内容正文:
高考总复习英语(YL)
课时冲关16
Unit 4
Exploring poetry
学生课时P324
I.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会
体裁:应用文
话题:最佳诗歌写作比赛的信息
Best Poetry Writing Contests in 2025
Top Prize:$2,000
The Poetry.com Contest
Additional prizes:2nd:1,000;3rd:500
Poetry.com offers monthly contests for po-
Entry fee:$25
ets worldwide to build passion and enjoyment for
Deadline:September 30,2025
the creative poem writing process!Poems remain
1.Which of the following offers the highest top
anonymous(匿名)before applicants vote on
prize?
what they believe should be the winning entry.
A.The Poetry.com Contest.
Top Prize:500
B.WCWF Writing Contest.
Additional prizes:personalized Poetry.com
C.Tom Howard Poetry Contest.
gifts for runners-up
D.The One Page Poetry Contest.
Entry fee:$25
2.What is unique to Wine Country Writers'Fes-
Deadline:December 31,2025
tival Writing Contest?
Wine Country Writers'Festival Writing Contest
A.It is held once a year.
Welcome to the 4th annual Wine Country
B.It has honorable mentions.
Writers'Festival (WCWF)writing contest.
C.It judges entries blindly.
Three categories and over 1,800 total value in
D.It accepts other types besides poetry.
cash and prizes are to be awarded.Enter your
3.What do the Poetry.com Contest and the One
short fiction or nonfiction(2,000 words max)or
Page Poetry Contest have in common?
up to 48 lines of poetry.Judged blindly by profes-
A.They charge $25 for entry fee.
sional writers.No previously published works.
B.They have professionals as judges.
Top Prize:200
C.They require poems on one page.
Additional prizes:free registration package
D.They offer tailored gifts as prizes.
to the Wine Country Writers'Festival
[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了
Entry fee:$11
2025年四个最佳诗歌写作比赛的信息,包括各自
Deadline:June 02,2025
的奖金设置、额外奖品、参赛费用、截止日期及特
Tom Howard Poetry Contest
色要求,旨在为全球范围内的诗人提供展示才华、
Welcome to the 20th annual Tom Howard
赢得奖励和参与文学社群的机会。
Poetry Contest.Submit your published or unpub-
l.C[细节理解题。根据“The Poetry..com Con-
lished work,a poem in any style,whether it
test”下文中的“Top Prize:$500(最高奖金:500
rhymes or not.
美元)”“Wine Country Writers'Festival Writing
Top Prize:$3,000
Contest'”下文中的“Top Prize:$200(最高奖金:
Additional prizes:200 for 10 honorable men-
200美元)”、根据“Tom Howard Poetry Contest”
tions
下文中的“Top Prize:$3,000(最高奖:3000美
Entry fee:$20
元)”以及“The One Page Poetry Contest'”下文中
Deadline:October 01,2025
的“Top Prize:$2,000(最高奖金:2000美元)”
The One Page Poetry Contest
可知,汤姆·霍华德诗歌大赛(Tom Howard Po
One Page Poetry focuses on the art of ex-
etry Contest)所提供的奖金最高。]
pressing a poetic theme on a single page,whether
2.D[细节理解题。根据标题“Wine Country
your poem is four lines or forty,whether yours is
Writers'Festival Writing Contest”下文中的
a love poem,inspirational poem,or just one that
"Enter your short fiction or nonfiction(2,000
is fun.We welcome all poetic forms,as long as
words max)or up to48 lines of poetry.(提交
they fit on a single page.
你的短篇小说或非小说(最多2000字)或最多
·336·
基础必备选择性必修第一册
48行诗歌。)”可知,葡萄酒之乡作家节写作大赛
3.A[细节理解题。根据“The Poetry.com Con-
除了诗歌可以参赛外,短篇小说或非小说都可
test”下文中的“Entry fee:$25(报名费:25美
以参赛,其他三个都是诗歌大赛,这正是Wine
元)”以及“The One Page Poetry Contest'”下文中
Country Writers'Festival Writing Contest独特
的“Entry fee:$25(报名费:25美元)”可知,这
之处。]
两个比赛的共同之处是报名费都是25美元。]
话题:2023年中国诗歌比赛的亚军一朱彦军
Ⅱ.语法填空主题语境:人与自我
体裁:记叙文
的故事
Zhu Yanjun shared poetry reading experience
生们分享诗歌阅读经验。分析可知,“1
with students at a primary school in Jingning
April10,2023”为句子的时间状语,“月日年”结
County,Northwest China's Gansu Province,
构,用介词“on”。]
1.
April10,2023.
2.stopped[考查时态。句意:1992年初中毕业
Zhu Yanjun,50,is the runner-up of the
后,他辍学,开始外出打工。分析可知,所填动
2023 Chinese Poetry Competition.After grad-
词作句子的谓语动词,根据时间状语“After
uating from junior high school in 1992,he 2.
graduating from junior high school in 1992”可
(stop)his schooling and began to work as a mi-
知,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。]
grant worker.
3.Although/Though/While[考查让步状语从
3.
he was always busy working
句。句意:尽管他白天工作很忙,但他仍坚持利
during the day,he kept on spending his spare
用业余时间追求他对诗歌的热爱。分析可知,
time to pursue his passion for poetry.This year,
前后句之间为让步转折关系,“3 he was al-
he 4.
(final)appeared in the Chinese
ways busy working during the day'”为让步状语
Poetry Competition and won second place,5.
从句,可用“although./though/while”引导从句。]
(amaze)the audience with his talent.
4.finally[考查副词。句意:今年,他终于出现在
Zhu's passion for poetry runs through every
中国诗歌比赛中,并获得了第二名,让观众们惊
aspect of his life.Whenever he goes to a city for
叹不已。分析可知,副词作状语修饰动词“ap
work,he first visits 6.
(bookstore).On
peared”。“final'”,形容词,意为“最后的”,其副
rainy days when the construction site 7.
词形式为“finally(最后,最终)”。]
he works stops work temporarily,he usually ru-
5.amazing[考查非谓语动词。句意:今年,他终
shes to the bookstore early in the morning and
于出现在中国诗歌比赛中,并获得了第二名,让
spends the whole day reading books.In order to
make use of his time 8.
(read)poetry,
观众们惊叹不已。分析可知,“5(amaze)
he always carries some notes of copying poems in
the audience with his talent”应是非谓语,作整
his pocket.
句的结果状语,用现在分词形式。]
In March of this year,Zhu Yanjun returned
6.bookstores[考查名词复数。句意:每当他去
to his hometown and got a chance to work as a
一个城市工作,他首先会去书店。分析可知,这
staff member at the cultural center of Jingning
里应是名词作之前动词“visits”的宾语,结合语
County.This job gives him more time to study
境用复数形式。]
the stories behind the poems and 9.
7.where[考查定语从句引导词。句意:下雨天,
(many)opportunities to share his experience
当他工作的工地暂时停工时,他通常一大早就
with others.Zhu wishes to inspire more people
赶到书店,花一整天的时间看书。分析可知,
around him to explore the 10.
(hide)
“7 he works”为之前名词“the construc-
beauty of reading.
tion”的定语从句,先行词在从句中作地,点状语,
[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
用关系副词where引导从句。]
2023年中国诗歌比赛的亚军一朱彦军的故事,
8.to read[考查动词不定式。句意:为了充分利
阐述了他对诗歌的热爱和个人经历。
用他的时间来读诗,他总是在口袋里带着一些
1.on[考查介词。句意:2023年4月10日,朱彦
抄写的诗歌笔记。分析可知,“8(read)po
军在中国西北部甘肃省静宁县的一所小学与学
etry”应是目的状语,用动词不定式表达。]
·337·
高考总复习英语(YL)
9.more[考查形容词比较级。句意:这份工作让
l0.hidden[考查非谓语动词。句意:朱希望能
他有更多的时间研究诗歌背后的故事,并有更
激励身边更多的人去探索阅读的隐藏之美。分
多的机会与他人分享自己的经历。分析可知,
析可知,所填应是定语修饰“beauty”,因此用非
与前文“more time”并列,这里应是“many”的比
谓语形式。动词“hide”与其之间为被动关系,用
较级“more”修饰“opportunities'”。]
过去分词形式。]
Ⅲ.读后续写主题语境:人与社会
体裁:记叙文
话题:“拿一首诗,留一首诗”
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头
manages about 220 parks,and Barrow's goal is to
语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
bring the poetry nightstand to all of them.
It was in the middle of San Francisco's
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
Golden Gate Park that Amanda Barrows carefully
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
placed a wooden nightstand(床头柜)on the
On the first day,Barrows made thorough
ground.She attached a big sign reading,"Take a
preparations and arrangements.
poem,leave a poem.”
Out of curiosity,an endless stream of tour-
ists gathered to take a closer look."It's complete-
ly unexpected,”said Barrows,a park ranger(管
理员)by day and a poet by night.“T'm really
taken aback by the outpouring of support.And
Barrows was surprised by the positive feed-
even if poetry isn't really your thing,you might
back and engagement.
find enjoyment in reading something with a hu-
morous bent..”
Since childhood,Barrows has been fond of
poetry and is able to recite many famous poems.
Later,due to various reasons,she did not special-
ize in this field,but she remains steadfast in her
love for poetry.
[参考范文]
It is admirable that she insists on creating
On the first day,Barrows made thorough
her own works and is willing to make friends
preparations and arrangements.she filled the
through poetry.Barrows has always considered
drawer at the top with fresh paper and pens and
herself a writer,so she enrolled in a class called
added a box at the bottom for poems.To get the
Poetry for the People.The final project of the
ball rolling,she asked her close friends to add
class is to find a way to "bring poetry into the
their favourite poems to the drawer for people to
community".In fact,Barrows expects to start a
take away.Since the project started,people have
club about poetry because she knows that lots of
added a wide range of writing.Barrows shares
kids love poetry.
most of the submissions on social media.Some
At first Barrows struggled to land on an idea.
are clearly composed by kids,while others are
Eventually,she realized that she could combine
more refined,which expresses people's love for
her love for parks and her love for poetry.A co-
poetry.
worker gave Barrows a weathered nightstand.She
Barrows was surprised by the positive feed-
thought it would be the perfect tool for her pro-
back and engagement."I love to see different
ject.
people's handwriting and share their personal
The poetry nightstand reminded her of Little
words,"Barrows said.The instructors of poetry
Free Libraries.That project features bookstands
for the people said the nightstand fulfilled the
stationed across the city.People can leave and main purpose of the project.She believes that the
take books from little libraries.She only had a old-fashioned nightstand stands out in a city that
single nightstand to work with,so Barrows decid-
is filled with new technology.Barrows hopes oth-
ed that she would leave it in a park for four days
ers will build off the project and contribute their
before moving it to a new location.San
own creativity."It really is a community pro-
Francisco's Recreation and Park Department
ject,”Barrows said.“It belongs to all of us.”
·338·