开学摸底卷 （河南专用）2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Lisa, did you hear about the fire in a hospital last week? Yes, so terrible lightning hit a building and IT caught fire. Lisa, did you hear about the fire in a hospital last week? Yes, so terrible lightning hit a building and IT caught fire. Listen to the next question. I am going to shanghai for a holiday this summer. Dad . sounds good, kate. This is one of the largest cities in the world. Listen to the next question. You look much dinner. How did you make IT? Oh, I went swimming once a week and played basketball every day. You look much dinner. How did you make IT? Oh, I went swimming once a week and played basketball every day. Listen to the next question. Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in china. He'd Better not chinese, often shake cans with people, has a . greeting. Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in china. He'd Better not chinese, often shake cans with people as a greeting. Listen to the next . question. Hi, tom. Have you ever seen the film? No, I haven't, jane, but Lucy has. Hi tom, have you ever seen the film? No. I haven't, jane, but Lucy has. Listen to the next . question. Hi, miss yang. Long time. no. see. Hi tim. Say, how was your summer vacation . wonderful? I helped the travellers in the railway station. Sounds great. What did you do there? I showed the way. Could you share your volunteer experience in class? No problem. Hi miss yang. Long time, no. see. Hi tim fy, how was your summer vacation wonderful? I helped the travellers in the railway station. Sounds great. What did you do there? I showed the way. Could you share your volunteer experience in class? No problem. Listen to the next question. 理想，can you teach me how to use the cell phone? Okay, grandma, how did you communicate with authors when you were Young? We wrote letters. IT was slow but interesting, and IT could improve my writing skills. Sounds interesting, but now people sell dom, write . letters. Yes, people can communicate more quickly and easily by cell phone. So I need to learn . to use IT. You're right. I'll show you how to chat with others on your cell phone. Okay, let's start now. 理想，can you teach me how to use the cell phone? OK, grandma, how did you communicate with authors when you were Young? We wrote letters. IT was slow but interesting. And IT could improve my writing skills. Sounds interesting. But now people sell dom write letters. Yes, people can communicate more quickly and easily by cellphone. So I need to learn to use IT. You're right. I'll show you how to chat with others on your . cell phone. Okay, let's start . now question. How did the boy's grandma communicate with authors when he was yang? How did the boy's grandma communicate with others when he was Young? Question, what will the boy teach his grandma to do with the cell? What will the boy teach his grandma to do with the cell phone? Listen to the next question. how was your birthday party? David coop a didn't come because he was traveling in japan, but he called me and promised me a curry meal as the birthday gift. He is really good at cooking. You are so lucky. Cool isn't IT, but I am a little confused. Everyone was all smiles. except Kelly. What happened? I have no idea. In the beginning, he was all right. Until the gift giving moment, SHE started to be in low spirits for no reason. Didn't SHE bring you any gift or feel embarrassed? No, her box was quite large. I've been wondering what was in IT? Oh, oh, I got IT. That's the problem. In western countries, people usually open the gift as soon as they receive IT. If people don't IT may mean they . don't like IT. Oh my god. What culture difference? It's not polite to open gifts in front of others in china. SHE surely misunderstood . and a big deal. Just call her to explain. Thanks, mollie. I'll do IT now. How was your birthday party? David coop a didn't come because he was traveling in japan, but he called me and promised me a curry meal as the birthday gift. He is really good at cooking. You are so lucky. Cool isn't IT, but i'm a little confused. Everyone was all smiles, except Kelly. What happened? I have no idea. In the beginning, he was all right. Until the gift giving moment, SHE started to be in low spirits for no reason. Didn't SHE bring you any gift or feel embarrassed? No, her box was quite large. I've been wondering what was in IT. Oh, oh, I got IT. That's the problem. In western countries, people usually open the gift as soon as they receive IT. If people don't IT may mean they . don't like IT. Oh my god, what culture difference? It's not polite to open gifts in front of others in china. SHE surely misunderstood. had a big deal. Just call her to explain. Thanks, Molly. I'll do IT now. Listen to the next . question, tom, what are you doing? Hi Betty. I'm preparing for my speech next thursday. A speech? Yes. I attend the speech competition of my school. What's the topic of your speech? The most important invention in the world. So which invention do you choose in your topic? The computer is very important, but without the internet, the computer is like fish without water. So I think the internet is the most important invention. Tom, what are you doing? Hi Betty. I'm preparing for my speech next thursday. A speech? Yes, I attend the speech competition of my school. What's the topic of your speech? The most important invention in the world. So which invention do you choose in . your topic? The computer is very important, but without the internet, the computer is like fish without water. So I think the internet is the most important invention. Crush, when will this speech competition be held? When will the speech competition be held? Russian, what's the topic of the boy's speech? What's the topic of the boy speed? Christian, what is the most important invention in the world in the boy's opinion? What is the most important invention in the world in the boy's opinion? Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I wanted talk about my experience. I've joining a school swimming competition last year. He was the first time I took part in such an important match. Before the competition, I felt very nervous, so I prepared a lot to make sure I was reading. When the competition started, I try to keep calm and swam in my own way. I did my best and tried not to think about other students. My friends cheered loudly for me, which gave me more confidence. In the end, I didn't win a prize, but I felt very proud of myself. This experience taught me the value of hard work and confidence. IT was really an exciting and unforgettable day. Hello, everyone, I want to talk about my experience of joining a school swimming competition. Last year. IT was the first time I took part in such an important match. Before the competition, I felt very nervous, so I prepared a lot to make sure I was ready. When the competition started, I tried to keep calm and swam in my own way. I did my best and tried not to think about other students. My friends cheered loudly for me, which gave me more confidence. In the end, I didn't win a prize, but I felt very proud of myself. This experience taught me the value of hard work and confidence. IT was really an exciting and unforgettable day. Hello, everyone, I wanted talk about my experience of joining a school swimming competition last year. IT was the first time I took part in such an important match before the, I thought very nervous, so I prepared a lot to make sure I was ready. When the competition did, I tried to keep calm and swam in my own way. I did my best and tried not to think about other students. My friends cheered loudly for me, which gave me more confidence. In the end, I didn't win a prize, but I felt very proud of myself. This experience taught me the value of hard work and confidence. IT was raining exciting and unforgettable day. 听力部分到此结束。 开学摸底卷 （河南专用）2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．What caused the fire in the hospital? A．Lightning. B．Rain. C．A rainstorm. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Lisa, did you hear about the fire in a hospital last week? B: Yes, so terrible. Lightning hit a building and it caught fire. 2．Where is Kate going this summer? A．To Dalian. B．To Sanya. C．To Shanghai. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I am going to Shanghai for a holiday this summer, Dad. M: Sounds good, Kate. It is one of the largest cities in the world. 3．How often did the girl play basketball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. 【答案】A 【原文】A: You look much thinner. How did you make it? B: Oh, I went swimming once a week and played basketball every day. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．Table manners. B．Greeting people. C．Gift giving. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in China. M: He’d better not. Chinese often shake hands with people as a greeting. 5．Who has seen the film? A．Tom. B．Jane. C．Lucy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Have you ever seen the film? M: No, I haven’t, Jane. But Lucy has. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 请听对话，回答各小题。 6．Where did Teng Fei volunteer during his summer vacation? A．In a railway station. B．In a box factory. C．In a community center. 7．What did Teng Fei do for the volunteer work? A．Showed the way. B．Shared the experience. C．Helped children. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】A: Hi, Miss Yang. Long time no see. B: Hi, Tang Fei. How was your summer vacation? A: Wonderful. I helped the travelers in the railway station. B: Sounds great. What did you do there? A: I showed the way. B: Could you share your volunteer experience in class? A: No problem. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．How did the boy’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? A．By making phone calls. B．By writing letters. C．By sending telegrams (电报). 9．What will the boy teach his grandma to do with the cell phone? A．Play games. B．Watch movies online. C．Chat with others. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】W: Li Xiang, can you teach me how to use the cell phone? M: Ok, grandma. How did you communicate with others when you were young? W: We wrote letters. It was slow but interesting, and it could improve my writing skills. M: Sounds interesting. But now people seldom write letters. W: Yes, people can communicate more quickly and easily by cell phone. So, I need to learn to use it. M: You’re right. I’ll show you how to chat with others on your cell phone. W: OK, let’s start now. Question: How did the boy’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? Question: What will the boy teach his grandma to do with the cell phone? 听对话，回答小题 10．Where does Kelly come from? A．Japan. B．China. C．France. 11．Why was Kelly sad? A．Because she thought David didn’t like her gift. B．Because David didn’t go to her birthday party. C．Because David didn’t bring her a birthday gift. 12．What will David do next? A．Talk with Kelly. B．Buy a new gift for Kelly again. C．Hold a birthday party again. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．A 【原文】W: How was your birthday party, David? M: Cooper didn’t come because he was traveling in Japan, but he called me and promised me a curry meal as the birthday gift. W: He is really good at cooking. You are so lucky. M: Cool, isn’t it? But I’m a little confused. Everyone was all smiles except Kelly. W: What happened? M: I have no idea. In the beginning, she was all right until the gift-giving moment. She started to be in low spirits for no reason. W: Didn’t she bring you any gift or feel embarrassed? M: No, her box was quite large. I’ve been wondering what was in it. W: Oh, I got it. That’s the problem. In Western countries, people usually open the gift as soon as they receive it. If people don’t, it may mean they don’t like it. M: Oh my god! What a cultural difference! It’s not polite to open gifts in front of others in China. She surely misunderstood. W: Not a big deal. Just call her to explain. M: Thanks, Molly. I’ll do it now. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．When will the speech competition be held? A．Tonight. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Saturday. 14．What’s the topic of the boy’s speech? A．The advantage of the invention. B．The most famous inventors in the world. C．The most important invention in the world. 15．What is the most important invention in the world in the boy’s opinion? A．The Internet. B．The paper. C．The computer. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】W: Tom, what are you doing? M: Hi, Betty. I’m preparing for my speech next Thursday. W: A speech? M: Yes. I attend the speech competition of my school. W: What’s the topic of your speech? M: The most important invention in the world. W: So, which invention do you choose in your topic? M: The computer is very important, but without the Internet, the computer is like fish without water. So I think the Internet is the most important invention. Question: When will the speech competition be held? Question: What’s the topic of the boy’s speech? Question: What is the most important invention in the world in the boy’s opinion? 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Experience of a Swimming Competition Before the competition I felt very nervous so I 16 a lot to make sure I was ready. During the competition I tried to keep 17 and swam in my own way. My friends cheered 18 for me. After the competition I didn’t win a prize, but I felt very 19 . The lessons I learnt This experience taught me the 20 of hard work and confidence. 