云南曲靖市会泽县者海镇第一中学等2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷

**基本信息** 八年级英语期末卷以真实生活与社会热点为情境，通过基础语法、语篇理解及交际写作，全面考查语言运用与跨文化沟通能力，如书面表达结合压力管理主题，完形填空渗透情感教育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/15|感叹句、现在完成时等语法点|结合电影评价、问路等生活场景| |完形填空|10/15|连接词、动词及情感词汇|以友谊故事传递善意，考查上下文理解| |阅读理解|10/20|细节理解、主旨归纳|选取“社区图书馆”“压力管理”话题，培养文化意识| |书面表达|1/25|建议信写作|创设笔友焦虑情境，关联阅读话题，考查交际能力|

2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 4.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、听力理解（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） （本卷听力部分略，笔试部分从第二节开始） 二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth Ⅱ? —______ exciting! I can't wait to watch it again. A.How B.What C.What a D.How an 2.My parents ______ in the same hospital for 20 years.They know every corner of it. A.work B.worked C.have worked D.will work 3.—Could you please tell me ______? —Sure.It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. A.how far is the nearest supermarket B.how far the nearest supermarket is C.how can I get to the nearest supermarket D.how I can get to the nearest supermarket 4.The teacher spoke loudly ______ all the students could hear her clearly. A.so that B.because C.although D.unless 5.—I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow. —______! I believe you’ll do well. A.Have a good time B.That’s too bad C.Good luck D.It doesn’t matter 6.The number of students in our school ______ about 2000, and a number of them ______ from the countryside. A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 7.—Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? —I’d love to, but I ______ for the math exam. A.am preparing B.prepared C.was preparing D.have prepared 8.The little boy is ______ young ______ go to school.He stays at home with his mom. A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to 9.—______ have you been like this? —Ever since last Friday. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon 10.—Do you know the boy ______ is talking to our teacher? —Yes, he is my cousin. A.which B.who C.whose D.whom 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever felt like nobody understood you? Everyone faces challenges in life.The key is 11 we deal with them.Last year, my friend Alice went through a difficult time.She 12 her pet dog, which she had kept for eight years.She was so sad 13 she couldn't eat or sleep well.She stopped talking to us and 14 stayed in her room all day.We were really worried about her. One day, I decided to 15 her a letter.I wrote about my own experiences of losing a pet and how I got through it.I also told her that we all 16 her and were always there for her.To my surprise, she wrote back to me.She said my letter made her feel 17 and she realized she was not alone.From then on, she began to open up and join us again.Now she is 18 cheerful than before. This experience taught me that a small act of kindness can make a big 19.When someone is in trouble, we should offer a helping hand instead of 20 them alone.As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 11.A.why B.how C.when D.what 12.A.lost B.found C.bought D.saved 13.A.what B.that C.if D.whether 14.A.ever B.never C.even D.already 15.A.send B.write C.post D.pass 16.A.hated B.missed C.cared about D.laughed at 17.A.angry B.bored C.excited D.understood 18.A.much B.more C.most D.little 19.A.decision B.mistake C.difference D.promise 20.A.leaving B.inviting C.joining D.encouraging 四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know about the “Little Free Library” movement? It started in the US in 2009.The idea is simple: people build small wooden boxes in their front yards, fill them with books, and invite neighbors to take a book or leave a book.There is no fee, no due date, and no librarian.It’s a way to share the joy of reading and build community. Today, there are over 100,000 Little Free Libraries all over the world.People of all ages can enjoy them.Many libraries even have special themes, such as children’s books, cookbooks, or science fiction.Some are made from recycled materials, like old refrigerators or telephone booths.It is a creative way to promote literacy and strengthen neighborhood ties. The founder, Todd Bol, wanted to honor his mother, who was a teacher and loved reading.He built the first one in his yard.Since then, the idea has spread widely.It shows that a small act can have a big effect on a community. 21.What is a “Little Free Library” like? A.A big building with many books and librarians. B.A small wooden box in front of a house. C.A mobile library on a truck. D.A free bookshop in the city center. 22.What is the purpose of the movement? A.To make money by selling books. B.To provide free libraries for schools. C.To share books and build community ties. D.To replace public libraries. 23.Who started the first Little Free Library? A.A famous teacher. B.Todd Bol. C.A librarian. D.A group of neighbors. 24.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Little Free Libraries? A.They are only found in the US. B.They have strict rules and due dates. C.They can be made from creative materials. D.They are only for children’s books. 25.What can we learn from the story of Little Free Libraries? A.It is difficult to start a library. B.Small acts can make a big difference. C.People don’t like reading anymore. D.Libraries are not necessary now. B Do you often feel stressed out? Stress is a normal reaction to challenges, but too much stress can be bad for your health.Here are some simple ways to reduce stress. First, exercise regularly.When you exercise, your body releases chemicals called endorphins.They can make you feel happier and more relaxed.Even a 20-minute walk every day can help. Second, practice mindfulness.This means focusing on the present moment.You can try deep breathing or meditation.It helps to calm your mind and lower anxiety. Third, talk to someone.Sharing your feelings with a trusted friend or family member can lighten the burden.Don’t keep everything to yourself. Fourth, get enough sleep.Lack of sleep can increase stress.Try to sleep 7-8 hours each night. Remember, stress is a part of life, but you can manage it.Choose the ways that work best for you and take action! 26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Stress is always bad for health. B.There are some useful ways to deal with stress. C.Exercise is the only way to reduce stress. D.People should avoid all stress. 27.What are endorphins? A.Chemicals that cause stress. B.Chemicals that make us feel happy. C.Vitamins found in food. D.Sleep hormones. 28.What does “mindfulness” mean according to the passage? A.Thinking about the future. B.Focusing on the present moment. C.Worrying about the past. D.Ignoring your feelings. 29.How many ways to reduce stress are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 30.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Everyone should choose the same way to reduce stress. B.Stress is unavoidable, but we can control it. C.People who sleep less have no stress. D.Talking to others is the best way. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和所给首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 31.The young man is very b______.He is not afraid of taking risks. 32.Please r______ the book to the library on time, or you'll be fined. 33.It's important to keep a b______ diet, eating various kinds of food. 34.We should r______ the environment by not throwing rubbish everywhere. 35.She is a s______ girl; she always feels nervous when speaking in public. 36.My grandfather lives a______, but he never feels lonely because he has many hobbies. 37.The heavy rain p______ us from going out for a picnic yesterday. 38.He is an ______ (诚实的) boy, so we all trust him. 39.The teacher asked us to ______ (比较) the two passages and find the differences. 40.I have a strong ______ (感觉) that we've met before. 六、句型转换（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 41.She has already finished her homework.（改为否定句） She ______ finished her homework ______. 42.He will come back in two days.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ will he come back? 43.My mother said to me, “Don't stay up late.”（改为间接引语） My mother told me ______ ______ stay up late. 44.The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.（改为同义句） The box is ______ heavy ______ me to carry. 45.They will plant more trees in the park.（改为被动语态） More trees ______ ______ planted in the park by them. 七、书面表达（共25分） 46.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom给你发来邮件，说他最近因为学业压力大而感到焦虑。请你给他回一封邮件，提出一些缓解压力的建议，并表达你的关心。 要求：1.内容完整，条理清晰；2.可适当发挥；3.词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed out about your study.Don't worry, it's normal to have such feelings. __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions can help you.Take it easy and remember I'm always here for you. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.A（“How + 形容词/副词”感叹句，exciting为形容词） 2.C（现在完成时表示过去开始持续到现在的动作） 3.B（宾语从句用陈述语序，how far提问距离） 4.A（so that引导目的状语从句） 5.C（预祝好运） 6.A（the number of + 复数名词作主语，谓语用单数；a number of + 复数名词作主语，谓语用复数） 7.A（现在进行时表示正在准备） 8.A（too...to结构） 9.A（how long提问时间段） 10.B（先行词为人，关系代词用who） 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 11.B（how we deal with them） 12.A（lost her pet dog） 13.B（so...that结构） 14.C（even表示甚至） 15.B（write a letter） 16.C（cared about her） 17.D（felt understood） 18.B（more cheerful than before） 19.C（make a difference） 20.A（leaving them alone） 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 21.B（由“people build small wooden boxes in their front yards”可知） 22.C（“share the joy of reading and build community”） 23.B（Todd Bol built the first one） 24.C（“Some are made from recycled materials”） 25.B（“a small act can have a big effect”） 26.B（文章主要介绍缓解压力的方法） 27.B（“make you feel happier and more relaxed”） 28.B（“focusing on the present moment”） 29.B（四种：exercise, mindfulness, talk to someone, get enough sleep） 30.B（“stress is a part of life, but you can manage it”） 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） 31.brave 32.return 33.balanced 34.respect 35.shy 36.alone 37.prevented 38.honest 39.compare 40.feeling 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 41.hasn't; yet 42.How soon 43.not to 44.too; for 45.will be 七、书面表达（共25分） 参考范文： Dear Tom, I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling stressed out about your study.Don't worry, it's normal to have such feelings. Here are some suggestions for you.First, you should exercise regularly, such as running or playing basketball.Exercise can help you relax and keep healthy.Second, try to have a good sleep.Enough sleep makes you energetic and focused.Third, don't keep your worries to yourself.You can talk to your parents or friends about your problems.They may give you good advice.Fourth, you can also listen to soft music or take a walk to calm down. Besides, remember that grades are not everything.What matters is that you try your best.If you still feel stressed, don't hesitate to write to me. I hope these suggestions can help you.Take it easy and remember I'm always here for you. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准： 内容完整（涵盖建议、关心等）10分；语言表达准确（语法、词汇、句式）8分；篇章结构（逻辑、连接词）4分；书写规范3分。酌情给分。 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $