——别担心，如果他来了，我会打电话给你的。 考查连词。if如果；whether是否，可以跟or not连用。根据空格后的“or not”可知，第一个空格所填词为whether；观察第二个空格所在句可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，应该用“主将从现”的原则，故第二个空格用if。故选C。 16．（23-24九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）They want to know ________ they will plant trees in the park or not. A．if B．whether C．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们想知道他们是否要在公园植树。 考查连词辨析。if“是否”，宾语从句引导词；“如果”，引导条件状语从句；whether“是否”，宾语从句引导词；why“为什么”，引导原因状语从句。根据题意和“or not”可知，本题是whether…or not的宾语从句，意为“是否”。因为后面有“or not”，所以用whether不用if。故选B。 17．（23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I’m sure ________ she can do it well, but I doubt ________ she is willing to do it. A．that; that B．if; if C．that; if D．if; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我确信她能把这件事做好，但我怀疑她是否愿意做这件事。 考查宾语从句引导词。第一个从句不缺成分，意义完整，后接that引导的宾语从句；第二个空“doubt”表示不确定、有疑问时，后接宾语从句常用“if”或“whether”引导，表示怀疑某事是否会发生或是否属实等情况。故选C。 18．（23-24九年级上·河北邯郸·期末）Cindy, I’m worried about ________ you will be free for tomorrow’s party. A．how B．what C．whether D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：辛迪，我担心你明天是否有空参加聚会。 考查宾语从句。how如何，怎样；what什么；whether是否；where在哪里。根据“I’m worried about...you will be free for tomorrow’s party.”可知，空格处引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，排除选项B。此处表示担心对方明天派对的时候是不是有空，故应用whether。故选C。 19．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）— Would you like to join in the competition? — I’d love to, but it depends on ________ it is worth doing. A．whether B．if C．who D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想要参加比赛吗？——我想要，但是取决于它是否值得做。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。whether是否；if是否；who谁；what什么。根据“it depends on”和“it is worth doing”可知应是取决于是否值得做，而其前为介词，所以此处只能用whether，故选A。 20．（22-23九年级上·广东广州·期末）I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you. A．if; Whether B．whether; Whether C．that; If D．if; If 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了，我会告诉你的。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据第一个空空前的“I don’t know”，表疑问，可知此处可用if或whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”；分析第二空所在句的句子结构和句意可知，本句为条件状语从句，应用if引导。故选D。 【中考链接】 1．（2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题）—Excuse me. Can you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take bus No. 22. The bus station is over there. A．where should I get off the bus B．where can I find bus No. 22 C．how I can get to the Yinjianghu Park D．how can I get to the Yinjianghu Park 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达银江湖公园吗？——当然可以。你可以乘坐22路公交车，公交站在那里。 句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、B、D；且根据答句“You can take bus No. 22. The bus station is over there.”可知，前句询问怎样到达银江湖公园，用how引导宾语从句。 2．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）—I wonder ________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道先有鸡还是先有蛋。——鸡蛋。来自瑞士的科学家这么认为。 考查which引导的宾语从句。根据答语“The egg”可知，问句是在询问“先有鸡还是先有蛋”这一选择性问题，而答语直接对应选项B的内容，科学家认为先有蛋。故选B。 3．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A．where the school library is B．what the school library rules are C．if there’s a library in our school 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我学校图书馆的规则是什么吗？——当然。有很多规则要遵守。例如，我们不能吵闹或在那里吃东西。 考查宾语从句。where the school library is学校图书馆在哪里；what the school library rules are学校图书馆的规定是什么；if there’s a library in our school我们学校是否有一个图书馆。根据答语中“There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there.”可知，问句是在询问图书馆的规则，而非位置或是否存在。故选B。 4．（2025·江苏镇江·中考真题）—My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation! —I wonder ________. A．how much money have you got B．what you bought with the money C．if you will give it to your parents D．that you will deal with the money 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我毕业后父母会给我一个红包！——我想知道你是否会把它交给你的父母。 考查宾语从句。how much money have you got，语法错误，在宾语从句中，应使用陈述句语序；what you bought with the money，时态错误，根据“My parents will give me a red packet after my graduation!”可知，钱尚未收到，因此不能用过去时；that you will deal with the money，引导词错误，此处应表示“想知道如何处理钱”，应用how引导；C项符合，此处表示好奇对方是否会把红包给父母。故选C。 5．（2017·四川达州·中考真题）—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office? —Well, it depends on ________. A．how you will get there B．when you will get there C．where you will get D．how will you get there 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我到邮局要多久？——这取决于你怎么去那里。 考查宾语从句的语序及引导词。how you will get there你怎么去那里，陈述语序；when you will get there你什么时候到那里，陈述句，询问时间；where you will get结构不完整；how will you get there你怎么去那里，疑问语序。