【答案】16．prepared 17．calm 18．loudly 19．proud 20．value 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I want to talk about my experience of joining a school swimming competition last year. It was the first time I took part in such an important match. Before the competition, I felt very nervous so I prepared a lot to make sure I was ready. When the competition started, I tried to keep calm and swam in my own way. I did my best and tried not to think about other students. My friends cheered loudly for me, which gave me more confidence. In the end, I didn’t win a prize, but I felt very proud of myself. This experience taught me the value of hard work and confidence. It was really an exciting and unforgettable day. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Last week, a strong typhoon hit my city. I still clearly remember what everyone was busy doing when it arrived. At around 7: 00 p. m. , I was quietly doing my homework in my bedroom. Suddenly, fierce winds started to blow wildly, and heavy rain beat heavily against the windows, making loud noises. I felt a bit nervous and scared. At that moment, my mother was busy cooking a delicious dinner in the kitchen. My father was relaxing and watching TV in the living room. My cute little sister was soundly asleep in her own room. Unfortunately, the lights went out suddenly at 7: 30 p. m. Everything turned dark right away. My father quickly found and lit some candles. The whole family sat closely together and chatted happily. My mother comforted us and told us not to be afraid. Finally, the terrible typhoon died down at 9: 00 p. m. The next morning, the bright sun appeared again. We walked outside and noticed lots of fallen trees and broken windows everywhere. It was a really frightening experience, but it greatly brought our whole family closer. We supported each other and kept calm all the time. From this event, I learned that we must make full preparations for natural disasters and offer help to one another when facing difficulties. 21．What was the writer doing when the typhoon came? A．Watching TV B．Cooking dinner C．Doing homework D．Sleeping 22．What happened at half past seven in the evening? A．The rain stopped. B．The lights went out. C．The wind died down. D．The sun came out. 23．How did the family spend the dark time? A．They went out for a walk. B．They lit candles and talked together. C．They kept silent all the time. D．They went to sleep at once. 24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．The writer’s happy daily life. B．How the family spent the dark night. C．The damage caused by the typhoon. D．The bad weather and family activities at that time. 25．What can we know from the passage? A．The typhoon lasted for three hours. B．No damage was caused by the typhoon. C．The family felt upset all the time. D．The writer learned a meaningful lesson. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文记叙了台风来袭当晚作者一家人的经历，台风过后家园出现大量损毁，作者也从中收获了防灾与互助的感悟。 【详解】21．根据文章第二段“At around 7: 00 p. m. , I was quietly doing my homework in my bedroom.”可知，台风来临时作者正在卧室安静地做作业。 22．根据文章第三段第一句“Unfortunately, the lights went out suddenly at 7: 30 p. m.”可知，晚上七点半（half past seven）停电了。 23．根据文章第三段“My father quickly found and lit some candles. The whole family sat closely together and chatted happily.”可知，停电后父亲点了蜡烛，全家人坐在一起愉快地聊天。 24．第二段主要描述了台风来临时（around 7:00 p.m.）的恶劣天气（fierce winds, heavy rain）以及当时家庭成员各自的活动（作者做作业、妈妈做饭、爸爸看电视、妹妹睡觉）。选项 D“当时的恶劣天气和家庭成员活动”概括最准确。 25．根据文章最后一段“From this event, I learned that we must make full preparations for natural disasters and offer help to one another…”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了要为自然灾害做准备并互助的道理，这是一个有意义的教训。 B Sarah had worked at the elephant rescue centre as a volunteer since three years ago. During that time, she cared for a tiny baby elephant named Bamboo. Bamboo had lost her mother to hunters and was very weak and sad. Every day, Sarah fed her warm milk, sang soft songs, and slept beside her. Slowly, Bamboo grew stronger and happier. When Bamboo was ready, the keepers moved her to the wild forest. Sarah was happy for Bamboo, but her heart felt heavy. She missed the little elephant deeply. Three years later, Sarah returned to visit the centre. The keepers told her that Bamboo now lived in the nearby forest with other elephants. Sarah walked quietly to the edge (边) of the forest and waited. Suddenly, a large young elephant walked out from the trees. It was Bamboo. She stopped and lifted her trunk (象鼻) high into the air. Then she walked faster and faster toward Sarah. Sarah’s eyes filled with tears. Bamboo touched Sarah’s face gently with her trunk, just like she did when she was a baby. She made soft, happy sounds and stayed close to Sarah’s side. The keepers watched in silence. One of them whispered, “She remembered you.” Sarah hugged Bamboo’s trunk and cried. Animals cannot speak our words, but their love is real and true. That day, Sarah understood that kindness is never forgotten. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How did Bamboo grow stronger and happier? A．Other elephants took good care of her. B．Sarah looked after her carefully every day. C．She found her mother in the forest. D．The keepers gave her much delicious food. 27．Why did Sarah’s heart feel heavy when Bamboo left for the forest? A．She worried about her own future. B．She would miss Bamboo very much. C．She was afraid Bamboo would get hurt. D．She didn’t want to work at the centre any more. 28．What did Bamboo do when she met Sarah again? A．She ran around and played happily. B．She stood far away and looked at Sarah. C．She touched Sarah’s face with her trunk. D．She walked back into the forest right away. 29．How did Sarah feel when she met Bamboo again? A．Sad and angry. B．Tired and bored. C．Surprised and relaxed. D．Moved and warm. 30．What can we learn from the story? A．True love will always be remembered. B．Wild elephants are easy to get lost. C．It is better for elephants to live in the wild forest. D．Volunteers’ work is always hard and boring. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了志愿者Sarah照顾小象Bamboo并与之建立深厚感情，多年后重逢时Bamboo仍然记得她的温暖故事。 【详解】26．原文第一段“Every day, Sarah fed her warm milk, sang soft songs, and slept beside her. Slowly, Bamboo grew stronger and happier.”直接指出，Bamboo因为Sarah每天的悉心照顾而变得更强壮、更快乐。 27．原文第二段“Sarah was happy for Bamboo, but her heart felt heavy. She missed the little elephant deeply.”表明，她心情沉重是因为她会非常想念Bamboo。 28．原文第五段“Bamboo touched Sarah’s face gently with her trunk.”直接指出，Sarah再次见到Bamboo时，Bamboo用象鼻轻轻地触碰Sarah的脸。 29．原文第五段“Sarah’s eyes filled with tears.”和最后一段“Sarah hugged Bamboo’s trunk and cried.”指出，Sarah时隔多年重逢被小象铭记而感动落泪，内心感到温暖。 30．最后一段“Animals cannot speak our words, but their love is real and true. That day, Sarah understood that kindness is never forgotten.”指出，Sarah悉心救助小象，多年后小象依旧记得她的善意与爱意，印证真爱与善意总是会被记得。 C China’s Space Station Welcomes First “Mouse Astronauts” Do you want to be the visitor of China’s Space Station? China’s Shenzhou-21 spacecraft is going to do something great: send four mice into space! This is a special mission in China’s space history, as these are the first small rodent (啮齿类) animals sent by our country’s spacecraft. Many people are excited about this news. This 5-7 day task marks major progress in the country’s space biology research and helps us learn more about living beyond Earth. The journey began with 300 mice, which were narrowed down over 60 days of strict tests. To get their chance, the mice had to stay on a spinning rod (旋转杆) for 110 seconds to show their stamina (耐力). They also spun in different directions to avoid space sickness. In the end, only two males and two females were chosen for the mission. These black mice have very similar DNA, which makes their test results more dependable. Their space home is a special place with temperature control, clean air, changing light, automatic (自动化的) food and water, and even a spring for them to dig in, just like they do on Earth. Once in space, the mice will live on a research place sent up earlier by the Tianzhou-9. Scientists on Earth will watch them closely to study them. They will also explore how space affect DNA . Since mice share 85% of their DNA with humans, the findings will help keep astronauts safe on long tasks. This research also supports China’s plan to land on the moon by 2030 and explore Mars later. After their trip, the mice will return to Earth for further study, opening the way for human’s deeper exploration of space. 31．How does the writer start the topic in paragraph 1? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an answer. C．By telling a story. D．By showing an example. 32．What is special about the Shenzhou-21 task? A．It sends the first mice into space. B．It builds a new space station. C．It travels to Mars. D．It carries 300 mice. 33．What may be the real purpose of paragraph 3? A．To show us the mice like to dig in springs. B．To show us the space home is designed to be as similar to Earth as possible. C．To show that the spring is a new invention for space stations. D．To show us the mice need to exercise in space. 34．What does the writer tell us in paragraph 5? A．The history of the research. B．The process of the research. C．The meaning of the research. D．The difficulty of the research. 35．What can we infer from the text? A．300 mice got the chance to go to space. B．The mice will stay in space 60 days. C．China’s plan to land on the Mars by 2030 D．These black mice had 60-day strict tests to get the chance. 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国神舟21号飞船将首次把四只“小鼠宇航员”送入中国空间站的任务，包括小鼠的选拔过程、太空生活环境以及该项研究的重要意义。 【详解】31．根据第一段第一句“Do you want to be the visitor of China’s Space Station?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来引出文章话题的。 32．根据第一段“send four mice into space! This is a special mission in China’s space history, as these are the first small rodent animals sent by our country’s spacecraft.”可知，神舟21号任务的特殊之处在于它是我国航天器首次将小鼠送入太空。 33．根据第三段第二句“Their space home is a special place with temperature control, clean air, changing light, automatic food and water, and even a spring for them to dig in, just like they do on Earth.”可知，作者详细描述太空家园的温度控制、清洁空气等设施，并在句末强调“就像它们在地球上一样，其真正目的是为了向我们展示太空家园的设计尽可能地模拟了地球环境。 34．根据第五段“the findings will help keep astronauts safe...supports China’s plan to land on the moon...opening the way for human’s deeper exploration of space.”可知，本段主要讲述了这项研究的发现将有助于保障宇航员安全、支持登月计划以及为人类更深入的太空探索开辟道路，即介绍了这项研究的意义。 35．根据第二段“The journey began with 300 mice, which were narrowed down over 60 days of strict tests.”以及第三段“These black mice...”可知，这些黑鼠经历了60天的严格测试才获得进入太空的机会，D选项表述正确。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Time management (管理) is important to people. It can help them make the most of each day. Here are some ways. ◎Do not do all work at the same time. You may think doing all work together is a great way to get more each day. 36 It will take you a longer time, as you can’t give your full attention to so much work at the same time. ◎ 37 Before you start your work each day, put all work in order. Then sort (分类) your work according to the urgency (紧急性). You must do the urgent work first, and then do the important but not urgent one. At last, do the unimportant one. ◎Do the most important work first. When you finish the most important work in the morning, it will give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感). 38 ◎Keep some work with you at all times. Make good use of your free time. If you’re waiting in line at the store, read or learn something useful. 39 ◎Work in a good environment. 40 Working in front of the television may be a bad idea. You can have a desk in front of the window of your room and work there. A．Do your work in order. B．However, it makes you do less. C．Then in the afternoon, you will feel relaxed. D．A right environment can help you a lot. E．You must always make the most of your time. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．E 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了几种高效管理时间的方法。 【详解】36．根据“You may think doing all work together is a great way to get more each day…It will take you a longer time”可知，你可能认为一起做所有的工作是每天获得更多的好方法，但是这不是高效的方法，会花更多时间。选项B“然而，这让你做得更少。”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据“Before you start your work each day, put all work in order.”可知，在你开始每天的工作之前，把所有的工作都排好顺序。选项A“按顺序做你的工作。”符合语境。故选A。 38．根据“When you finish the most important work in the morning, it will give you a sense of accomplishment.”可知，当你在早上完成最重要的工作时，它会给你成就感。选项C“然后到了下午，你会感到轻松。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据“Make good use of your free time. If you’re waiting in line at the store, read or learn something useful.”可知，是在强调好好利用你的空闲时间。选项E“你必须充分利用你的时间。”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据“Work in a good environment.”可知，在良好的环境中工作。选项D“一个合适的环境可以帮你很多。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young American woman went to Beijing to study. When she arrived, she knew 41 about Chinese culture. On her way to school one day, she went to the 42 to get some money. 43 her surprise, the clerk asked her if she had had lunch. She was greatly surprised at such a question, because in American culture it would be 44 as an indirect (间接的) invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people, it can also show the young man’s 45 in dating (与……约会) the girl. After this, she went to school and was 46 more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question. By then, she 47 that it could not be an invitation, but doubted 48 they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again, and she spent many hours trying to 49 why so many people kept asking her this. Finally, she believed people must care about her 50 . She was too thin at that time, 51 she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly! She began to eat 52 to put on weight. Much later, she discovered that the question had no real 53 at all. It was 54 a greeting like “How are you?”. Culture 55 are sometimes puzzling (令人迷惑的), but most of the time they are fun! 41．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 42．A．library B．bank C．restaurant D．hospital 43．A．To B．In C．With D．For 44．A．written B．praised C．reported D．seen 45．A．change B．interest C．worry D．doubt 46．A．only B．just C．even D．still 47．A．realized B．repeated C．mentioned D．greeted 48．A．how B．where C．why D．when 49．A．work out B．put out C．take out D．run out 50．A．job B．study C．medicine D．health 51．A．because B．so C．though D．if 52．A．less B．worse C．later D．more 53．A．power B．chance C．meaning D．discussion 54．A．simply B．hardly C．directly D．probably 55．A．methods B．skills C．programs D．differences 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国年轻女性到北京留学的文化趣事。 【详解】41．句意：一位年轻的美国女性到北京学习，刚到的时候，她对中国文化一无所知。 something某些事物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“A young American woman went to Beijing to study. When she arrived, she knew...about Chinese culture.”可知，know nothing about sth表示“对某事一无所知”，前文说到她刚到北京留学，说明她完全不了解中国文化。故选C。 42．句意：有一天在去学校的路上，她去银行取一些钱。 library图书馆；bank银行；restaurant餐馆；hospital医院。根据“she went to the...to get some money.”可知，银行是取钱的场所。故选B。 43．句意：令她惊讶的是，银行职员问她有没有吃过午饭。 To朝向；In在……里面；With和；For为了。根据“...her surprise, the clerk asked her if she had had lunch.”可知，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选A。 44．句意：她对这个问题感到非常惊讶，因为在美国文化中，这句话会被看作是去吃午饭的间接邀请。 written写；praised称赞；reported报道；seen看见。根据“it would be...as an indirect invitation to lunch.”可知，be seen as“被看作、被视为”。故选D。 45．句意：在未婚的年轻人之间，这句话还会被视作男生想和女生约会的一种心意表达。 change改变；interest兴趣；worry担忧；doubt怀疑。根据“it can also show the young man’s...in dating the girl.”可知，show interest in sth/doing sth“展示对……的兴趣”。故选B。 46．句意：这件事之后，她去了学校，当其中一位老师也问她同样的问题时，她感到甚至更惊讶了。 only只有；just仅仅；even甚至；still仍然。根据“she went to school and was...more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question.”可知，even可修饰比较级，表“甚至更……”，是表递进的副词。故选C。 47．句意：到那时，她意识到这句话不可能是邀请，却又疑惑他们为什么要问这个问题。 realized意识到；repeated重复；mentioned提及；greeted打招呼。根据“she...that it could not be an invitation”可知，此处指意识到这句话不可能是邀请。故选A。 48．句意：到那时，她意识到这句话不可能是邀请，却又疑惑他们为什么要问这个问题。 how怎样；where在哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“but doubted...they asked it.”可知，前文“意识到不是邀请”，后文“她花很多时间探究这个问题”，说明她此时的疑惑是“为什么人们会问这个问题”，why表原因。故选C。 49．句意：在接下来的日子里，她一次又一次被问到这个问题，她花了好几个小时试图弄明白，为什么这么多人总问她这个。 work out弄清楚；put out熄灭；take out拿出；run out用光。根据“and she spent many hours trying to...why so many people kept asking her this.”可知，此处指花数小时试图弄明白为什么总有人问这个问题。故选A。 50．句意：最后，她认为人们一定是在关心她的健康。 job职业；study学习；medicine药；health健康。根据“Finally, she believed people must care about her...”可知，她太瘦了与担心她吃得不好，可知她认为人们是关心她的健康。故选D。 51．句意：她那时候太瘦了，所以她认为人们一定是担心她吃得不好。 because因为；so所以；though尽管；if如果。根据“She was too thin at that time...she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly!”可知，前后句是前因后果，她那时候太瘦了， 所以认为人们担心她吃得不好。故选B。 52．句意：她开始吃更多的东西来增重。 less更少的；worse更差的；later稍后；more更多的。根据“She began to eat...to put on weight.”可知，增重的方式是吃更多的东西。故选D。 53．句意：很久以后，她才发现这个问题其实根本没有任何实际意义。 power力量；chance机会；meaning意义；discussion讨论。根据“she discovered that the question had no real...at all.”可知，此处指这个问题本身没有实际意义。故选C。 54．句意：这句话仅仅是一句像“你好吗？”一样的问候语。 simply仅仅；hardly几乎不；directly直接地；probably可能地。根据“It was...a greeting like ‘How are you?’.”可知，simply表强调，突出“只是简单的问候，无其他含义”。故选A。 55．句意：文化差异有时会令人感到迷惑，但大多数时候这些差异都十分有趣。 methods方法；skills技能；programs节目；differences差异。根据文章可知，本文核心是通过“吃了吗”的误会，讲述中美文化之间的差异。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） clear  feel  memory  listen  experience  make  quiet  different  cry  use Last weekend, I found an old tape recorder in a box. It was very dusty and looked a little old. My dad said it hadn’t been 56 for years. I decided to clean it and see if it still worked. After cleaning, I connected it to the power. To my surprise, it started playing! The sound wasn’t very 57 , but I could hear a song. It was a slow, sad song about lost love. I didn’t know the singer, but the music made me 58 calm and thoughtful. My younger brother came into the room. After 59 to it for some minutes, he said, “This music is too sad. It 60 me want to leave the room.” He prefers loud and exciting music. I understood how he felt. Different types of music can bring 61 feelings to different people. Just then, our mom walked in. She stopped and listened. A big smile appeared on her face. “This song!” she said. “It was my favorite when I was your age. It doesn’t make me 62 . It brings back so many happy 63 with my friends.” This 64 taught me something important. Nothing is truly good or bad. Its effect depends on our personal experiences. That old tape recorder now sits in my room. Sometimes, I listen to it 65 and think about Mom’s stories. It’s a wonderful thing that connects our family. 【答案】 56．used 57．clear 58．feel 59．listening 60．makes 61．different 62．cry 63．memories 64．experience 65．quietly 【导语】本文讲述了作者发现一台旧录音机，播放出的歌曲让作者、弟弟和妈妈产生了不同感受，这次经历让作者明白事物的好坏取决于个人经历。 56．句意：我爸爸说它已经好几年没被用过了。根据“My dad said it hadn’t been…for years.”可知，此处是被动语态，需用use的过去分词used，表示“被使用”，符合“它已经好几年没被用过了”的语境。故填used。 57．句意：声音不是很清晰，但我能听到一首歌。根据“The sound wasn’t very…, but I could hear a song.”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，clear意为“清晰的”，符合“声音不是很清晰，但我能听到一首歌”的语境。故填clear。 58．句意：我不知道歌手是谁，但音乐让我感到平静和深思。根据“the music made me…calm and thoughtful.”可知，make sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，feel意为“感到”，符合“音乐让我感到平静和深思”的语境。故填feel。 59．句意：听了大约几分钟之后，他说道：“这音乐太悲伤了”。根据“After…to it for some minutes.”可知，after是介词，后接动词的动名词形式，listen的动名词是listening，listen to意为“听”，符合“听了几分钟后”的语境。故填listening。 60．句意：这音乐太悲伤了，它让我想离开房间。根据“This music is too sad. It…me want to leave the room.”可知，主语It是第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，make sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，符合“它让我想离开房间”的语境。故填makes。 61．句意：不同类型的音乐能给不同的人带来不同的感受。根据“Different types of music can bring...feelings to different people.”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词feelings，different意为“不同的”，符合“不同类型的音乐能给不同的人带来不同的感受”的语境。故填different。 62．句意：它不会让我哭。根据“It doesn’t make me…”可知，make sb. do sth.是固定用法，cry意为“哭”，符合“它不会让我哭”的语境。故填cry。 63．句意：它勾起了我和朋友们许多快乐的回忆。根据“It brings back so many happy…with my friends.”可知，many后接可数名词复数，memory的复数是memories，意为“回忆”，符合“它勾起了我和朋友们许多快乐的回忆”的语境。故填memories。 64．句意：这次经历教会了我一些重要的东西。根据“This…taught me something important.”可知，this后接可数名词单数，experience意为“经历”，符合“这次经历教会了我一些重要的东西”的语境。故填experience。 65．根据“Sometimes, I listen to it…and think about Mom’s stories.”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词listen，quietly意为“静静地”，符合“有时，我静静地听着，想着妈妈的故事”的语境。故填quietly。 第二节 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of children from Westgate Primary School brought smiles and cheer to elderly patients at Warwick Hospital. The pupils (小学生) handed out handmade Christmas cards and gifts to the elderly patients. They also sang carols (圣诞颂歌) and chatted 66 (happy) with the patients. One patient, June Papworth, told the children 67 exciting story about saving a girl from drowning (溺水) a long time ago. She also 68 (answer) the children’s questions patiently, watched by their head teacher dressed as Father Christmas. She said, “They 69 (make) my Christmas wonderful already. To see their little faces makes a big 70 (different) and makes me forget about pain.” 【答案】66．happily 67．an 68．answered 69．have made 70．difference 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了韦斯特盖特小学的一群孩子来到沃里克医院，给老年患者送去圣诞贺卡和礼物，并与他们唱歌、聊天，给他们带来了欢乐。 【详解】66．句意：他们还唱了圣诞颂歌，并与病人们开心地聊天。空处修饰动词chatted，应用副词形式，happy的副词为happily。 67．句意：一位名叫琼·帕普沃斯的病人给孩子们讲了一个很久以前救了一个溺水女孩的激动人心的故事。story为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个激动人心的故事”，且exciting以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 68．句意：她还耐心地回答了孩子们的问题，由打扮成圣诞老人的校长在一旁看着。根据前文“One patient, June Papworth, told the children...”可知，此处描述的也是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，answer的过去式为answered。 69．句意：她说：“他们已经让我的圣诞节变得很美妙了。”根据句中的already可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，主语They为复数，助动词用have，make的过去分词为made。故填have made。 70．句意：看到他们的小脸对我影响很大，让我忘记了疼痛。设空处前有不定冠词a和形容词big修饰，应用名词形式，different的名词为difference；make a difference为固定搭配，意为“起作用，有影响”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend. B: 71 ? A: Because I want to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. B: 72 ? A: The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. B: What kind of festival is it? A: It’s an important time for family. B: 73 ? A: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes. B: Mooncakes? Are they delicious? A: 74 . All of my family like that. Would you like to go with me? B: Really? I’d like to. That’s very kind of you. We can celebrate the festival together. Thank you very much. A: 75 . 【答案】71． Why are you going home 72． When is the Mid-Autumn Festival 73． What will you do on that day 74． Yes, they are 75． You’re welcome 【导语】本文主要介绍了A告诉B自己这周末要回家过中秋节，B依次询问A回家的原因、中秋节时间、节日活动，A解答后邀请B一同过节，B欣然接受并向A致谢。 【详解】71．下文A用Because回答原因，因此此处B询问A这周末回家的原因，用“Why are you going home”提问符合逻辑。 72．下文A回答了中秋节的具体日期，因此此处用“When is the Mid-Autumn Festival”提问中秋节的时间。 73．下文A介绍了庆祝中秋节的具体活动，因此此处B询问对方庆祝节日的安排，用“What will you do on that day”提问符合语境。 74．上文是询问月饼是否好吃的一般疑问句，后文提到“全家人都喜欢月饼”，因此此处用“Yes, they are”作肯定回答。 75．上文B表达感谢，此处用英语中对应感谢的常用回复“You’re welcome”即可。 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．同学们，初三学习压力攀升，适当的放松很重要。你会选择什么样的调节方式，是观看电影，还是听音乐、享受美食和运动，抑或是其他呢？请从中选择2-3类，以“Ways to keep a balanced life”为题，对你选择的类目进行简要介绍、表达你喜欢的理由及其对你的影响。 要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.100-120词；3.文中不出现本人的姓名、班级及学校等信息。 Ways to keep a balanced life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ways to keep a balanced life Since the first day I entered Grade Nine, I have been facing more pressure and challenges, which wear me out mentally and physically. Luckily, my teachers and family have offered useful ways to help me keep a balanced life. Music is my top choice—I love Beethoven’s classical pieces most. They calm me down and let me forget worries for a while. Besides, running alone on the playground helps a lot. When running, sweet memories with friends and family fill my mind, refreshing me for a new start. Though Grade Nine life is tough, with these effective methods, I’m sure I can make it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：以“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：围绕“平衡九年级生活的方法”这一主题展开，可适当发挥，确保语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，总起全文。 第二步，分两点介绍调节方式——一是听贝多芬的古典音乐缓解焦虑，二是独自跑步回忆美好时光恢复精力。 第三步，总结升华，表达对用好方法顺利度过这段时光的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①wear sb. out使某人身心俱疲 ②a balanced life平衡的生活 ③calm sb. down使某人平静下来 ④effective methods有效的方法 [高分句型] ①Since the first day I entered Grade Nine, I have been facing more pressure and challenges, which wear me out mentally and physically.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②When running, sweet memories with friends and family fill my mind, refreshing me for a new start.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开学摸底卷 （河南专用）2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共 六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1．What caused the fire in the hospital? A．Lightning. B．Rain. C．A rainstorm. 2．Where is Kate going this summer? A．To Dalian. B．To Sanya. C．To Shanghai. 3．How often did the girl play basketball? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．Table manners. B．Greeting people. C．Gift giving. 5．Who has seen the film? A．Tom. B．Jane. C．Lucy. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 请听对话，回答各小题。 6．Where did Teng Fei volunteer during his summer vacation? A．In a railway station. B．In a box factory. C．In a community center. 7．What did Teng Fei do for the volunteer work? A．Showed the way. B．Shared the experience. C．Helped children. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．How did the boy’s grandma communicate with others when she was young? A．By making phone calls. B．By writing letters. C．By sending telegrams (电报). 9．What will the boy teach his grandma to do with the cell phone? A．Play games. B．Watch movies online. C．Chat with others. 听对话，回答小题 10．Where does Kelly come from? A．Japan. B．China. C．France. 11．Why was Kelly sad? A．Because she thought David didn’t like her gift. B．Because David didn’t go to her birthday party. C．Because David didn’t bring her a birthday gift. 12．What will David do next? A．Talk with Kelly.B．Buy a new gift for Kelly again. C．Hold a birthday party again. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13．When will the speech competition be held? A．Tonight. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Saturday. 14．What’s the topic of the boy’s speech? A．The advantage of the invention. B．The most famous inventors in the world. C．The most important invention in the world. 15．What is the most important invention in the world in the boy’s opinion? A．The Internet. B．The paper. C．The computer. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Experience of a Swimming Competition Before the competition I felt very nervous so I 16 a lot to make sure I was ready. During the competition I tried to keep 17 and swam in my own way. My friends cheered 18 for me. After the competition I didn’t win a prize, but I felt very 19 . The lessons I learnt This experience taught me the 20 of hard work and confidence. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Last week, a strong typhoon hit my city. I still clearly remember what everyone was busy doing when it arrived. At around 7: 00 p. m. , I was quietly doing my homework in my bedroom. Suddenly, fierce winds started to blow wildly, and heavy rain beat heavily against the windows, making loud noises. I felt a bit nervous and scared. At that moment, my mother was busy cooking a delicious dinner in the kitchen. My father was relaxing and watching TV in the living room. My cute little sister was soundly asleep in her own room. Unfortunately, the lights went out suddenly at 7: 30 p. m. Everything turned dark right away. My father quickly found and lit some candles. The whole family sat closely together and chatted happily. My mother comforted us and told us not to be afraid. Finally, the terrible typhoon died down at 9: 00 p. m. The next morning, the bright sun appeared again. We walked outside and noticed lots of fallen trees and broken windows everywhere. It was a really frightening experience, but it greatly brought our whole family closer. We supported each other and kept calm all the time. From this event, I learned that we must make full preparations for natural disasters and offer help to one another when facing difficulties. 21．What was the writer doing when the typhoon came? A．Watching TV B．Cooking dinner C．Doing homework D．Sleeping 22．What happened at half past seven in the evening? A．The rain stopped. B．The lights went out. C．The wind died down. D．The sun came out. 23．How did the family spend the dark time? A．They went out for a walk. B．They lit candles and talked together. C．They kept silent all the time. D．They went to sleep at once. 24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．The writer’s happy daily life. B．How the family spent the dark night. C．The damage caused by the typhoon. D．The bad weather and family activities at that time. 25．What can we know from the passage? A．The typhoon lasted for three hours. B．No damage was caused by the typhoon. C．The family felt upset all the time. D．The writer learned a meaningful lesson. B Sarah had worked at the elephant rescue centre as a volunteer since three years ago. During that time, she cared for a tiny baby elephant named Bamboo. Bamboo had lost her mother to hunters and was very weak and sad. Every day, Sarah fed her warm milk, sang soft songs, and slept beside her. Slowly, Bamboo grew stronger and happier. When Bamboo was ready, the keepers moved her to the wild forest. Sarah was happy for Bamboo, but her heart felt heavy. She missed the little elephant deeply. Three years later, Sarah returned to visit the centre. The keepers told her that Bamboo now lived in the nearby forest with other elephants. Sarah walked quietly to the edge (边) of the forest and waited. Suddenly, a large young elephant walked out from the trees. It was Bamboo. She stopped and lifted her trunk (象鼻) high into the air. Then she walked faster and faster toward Sarah. Sarah’s eyes filled with tears. Bamboo touched Sarah’s face gently with her trunk, just like she did when she was a baby. She made soft, happy sounds and stayed close to Sarah’s side. The keepers watched in silence. One of them whispered, “She remembered you.” Sarah hugged Bamboo’s trunk and cried. Animals cannot speak our words, but their love is real and true. That day, Sarah understood that kindness is never forgotten. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How did Bamboo grow stronger and happier? A．Other elephants took good care of her. B．Sarah looked after her carefully every day. C．She found her mother in the forest. D．The keepers gave her much delicious food. 27．Why did Sarah’s heart feel heavy when Bamboo left for the forest? A．She worried about her own future. B．She would miss Bamboo very much. C．She was afraid Bamboo would get hurt. D．She didn’t want to work at the centre any more. 28．What did Bamboo do when she met Sarah again? A．She ran around and played happily. B．She stood far away and looked at Sarah. C．She touched Sarah’s face with her trunk. D．She walked back into the forest right away. 29．How did Sarah feel when she met Bamboo again? A．Sad and angry. B．Tired and bored. C．Surprised and relaxed. D．Moved and warm. 30．What can we learn from the story? A．True love will always be remembered. B．Wild elephants are easy to get lost. C．It is better for elephants to live in the wild forest. D．Volunteers’ work is always hard and boring. C China’s Space Station Welcomes First “Mouse Astronauts” Do you want to be the visitor of China’s Space Station? China’s Shenzhou-21 spacecraft is going to do something great: send four mice into space! This is a special mission in China’s space history, as these are the first small rodent (啮齿类) animals sent by our country’s spacecraft. Many people are excited about this news. This 5-7 day task marks major progress in the country’s space biology research and helps us learn more about living beyond Earth. The journey began with 300 mice, which were narrowed down over 60 days of strict tests. To get their chance, the mice had to stay on a spinning rod (旋转杆) for 110 seconds to show their stamina (耐力). They also spun in different directions to avoid space sickness. In the end, only two males and two females were chosen for the mission. These black mice have very similar DNA, which makes their test results more dependable. Their space home is a special place with temperature control, clean air, changing light, automatic (自动化的) food and water, and even a spring for them to dig in, just like they do on Earth. Once in space, the mice will live on a research place sent up earlier by the Tianzhou-9. Scientists on Earth will watch them closely to study them. They will also explore how space affect DNA . Since mice share 85% of their DNA with humans, the findings will help keep astronauts safe on long tasks. This research also supports China’s plan to land on the moon by 2030 and explore Mars later. After their trip, the mice will return to Earth for further study, opening the way for human’s deeper exploration of space. 31．How does the writer start the topic in paragraph 1? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an answer. C．By telling a story. D．By showing an example. 32．What is special about the Shenzhou-21 task? A．It sends the first mice into space. B．It builds a new space station. C．It travels to Mars. D．It carries 300 mice. 33．What may be the real purpose of paragraph 3? A．To show us the mice like to dig in springs. B．To show us the space home is designed to be as similar to Earth as possible. C．To show that the spring is a new invention for space stations. D．To show us the mice need to exercise in space. 34．What does the writer tell us in paragraph 5? A．The history of the research. B．The process of the research. C．The meaning of the research. D．The difficulty of the research. 35．What can we infer from the text? A．300 mice got the chance to go to space. B．The mice will stay in space 60 days. C．China’s plan to land on the Mars by 2030 D．These black mice had 60-day strict tests to get the chance. D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Time management (管理) is important to people. It can help them make the most of each day. Here are some ways. ◎Do not do all work at the same time. You may think doing all work together is a great way to get more each day. 36 It will take you a longer time, as you can’t give your full attention to so much work at the same time. ◎ 37 Before you start your work each day, put all work in order. Then sort (分类) your work according to the urgency (紧急性). You must do the urgent work first, and then do the important but not urgent one. At last, do the unimportant one. ◎Do the most important work first. When you finish the most important work in the morning, it will give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感). 38 ◎Keep some work with you at all times. Make good use of your free time. If you’re waiting in line at the store, read or learn something useful. 39 ◎Work in a good environment. 40 Working in front of the television may be a bad idea. You can have a desk in front of the window of your room and work there. A．Do your work in order. B．However, it makes you do less. C．Then in the afternoon, you will feel relaxed. D．A right environment can help you a lot. E．You must always make the most of your time. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young American woman went to Beijing to study. When she arrived, she knew 41 about Chinese culture. On her way to school one day, she went to the 42 to get some money. 43 her surprise, the clerk asked her if she had had lunch. She was greatly surprised at such a question, because in American culture it would be 44 as an indirect (间接的) invitation to lunch. Between unmarried young people, it can also show the young man’s 45 in dating (与……约会) the girl. After this, she went to school and was 46 more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question. By then, she 47 that it could not be an invitation, but doubted 48 they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again, and she spent many hours trying to 49 why so many people kept asking her this. Finally, she believed people must care about her 50 . She was too thin at that time, 51 she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating properly! She began to eat 52 to put on weight. Much later, she discovered that the question had no real 53 at all. It was 54 a greeting like “How are you?”. Culture 55 are sometimes puzzling (令人迷惑的), but most of the time they are fun! 41．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 42．A．library B．bank C．restaurant D．hospital 43．A．To B．In C．With D．For 44．A．written B．praised C．reported D．seen 45．A．change B．interest C．worry D．doubt 46．A．only B．just C．even D．still 47．A．realized B．repeated C．mentioned D．greeted 48．A．how B．where C．why D．when 49．A．work out B．put out C．take out D．run out 50．A．job B．study C．medicine D．health 51．A．because B．so C．though D．if 52．A．less B．worse C．later D．more 53．A．power B．chance C．meaning D．discussion 54．A．simply B．hardly C．directly D．probably 55．A．methods B．skills C．programs D．differences 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） clear  feel  memory  listen  experience  make  quiet  different  cry  use Last weekend, I found an old tape recorder in a box. It was very dusty and looked a little old. My dad said it hadn’t been 56 for years. I decided to clean it and see if it still worked. After cleaning, I connected it to the power. To my surprise, it started playing! The sound wasn’t very 57 , but I could hear a song. It was a slow, sad song about lost love. I didn’t know the singer, but the music made me 58 calm and thoughtful. My younger brother came into the room. After 59 to it for some minutes, he said, “This music is too sad. It 60 me want to leave the room.” He prefers loud and exciting music. I understood how he felt. Different types of music can bring 61 feelings to different people. Just then, our mom walked in. She stopped and listened. A big smile appeared on her face. “This song!” she said. “It was my favorite when I was your age. It doesn’t make me 62 . It brings back so many happy 63 with my friends.” This 64 taught me something important. Nothing is truly good or bad. Its effect depends on our personal experiences. That old tape recorder now sits in my room. Sometimes, I listen to it 65 and think about Mom’s stories. It’s a wonderful thing that connects our family. 第二节 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of children from Westgate Primary School brought smiles and cheer to elderly patients at Warwick Hospital. The pupils (小学生) handed out handmade Christmas cards and gifts to the elderly patients. They also sang carols (圣诞颂歌) and chatted 66 (happy) with the patients. One patient, June Papworth, told the children 67 exciting story about saving a girl from drowning (溺水) a long time ago. She also 68 (answer) the children’s questions patiently, watched by their head teacher dressed as Father Christmas. She said, “They 69 (make) my Christmas wonderful already. To see their little faces makes a big 70 (different) and makes me forget about pain.” 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Bruce. I’m going home this weekend. B: 71 ? A: Because I want to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with my family. B: 72 ? A: The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. B: What kind of festival is it? A: It’s an important time for family. B: 73 ? A: We’ll have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes. B: Mooncakes? Are they delicious? A: 74 . All of my family like that. Would you like to go with me? B: Really? I’d like to. That’s very kind of you. We can celebrate the festival together. Thank you very much. A: 75 . 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．同学们，初三学习压力攀升，适当的放松很重要。你会选择什么样的调节方式，是观看电影，还是听音乐、享受美食和运动，抑或是其他呢？请从中选择2-3类，以“Ways to keep a balanced life”为题，对你选择的类目进行简要介绍、表达你喜欢的理由及其对你的影响。 要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.100-120词；3.文中不出现本人的姓名、班级及学校等信息。 Ways to keep a balanced life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $