精品解析：河南省驻马店市驿城区2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷

九年级英语练习 一、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to visit a museum? Please look at the following information about the fun museums. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 9—18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fish in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 6—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china works from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay artworks in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 9 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 1. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit? A. The Underwater Museum B. Suining Science and Technology Museum C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty D. The Museum of Movies 2. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movies with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100 B. ¥50 C. ¥20 D. ¥40 3. Helen is 7 years old. She can ______ in the museum. A. swim underwater B. make clay artworks C. experience driving games D. watch movies 4. Amy’s favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ______. A. July 6 B. October 5 C. July 18 D. October 10 5. The reading may come from ______. A. the textbook B. the storybook C. the Internet D. the science fiction 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个博物馆的开放时间、年龄限制、票价及主要活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum...You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games”可知如果孩子想体验VR游戏，应去遂宁科技馆。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Museum of Movies…Ticket: ¥20”可知电影博物馆票价为每人20元，Dave和Steve两人需付40元。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty...Age: 6—18...You can make your own clay artworks”可知7岁的Helen可在宋代瓷器博物馆制作自己的粘土艺术作品。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Underwater Museum...Time: July 5—10…excellent dolphin shows”可知Amy可在7月6日去水下博物馆观看海豚表演。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个博物馆的开放时间、年龄限制、票价及主要活动，最可能来源于网络。故选C。 B Cathy was waiting for her train in the hall when a young man came into her sight. He was talking with an old man not far away. It seemed that he was asking for something. She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed. But he said something in a low voice and moved away. She was told at home to never say anything with a stranger if he or she wanted to ask for something. “They are cheaters!” they told her. She closed her eyes to have a rest. “Excuse me!” a soft voice appeared. She opened her eyes and saw the young man standing in front of her. He was a little nervous and his face was red. “Could I use your mobile phone, please?” the young man said. “My mobile phone and wallet are lost, so may I borrow yours to give my mom a call?” he asked. She looked at him. Something inside her body told her to help him. “Sure.” She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him. “Thank you so much!” He was ________. Then he dialed the number and told his mom that he missed the train. He also told her not to meet him at the station because it was snowy and cold in his hometown. “It’s very kind of you! Thanks a lot!” he said gratefully to her when he finished the phone call. “There you are!” Suddenly, a man with a high voice said, “Thank you so much for helping me to send my child to the hospital! But you left your mobile phone and wallet in the hospital.” “It’s nothing.” the young man answered, looking a little shy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. What happened to the young man according to the text? A. He didn’t find his mother. B. He couldn’t find his ticket. C. He couldn’t afford to buy a ticket. D. His mobile phone and wallet were lost. 7. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station because ________. A. he didn’t want to return to his hometown B. he didn’t buy a ticket C. the weather was bad in his hometown D. he was cold and sick 8. What are the right missing words in Passage 5? A. Surprised and excited. B. Confident and crazy. C. Truthful and unbelievable. D. Shocked and lonely. 9. Which is the right order of the following things according to the text? a. The young man asked Cathy for help. b. The old man refused to help the young man. c. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station. d. The man thanked the young man for sending his child to the hospital. A. a-d-c-b B. c-a-d-b C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 10. What might Cathy do after this experience? A. Regard the strangers as cheaters. B. Look at the world in a kind way. C. Refuse to help strangers. D. Never say anything with a stranger. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个热心帮助他人的年轻人在遇到困难时也得到了Cathy的帮助的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘My mobile phone and wallet are lost, so may I borrow yours to give my mom a call?’ he asked.”可知，那位年轻人的手机和钱包都丢失了。故选D。 7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also told her not to meet him at the station because it was snowy and cold in his hometown.”可知，他还告诉他妈妈不要去车站接他，因为他的家乡下雪了，很冷。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed.”可知，年轻人向一位老人借手机，但被拒绝了。结合“‘Sure.’ She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him. ‘Thank you so much!’”，可知Cathy同意把手机借给那位年轻人打电话，所以此时的年轻人应是感到意外和激动。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed.”，“‘Could I use your mobile phone, please?’ the young man said...‘Sure.’ She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him.”，“Then he dialed the number and told his mom that he missed the train. He also told her not to meet him at the station”和“Suddenly, a man with a high voice said, ‘Thank you so much for helping me to send my child to the hospital! But you left your mobile phone and wallet in the hospital.’”可知，事情发展的顺序为：老人拒绝了年轻人的请求，然后年轻人向Cathy寻求帮助，年轻人借到了Cathy的手机后打电话告诉妈妈不用来车站接他，接着有一位男士出现了并感谢年轻人帮助送他的孩子去医院。选项C与之相符。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文后可知，Cathy在家时被告知，如果有陌生人向自己要东西，那就千万不要和他们说话，因为那些人都是骗子，可Cathy还是将自己的手机借给了那个年轻人，最后得知年轻人的手机和钱包是因为帮助他人而落在了医院里。由此可推知，Cathy应是会认为跟自己要东西的人并不都是坏人，她会以善意的眼光来看待这个世界。故选B。 C World Reading Day is held on April 23rd every year. On this day, we are encouraged to read more books. Reading is like opening a window to different worlds. Around 130 million books have been come out in the human history. A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life. Most of them won’t be so much fun or very unforgettable. Books are like people. We meet many but only a few touch our hearts. Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books. They will be different for each of us, but they affect (影响) us in similar ways. Books make us show our feelings better. When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say, “That’s so nice.” However, a good writer can describe it wonderfully. He shows us the angle (角度) of the wing, the slow movement of the largest branch (树枝) of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. Great writers build bridges for us in order to communicate with each other. They describe the similar experiences of us, and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. They also help us to feel. By reading a book, we meet someone. Perhaps she is very beautiful, young, smart but dying, and we feel sad about her hurt and the unfairness of the world. Or perhaps she is poor, weak but hard-working, and we find the courage to face the difficulties in life through her story. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 12. How many books will a reader at most read in his life? A. 30 books. B. 600 books. C. 6000 books. D. 130 million books. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bird. B. The feeling. C. The sky. D. The book. 14. Which is TRUE according to this passage? A. A person should read as many books as possible. B. A person should read at least 30 books in his life. C. A person can read many books and remember all of them. D. A person may read lots of books, but he only remembers some of them. 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读书籍的必要性以及给我们带来的好处。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Around 130 million books have been come out in the human history. A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.”可知，该文章通过列举数字来展开。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.”可知，一个读者一生最多读6000本书。故选C。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say, ‘That’s so nice.’ However, a good writer can describe it wonderfully.”可知，当我们看到一只鸟在天空中飞翔时，我们有一种美丽的感觉，但我们可能会发现很难用语言来表达我们的感受，最后我们只是说“那太好了”，而一个好的作家却能把它描写得很精彩。由此可知，此处的划线单词it指代的是那种“感觉”。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life.”和“Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books.”可知，一个人可能读了很多书，但他可能只会记得其中的一些。故选D。 15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文后可知，第一段和第二段讲述了一个人可能读了很多书，但他只记得其中的一些；第三、第四和第五段讲述了书以什么样的方式影响着我们。选项C与之相符。故选C。 D The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is known as “the roof of the world” that is the highest plateau in the world.____16____. Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.____17____. The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色).____18____. Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources.____19____. Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau.____20____. In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway’s Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed (速度) of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案填入文中空缺处，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. The 5G service has made the local people’s life much easier B. The air is usually dry and thin C. There are all kinds of wild plants D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds E. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最高的高原——青藏高原。 【16题详解】 根据“The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is known as ‘the roof of the world’ that is the highest plateau in the world.”可知，青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。可推知接下来会继续介绍高原的相关信息。选项E“它占地面积约250万平方公里”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.”和常识可知，高原地区的空气很稀薄。选项B“空气通常是干燥而稀薄的”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色).”可知，青藏高原以其美丽的风景而闻名。选项D“它展示了一幅雪山，绿色的森林，广阔的草原，奔跑的山羊和飞翔的鸟的大画面”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“The plateau has rich natural resources...Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine.”可知，空处会介绍高原上丰富的自然资源。选项C“有各种各样的野生植物”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau.”可知，空处内容和5G相关。选项A“5G服务使当地人民的生活更加便利”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Once upon a time, there ____21____ a poor man named Niulang. He had no parents and lived with his ____22____ brother’s family. Even though he worked on the farm all day, they treated him very terribly. One day they made him leave the house ____23____. While he was sitting alone and ____24____ what to do, an old man came by and told him a ____25____ ox (牛) needed caring for. Niulang, who was kind, agreed and found the ox. He fed it and took care of it for a whole month ____26____ it was healthy again. Then the ox told Niulang that he wasn’t a real ox, but a ____27____. At the same time, Zhinv, the daughter of the King of Heaven (天堂), ____28____ from Heaven where she was tired of the life and came to ____29____ new, Earth. With the help of the ox god, Niulang and Zhinv met and fell in love. They got ____30____ and had two children. They lived a very happy life together before one day the King of Heaven found out the truth and took away Zhinv. Niulang and his ____31____ were very sad after Zhinv left. Then thanks to the ox, Niulang ____32____ Heaven to find Zhinv. Just when he was reaching Zhinv, the Queen of Heaven created a deep and wide ____33____ forcing them to part with each other. It’s believed that only once a year, on the ____34____ day of the seventh lunar (农历) month, all of the magpies (喜鹊) on Earth fly to Heaven and ____35____ a bridge over the river so that the two lovers can meet again. And people call this day “Qixi Festival” or “Double Seventh Festival”. 21. A. had B. was C. stayed D. owned 22. A. bigger B. taller C. elder D. greater 23. A. completely B. carefully C. unusually D. bravely 24. A. checking B. wondering C. competing D. training 25. A. strong B. sore C. sick D. broken 26. A. unless B. although C. until D. if 27. A. neighbor B. fan C. god D. fox 28. A. ran away B. fell over C. put off D. gave out 29. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 30. A. succeeded B. noticed C. married D. understood 31. A. friends B. relations C. pupils D. children 32. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. repaired 33. A. bridge B. street C. road D. river 34. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeenth D. seventieth 35. A. repair B. create C. build D. provide 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了织女和牛郎的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：从前，有一个叫牛郎的穷人。 had有；was是；stayed停留；owned拥有。根据“there...a poor man”可知，此处是there be句型，结合过去的事情，动词用过去式，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他没有父母，和哥哥一家住一起。 bigger更大的；taller更高的；elder年长的；greater更伟大的。根据“brother’s family”可知，此处修饰brother应用elder，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：有一天，他们让他彻底离开了家。 completely彻底地；carefully仔细地；unusually不寻常地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Even though he worked on the farm all day, they treated him very terribly.”以及下文的介绍可知，牛郎彻底地离开了哥哥家，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当他独自坐着不知道该怎么办时，一位老人走过来告诉他一头病牛需要照顾。 checking检查；wondering想知道；competing竞争；training训练。根据“what to do”可知，此处指的是不知道该做什么，应用wondering，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当他独自坐着不知道该怎么办时，一位老人走过来告诉他一头病牛需要照顾。 strong强壮的；sore疼痛的；sick生病的；broken坏的。根据“He fed it and took care of it...it was healthy again”可知，是生病的牛，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他喂了它一个月，照顾它，直到它恢复健康。 unless除非；although虽然；until直到；if如果。根据“He fed it and took care of it for a whole month...it was healthy again”可知，牛郎照顾牛直到它恢复健康，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：然后牛告诉牛郎，他不是真正的牛，而是神。 neighbor邻居；fan迷，风扇；god神；fox狐狸。根据“With the help of the ox god”可知，它是神，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：与此同时，玉帝的女儿织女厌倦了天宫的生活，逃离了天宫，来到了一个新的地方——地球。 ran away逃跑；fell over摔倒；put off推迟；gave out给出。根据“from Heaven where she was tired of the life”可知，织女逃离了天宫的生活，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：与此同时，玉帝的女儿织女厌倦了天宫的生活，逃离了天宫，来到了一个新的地方——地球。 nowhere无处；somewhere在某处；anywhere在任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“came to...new, Earth”可知，织女来到了一个新的地方，此处是肯定句应用somewhere表示，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他们结婚了，生了两个孩子。 succeeded成功；noticed注意；married结婚；understood理解。根据“had two children. They lived a very happy life together”可知，他们结婚了，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：织女离开后，牛郎和他的孩子们非常难过。 friends朋友；relations关系；pupils学生；children孩子。根据“and had two children. They lived a very happy life together”以及“were very sad after Zhinv left”可知，织女离开后，牛郎和他的孩子们非常难过，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：然后多亏了牛，牛郎来到天宫找到了织女。 got得到；reached到达；arrived到达；repaired修理。根据“Heaven to find Zhinv”可知，牛郎来到天宫找织女，空后是名词，此处应用reach或arrive in/at，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：就在他到达织女的时候，王母娘娘造了一条又深又宽的河，迫使他们分开。 bridge桥；street街道；road道路；river河流。根据“created a deep and wide”以及“over the river”可知，此处指的是“河”，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：人们相信，每年只有一次，在农历七月七日，地球上所有的喜鹊都会飞到天上，在河上架起一座桥，让这对恋人再次见面。 seventh第七；seven七；seventeenth第十七；seventieth第七十。根据“Double Seventh Festival”可知，是农历七月初七，故选A。 35题详解】 句意：人们相信，每年只有一次，在农历七月七日，地球上所有的喜鹊都会飞到天上，在河上架起一座桥，让这对恋人再次见面。 repair修理；create创造；build建造；provide提供。根据“a bridge over the river”可知，此处指的是“创造了一座桥”，故选B。 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 get activity bad nothing that communicate they show difference control These days there are many students experiencing difficulties. Some students feel nervous because they have to get good grades. Others have trouble ___36___ on with people like their parents and classmates. Liu, a Grade Two student from Wuhan, could not understand his teacher in class and did ___37___ in his lessons than before. He was so worried ___38___ he couldn’t sleep at night. Another student, 14-year-old Yan from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams and could think of ___39___ to write when she looked at the exam papers. A recent research has ___40___ about 16% of teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having ___41___ difficulties with others. Some students worry that asking for help could make them seem ___42___. Others don’t want to talk about their troubles. Instead, they keep them to ___43___. Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has some advice for teenagers. ·Talk to your parents, teachers or others you trust often. ·Take part in group ___44___ and play sports. ·Watch comedies in the cinema. ·Go to see a doctor if you are often unable to ___45___ your worries or stress. These ways can help students deal with the challenges they may face. 【答案】36. getting 37 worse 38. that 39. nothing 40. shown 41. communication 42. different 43. themselves 44. activities 45. control 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了青少年可能会有的心理问题。一些人变得担心，因为他们必须努力学习。另一些人很难与他们的父母和同学相处融洽。专家给出了一些建议，多沟通，多参加集体活动等。 【36题详解】 句意：还有一些人与父母和同学等人相处困难。get on with sb. “和某人相处”，have trouble doing sth. “做某事有困难”。故填getting。 【37题详解】 句意：刘是武汉的一名二年级学生，他上课听不懂老师的话，成绩比以前差了。根据“could not understand his teacher”可知，是成绩变得更差，暗含比较，要用bad的比较级形式worse。故填worse。 【38题详解】 句意：他担心得晚上睡不着觉。根据“He was so worried...”可知，本题考查so...that...表示 “如此……以至于……”。故填that。 【39题详解】 句意：另一名14岁的学生，来自广州的安，很害怕考试，看试卷时想不出写什么。根据“...to write when she looked at the exam papers.”可知，此处指考试时大脑一片空白，nothing“没有什么，没有一件东西”。故填nothing。 【40题详解】 句意：最近的一项研究表明，大约16%的青少年有精神问题。根据“A recent research has...”可知，此处指研究结果表现出的问题，要用show的过去分词与has构成现在完成时。故填shown。 【41题详解】 句意：他们的烦恼包括担心和非常不开心，并表现出与他人相处的困难。根据“Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and have...difficulties with others.”可知，此处指沟通困难，要用communicate的名词形式communication修饰difficulties。故填communication。 【42题详解】 句意：一些学生担心寻求帮助会让他们看起来与众不同。根据“Some students worry that asking for help could make them seem...”可知，此处指求助行为会让他们看起来与众不同，要用形容词different“不同的”，作表语。故填different。 【43题详解】 句意：相反，他们把它们留给自己。根据“Instead, they keep them to...”可知，此处指把问题留给自己，要用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【44题详解】 句意：参加小组活动和体育运动。根据“...and play sports.”可知，此处指参加活动，要用activity“活动”的复数形式表示泛指，故填activities。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你经常无法控制自己的担忧或压力，就去看医生。根据“...your worries or stress.”可知，此处指控制担忧或压力，control“控制”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填control。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 International Volunteer Day is on December 5th every year. People have celebrated it ____46____ 1986. On this day, people around the world come together to show their love for volunteer work. Volunteers help others ____47____ asking for anything in return. Do you want to be a volunteer? There are so many ways you can make a difference! You can visit the hospital to cheer up the sick kids. You can also work in an old people’s home. You could listen to the old there because they feel lonely. If you’re ____48____ animal lover, the animal hospital is the place to be! You feel happy when you see animals getting better and their owners smiling. Do you like reading? You can try ____49____ for a volunteer after-school reading program. ____50____ you ever volunteered before? What kind of volunteer work would you like to try next? 【答案】46. since 47. without 48. an 49. out 50. Have 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国际志愿者日的时间以及建议人们去做志愿者。 【46题详解】 句意：人们从1986年开始庆祝这个节日。句子是现在完成时，空后“1986”是时间点，此处应用since连接，故填since。 【47题详解】 句意：志愿者帮助别人不要求任何回报。根据“Volunteers help others...asking for anything in return.”可知，志愿者帮助别人不求回报，此处应用without“没有”，故填without。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你是一个动物爱好者，动物医院是你的不二之选！空处修饰其后的名词“lover”，表示泛指，应用不定冠词，animal是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以尝试参加一个课后阅读项目的志愿者。根据“Do you like reading? You can try...for a volunteer after-school reading program”可知，此处指的是“尝试参加”，try out“尝试”，固定短语，故填out。 【50题详解】 句意：你以前做过志愿者吗？根据“ever”可知，句子是现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Have。 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. This is English Learning Program. _______51_______? B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. How can I improve it? A: That’s easy. _______52_______? B: Great. I have some problems in speaking English, too. What should I do? A: _______53_______? B: No, I have never studied with a group. I’m a little shy. A: Don’t be nervous. Try to have conversations with your group members in English. B: I’ll have a try. By the way, how can I read faster? A: _______54_______. B: OK. Thanks so much. A: _______55_______. 【答案】51. What can I do for you 52. Why not read aloud to practice it 53. Have you studied with a group 54. You can read something you enjoy every day to increase your speed 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是B在学英语方面有困难，A给出一些建议。 【51题详解】 根据“This is English Learning Program”以及“I can’t get the pronunciation right”可知，此处询问对方有没有什么需要帮助的。故填What can I do for you。 【52题详解】 根据“I can’t get the pronunciation right”以及“That’s easy”可知此处是A提出一个练习发音的建议，且该建议以问句形式出现，合理即可，例如：为什么不大声朗读练习呢？故填Why not read aloud to practice it。 【53题详解】 根据“No, I have never studied with a group”可知此处询问是否进行过小组学习。故填Have you studied with a group。 【54题详解】 根据“how can I read faster”可知此处是给出一条阅读提速的建议，例如：你可以每天读一些你喜欢的东西来提高你的速度。故填You can read something you enjoy every day to increase your speed。 【55题详解】 根据“Thanks so much.”可知此处回复“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 五、书面表达（共20分） 56. “恰同学少年，风华正茂；书生意气，挥斥方遒。”为践行国家教育部提出的“五育并举”，培养“德、智、体、美、劳”全面发展的时代新人，学校开展争当“五星少年”的活动。假如你是李平，请你写一份自荐报告。你已得到德智体三颗星，请说明理由。如严于律己，友爱互助；努力学习，多读书，有进步；健康饮食，身强体壮等等。还有美劳两颗星你仍需努力，你将怎么做。如你准备学习一门艺术，并将学会做家务等。 要求： （1）根据提示，可适当发挥。 （2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 （3）词数100字左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） How to Become a Five-Star Student I’m Li Ping. I want to be a five-star student. Here is my report. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： How to Become a Five-Star Student I’m Li Ping. I want to be a five-star student. Here is my report. I have already got three stars. First, I am strict with myself and always help others, so I have the star of morality. Second, I study hard, read more books and make progress, so I get the star of intelligence. Third, I eat healthily and do sports every day, so I am strong and get the star of health. However, I still need to work hard for the stars of art and labor. I am going to learn painting to improve my sense of beauty. I will also do more housework at home, such as cooking and cleaning. I will try my best to be a five-star student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文。 ②时态：一般现在时为主，部分用一般将来时表达打算。 ③提示：文章包括三个部分：已得到的三颗星及理由；仍需努力的两颗星及打算；最后表明决心。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头表明身份与写作目的。 第二步：分别说明已获得的德、智、体三颗星，并写清理由。 第三步：说明美、劳两颗星需要努力的方向和计划。 第四步：结尾表明决心。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with oneself 严于律己 ②make progress 取得进步 ③such as 例如 ④try one’s best 尽最大努力 ⑤do housework 做家务 [高分句型] I study hard, read more books and make progress, so I get the star of intelligence.（并列谓语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级英语练习 一、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you want to visit a museum? Please look at the following information about the fun museums. The Underwater Museum Time: July 5—10 Age: 9—18 Ticket: ¥50 You can enjoy fish in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time: July 16—21 Age: 8—15 Ticket: ¥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself you may watch famous movies from all over the world. The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty Time: August 3—8 Age: 6—18 Ticket: free More than 120 china works from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay artworks in person at a very good price. Come and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Suining Science and Technology Museum Time: August 23—28 Age: over 9 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult. 1. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit? A. The Underwater Museum B. Suining Science and Technology Museum C. The China Museum of the Song Dynasty D. The Museum of Movies 2. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movies with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay? A. ¥100 B. ¥50 C. ¥20 D. ¥40 3. Helen is 7 years old. She can ______ in the museum. A. swim underwater B. make clay artworks C. experience driving games D. watch movies 4. Amy’s favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ______. A. July 6 B. October 5 C. July 18 D. October 10 5. The reading may come from ______. A. the textbook B. the storybook C. the Internet D. the science fiction B Cathy was waiting for her train in the hall when a young man came into her sight. He was talking with an old man not far away. It seemed that he was asking for something. She could see that the old man refused him politely. The young man looked disappointed. But he said something in a low voice and moved away. She was told at home to never say anything with a stranger if he or she wanted to ask for something. “They are cheaters!” they told her. She closed her eyes to have a rest. “Excuse me!” a soft voice appeared. She opened her eyes and saw the young man standing in front of her. He was a little nervous and his face was red. “Could I use your mobile phone, please?” the young man said. “My mobile phone and wallet are lost, so may I borrow yours to give my mom a call?” he asked. She looked at him. Something inside her body told her to help him. “Sure.” She said. She took out the mobile phone and gave it to him. “Thank you so much!” He was ________. Then he dialed the number and told his mom that he missed the train. He also told her not to meet him at the station because it was snowy and cold in his hometown. “It’s very kind of you! Thanks a lot!” he said gratefully to her when he finished the phone call. “There you are!” Suddenly, a man with a high voice said, “Thank you so much for helping me to send my child to the hospital! But you left your mobile phone and wallet in the hospital.” “It’s nothing.” the young man answered, looking a little shy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. What happened to the young man according to the text? A. He didn’t find his mother. B. He couldn’t find his ticket. C. He couldn’t afford to buy a ticket. D. His mobile phone and wallet were lost. 7. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station because ________. A. he didn’t want to return to his hometown B. he didn’t buy a ticket C. the weather was bad in his hometown D. he was cold and sick 8. What are the right missing words in Passage 5? A. Surprised and excited. B. Confident and crazy. C. Truthful and unbelievable. D. Shocked and lonely. 9. Which is the right order of the following things according to the text? a. The young man asked Cathy for help. b. The old man refused to help the young man. c. The young man told his mother not to meet him at the station. d. The man thanked the young man for sending his child to the hospital. A. a-d-c-b B. c-a-d-b C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 10. What might Cathy do after this experience? A. Regard the strangers as cheaters. B. Look at the world in a kind way. C. Refuse to help strangers. D. Never say anything with a stranger. C World Reading Day is held on April 23rd every year. On this day, we are encouraged to read more books. Reading is like opening a window to different worlds. Around 130 million books have been come out in the human history. A reader will read at most 6,000 books in his life. Most of them won’t be so much fun or very unforgettable. Books are like people. We meet many but only a few touch our hearts. Perhaps we will only remember about 30 books. They will be different for each of us, but they affect (影响) us in similar ways. Books make us show our feelings better. When we see a bird flying in the sky, we have a beautiful feeling, but we may find it hard for us to use words to show our feelings and finally we just say, “That’s so nice.” However, a good writer can describe it wonderfully. He shows us the angle (角度) of the wing, the slow movement of the largest branch (树枝) of a tree and the angle of the mouth in a smile. Great writers build bridges for us in order to communicate with each other. They describe the similar experiences of us, and show us what we can share with each other and how we can help each other. They also help us to feel. By reading a book, we meet someone. Perhaps she is very beautiful, young, smart but dying, and we feel sad about her hurt and the unfairness of the world. Or perhaps she is poor, weak but hard-working, and we find the courage to face the difficulties in life through her story. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 12. How many books will a reader at most read in his life? A 30 books. B. 600 books. C. 6000 books. D. 130 million books. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bird. B. The feeling. C. The sky. D. The book. 14. Which is TRUE according to this passage? A. A person should read as many books as possible. B. A person should read at least 30 books in his life. C. A person can read many books and remember all of them. D. A person may read lots of books, but he only remembers some of them. 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) is known as “the roof of the world” that is the highest plateau in the world.____16____. Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau, they have something in common.____17____. The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low. It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery (景色).____18____. Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau. Besides, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east. The plateau has rich natural resources.____19____. Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology, the plateau has been developing fast these years. In 2019, a 5G base station was built on the plateau.____20____. In 2023, the Fuxing high-speed train series has been running on the Qinghai-Xizang Railway’s Xining Golmud section. It can travel at a speed (速度) of 160 kilometers per hour, which cuts down the travel time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案填入文中空缺处，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. The 5G service has made the local people’s life much easier B. The air is usually dry and thin C. There are all kinds of wild plants D. It shows a large picture of snow mountains, green forests, wide grasslands, running goats and flying birds E. It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers 二、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Once upon a time, there ____21____ a poor man named Niulang. He had no parents and lived with his ____22____ brother’s family. Even though he worked on the farm all day, they treated him very terribly. One day they made him leave the house ____23____. While he was sitting alone and ____24____ what to do, an old man came by and told him a ____25____ ox (牛) needed caring for. Niulang, who was kind, agreed and found the ox. He fed it and took care of it for a whole month ____26____ it was healthy again. Then the ox told Niulang that he wasn’t a real ox, but a ____27____. At the same time, Zhinv, the daughter of the King of Heaven (天堂), ____28____ from Heaven where she was tired of the life and came to ____29____ new, Earth. With the help of the ox god, Niulang and Zhinv met and fell in love. They got ____30____ and had two children. They lived a very happy life together before one day the King of Heaven found out the truth and took away Zhinv. Niulang and his ____31____ were very sad after Zhinv left. Then thanks to the ox, Niulang ____32____ Heaven to find Zhinv. Just when he was reaching Zhinv, the Queen of Heaven created a deep and wide ____33____ forcing them to part with each other. It’s believed that only once a year, on the ____34____ day of the seventh lunar (农历) month, all of the magpies (喜鹊) on Earth fly to Heaven and ____35____ a bridge over the river so that the two lovers can meet again. And people call this day “Qixi Festival” or “Double Seventh Festival”. 21 A. had B. was C. stayed D. owned 22. A. bigger B. taller C. elder D. greater 23. A. completely B. carefully C. unusually D. bravely 24. A. checking B. wondering C. competing D. training 25 A. strong B. sore C. sick D. broken 26. A. unless B. although C. until D. if 27. A. neighbor B. fan C. god D. fox 28. A. ran away B. fell over C. put off D. gave out 29. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 30. A. succeeded B. noticed C. married D. understood 31. A. friends B. relations C. pupils D. children 32. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. repaired 33. A. bridge B. street C. road D. river 34. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeenth D. seventieth 35. A. repair B. create C. build D. provide 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 get activity bad nothing that communicate they show difference control These days there are many students experiencing difficulties. Some students feel nervous because they have to get good grades. Others have trouble ___36___ on with people like their parents and classmates. Liu, a Grade Two student from Wuhan, could not understand his teacher in class and did ___37___ in his lessons than before. He was so worried ___38___ he couldn’t sleep at night. Another student, 14-year-old Yan from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams and could think of ___39___ to write when she looked at the exam papers. A recent research has ___40___ about 16% of teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having ___41___ difficulties with others. Some students worry that asking for help could make them seem ___42___. Others don’t want to talk about their troubles. Instead, they keep them to ___43___. Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital, has some advice for teenagers. ·Talk to your parents, teachers or others you trust often. ·Take part in group ___44___ and play sports. ·Watch comedies in the cinema. ·Go to see a doctor if you are often unable to ___45___ your worries or stress These ways can help students deal with the challenges they may face. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 International Volunteer Day is on December 5th every year. People have celebrated it ____46____ 1986. On this day, people around the world come together to show their love for volunteer work. Volunteers help others ____47____ asking for anything in return. Do you want to be a volunteer? There are so many ways you can make a difference! You can visit the hospital to cheer up the sick kids. You can also work in an old people’s home. You could listen to the old there because they feel lonely. If you’re ____48____ animal lover, the animal hospital is the place to be! You feel happy when you see animals getting better and their owners smiling. Do you like reading? You can try ____49____ for a volunteer after-school reading program. ____50____ you ever volunteered before? What kind of volunteer work would you like to try next? 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello. This is English Learning Program. _______51_______? B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. How can I improve it? A: That’s easy. _______52_______? B: Great. I have some problems in speaking English, too. What should I do? A: _______53_______? B: No, I have never studied with a group. I’m a little shy. A: Don’t be nervous. Try to have conversations with your group members in English. B: I’ll have a try. By the way, how can I read faster? A: _______54_______. B: OK. Thanks so much. A: _______55_______. 五、书面表达（共20分） 56. “恰同学少年，风华正茂；书生意气，挥斥方遒。”为践行国家教育部提出的“五育并举”，培养“德、智、体、美、劳”全面发展的时代新人，学校开展争当“五星少年”的活动。假如你是李平，请你写一份自荐报告。你已得到德智体三颗星，请说明理由。如严于律己，友爱互助；努力学习，多读书，有进步；健康饮食，身强体壮等等。还有美劳两颗星你仍需努力，你将怎么做。如你准备学习一门艺术，并将学会做家务等。 要求： （1）根据提示，可适当发挥。 （2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 （3）词数100字左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） How to Become a Five-Star Student I’m Li Ping. I want to be a five-star student. Here is my report. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$