根据“how long will it take me to get to the post office...it depends on...”可知此处用宾语从句，需用陈述语序（结构：主语+谓语），根据语境可知要用表示方式的特殊疑问词how引导从句。故选A。 6．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Sarah, could you tell me ________? —About ten minutes’ walk. A．how far it is from your home to school B．how long it takes you to walk to school C．how you get to school from your home 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sarah，你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远吗？ ——步行大约十分钟的路程。 考查宾语从句。how far it is from your home to school从你家到学校多远；how long it takes you to walk to school从你家到学校花费多长时间；how you get to school from your home你如何从家到学校。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，询问的是距离，应用how far引导宾语从句。故选A。 7．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）—That sounds interesting! May I ask ________ to see the changes? —Well, it depends. Some people take a while, and some others take forever. A．how much will it cost B．how long will it take C．how much it will cost D．how long it will take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——听起来很有趣！请问需要多长时间才能看到变化？——嗯，这要看情况。有些人需要一段时间，有些人则需要一辈子。 考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句。how much多少钱；how long多长时间。根据“Some people take a while, and some others take for ever.”可知，此处询问花费时间的长短，用how long引导宾语从句，且宾语从句需要用陈述语序。故选D。 8．（2025·江苏南通·中考真题）—Daniel, I want to read the book Journey to the West. But I don’t know ________. —You can try Nantong Library. A．how I can get one B．what I should take with me C．when I can borrow one D．if I can take Underground Line 1 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我想读《西游记》这本书。但我不知道怎样才能弄到一本。——你可以去南通图书馆试试。 考查宾语从句。how I can get one我怎样才能得到一本；what I should take with me我该带些什么；when I can borrow one我什么时候能借到一本；if I can take Underground Line 1我是否能乘坐地铁1号线。根据答语“You can try Nantong Library.”可知，此处对方是提问怎样得到这本书，故选A。 9．（2025·江苏常州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ two 30-minute breaks every day? —They help us stay healthy and energetic. A．why we have B．what we do during C．why do we have D．what do we do during 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么我们每天有两次30分钟的休息时间吗？——它们帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C、D选项；根据“They help us stay healthy and energetic.”可知，空处是询问每天有两次30分钟的休息时间的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 10．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 11．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）—There will be a robot which can dance on show in our city next month. —Really? I wonder ________. A．what does it like B．what is it like C．what it is like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下个月我们城市将有一个会跳舞的机器人表演。——真的吗？我想知道它是什么样子的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。 12．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。 13．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...for the school trip this term”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，用陈述句序，因此排除选项C和D（均为疑问语序）；结合回答“We are going to the Capital Museum.”可知，此时宾语从句用一般将来时，排除选项B（为一般过去时）。故选A。 14．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫，“承诺就是承诺”是什么意思？——它告诉我们信守诺言是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“A promise is a promise”可知，“承诺就是承诺”告诉我们信守诺言很重要，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 15．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）—Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A． where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when did you buy it D．when you bought it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，你的帽子很可爱。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——谢谢。在华兴商店买的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中语序应为陈述语序，因此可以排除选项A和C。再根据答句“At Huaxing Store.”可知，这里回答的是地点，因此问句应该询问的是地点，而不是时间。故选B。 16．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然。下星期一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。where I can find a supermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；what happened after that之后发生了什么；when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；who is the winner of the race谁是这场比赛的获胜者。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 am next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 17．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）I often look through the weather report on the mobile phone. It shows ________. A．what will the weather be like B．what is the weather like C．how the weather will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气将会如何。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项，C选项是陈述语序，符合。故选C。 18．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—What did Peter say to you just now, Kate? —He asked me ________. A．if I have read the book Little Women B．whether will I believe in him C．if I joined the music club 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特，彼得刚才跟你说了什么？——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“asked”可知主句是过去时，故从句用过去的某个时态，排除A。故选C。 19．（2025·黑龙江·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school? —Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class. A．who you will miss the most B．what your favourite teacher is like C．what you think of your English teacher 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我初中毕业后你最想念谁吗？——吴老师。她在英语课上总是对我很有耐心。 考查宾语从句。根据“Miss Wu”可知此处询问人，用who引导宾语从句。故选A。 20．（2025·福建·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —This Sunday morning. A．when we will do volunteer work in the community B．which community we will do volunteer work in C．who will do volunteer work in the community 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您能告诉我我们什么时候会在社区开展志愿服务活动吗？——这个星期天的早上。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“This Sunday morning.”可知，对时间提问，故选A。 21．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在读什么吗？——《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项A和B；根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知，此处应是询问读的内容，即读的什么，故应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 22．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗？——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵；where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的；when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的；what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知，此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能，即“它能做什么”。故选D。 23．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 24．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望爷爷奶奶吗？——他们见到我们会很高兴的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据回答“They will be happy to see us.”可知，以前之所以每周都去看望爷爷奶奶，是因为他们见到我们会很高兴。因此，此处应是询问“原因”，故选B。 25．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗？——上个月。 考查宾语从句及其语序。由“Last month”可知，此处应用when引导宾语从句，排除C和D；宾语从句从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 26．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 27．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书吗？——当然，滨江路有一个现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到不同种类的书。 考查宾语从句。how far the library is图书馆有多远；what I can learn from books我可以从书中学到什么；if there is a mall near here附近是否有商场；where I can find a quiet place to read哪里我能找到一个安静的地方读书。根据答语“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.”可知，对应选项D“寻找一个安静读书的地方”的需求。故选D。 28．（2025·四川达州·中考真题）—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it. A．how I can get to the library B．when I can get to the library C．how can I get to the library 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？——当然。直走，在路的尽头左转，你就能找到它。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项C；根据“Sure. Go straight and turn left at the end of the road. You can find it.”可知，答语是指路的内容，故应是询问“如何到达”，应用how“如何，怎样”引导宾语从句。故选A。 29．（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）This old saying “Think twice before acting.” tells us ________. A．how should we take action B．when should we think carefully C．what we should do before making a decision D．why we should think carefully before acting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俗语“三思而后行。”告诉我们在做决定之前应该做什么。 考查宾语从句。how should we take action我们应该如何采取行动；when should we think carefully我们何时应该仔细考虑；what we should do before making a decision在做出决定之前我们应该做些什么；why we should think carefully before acting为什么我们在行动之前应该深思熟虑。宾语从句的语序应该用陈述语序，排除B；根据“Think twice before acting.”可知，“三思而后行”说明在行动前要反复思考，所以C选项“在做决定之前我们应该做什么”符合。故选C。 30．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）In a questionnaire about smart technology, students are asked ________ it changes their study. A．who B．whose C．what D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在一份关于智能技术的问卷中，学生被问及它如何改变他们的学习。 考查连词辨析。who谁；whose谁的；what什么；how如何。根据“it changes their study.”可知句子是宾语从句，此处表示“智能技术如何改变他们的学习”，用how引导。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $