Unit 1 Section A Grammar Focus课件-2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦复合不定代词的构成、分类及用法，通过“Watch and say”引导学生关注彩色单词，结合问答与表格分类搭建知识支架，衔接假期主题语境，帮助学生从词汇认知过渡到语法应用。 其亮点在于情境化任务与语法规则的融合，通过假期对话填空、短文写作等练习提升语言能力，分点总结定语后置、主谓一致等用法培养思维品质，当堂检测与写作作业结合强化学习能力，教师可直接使用结构化内容高效开展教学，学生能在真实语境中掌握语法并提升应用能力。

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A (3a-3c) Please pay attention to the colourful words. Watch and say Can you say the colourful words? Yes,I can.They are anything, something, nothing, everything, anyone, someone, everyone, no one, somebody, anybody, everybody and nobody. 今天学习复合不定代词。 Presentation 代词：指代前面提到过 的某人某物 不定代词：指代对象 不确定的代词 复合不定代词：由some,any,no,every加上 -body,-one,-thing构成的 代词 什么是复合不定代词？是代词么？ somebody 前缀 后缀 some any every no 某个 任何 每个 没有 body/one thing 指代人 指代事 something anything everything nothing somebody someone anybody everybody nobody anyone everyone no one some -thing -body -one any every no 某个 任何 每个 没有 Work in pairs Let's know how to use these words. Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold. Then discuss when you use these pronouns. Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new— I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. do-did try-tried work-worked meet-met go-went taste-tasted love-loved 3a Read the sentences and fill in the blanks. 用法１： 复合不定代 词相当于名词，在句中可作＿＿＿＿、 ＿＿＿＿或表语. 宾语 主语 Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new— I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. 宾语 宾语 宾语 宾语 宾语 主语 主语 Read the sentences and fill in the blanks. Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new— I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. 用法２： any-常常用于_________句和_________句. some-常常用于_________句中. Tips：在表示请求、建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，要用some-类复合不定代词 疑问 否定 肯定 Read the sentences and fill in the blanks. Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new— I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. 用法3： 复合不定代词被定语(形容词、不定式、else等)修饰时, 定语要＿＿＿（前／后）置。 用法4： 复合不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 后 Read the sentences and fill in the blanks. Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new— I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat something special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. -where构成的复合词，如somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere是不是复合不定代词？ 疑问副词 ，作地点状语 A: Did you do _________ interesting on your holiday? B: No, _________ special. How about you? A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there. B: Really? ___________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful. A: It is. We had a wonderful experience. B: Great! So, did you go there with _______? A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered. I got you __________ as a gift. Here you are! B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you! A: You’re welcome! anything nothing Someone anyone something Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns. 3b Practice 疑问句 否定句 疑问句 肯定句 肯定句 Complete the passage with the correct indefinite pronouns. 3c It was summer. Like _________ else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere.I chose a town near my city, but ________ could join me, so I went by myself. When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do ________ but stay in the hotel. The hotel was nice, with a comfortable bed, and __________was very clean. I felt bored, so I decided to look for __________ to read. I found a book in my room and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard ___________ shout from outside, "Look at the sky! How amazing!" I got up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow in the sky. someone no one everyone something nothing everything everyone no one nothing something someone everything 课堂总结 (1)复合不定代词是由_______，______，_______， _______加上_____，_____，______所组成的不定代词。 some any every no -one -body -thing (4)形容词，动词不定式、else等修饰复合不定代词时，定语需 _______。 后置 (3) 含有some的复合不定代词多用于_________或表示 ________________________________________________中。 肯定句 邀请、请求或建议，希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句 (2) 含有any的复合不定代词常用于_________、_______。any在肯定句中，意为：______。 否定句 疑问句 (5)复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用_______________形式。 第三人称单数 任何 出品 一、选词填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） 1. -Is ________ here today? - No, Jim is ill today. 2. I only know her name is Jenny. I know _________ about her family. 3. She had to find ___________to hide because it rained heavily. 4. Did you buy _________ for your mother? 5. Would you like to offer us ___________to eat? We are so hungry. something everyone nothing somewhere anything someone anywhere everyone nothing somewhere 当堂检测 anything something 出品 二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. There is someone knocking at the door. (改为一般疑问句) ____ there __________knocking at the door? 2. She is new here, so we don’t know anything about her.(改为同义句) She is new here, so we _____ _______ about her. 3. There is something wrong with the bike. (改为否定句) There_______ ________ wrong with the bike. 4.His mother said nothing and walked out. (改为同义句) His mother walked out ______ ______ ________. 5. She’d like something beautiful for her mother. (改为一般疑问句) _______ she ______ ________ _________ for her mother? Is anyone know nothing isn’t anything/ is nothing without saying anything Would like anything beautiful Homework ✍ Review the grammar focus after class. ✍ Write a short passage about your summer holiday experience using the indefinite pronouns and the simple past tense. $